J CROOK COUNTY JOURNAL COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER FOR CROOK COUNTY K n lr d l t k e pot I o ffi r at Prtnevtlle.Oresoit, i(tiil-rliM Mull SUBSCRIPTION RATES One Year :tl.50 Throe Month 60 cU THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 1909. NEW TUNNELING DEVICE. Machine Bores Throuch Rock at Rat of Twenty Feet Day. A mnchlnc Invented hy OHn S. rroc tor of IVnvor promises to revolution be tle borinff of tunnels, aecorJ'uig to the New York World The machine will tunnel through solid rock At the rate of twenty to forty feet a day, varying with the hardness of the rock, ronnerly two or three men. worMa with drills and Rlyeerln sticks, could do no more than live feet a day at the test Instead of leaving j.tpsed aper tures that have to le chiseled and proped, the new machine In Us boring smooths the sides as by hand, tn one day two men can do with this ma chine what It would cost f."00 to do under the old, tedious method. The machine la twenty -three feet long and has a head of eight feet. Just the size of the boring. In this head, made of welt tempered steel, arc twen- BEAD OP TCXNEMSO UACUrXE. ty-fonr drills, each working Independ eutly and run ly Its separate pipe of air. These chisel out their own bores la the rock, giving a sharp, glancing chip 000 times a minute. The whole head rotates once a minute, exerting a terrific pressure on the drills, scooping up the chipped material and throwing It back into a "conveyor belt" that takes It to a car In the rear. The head Itself has the appearance of four large scoops spreading around the network of drills. The power for turning this head and exerting the pressure is an engine of 500 horsepower. The cog wheel un derneath the machine, capable of speeding at 5,000 revolutions a tula ote, but held down to 1,000, is the force behind the head. If one drill U disabled the others go on working Just as before, acd the broken or blunted one can be replaced immediately. If the face of the rock is variable In quality the boring Is made through the soft and hard stone ot precisely the same time. This smooth chipping is Insured by an air cushion regulating the severity of the pressure. VARNISH FOR SHOES. Preparation Gives Good Results In Re storing Old Footwear. A waterproof shoe varnish resem bling patent leather In luster Is com pounded of shellac, one ounce; alcohol three ounces; a pinch of lampblack to color, says Scientific American. Owing to the unfavorable action of alcohol on leather this shoe varnish is not to be recommended for brand new shoes, but to rehabilitate old shoes to a pristine shine it Is unsurpassed. The tendency of shoes being cracked by it may very largely be averted by Drat treating the leather to several coats of fish oil or vaseline well nibbed In, over which a very thin coat of par aflhie Is applied hot and the excess Im mediately wiped off. The shoes should then be burnished with cotton Cannel until the surface Is smooth and appar ently dry and free from oil or paraffin. ' The shoe varnish Is then thinly ap plied with a small sponge fastened to a wire. Several thin coats put on several hours apart may be necessary to get full luster. After that usually one thin application Is sufficient Talent leath er paste polish rubbed over it and bur nished with flannel softens the glitter and leaves a very handsome bright sur face. The chief other advantage to be derived from Its use comes from Its resistance to water. It Is, therefore, In valuable when applied to preserve the good looks of the sides of the soles and heels of shoes to be worn In bad weath er and even to waterproof their bot toms. A Process For Staining Wood. mtherto wood has been stained by Impregnating it while still fresh with a solution of some coloring matter. The solution was squeezed Into the wood tinder a high pressure. According to a new Swiss process, the wood is impreg nated with a solution of a coloring mat ter In hydrocarbons such as petroleum, For this purpose the wood is placed In a cask filled with the colored solution so as to be completely covered. There It remains until it Is thoroughly lm pregnated by the solution. The stain. lng In the cask may le effected with or without pressure, cold or warm. In this manner It Is possible to stain any wood, either fresh or dry. New England's Ice Cap. Trofessor Louis Agassiz many years ago first announced that tho ice sheet or glacial flow at the northwest of Maine could not have been less than a mile deep, while later geologists have confirmed his statement, adding the more recent coucIubIod thnt the ice was of that thickness at least over the larger part of New England. Work of French Army Dogs. Two French army dogs have drawn light ambulances, the Invention of a lieutenant, with a load of 1G0 pounds each, for some 875 miles without a breakdown, showing bow they can be used in wartime. n - lnvarlably In Advance Sis Month.. 75 cU Single Copies... Sets BUYING A HORSE." Points to Be Considered Before Male lng the Purchase. Never have a horse brought out or up or down to you, luit go to his stall iul In feet (gate for yourself certain details, which once you know them require no special acumen to decide nion or to Ins aware of, writes F. M. Ware In tlie Otitlug Mngailue. For Instance, Is there grain In the manger ,tnd the hour for feeding soma time past? He may be a bad feeder, nerT- ons. delicate well to call the veteri narian's attention to this point Is the straw under his fore feet unusually trampled or broken? Slay be one of those Irritable, nervous "weavers" horses which constantly away from side to side who are generally also bad feeders aud poor property. Are the stall posts or sides battered or kicked? He may be a kicker (by day or night, spoiling his own rest and that of other horses). Does he tear or eat his blankets? Is he tied In any special way or simply and as other horses are? Is he gentle to approach and to handle no nipping, kicking or pulling back on the halter? Docs he stand square on both fore feet or rest one or both alternately? Docs he back quietly from the stall. picking up each hind leg without sud den spasmodic Jerking? And when he turns la the gangway does be do so smoothly or docs he flinch (In fiont) as -If the boards were not even or bis feet hurt him more or less? Are hli eyes staring and expressionless, bis ears always forward indications of defective vision? Once out of the stall, notice that he submits quietly to being wiped over and betrays no resentment while har nessing, at accepting the bit, bridle, crupper, etc, and decorously permit ting all necessary alterations and at tentions. Accept no departure from absolute docility of deportment, for be sure that if the animal betrays ei ther excitability, nervousness or vice in the dealer's bands he will be far worse with you, for you know you ion t know, and he will know you don't know, and those combinations si?il trouble. In the same way see that he Is led out and put to the vehicle to which be is to be driven, noting each stage of the process, viewing him always with the lciiy critical eye of the individual who does not (yet( own him. Excuse nothing and uir.ke no allowances for less. If he makes a move you don't fancy say so frankly and look further. There are plenty of horses. Breeding of Live Stock, The breeding of live stock does not get the serious thought from the farm er which It demands. Raising stock is one thing and breeding stock Is an other. The addition of a calf, colt or a lamb to the herd Is regarded on many farms as of very ordinary Importance, but on farms where high class, pure bred live stock Is reared the addition of a young animal to the herd creates almost as much interest as the birth of an additional member to a family. In the case of the ordinary calf or colt there is little or no Interest mani fested as to the future of the animal If the calf or colt Is pure bred its dal ly growth to maturity Is watched with anxiety. If it is a heifer calf that Is dropped the interest is so great at the time that it is difficult to wait until the calf becomes a cow In order that it may be known how much of an Im provement she Is over her mother In milk production. If a colt the farmer can hardly wait until it Is old enough to drive in order that be may deter mine what speed It will make on the track. When good stock Is Introduced on the farm there Immediately be comes attached an Interest which la not shown In scrub stock. It Is this In terest and sentiment which have result ed In producing some of the world's record breakers, and the Interest doesn't fall to appeal to any man who endeavors to Improve the live stock on his farm. This Is one of the advan tages of breeding good animals. The Making of Bran Mash. One of the most common of all feeds Is the bran mash, yet not every one knows how one should be made. It Is only In racing stables and large studs as a rule that one sees It done prop erly. To make a bran mash first wash out a bucket with boiling water, then pour In the quantity of water required, say three pints, and stir In three pounds of bran. Cover uj and leave It for a couple of hours or more If not required for Immediate use. A mash takes hours to get cold and is often given to a sick horse too hot and re fused when It would have been taken if properly prepared and given warm Instead of scalding hot The addition of a tablespoonful of salt in the ordinary mash of a Satur day night can be recommended to keep down parasites and promote digestion, but should not be part of a sick horse a diet unless specially ordered. A mixture of linseed and bran Is often prescribed both as food and a poultice. To one part of linseed two of bran Is a desirable proportion for both purposes. To get all the feeding value out of linseed several hours should be allowed for cooking, not merely Infusing, as with a bran mash, but gently simmering on the side of the stove. The vessels should be filled, and toward the end the lid may be taken off and evaporation permitted while cooking. Weil Fitting Horse Collars. The pad will make a big collar fit a little tetter, but the best plan Is to have a collar that fits without a pad. The latter is apt to Irritate and chafe a horse much more than a leather col. lar. If the homes are properly adjust ed on the collar many horses may be saved sore necks and sore shoulders, High School News. Editorial Staff Social Acnes Flliott Athletics Clark Morse Alpha Society .....Unlive Summers tVhoconian ISociety Wilford IVIkuap Freshmen and Senior I .... ... Sophomore and i Junior Classes ...Ethel Moor Dr. Hoiuan, President of the Willam ette I'niversity, gave a very interesting and entertaining talk to the student body of the C C H. S. on Friday after noon. "He took for his subject "Race track," and by illustrations and com parisons showed that lite, itself, was the race course, where thorn who were not willing to put forth their best efforts to the end, mere beaten. He especialtv emphasise 1 the fact thas "quitter" along any line and, especially in edu cational, were those who stayed at the foot of the ladder. II spoke of the nine thousand names in the recently published book of "Who's Who" in America at the present time and that six thousand ot these were University graduates, six hundred, High School graduates, and the remainder, men of various educational advantages ; and I believe, every student of the C C. H. S. made a mental vow not to be a "quitter" but to ascend to tlie top of the edu cational ladder and place his name among the six thousand of the "Who's Who." We appreciate Dr. 1 Ionian's visit and he will always find a hearty welcome at the C. C. II. 6. - There were a number of visitors at the High t School on Friday. Among them were: Messrs. Lewellyn and Hal four and Meedamea Smith, Hoffman, Evans and Wilson and Miss Helen EI- kins. The old court house lias begun to take on an unfamiliar appearance, for the painters are at work aud no nted to say that the campus will bo much im proved when the effects of time and weather have been somewhat effaced. AtUetic. Last Wednesday, the Sophs held a tennis try-ont to pick a team to meet the Freshmen. Clarence Rice and Chas. Lowther finally won out after a close contest The Freshmen will bold their try-out this week. The meet bet ween the two chuses is looked forward to with interest. Tlie Public and High schools crossed bats on the athletic field last Friday. The Public School boys went over with an invincible "bunch" but after nine innings they were invisible. At no time in the game, were they in danger of losing and feel that the boys will have to practice if they want to make it interesting lor the High School. The Commercial Club has given the Basket Ball teams the use of the hail sgain this year, for which kindness the students are very grateful. Practice be gan Tuesday evening. The girls orga nized Friday and elected Louise Sum mers, business manager. Alska. The society held its regular meeting on Friday, October 29, and the program was one of the best of the year. Chas. Sowther's talk on "Athletics" deserves pecial mention, as he showed the value of athletics in connection with edu cational work and what the increased interest in this branch of education was doing and would do for the C. C. II. S. The Alpha Basket Ball team organized after the adjournment of the Society with Louise Summers as captain. We have several of last year's players back and with a number of new ones. We expect to keep op the record made by the team last year. Mrs. Balfour, Miss Fish and Mabel j Bixiey were society visitors Friday. OckocoaUas. The program of the Ochoconian. society held last Friday, was of unusual merit. Miss Leola Est' recitatien, "Mm. McDuffy on Baseball," was especially entertaining. The essay, "A Shattered Idol," by Clarence Eice, was rather hard on the seniors but ithonld be commended for its originality. The "Impromptu" by Alex Barnes wus will given. "The Importance of the Rail roads in Crook County" was the subject of a talk by Wilford Iielknnp and he did it j istice. Tlie humorous reading by John McDowell was well worth listening to. A second "Impromptu" by Aaron Hodman showed that the subject selected was well understood by the talker, "The Ocho conian Review," edited by Miss Lotta Smith, was one of the best editions that has been published of this famous paper. Mesdames Lister and Hockenberry were visitojs at Friday's meeting. Freikaea ui Senior. Amy Davenport was absent from school Monday. Several of the freshmen who thought of entering the try-out debute have with drawn. We feel sorry, for they are losing much and don't realize the benefit they would derive from It. Mabel Doak was absent from classes last Tuesday. All of the Seniors are working hard for the try-out debate and if it is not the best ever held in the C. C. H. S. assembly room it will be no fault of ours. Agnes Elliott was absent from school last Thursday and Friday, but in her classes again. Juaiori tad Sophomores. Vernon Bell was absent one day last week.' . The sophomores are waiting anxiously for the tennis meet with the freshmen. The juniors are coming to the front and entering the try -out debate. Caroline Christian! missed classes lost week but is in her place again this week. Alex Barnes was absent from scnool one day last week. Drs. Gray and Gray will remain In Prlneville for another week and are doing a great amount of work for many ol the leading citizens of the county. Their methods are painless, strictly up to tlie minute, and prices reasonable. If you have dental work to be done have them examine your mouth. Rooms 11 and 15, uoiei rriiievwe. o21 Subscribe for the Journal, $1.50 Year. County Official Pan er Platting New Town On Crooked River. IVrhnps the great out "d u'owt en during charm about life tn the Red mond country Is tho ever-widening sphere (t opportunities which it offers to men of energy and Intelli gence, Throughout the lienntlful IHuchutes Valley In yours to come will lie thriving villages mid metro politan lth a. Exactly where the terminus and railroad shop and yards will le Is already settled, for one of the railroad systems has se lected Redmond as Its objective point. lVrhniw Opal City, n tow n. site Just platted on the Opal Prairie, will le another jewel to shed Its lus ter In the making ot an empire. Hut now cornea the crowning glory of the Doechute. the Ideal spot for a town ot unlimited possibilities. On the lunik of the Crooked River, 7 mile from Redmond, will bud forth the town of Hlllnmn. "Illllmnn." the name taken from a combination of name Hill and liar- rltnan. The promoter of thl new enterprhte 1 F. P. Cooper, of Port laud, president; T. W. Taylor, vice. president: Judge K. V. Uttlellehl. formerly Judge of the Eleventh Ju dicial circuit, secretary. A party ot surveyors left Redmond Tuesday to plat the town and the promoter will soon have the town site ot Hlllman advertised tu the pretw of the Northwest. Mr, Taylor told The Hub reporter In an Interview Tuesday that the lllllmiknTowiiHite I'oinimiiv wus in corporated for $100,000 and meant to get busy at once Helling lot and bringing in contractors ami tuiiider to erect the cointianv's tittlitilimtt. The president of the company, F. 1. tooper Is certainly a mistier ami will make lot iro like Hotel Redmond hot cake. The townslte I located on Crooked Itli-i.r wlwrtt thn rfimb uf t tit wnti.r and poetic scenery will rest the tired brain and eye of the Rcdmotidlte weary from a day tiustnen in ins thriving city. Redmond Hub. A Pleasant Experience. On Wednesday evening lietoro I left to attend the convention at Rowebcrg, there was a knock at the door; I went to nee what was wanted when In rushed a lot ot men, women and young people, with bundles tu their arms ami deposited the eame on the dining table. My! Jars of fruit of all kinds, and so tunny other good thing. Our hearts were made glad by these token of kltidnes, and we wish to express our sincere thanks to the donor for their gifts, and above ail for their friendship. May the giver of every good and perfect gift bless them, I the sincere wish ot the pastor and family. C. P. Bailey. LJ r..T LJ L J r.i LJ El Li-4 LJ n LJ LJ ri LJ LJ The O'Neil Restaurant MILLER BUILDING, PRINEVIloloE, OREGON First Class Meals 25c and Up Fresh Oysters and Fish in Season CONFECTIONERY STORE IN CONNECTION Carrying a choice selection of fine candy, clgara, orange, lemons, etc. Give us a call. LJ LJ ra LJ r.t ft j en L j ri LJ SMELZER & ELLEFS0N, Props. BIJLULIJLULIJLULyL JLLILJLULyL'ULiaLULUUULULlULULUIjyiuUyuiuyuy LTJMBER 3 QHIPP Ar. PFRRY V i i You No We brand, Purs; EstsLUed P.O.AdoW. imiiuii - -msr - - km4 II 1 I May Revoke State's Patent to 7500 Acres A sccial from SsleiutotlieOrcgonian says that the State Land Board has re ccived notice from the Interior IVpart' mcnt at Washington to show cause within W days whr?."00 actes ot the 1I..V11MH patented to the slate In the Columbia Southern project should uot be re-conveyed to tlis Government. A special agent ot the department haa re ported to the Government that "nearly Uie whole ot the lands to patented to the state were patented by reason of misrepresentation, and that said lands are either entirely unreclaimed, are too high fcr reclamation nnder the system by which it was proposed to Irrigate them, are unfit for cultivation, it irri tated, or are in a position where no a ater is available for their irrigation." The desert land board lias takrn the matter up with the Columbia Southern Irrigation Company and will endeavor to induce the company to proceed w ith its work under some definite agreement with tha itAle or dispose of lis equity in the project. While Stale Engineer Lewi sayt that no definite proposal has been received tor the project, it is admitted that the property has been looked over by several concerns that have the financial stand ing to carry the work to a succeisful conclusion aud that there will be no ditllculty in the state completing the project if the present trouble ran be cleared awav. Heretofore there has been much diltl- culty in getting the stockholders of the irrigation company together to agree upon anything. The matter lias been hanging fire for several years. The In terior Department approved Oregon Segregation List No. 13, embracing 27,. 000 acres ot land, in January, 1904. On January 19, 1U05, 11,000 acrca were patented to the state . upon repre sentation ot the itate officials. The engineer of the company was at that tiuiu employed by the state as its engi neer uu pom time laivr me eiaie learned, it ia alleged, that there had been fraud, and brought suit against tlie company to annul the contract on this ground. The rederal Court found lor the com pany on the ground that the stale, by accepting the report of W. A. Laidlaw, president of the company and also se lecting agent for the state in this mat ter, had been a party to the fraud, if fraud there had been, but which, how ever, had not been conclusively proven. liy adopting a new and snore vigor ous policy in handling the project In the luture, the desert laml board nopea to be able to save the 500 acres already patented to the Hate. If the irrigation company continues to adhere to its Kilicy ol procrastination, however, the isrtl feels that it will probably be obliged to get the Government go ahead and take such action as it sees lit in re gard to the land which It Is claimed was patented through misrepresent ation. Alio, the state will tiring suit la its own behalf to annul the present con tract with the irrigation company. L J LJ r.i LJ Ej r..i LJ LJ LJ riti Li J r.a LJ r..i LJ L J 11 LJ Til LJ E3 LJ C.I LJ Shingles, Mouldingo, Windows, Doors, G lapses, Etc. Etc., Etc. i i a sw a jhMsi a a m HIINEVILLE, OREGON In Case of Accident should have bottle of Dure old whiskey in the house. C One you-can rely upon. (That you know is right. Such a one is CYRUS NOBLE; for the first time in 44 years now sold direct to you. quart bottles, packed in plain cam all charge! prepaid to the v I 90 nearest railroad express office for danger of refilled bottles when you buy j jrom us. No danger ot some cheap worthless iubsti ' tute being palmed off on you. have been the distributers ot (his famous sellintf wholesale only, for 44 yesrs. old honest whiskey aged in wood. every Dome guarameea. ' 'jv.'j.Wan schuyver-('co. jr V piSTIIuLUU AGENTS 1664, 105-107 Second St. PortUd. Orr.o. mmmmm CUT ST THIS UNC SND MSli TftST W. J. Van Schurver & Cov, Psnuw o(s Esclowd pksM tsd $4 SO lot wkick plut. mJ m$ SI I ensai fsw s;uit GENUINE CYRUS NOBLE. 7 r.. .SMS. Ill HARNESS and SHOP i ft I For a slock saJJlr, laJitV astride saddle, cluparcjos, bits, spurs, lap robes, harness oi all kinds, horse blankets, t'lc call oh I J. W. BOONE Prineville, Oregon .s SECOND - HAND STORE All Kinds of Goods Bought and Sold C. L. V. Marker Dillon Building. Will Remain One Week Longer Teeth Extracted I Filled WITHOUT PAIN DRS. GRAY & GRAY Now at the Prineville Hotel, Prineville, Oregon Drs. Gray have already operated upon scores of rrinevillo's lead ing citizens, all ot whom ienk In tho highest terms of their work and cheerfully recommend them as boln, not otl;' painless, hut practical, in thoir work. Eesd what Mrs. Klliott says concerning tlio doctors' painless work : To my Friends in Prineville: I wish to say that I have just railed on Irs. Cirny at the rrinevillo Hotel and took the Vitalised Air and had nine teeth extracted in lent than onomlnnte. lean truthfully say that I felt no pain at all and no had effects whatever. I can (tlndly recommend Drs. liray as doing exactly as they claim, and would advisu my friends to call on tho Doctors as they do not misrepresent. M US. J. V. KLLIOTT. Trinevillo, Oregon, October 2, l'.HW. Gold Crown and Bridge Work Done The Doctors do not use cocaino nor any other local anesthetic to poison the gnme. Tho doctors can Oil as well as extract teeth absolute ly without pain. Rooms 11 and 15. Prices Reasonable. Satisfaction Guaranteed GRAND BALL Given by Hose Company No. 2 Thanksgiving Eve At Club Hall, Prineville Morgan's Full Orchestra Refreshments' served right in the Club Hall. Tickets, Notice. All crnnim liiinwlnjf them jl solve to lie liuli lili'il to Mroud Uro. prior to MoUt 1, lire reiiienteil to set tie at once. Ad ID lire all remit tniii'i to C. XI. hi Utrotid, rrlnevllle, Or. oil ii i'ii rstV.rV.rV Dro sAtstVsM Drop in and See 3 Champ Smith DEALER IN Soft Drinks of all kinds 4 Imported and Domeiti Cigars At the old 8mith & Clerk stand, Main street, two doors south First National Bank One Dollar , lrs. tlrav & lrny, the dentist now at the rrlnevllle, am Imsy from uiorniiitt until nlKhtniid llluottn able to get nwny from town tor an other week. I'm r ties having work to he done should rail and iniiUe dntes ahead. oL'l IT r "v