HraM COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER, $1.50 YEAR PRINEVILLE, CROOK COUNTY, OREGON, THURSDAY, JANUARY 13, 1910. Entered l th postnrflm t Prlnrvtlla, Vrrtou, k sec&oii-ciiuM matter VOL. XIV-NO. 5 .Crook Coiaety 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 COUNTY BOARD DOES BIG BUSINESS Tax Levy for 1909 Is 15 and 1-2 Mills JURY LIST FOR YEAR NAMED Townsite Plata Approved, Road Supervisors Appointed and School Taxes Levied. JANt'AKY TKRM, The mtular Jsnusry, 1'JIO, term of court convened lit 10 m. WediM'sdny, January 6. Trvrntiit, H. C. Kill, judge; Jsint lilea nl H. H. Wuyley, coin in In loners: Warren Itrown, dork; and Frank Klklus, sheriff. . Vuun reading and filing the jmlition ul J. 11. Jsekson (I 4il otur rnsidwnU of thti territory roixcl to Iki ln(ir ratwi Into lh city of MaJrtta, ami dihiii reeling and filing th affldavil showing J ii publication if not ice of proposed IticoriKiratlon In the Madras I'ionwr; upon reeling and filing of affidavit of ItoUirt Uea to Inhabitant! within said proixiaml territory and noon full aarulnatiou of both oral and dominion tary tvldmice, and the couit bring fully advlsad in the premise, it in ordered that the prayer of raid petition I allowed ; that the county court Imuu due notice of election, voting for or against Incorporation, and for the elwtion of mayor, recorder, treasurer, marshal ami a board of six ald rmen, aaid elootion to be held In Ban lord Halt, Madra, Oregon, on Monday, January 31, 1010; notice to I publish! in the Madras) 1'loneer, all in accordance with the laws of the atate of Oregon, and tlmt full report thereof be made at the next regular term of IhU court. It l fur ther ordered that at laid election John YV Robinson art aa chairman nf the election board, and that K. T. lltook and 8. E. liray alto act aa judgi a and that R. L. Mourehead and li. C. Dove act aa clorki of aaid election. Clerk to notify election board. In the matter of the W. G. Wangti ct I. road. Yieaera Bul-havliig been able to view out laid road, the aame la here by continued mull it ia made. Potition for county road by Jerry Achey. et al. Potition, allWUvit of boating notice and bond for tiMO will John B. Urown, Jerry Achoy and V R. McKarland aa sureties, tiled and approved. To be viewed out later Petition for county road by J, P. For reat et al. Petition, afliidnvit of pouting notice and bond for $100 with H. w Keynolda and Oscar C. Ilydo aa sureties filed and approved. To ho viewed out later. Petition for county road by Albert Harper etal. Petition, allldavit of ost' lug notice and bond for f.'OO, witl Albert Harper and William Urown s sureties, filed aud approved. To be '; viewed out later. Petition for county road by YY, R Davldaon et al. Continued td March term tor failure to ahow proiwr notice , given. Petition for county road by F. T, Redmond et al. Petition, allldavit of poatlng notice aud bond for f 100 with F T. Redmond, jus. II. .laokaou and II Jonea at sureties, filed and approved To be viewed out later. Petition for county road by J Myers et a). Petition, alllihivitof post ing notice and bond of John Ferguson for f 100, filed and approved. To vWwed out later, In re subdivision o( ptrts of town of Palmaln. ' And now is presented to the court the application of the Madras Townsite Co., owners, of the original town of Palmain, asking the Approval of .aubdivlilons of curtain tructs with! raid original town of Palmain, the pint allowing aaid proposed subdi viHi.nin, tho tracing thereof, together with allldavit of aurveyor, dedication tf streets to the public without reservation, the ar proval of the county aurveyor and county assessor, and it appearing that that all requirements of law have been compiled with, it ia ordered that said plat of subdivisions be approved and spread of record. In re plat of townsite by Robert Rea and Don P. Rea. And now is present!' to the court the plat of the proposa town of Madras, toguthor with tl tracing thereof the allldavit of the sur veyor theroot and the . dedication I said owners to the public of the streets without reservation, and the approval of the county surveyor and tho county assessor, and It further appearing to the court tlmt all the requirement! of law have been complied with, it ia hereby ordered by the court that said plat of Madras be approved and spread of record. In re plat of Kenwood by Don Stctfa And now is presented to the court the plat of Kenwood, tho tracing thereof, approved by county assessor and county survoyor, the allldavit of surveyor and dedication of streets to tl public without reservation by tl: owners and it appearing that all the be requirement of law have been compiled llh, it In ordered that SjUI plat be pproved atid ordered rpiead of record. Petition of I, amonla Telephone Com pany lor leave to buna Hue. I pon letitiou of the I-aniotit Telephone Com pany leave la hereby given to construct ud maintain telephone line and yttcm over and along certain county roads described in siiid petition, provided mu li line or lines do not In- er lure with any other lines now uKin ucli road, and provided that wherever mild Una crosms any public road the same shall be at least 20 feet high In the clear. The coroner' report upon tli death ot oh t l-eglii, together with effect ot do- eased, received, appruvtd ami ordered filed. In ro statutory printing. And now It uomes that the Crook County Journal iUs np lictloii Cor prliilliig proceeding feoiintr court, adveriltlug and pulilb-li- ing reHirt of ollli-en, and it aatlHfactorlly piH-aring to the court that under tlx law tlmt kald (-rook County Journal U Juntly mititled to said coulrset, Mid contract I Uureby remm vd al Uioain raUa hereto fore, lo-wll, t&.-JS per inoiilti. I'pon affidavit of wronKrul aaietument of F.T. June for year UMi, amounting to f.'l W, and certilivst of Frank Elklna, berift, die county clerk i directed to oMit auld leritr Willi aaid Jl.t on the roll of I'.Mii and npon atlldarlt of wrongful awH'asnient of K. T. J one for year UMt, amouiillnx to V1A..V), and crrtifl- rule of lierifT, tin rciVity clerk I ordered to cre!il said tlierllt'oii lh ItKJS roll with wild IIS 60. - Upon report of county clerk and purau- ant to ftalule, the county court diil burn and reduce to alie DTJcoyola acalps and 70 bob" at front feet. it t tic mutter of ulmcrlptlon towards tlx new rourtbouMS. It apiariiig to the court Unit the further mm of flUl.US has (een collected thereon, It I ortlereil that the name Iw tlepottei with the county rraurr, to the crivllt of the general mini, In re W. U. McNemar et al. county road. Vpou appenrance of M. It. 1IIkk, atbirney for remon-trnlnr, further action herein U rontinueil until th March, 1U10, k-rm of this court. In re A. 8. Phillips county road. It ap pearing (hat a Oiiil for a part of the pre i'n i lh-TanKiirt road hoa not yet been executed and delivered to the County, fur- 0t-r action lierein la continuetl to the March term thereof. I'iiiiii the preaentntion of plat showing the dedication of at reels In Kewaoui'a Ad dition to I'rineville, tKcttinr with tracing thereof, the ni-proval of the common council of the city of I'rineville, the a proval of the county aiweor, and the county HirveM, 'll ame ling In eoinplinuce with tho statute, aaid dedica tion plat I heret.y accepted and ordered spread of record mid the Co inly clerk la hereby requested to uinko proper Inwrip- tious and reference marks on the old plat" referred to in said plat, and dedication here it h liUd and approved. The viewer' report on the J. C. Tullar etal. roud waa adopted, road declared a pulllc highway, and the clerk directed to notify supervisor to open said road and to request petitioners to work one day ach in opening said road. The following road aupervlsow were appointed for IViO: ; Ireland M F Hawthorn, Kosland. Montgomery, 11 F Wllhoit, I'rineville, Black llutte Charles Camon, Sinters. Huyxlack tleo. II Othorn, Culver. McKay--Sum Collins, I'rineville. llaycreek- Koy Newell, lluycreek. Willow Creek J K Newblll, Orhuly. Cross Keys J H Uoulliit, Shaniko. Ashwood J 8 (.'lark, Ahwood. Deschutes E W KiclianNon, Rend. Johnaon Creek John Watklns, l"vllle Mill Creek C 8am Smith, Prinevllle. Howard James Dyer, Howard, guuitnit -'William Holimlilt, Howard. Bear t'rtH-k Austin Kiser, Prlnevillo. Camp Oi-eek-Frunk V Smith, P'ville Heaver K J Clark, Paulina. ""Maury W A Carson, Post. Newsom W H Kochn, Post. Kutuhcr James Kaaa, Madras. Hreese Hugh (lee, Prlnevillo. Powell Uutte Charles Kwauaon, P'ville, 'LaidlawL H Root, l.aidlaw. Lamonta O W Freeman, Lamonta. l.yle (ip Wm Ilrownhiil, Youngs, In re Lava precinct and voting district, Continued until the May term, 11110, In re plut of Mayfair Addition to Mad ra by tho. Central Oregon Investment Company. Upon prvfti'iitation of plat of proposed Mayfair Addition to Madras tracing thoreof, dedication of street with out reservation by owners, approval county assessor and county surveyor, and It appearing that all the requirements of law have been complied with, It Is ordered that said plut be approved and spread of record. , The clerk is requested to compile figures showing the total taxable property each roud diHtrlc the total amount of road tux In each district and the estimated amount available fur each district, to-wtt 80 per cent of total; that the same be printed in the Crook County Journal an that 100 copies thereof be printed for use by road supervisors and otllcors. Viewers' report on 8. D. Percival et al road approved. Claim of Andrew Pierson for 500 disallowed, lloud declared a pub lic highway. Clerk Instructed to1 notify supervisor to open same and to request petitioners to work one day each thereon Viewers' report on the A. H. Kohde et al. rond approved. Koad declared a public highway. Clerk directed to notify road supervisor to open siud road and to request petitioners to work one day each thereon Viewers report on the W. A. Belcher al, road approved aud road declared a pub lic highway, Clork to notify roud super visor to open said road and to request petitioners to work one day each on same, Pursuant to law and upon report county bchool superintendent showing failure of the respective school districts - to levy any special tux or to levy a sufficient tax, it is ordered by tho county court that tho following levy of special school tux for the following school districts respectively NO DODGING SIX MONTHS SCHOOL Each District Must Hold That Much Each Year SCHOOL POPULATION IS LESS at New District, No. 74, Creek, Formed by Boundary Board. County School Superintendent Ford states that there are only four school districts in the county that failed to levy a district tax. This failure was corrected by the county court' Under the new law there must beat least six months school nd there is no dodging it. There are five ditricts that trill lie assisted from the county fund, according to Mr. Ford's statement to the county court. Tbey are Nos. 07. 08, 69, 70 and 17. The amount Buck the necesuary for the county to put up to make a total of $300 for each district will not exceed $280 all told. The school population of the county baa decreased during the past year. The county superin tendent was loath lo admit it, but be said it was a fact. A census was taken last November and the result showed 1111 boys and 1029 girls, making a total of 2140, at tending school in the county. The year previous there were 2153 children of school age, yet Mr. Ford says be cannot account for it He is confident 1910 will have a differ ent story to telL The Crook County Boundary Hoard has formed a new school district out of part of Duck Creek district. The new district will be known as district No. 74. change has also been made in boundaries of districts 62 and by throwing all territory in south of Crooked river into 70. A the 70, 62 The Crook County High School Hoard has dhcided to apply the $100 used for the annual catalogue to getting out a high school paper instead. It is thought more good can Iw accomplished by the change. be made and that the county clerk extend the saTne on the tax roll for the year l'.'lO: No. S fl . 17.. IS. . 20.. lit.. 20 . S5 40 . ...6 ...a ...i ...5 ' ...1 .. 4 ...2 .. 3 .. S .. 2 . 3 HIST. No. 51.. " as.. " M . ' lu.. M w.. " IB.. " 70.. " 73 . " 57 . " W.. Th lax required for atate purposes for the year 1!H0 being H7.1M 3I, the follow ing levy is bereby made: General rounljr aadilate.. ...... mills iiencral chooi. .X mills Koad fund, exclusive of l'rtnevllle 2.1 mills Ulan aebool, exelimlTe ot 1)IU 11 l'i mill. Library iund.. l-ath mill W H Hollnsbead R K Jonea CrlM Kaaa Austin K lier ...... ............... Dick Koopmun C C fAineon .......t James Lee Have LJnsejr . K C Uwan . Kd Love AT Martin Joe Mrnacn..... W r Muoo John Maltaon J N Mualen J W Mendenhall..... DO Miller U f Mitchell J A Motnt Ltururjr fund Total .'. K), will Upon th apjiearanee before this court of the guarantors for the payment of the subscriptions heretofore made toward the erection of the new court house at I'rine ville, Oregon, and upon their roquet for additional time in which to collect said suliscriptlons, and the court being fully advised in the prembHts, it is ordered that id guarantors' request be granted and that they he given until 2 o'clock p. m., March 3, l'.IIO, to collect said subscriptions ami to cither pay the same so collected Into open court or to exhibit to and llle with this court the receipt of the county treasurer of Crook county, showing the payment thereol to said county treasurer for the credit of the general county fund. In r accounting of emergency road fund byll. C. Kllis. And now is presented the accounting to January 1, 1010, of the emerguncy road funds heretofore placed in the hands of II. C. Kllis, and upon exam ining the same, it was ordered by Commis sioners llayley and Rice that the same lie approved, aa correct and ordered tiled, together with the voucher accompauylng the same. - In the matter of the Ixmndary of Beaver Creek Road District No. 20. Upon petition for change In said district it is ordered that' the boundaries be established as follows Commencing t the southwest corner of township 17 (south, range 2S east, W. M thence east 18 miles to the county line; thence north H miles; thence west 15 mile'; thence north 0 miles; thence west it miles; thence south 6 miles, thence cast 3 miles and thence south 14 miles to the place of beginning. . J n re amendment of Summit Road Dist. No. 10. Upon petition it is ordered that the boundaries of Summit Road Dist. No. 10 be amended to read aa follows: Com mencing at the southwest comer ofsection If), township 15 south, range 30 east, W. N. ; thence north 10 miles; thence east 2 miles; thence north 8 miles; thence east 16 miles, thence south 3 miles; thence caKt 0 miles, thence south 6 miles; thence east 12 miles; thence souths miles, thence west Ifi miles; thence north 0 miles; thence west six miles, thence south 6 miles and thence est 15 miles to place of beginning. The court selected tho following names of 200 taxpayers from the taxroll of t$W9 to serve as jurors for the current year: D P Adamsou i .... Prlnevllle 1) F Anmsmeler Madras W F Arnold Sisters W D lames , Laldlaw F B Bivyu......... Prlnevllle T U Itocker .t ......:......... Ijikllaw J w Horry......: Bisters 8 S Illaok ....Asbwood Charles Boyd , Bend Ed Brosterbous ...Bend W W Brown Cross KeyB W Brown... . Ijildlaw V Buller.. ... Onetl E A Basset! i......lowoll Butte Charles Oarson Sisters W B Chapman Redmond W B Guilders Madras H O Cook....- Koalund F Oorwln , Madras J R Couch ..... LuldlaW W H Courtney Laldlaw W B Davison Kedmond Q V Dillon-....,, .....Madras O W Khrot Redmond O W Foote Madras J E Fuller Prlnevllle GU Gerkln Laldlaw Philip Urabnm , llay Creek J F Harris Prlnevllle M M Harvoy Mudras Paul Held :Camp Creek C R Henry , Paulina George Hobbs... . .. ....Prlnevllle T P Mnnmn Charles Montgomery . . R8 Moore . I) Mulholland N F MoColn E M Mct'ord A Mi'Leniian.. J E Newblll T.. M H Oliver JC Paxlon . N P Poulsen Uoyd Powell Pat 111 ley O W Reynolds H E Hideout D U Rogers . Dryden Rannels . D A Hears F A Bchonquest O Kprlnger C A Stanburrough Fred Htewart T W T lple t James Tethcrow John Wenandy -. J W Wilt J B Wlmei WJ Wright James Whelpley JH Zevely 11 W Carllo A M Lara Anton Aune E A Bather W O Loucks Q W Horner Fred Anderson I M Mills Frank May ARMInkler . A Monner ; W C Moore James Keenan. .. H A Myers Riwland . Howard Madras Bear Creek Po-t Culver Madra Hay Creek Camp Creek Lamonta Youmrs Madras Prlnevllle Prluevllle Rosland Culver Paulina Prlnevllle Prlnevllle Madraa Prlnevllle Hay Creek Prlnevllle ...Prlnevllle Prlnevllle ..Ahwood .Ortzaly Sisters Ijinioiita Madras I'rineville A h wood rowell Buttes Prlnevllle Culver Cllne Kail Prlnevllle Bend Culver Bend .. Prlnevllle . Bend Cllne Kails Bend Sisters Tumto Prlnevllle Cllne Falls Howard .........Bear Creek Bend Bend Bend Madras Laldlaw PRINTER TRIES COW PUNCHING Takes a Rest in the Paulina Country FARLY WINTER THIS SEASON If Cold Continues Late Hay Stack Will Not Hold Out Until Crass Coma. Bend . Paulina Bend Prlnevllle Lyle Gap .... Madras .. Grlasly .. ..Redmond Redmond ...Lamonta Q T MeClay TH McUhoe . A J Noble - Paullua M D Nye ,. I'rineville Q U Osborn Culver R F Armstrong ..Culver William Arnold Prlnevllle F N Balfour . Prlnevllle George Batea . ...Bend Henry Brummer Newsom Creek H G Caldwell ...... Ireland Isom Cleek Prlnevllle Doctor Cllno CA'ell J A Coulter. Madras Henry Cram Prlnevllle Charles Dealy Prlnevllle John Demarts Prlnevllle BO Dove Madras A M Drake Bend P Dunham - : Bear Creek W 8 Edmunson Sisters J M Klllott , :. Prlnevllle Charles Etherldge - Bend W W Foster .....Paulina Frank Foster . Prlnevllle H W Gard Mudras K E Glllenwatur Post 8 C Caldwell Bend R E Gray. Prlnevllle E Grout Madras Jlin Read Culver D Hood .. Madrvi J F Houston Camp Creek Joe Howard l........Lower Bridge WH Staats Bend Frank Hunter . Culver Oliver Johnson .'. Bend Hans Johnson Bend FO Minor .......: Bend 8 F Kelly Powell Butte John Kemllng Prlnevllle Charles D Kirk Madras M D Powell Prlnevllle 8 8 8tearns Prlnevllle J R Knox L B Lafollett Prlnevllle 118 Larkln Madras W Ledft.rJ Prlnevllle Joaquin Gerardo Prlnevllle C F Smith Prlnevllle F M Smith.... Paulina J B Merrill... Dufur II Livnl us ............ Prlnevllle T F McCalltstor .'. ONell DA MoDowell OHell Andrew Nelson Redmond Ben McCaffrey Redmond James MoClun Prlnevllle W M MoElroy ......... . Madras ..Post Continued on page 2. During th month of December a member of the Journal force bad the pleasure of spending several weeks vacation on the cattle ranches of Joseph Lister at Paulina. Dusty type cases and iLe odor cf ink and gasoline had become mo notous and a little rest seemed to offer a solution to the problem Not so much a "rest" as a change was desired, and the Indoor man who thinks he can't get a change in this way, ought to try it awhile. The tune was about the begin ning ot the long enduring cold spell, and coming on v early in the winter as it did, the cattle had not been gathered in from the ranges as yet', and of course on the cattle ranch this was one of the first things that had to be done. The rinter was mounted upon a gentle and wise old cowhorse by the name of "Johnnie" and armed with a rifle rode forth with the "boss" after the thousand cattle on ten thousand hills, and wasted a great deal of ammunition at the coy coy otes, and learned more about driv ing cattle from the old horse than he ever knew before. The land was covered with snow and the thermometer bung around between zero and 20 above for many weeks. After the straying bunches of cattle were located it was not much of a trick to "punch" them home. It's marvelous how little sense a cow brute has. The "ho?s" says there is nothing that is quite so bereft of intelligence as a poor cow brute. After the cattle are corralled then they must be separated, the poor ones sorted ont from among the ones that look strong enough to wrestle with the food problem for themselves for awhile longer. One man on a horse watches the gate of the corral and another goes into the bunch and picks out one to put out. Finally the one pursued is driven onto the outskirts of the bunch and headed towards the gap, which it usually fails to see, and it ia the duty of the ga'e tender to let the ' one wanted out, and to keen all others in. Often there is a psychological moment when the gate keeper can do the trick by moving his horse just so that the cows which the driven one endeavors to hide be hind can be turned aside, and the one desired shot through the gap, There are lots of little points like this in handling cattle that either make a help or a detriment of a man tending gate. One of Mr. Lister's ranches is known as North Fork, the other as Rabbit Valley. The north fork of Crooked river was partially frozen over, and when the task came of making the cattle cross the frozen stream there was something to do. Sharp shod horses can go pretty well on ice but a sleek-hoofed cow brute can t. -When a little ice is encountered in the way, the bunch of cattle u ually balks. Then thejre is the resort to clubs and poles after the path has been broken. II the ice is ' solid some times a calf is lassoed and dragged across by the saddle horn. Then it bawls and the mother love in the old cow brines her across in a hurry. The rest of the bunch see ing one cross over know that they can follow and the difficulty is passed. ; A portion of Mr. Lister's Rabbit Valley ranch is a most obliging piece of irrigated land. In the winter time it is a shallow lake covering hundreds of acres. In the . summer time . the water gradually sinks away, the wild hay grows up, and all that the owner has to do is to cut the grass and stack it. Most of the cattle men in the Paulina country were feeding their cattle prior to Christmas time. A continuance of the winter to a late date will find mighty low hay piles with some of them and many weak cattle a well, but with an early spring, as ia generally predicted, the winter will not cause any heavy losses among the stockmen in that section. The telephone lines reaching al most every ranch in the upper coun try prove to be a great conven ience to the stockmen. Different parties riding the ranges gather in all the cattle they find and put them in the pastures. When a man sees some ot his neighbor's cattle in the buncb he rings him up in the evening and the neighbor comes at bis earlest convenience and takes his cattle home. And then, too, it's handy to visit with your neighbor, robs the isolated ranches of their loneliness, and the click of the receiver of the "rubber neck" is often heard along the wire. Mr. Lister plans to dispose of his cattle, something over 1000 head of Here fords, and will put sheep on his ranches. He has al ready purchased 1500 head of sheep which he iB now feeding at Rabbit Valley, with the intention of buying more, and gradually disposing of the cattle. The stock men say that the restrictions of the Forest Service on summer range is gradually forcing them to a point where they will have to herd their stock on the ranges. This is wholly impracticable in regard to cattle, hence thereason many are changing to sheep. FAKE PHOTOS DECEIVE PEOPLE Hillman Promoters Bor row Pictures SHOW VIEWS OF OTHER LANDS Redmond Man Says thia Court Will Result in Injury to Central Oregon. TO DEVELOP POWER MIGHTY DESCHUTES WILL BE HARNESSED Frit Steps ia Warfc Now ia Progress aa tat Uwtr River Tk-ee PUats CaaU Fsraiik 140,000 Hone Fewer. Test pits are being sunk on the site of what is known as the Moody dam site, two or three miles above the mouth of the Deschntes River. This work is being done by the Eastern Oregon Land Company, the big corporation which has fallen heir to the grant lands of The Dalles Military Wagon Road Com pany. Litigation will have to de cide ult'mate title to this power site, as between the Moody and the company interests. But in the meanwhile the first assuring effort is being made to de velop some of the immense power possibilities of the Deschutes. Test pits are being sunk by hand work, a good force of men being employed. At the point where work is in pro gress the dam will have a length of more than 1000 feet on top, when it raises the waters of the river 140 feet above mean low level. The lake or rerervoir created in the can yon by the dam will have a length of about 12 miles, and it is along the edge of this prospective body of water that the rail lines of the Hill and Harriman systems are being constructed. Balfour, Guthrie & Co. are finan cial agents of the land company and Whistler & Stubblefield are the engineers ia immediate charge ot the preliminary work that is being done. The Deschutes River at this point, given a drop of 140 feet, would become a tremendous power factor. Rough estimates made as to the available electrical energy from Such a plant as that men tioned place the total at from CO 000 to 70,000 horsepower. As the dam site is within two miles of the Columbia River, where two great railway systems are operating lines, and is within convenient transmission distance of The Dalles and numerous industrial in stitutions, and two trunk lines that are inlendeb to tap Central Oregon pass within a few feet of where the generators must be installed, the Mr. Kirk Wbited, an influential and respected resident of Redmond, in a letter published in the Red mond Hub last week makes a plain statement of fact about the fraudulent advertising matter that is being sent broadcast about the Hillman townsite in this county. While there is not the slightest desire on the part of Crook county people to cast an y obstacles in the way of development companies to build new towns or to sell the properly, the flagrant manner in which the promoters of the Hill man project are endeavoring to mislead the uninformed public about the present status of the townsite and its vicinity are too strong a violation of "a square deal to every man." People have come to rely strongly npon repro ductions of photographs to get an idea of a district. The Hillman people have sidestepped this diffi culty in their case and show pictures of old, well developed dis tricts, some of them taken hun dreds of miles from Hillman and the Deschutes valley, Mr. Whit ed's protest follows: I wonld call your attention to a matter or .condition that bears directly on the prosperity ot Central Oregon in general and this commun ity in particular. I refer to the spirit of wild speculation backed by false, fraudulent and deceptive ad vertising. As an example see the circular ad vertising the so-called town of Hill man. Of the twenty-eight views In that circular, only two are tru pictures of any scene within twenty miles of that townsite; and but few of them are actual scenes In the State of Oregon. Page 3 allows a town with large buildings, when In fact there is but one building, a shack 10 x 12 feet on the townsite. There Is no railroad grade with ties laid through a grain field within one hundred miles of Hillman. View along Hill grade in the Des chutes Valley" through nr timber, was evidently taken along the Mil waukee R. It. and Yakima River in Washington. "Irrigation canal near Hillman" seems to be a view ot the residence ot A. M. Drake and the Deschutes River near Bend, Oregon; and so on through the whole list of illustrations. The printed matter Is equally false and misleading. Instead of ten county roads that "run through Hillman" there id but one road on the west and another one half-mile north of the townsite. No considerable area of wheat land lies tributary to that point but lies further north or south. There is no merchantable timber for manufacture or shipping within twenty miles of Hillman. The fraudulent .character of the advertisements ot Hillman and per haps other places, consists not only of false statements and untrue pic tures, but in representing the ad vantages, resources and conditions of points and regions many miles distant and separated by natural barriers, as tributary to those points, when there Is no connection between them. The genuine resources and oppor tunities ot Central Oregon are varied In nature and great extent, and honest and judicious advertising would benefit all people now residing here, and those looking tor locations. There will be towns every few miles along both the coming railroads, and the real advantages of those points should be shown to the public. Due allowance must be made for some exaegerations from enthusiastic workers for the several localities. The Hillman episode is a small matter compared with the rascally schemes that will be attempted in this region, and the writer hopes that all honorable people in Central Oregon wil prevent Continued on last page. make a united effort to the wholesale robbery of settlers and Investors that will be attempted by means of false aud fraudulent advertising. If we silently permit such frauds to continue it will result lu dlscredltiog all advertisements of our resource and retard our real development. KlBK WlllTKD.