U J Crook CoMMty Jouraal COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER, $1. SO YEAR PRINEVILLE, CROOK COUNTY, ORECON, THURSDAY, MAY 25,1911. Entr4 At th poatafflm At Pr1nv1II VOL. XV NO. 24 Prineville, the Peerless When you spoak of Central Oregon, you must moan Crook County, for the center of this county la very noar the center of the atate and Prinovillo la very noar tbe con tor of Crook. To be more exact, the very cen ter of Oregon la about 0 miles aoutheaat of tbla city; hence Prineville la tbe central city. Tbla fact Id Itaulf means noth ing aave tbla: when you bear of tbe groat country of Central Or egon mentioned you must al way a remember that tbla very aectlon la meant. And In tbe future it will mean a good deal more; It will mean that tho central por tlon of tbe atate partakea of the beat of all portion. When I came here a weok ago I knew very little about the town or county. I had rood much about rrlnovllle, had vis itod Crook and read a great deal about tbe country aa a whole. Knowing that Prineville waa the capital of Crook, I looked for a pretty good town here, but I did lot know that I waa visiting the real motropolia of the interior, Dut I aurely am. From the standpoint of population, of bus iness, of financial and Industrial enterprises, Prineville la looked to aa tbe New York of the Inte rior. In one of my first trips about town I had pointed out to me, In a casual way, what was said to be the first fine residence in town (and it is a pretty good house yet), aa tbe early home of "tho Blchela," and I soon learn MILLINERY, DRESS GOODS, LAWNS, FLOWERS, TRIMMINGS, ETC. ALL MILLINERY, including trimmest! hats, flowers, braids and trimmings are now re duced. Splendid line of Misses and Child ren's hats, all sold at about 1-4 less than regular price. Special sale of Summer Dress Goods, in 12 I -2c and 15c goods at 8 1-3 to 10c 25c goods at 20c White goods and waistings. 15c to 35c Corsets up to $2.50, special at 55c Closing out the entire section of Jackson Corsets, whose factory was recently destroyed by fire. roe war fill ed that tho fonndatlon of the fortunea of tbe Sichela, partic ularly Mosos and Emanuel, were laid In Prineville. Later I saw their old atore building, where they conducted a gereral mer chandise business. It la Just across the street from the big modurn hotel, Tbe Prinovillo, and I learned that several for tunes have been made In tbe same building, and tho present owners, Jordan & Co., are doing a large buslnoss. And then I waa shown whore Don Selling first atarted In bus lnoss. and luld the foundation of the Belling fortune. And the little atore where Leo Frlede made his first business vonture still stands, aa do the buildings where Ilonry llahn and A. II. Breyinan made their early ven tures, to send them on the road to wealth and prosperity. So Prineville la not a new town, not a mushroom town, not a town of today merely. It is a place with a past history as bright as that of any town in the state, a place where fortunes have been mode, others still be ing made, and many more will bo made In tho future. In look ing over tbe namea of tbe offi cers and directors of the First National Back I found the list headed by the name of B. F. Allen, one of tbe capitalists of Portland, lie made bis money here, In the farming and stock buslnoss principally. And his assoclatos In the bank are Prine ville made men, and the same RANGES Collins W. Ellens Prineville, Oregon. Is true of the officers of tbe Crook County Bank. In fact, Prinovillo not only does business on its own capital, but auppliea large auma to Portland, aa well as the amaller places in tbe in terior. A town to make such a finan cial showing must have re sources to produce tbe results. The climate Is not alone respon sible, nor the great business sa gacity of tbe fortunate ones; there must be other causes, other conditions to found and maintain a prosperous city and a prosperous community. When I first Introduced my self to the preridont of tbe Com mercial Club, D. P. Adamson, I told him I wanted to find out aa much about the Prineville country as I could in a brief visit, and before an hour had passed be bad me in his auto showing me the town and imme diate suburbs. Then Mr. Wil liamson took me in band, aud in hla machine the following day I waa taken down through the Powell Butte and Crooked River sections. Later W. F. King took mo up the Ochoco and Mill Crook, and over the flats and around the buttes northeast of the city, and then Mr, Adamson again took me through the Mc Kay and Dry Creek country and through portions of Crooked River Valley. In fact, I have had a machine at my call every moment of the time since I made myself and my mission known to the officers of the Prineville NECKWARE SPECIAL-Just receivedlby express, Immense sample line of Ladies' Neckwear; includes Collars plain and em broidered; Lord Byron collars; Princess collars in a dozen different styles; Jabots; Bows; in neat and dainty styles. Only one of each kind. Ladies Summer Underwear, displayed on our underwear counter, special 1 0c and 1 5c 3 for 50c, 3 for $1.00. These values are to close out our first spring shipment and make room for large stock enroute. SHOE STORE NEWS-Speclal lot of Ladies' Oxfords In 2.50 to 14.00 grades at (1.60 to $2.00. Newest Pumps, Sandals and Oxfords for Ladies' and Children. 65 pairs Ladies' $2.50 to $4.00 shoes at f 1.50 for a few days only. Children's Pearl Union Suits. Children's Wilson Hose Supporters. Children's Armor Plate Hosiery. MOTHERS We can sell you a neat suit for yonr boy at very low figures. Call and see us. OUR LINE OF STEEL . RANGES Can be depended upon to give satisfaction. Do you need a new Range? If so we want to see you. Commercial Club and ever ready to lend me aid and asslstj ance has been the man in charge of the club property, tbe man who looks after tho interests of visitors and inquirers, aa well as all of the members who visit tbe clubrooms. And "I rise to remark" that I consider this club the beat con ducted of any I have ever aeen, aa It la one of the most success ful. Tbe club house belongs to the club, and it ia a property to be proud of. The building la 60 xl20 foet, two stories with a gymnasium occupying all of the upper story, save a fine stage, which ia well equipped with scenery and necessary dressing rooms. Movable aeata are pro vided and this is the theater of the town, the gymnastio appara tus being so arranged a to be easily removed when the place is needed as an auditorium. The gymnasium ia well equip ped with all modern necessaries, tine shower baths are at hand, and everything else for the con venience of the membera. The main office la on tbe first floor, and just back of it the reading and card rooms and adjoining it la the billiard room. Then come the parlor and the ladies rooms, with necessary dressing rooms and lavatories, kitchen, fully equipped with ranges and culin ary adjuncts, dishes and tables and table linen, a library for the young people, and just at tbe door a tennis and basketball court, and in the rear a four acre athletic field is being fitted up and all of this belongs to the Prineville Commercial Club Now that is a clubhouse equip ment worth while, but I want to impress upon my readers that Vote for Improvements An erroneous impression pre vails that the city council is ask ing the people of Prineville to vote for the change in tbe city charter so that it may issue and sell bonds to tbe amount of $40, 000. Nothing is further from the truth. What the council do want is to have tbe charter so changed that in tbe future when the necessity exists tbe city of Prineville may issue bonds to the extent the em ergency may require. Tbe city of Prineville today has no place in which to keep safely the important papers and records of tbe town. Tbey are now kept it is only typical of the way they do things here. Whatever is un dertaken is undertaken with a vim and push and enthusiasm not witnessed in one place in a thousand. And I must give the names of tbe officers of this splendid in stitution: President, D. P. Ad amson; vice-president, J. B. Ha ner; secretary, T. J. Quinn; and manager of the clubhouse and grounds, general factotum and Johnny-on-thespot, "Jack "Sum mers. And I want to thank these men for the many courte sies they have shown me, as well as those members, like Mr. Williamson and Mr. King, who have made my stay pleasant at all times. The sum total of of my trips around the adjacent country covers about 200 miles and in that distance I confined my jour neys to the undisputed country tributary to Prineville, the ter ritory that can never be taken away by rival towns or antagon is tic corporation a Prineville's territory because nature has so constructed the hills and valleys and water courses as to make every foot of the land I shall mention either on a level with the town, or a little above, so that water poured over the fields would flow towards this city. Leaving town up the Ochoco, the valley at first is partially that of Crooked River and par tially of the Ochoco, the former flowing in from the east and the latter from the north. Just a bove town the joint valley is per haps three miles wide, perhaps with the irrigated bench lands a mile or so wider. And these lands are all in hay or alfalfa, and all irrigated, the water sup ply coming from the Ochoco. There are many fine farms, as well kept as you will find any where. As you ascend, the valley in places pitches down pretty nar row, then opens out again as wide or wider than below and always alfalfa and hay land, and good barns and residences, and fences well kept up. For about 20 miles we ascended this stream and then we came to the yellow pines, a belt of the finest timber lands in Oregon, and mostly deeded, an asset that belongs as strictly to Prineville as the hat on your head, for it can find no other outlet save down the Ocho co. And steps are now on foot to construct a railway up that creek and establish a large mill near the city. Perhaps that is putting it a little too strong. But Mr. Rogers, one of the larg est owners of this timber, has said that if the Prineville people will provide a site of 160 acres for a mill he will take the matter up and carry it through. Any how it is only a question of a short time until such a venture will be a reality. Just at the head of the Ochoco Valley there Is now a small mill, cutting about 1,500,000 feet a year. The timber is very fine, the country well adapted to log ging, and great wealth will come from this source to the Prine ville people. From here we turned back in a cheap pine cupboard In a wooden building that might be de stroyed by fire in a few minutes. These papers cost large auma of money and could not be replaced without great cost and trouble. Now, what the council baa in mind is a new city hall suitable to cars for tbe records and also large enough to house the different fire apparatus, provide suitable rooms for the recorder's court and fire companies, and contain a city jaiL These things are badly needed. Such a building as contemplated should not cost more than 17000. To this must be added a email sum for land on which to place and came down about eight or m miles and turned north np Mill Creek, and found a valley full as large as the Ochoco, and some ten miles long. And I for got to say that Veasy Creek and several other small streams flow into tbe Ochoco, as well as Mill Creek, and up each of these smaller streams is a ranch or two. About two miles up Mill Creek we stopped at the "house" of the oldest settler in Crook Coun ty, "Uncle Billy" Smith. In that little cabin "Uncle Billy" has lived alone 44 years for more than 40 years he has taken the Oregonian, and says he has never missed bnt three issues! "Uncle Billy" was born in Lincolnshire 62 years ago, and settled on Mill Creek and con structed this little cabin in 1867. His story is a most interesting one, but X cannot detail it in an article like this, for my notes of it alone would make a half a col umn. But I will mention that "Uncle Billy" is well fixed finan cially. He owns about 400 acres of splendid land, has water for much of it, has a little bunch of cattle, and money enough lent out and in bank to make an ordi nary citizen comfortable for life. He is hale and hearty and bids fair lo live for many years yet. We went several miles farther up the creek to another sawmill, about like the one up Ochoco. Mill Creek Valley is about the same as Ojhoco, only tbe stream is somewhat smaller. The lands up both creeks are mostly irri gated, but there is a shortage of late water. Much flood water ( now goes to waste, but it is only j a question of a few years until reservoirs will be provided np these streams for the storage of Winter water. When this is done there will be much surplus water for use on the flats and foothills west of Prineville. Several miles up Ochoco a new ditch was taken out last year for the benefit of lands north west of town. This ditch covers 1505 acres and cost 14000. Pretty cheap that. Think of wa tering land for less than $10 an acre. This ditch is so con structed as to be easily enlarged and with a reservoir above it would cover about 6000 acres. It is 14 miles long, and remark ably well constructed. These facts go to show the ease and cheapness of irrigation ventures in this section. Addison Ben nett in The Oregonian. Shumias Entertain. The Shumia Club closed its year's work last Friday evening with an illustrated lecture on the "Merchant of Venice" by Rev, Mitchell. The young ladies' E. A. club and a few invited guests en joyed the hospitality ot the Shu mias. Rooms in the Crook Coun ty High School Annex were ar tistically decorated by Misses Con way, Parrott and Mrs. Walker for the occasion. Rev. Mitchell was assisted by Mrs. Belknap, who took tbe part of Portia, and Miss Parrott who arranged the lantern slides. It has been a long time since the people of Prineville have had an opportunity of hearing this noted Shakeeperian scholar. Refresh ments were served at the close of the lecture. the structure, aa the land owned by tbe city on Second street ia not large enough for tbe purpose. It is thought that a trade might be made for a lot on Third street, nsing the town property on Second street aa part payment for the Third street lot. Under the present charter the city can sell bonds for lights, water and sewerage, but it must be changed it we are to have . other municipal improvements. Go to tbe polls next Monday and vote YES. You cannot afford to do anything else if Prineville ia to keep np with the procession. Water Rights Confirmed A dispatch from Salem to the Portland Journal aays that the state board of control has re ceived word from Judge W. L. Bradsbawof Tbe Dalles that b has beard all objections made to its water right determinations for Squaw Creek and Tumalo Creek in Crook county, and that with few exceptions, such findings will be confirmed as goon as tbe proper order and decrees can be entered. In the matter of rights from Tumalo Creek there were no ob jections, bnt in Squaw Creek there were some errors and omissions in the findings corrected. None of them in any way changes the de terminations. A total of 238 rights to water was involved in the Squaw Creek determination and the decree to be entered will confirm rights to irrigate 16,013 acres of land, 6651 acres of which are under irriga tion. In the Tumalo decree, 150 rights to water are involved, af fecting about 30,000 acres, only 3058 acres of which are under ir rigation. : The final hearing by the court was had in these two cases within 20 months from the date of be ginning of the surveys by the state engineer. The new water code has been in effect little over two vears. During this time the state engineer has completed the surveys as a basis for water right determinations on 20 different streams. The division superin tendents have taken the original testimony of claimants to water on 17 of these streams and the board of control has entered orders de. termining the relative rights to water on nine of these. Notice of School District Bond Sale Notice ia herebv siven. by the under signed, the County Treasurer of the County of Crook, State of Oregon, that, Eursuant to an order of the ttoara ol lirectors of School District No. 1, of Crook County, Oregon, he will sell for the beet price obtainable $26,000.00 five per cent bonds of said district on or after the 5th day ot June, 1911, at the office of the County Treasurer in Prine ville, Uregon. For further information, apply to the board of directors of said district. Dated this 25th day of May, 1811. Ralph L. Jordan, County Treasurer of Crook 2w County, Oregon. For Sale at a Snap A nAailo hnilt ftittAire D&Dered and painted, with 4 rooms and pantry and 2 lots auxlu: win rent lor iu muiuu. A pleasant home tor $800 cash. Call or write to the owner, Peter Mastenbrook, Prineville, Oregon. 6-25-lmp Hakes Horns Baking Easy j Absolutely Purev Tho only baking powder, made from Royal Orapo I Cream of Tartar K3 ALUM.K3 U!. FilZCrKATE (5 g