oiiraal. Crook Cominity COUNTY OFFICIAL PAPER, $1.50 YEAR PRINEVILLE, CROOK COUNTY, OREGON, THURSDAY, JULY 22, 1909. VOL XIII-N0.32 1 V X. RAILROAD CREW ON TROUT CREEK Establishing Another Big Construction Camp ENGINEERS HEAD FOR MADRAS Freight Teams Offered Good Wages for Hauling Supplies to the Camps. A count ruction crew of about 130 men arrived on Trout Creek liutt Momlnjr evening nml art now luny unking a wagon roml down the crwk ao a to Ito nlilo to get thrlr iitmf nt iiml miillt- on to the lkm'huten river, for rnllroait grading. Thla la t lit enootiraifliig new Hint U brought to town tliU wwk by resi dents coming In front Mail rim, Ttilw Inviutloii of workmen U thought to lie the forerunner of the catnlillMh ment of a big roust ruction rntup on the river near the iiionth of .Trout creek. KfforU tire being nmde by the men In charge of the cont ruction fove to hire men with teams to haul large iuitntltlca of fr-llit In from Hlmnlko at once, but so many of tlm farmer are tinny harvest lug tliut Nome illltlculty la being encountered In securing tlm freight lug outfit. Another big crew of men, snld to he an engineering pnrty, la also re. ported to have nrrlved at Khanlko, and laaald to 1) headed for Madras to take up mime branch of the pre liminary work on the railroad. Freighter comlnif In from Khanlko any that the railroad men are offer ing a day, with board nod home feed, for men with four-horse oiitflta to haul freight from Khanlko to the mouth of Trout Creek. Ten dollar a ilny la anhl to be offered for the service of U'ntns bet wceu (Iran Val ley and the Deschutes river. Thinks Luck Changed. I.. M. Thomaa came In from La inontii Tuesday. He any something la the matter with him but hedoemi't know what It la. Ilia wheat crop thla year la the liest he ever had and he haa lived In the county eight year. Aa nn experiment he planted twenty -seven acrea In Turkey lied and he Hilda that It doea better than any other variety of wheat he hna ever aown In thla dry climate. "I planted It In the dust last fall," mild Mr. Thoiuna, "and now It look flue. My potntoe and garden truck gen- ernlly In the liest I've had, and na 1 aald liefore, 1 think something la the matter with me or elm; my luck him changed." DESERT LANDS DRY FOR A FEW DAYS Flume Collapses at the Head of Canals DAMAGE AMOUNTS TO $3000 Water Backed Up in Flume, Overflowed and Under nined Supports About 300 feet of the flume tielo the Intake at the head of the big Irrigating canal of the D. I. k. V. Co.. on the lteachute a few in Ilea above Itend, collapsed the flrat of the week and na a reault the "desert" will lie prlmevnlly dry for several day, or until the repair can lie made In the II nine. The flume la 16 feet wide and carries a (low of water about 3 or 4 feet deep. The report la that a break occurred In the Central Oregon canal and that word wn sent to the flume tender to ahut off the water from that canal no that the repair could lie made. To comply with thla order the flume tender roust reduce the flow nt the Intake, and divert the extra water through a waste gate. But In mak ing the ahlft the gate were not ad Justed proiH-rly, and water backed up In the flume and poured over the aide. Thla falling water aoon under mined the supports with the reault the 300-foot auction went down with a craah thut waa heard for mile. The damage la estimated at I'iOOO. It will take ten days to make repalra. JUepa were at once taken by the 1). I. tc P. Co. to repair the flume, and team were dlapatched to the aawinllla In the Slaters and Itoaland district to get lumber to uae on the work. The break In the flame come at a bad time for the water users on the Irrigated landa aa It la Juat now that they need the water for the laat thorough wetting liefore tlw grain lipeua for harvest, but they are assured that all possible haute will be made to get the water flowing In the canala again. Hevern.1 Team ago a similar break occurred In the flume, when without anv warning or discernible cause a aectlon several hundred feet long cruahed dowu Into the canyon, Just after ft party of slght-seers had p aaaed over it. $75 in Rewards. Loot, strayed or stolen Bay Per- cheron flllv. two Tears old Una spring, branded small C on left shoulder, dis apeared from my ploca near Lamonta, laat lull. 125 reward for return of ani mal, and ISO reward fur evidence leading to conviction of any party guilty of stealing tame. OSCAK CO.Y, Lanionta, Oregon. 8-lUp July Clearance Sale Extraordinary We are determined to sell every piece of Summer Goods left in our house and to clear our decks for Fall Goods now coming. We have therefore placed on sale, beginning Friday, July 24, At Actual Wholesale Cost Every Shirt Waist and Shirt Waist Suit, all white skirts, parasols, kimonas, white hose and millinery. In broken lines we have reduced the price to a mere fraction of the actual cost to make sure everything will go. Do not let this pass as we will not have another sale of such magnitude this season. All Summer Dress Goods such as printed wash good's, batistes, organdies, and lancy lawns al actual cost White Hose and White Canvas Shoes (or misses and ladies. We have some sizes which you ran have at less than cost as we want to close out every pair. Laces and. Embroideries at a big saving. Odds and ends at less than cost to close. Toilet Paper 6 rolls lor 25c; heller grade 3 rolls (or 25c We have many odds and ends o( Summer Skirls, Ladies' Dusters etc that are included in this sale. Goods will he marked in plain figures and we do not ask you to buy unless you see a bargain. Men's Department, Men.s straw hats in dressy shapes, and a few suits in latest styles, at cost Boys Summer Suits, in Knickerbocker pants. Boys' Shirt Waists, Boys' Straw Hats, all at cost The "College Girl" Corset Only one ol the many styles we handle. We lit any size and style ligurc. ' "Ml 3 Shoe Bargains Odd pairs ol Men's and W omen's Tan Shoes, regular $4.00 to $5.00 values, at - - $2.25 Children's Moccasins, regular 1.25 at 85c 1.45 - ICO Ladies White Canvas Oxfords, - - 90 cents and up Children's sizes, white Oxlords - - 75 cents Summer Dress Goods Batistes, regular 15 cent grade reduced to 9 cents per yard Batistes " 16) cent " "12 cents per yard Percales, regular at 121 cents reduced Ito - - 9 cents Percales, " 15 " " - - - - - 10 cents' Fancy Ginghams, regular 25 cent grade reduced to 17 cents per yard Heavy Printed Ducks in stripes reduced to 121 cents per yard Mercerized Summer Silks regular at 571 cents, now 37J cents C. W. Elkins Big Department Store, Prineville, Or ENTIRE SURVEY NOW APPROVED structiun crew will be scattered along the entire length of the Deschutes River line. Complete Line in 18 Months. Within the next 18 months 15,000,000 will have been expended la construction of the Dt-schutns rail.oad and train! will be tapping the rich, opeo country in the vicinity of Redmond, terminal of the proponed line, until farther exten sion ia deemed adviaahle. The interior department haa now done everythirg in ita onwer tn make noa-tble the bnildinir ONLY MINOR OBSTACLES NOW of the road, and the question of perman ent right of war will be settled for good if no proteeta are filed with the depart ment within 30 days. Will Increase Force. Government Gives Har- riman Clear Field Conflicting Right of Way With Oregon Trunk Remains to Be Settled. The entire survey of the Deichutes extension of the O. B. A S. into Central Oregon has now been approved so far as the Interior department is concerned, says the Oregonian. When the Harriman officials Uwt Thursday received word of the approval of the third section of 60 miles It was "Through Twohy Brothers, contrac tors, the company will pat every man to work that can be employed to advan tage as soon as we secure assurance that the project will not be held op," say Mr. O'Brien, "and trains should be ronning between Deschutes on the Columbia, to Redmond, about 20 miles from Prineville, at tbe end of 18 months. Several hundred men are now at work on the first section of 40 miles and more will be added continually." When the D. I. & P. Co. files official notice that it will waive tbe right to MADRAS WANTS IRRIGATION Asks Government to In vestigate Project FARMERS UNION TAKES ACTION 240,000 Acres Could Be Wat ered by Storing Up Flood of Crooked River. supposed that the department had not protest, the number of men employed yet acted on the second section of 23 miU-s. Further Inquiry and investiga tion made by the general offices in Port land developed the fact that tbe inter vening 23 miles had also been approved. As ex Dressed b J. P. O'Brien, gen eral manager of the Harriman lines in Oregon, the department has now done all it can in the premises for the present and the only obstacle now in the way of putting construction men siong me entire route U tbe time limit of 30 days on the grade will be increased to the limit "For distance of 80 miles the road will ran through very deep Canyon and construction work there will be difficult because of the inaccessibility of the land, but the remainder of the 170 mile distance will offer no obstacles," Mr. O'Brien explained. Mysterious Mr. Stevens. The object of the investigations made c iven for protest to the Oregon Central in Eastern Oregon by John F. Stevens, ... a I U " I t 1 f L V a,1 and the Oregon Trunk lines, Trhoee sur- ex-chief engineer for the Great Korth- veys conflict with those of the Harriman era, is still a mystery to Portland peo- roai i pie, ana nis present wnereaDouts are In the meantime, however, men are unknown here. It has developed that being put to work as rapidly as possible while Mr. Stevens was stopping at the n. .: i ia niilua Tliia Hotel Cornelius under the name of John on luu urefc kmwm v - - work is understood to be in charge of Twohy Brothers under a private con tract with the Harriman system. It waa explained at tbe general offices of the O. R. & N. yesterday that owing to the nature of the construction, men could not be put on the work now in progress as rapidly as couli be wished. r. bampson, of Milwaukee, tie was receiving mail under his true name at the Hotel Portland. On July 14, Mr. Stevens gave an Eastern forwarding address to the Hotel Portland mail department, and his letters are no longer held for him. At tbe Cornelius it is stated positively that Mr. Stevens has eone East. One of the theories ad vanced as to Mr. Stevens' work is that he ia in the employ of New York and Invade Oregon w - . . I "3 IB 111 HiO C1UUIUV VI CW VlaV awUVJ The perpendicular character of the wails Eu n inTeetor. in inimtion pro of the Deschutes canyon, in which the jectg and was looking over Eastern Ote road is U run, makes it difficult to e- gon for available water power sites., tablieh maintenance camps. Roads ... .. ;J over which supplies may oe carneu 1111 Iff 1 . have to be constructed in rock work, Jim illll lulgilt but these ditlicuities are Demg sur mounted aa rapidly as possible. About 350 men are now at work on the grade of the first 40 miles of the railroad. The Deschutes Irrigation & Power company, which controls the survey of the Oregon Central, aunoanced to the newspapers that it would enter n pro test as rssult of the conflict between the routes of the two roads. Mr. O'Brien had said that if this company would give a written waiver to that effect the Harriman line would cover the entire survey with construction men. Mr. O'Brien Baid that he had received no official information from the irrigation Sunday Oregonian: The building by the Hill interests of from 1500 to 2000 miles of railroad in Oregon, the acquisi tion of tbe Oregon the purchase of the Pacific & Eastern, a Medford road, were forecasts made in Portland yesterday of impending railway development. The story of Hill's intentions comes with a fair degree of authenticity from a man poesessing minor railroad interests : r u 1 . official information from the irrigation vrrguu u UD company or the Oregon Trunk line that several days with John F. Stevens, the they would not protest. uK.UOT. -u wU y TTiii r. i r i -i ir I m me employ 01 mu. Steel RaJs on the Way. The o( the 0regon Xrunk General Manager J. P. j Srien, of the implies the building by Hill from a Harriman lines, has ordered the steel point on tbe North Bank road across rails and other structural material for the 130 miles of the Deschutes River Railroad into Central Oreeon. He has announced that the steel is now in stock and that the rails for the first 50 miles of the road have already been shipped from Omaha, and are on their Pacific & Eastern implies an intention way to Oregon. No specific date for the proceed still further south with his delivery of the steel is specified, but it system, entering perhaps the California will move forward just as rapidly as it railway field. can be handled by the available equip ment. The structural material for the entire road will all be furnished by the Harri- the Columbia and up the Deschutes River in the lower canyon of which Harriman is now rushing construction gangs as fast as camps can be estab lished and supply roads built. Hill's reported desire to purchase the The Oregon Trunk interests are con trolled largely by Porter Brothers, coa tractorB, of this city. Porter Brothers built the North Bank road for Hill and man people, particularly the steel, as it are known to have been in close touch is made according to special specifics-1 with Stevens during his inspection trips tions. The 50 miles of steel now on its throufihout Oregon. The Oregon Trunk wav to Oregon consists entirely of na8 located railway surveys in Central 75-pound rails and amounts to nearly Oregon which conflict in part with those 7400 tonsj between 350 and 400 carloads, of Hamman's Descfcutes road, and tne It ia the announced intention to begin uregon xrtni w unui -u.y .. mouin I r n,.. ; t iKa Rnai ,nnvai IIVUHI blUQUk PKI", V 11 11 11 (1 1 BjliriVI v. .. . . i! on l a, the laying of the steet from the of the Deschutes River. The date when the first rails can be laid is, however, uncertain, as it all depends on the prog ress made by the grading crews now in the field. "That is the only practicable way of going at it," commented Mr. O'Brien. "We will work right up the canyon from the mouth of the river and con tinue to handle the material and equip ment over the new construction." Government No More to Say. It is a source of deep gratification to Mr. O'Brien that the approval of the maps for the entire project has finally been accomplished. So far as the Gov ernment is concerned, it has nothing more to do with the project, and the the fourth section of 29 miles of the Harriman survey. The Oregon Trunk surveys, it is understood, have not been extended dawn the whole length of the Deschutes but Stevens has been over that ground and the railroad man who declares the Oregon Trunk will become a Hill enter prise asserts the Harriman construction work cannot keep Hill out of the Des chutes canyon. The Pacific & Eastern is the old Medford & Crater Lake railroad, which went into the hands of a receiver last vear. The road as now located extends 32 miles into a heavy belt of timber and it is asserted that surveys have been made across the range into Central Oreaon which have developed the fact that the route will tap Central Oregon with a lower altitude and better grades than Harriman's Klamath Lake route from the south. Tho Apmiiait.inn hv Hill of thft Orftffon way is clear for the Harriman people to Trunk and the Pacific & Eastern would twain nlnarini; un such obstacles as con- cive the empire builder the working flintiiK? locations filed on bv rival roads basis for a line almost across Oregon o I i i r , li an or private power companies. It is That the farmers' unions of Crook county are In dend earnest In their effort to Induce the government to take up reclamation work In tblm county was evidenced by the turn out of member to a meeting held at Madras last week. This Katherlnir was held for the purpose of taking definite action in the matter. The Portland Chamber of Commerce will be asked to lend a hand so that the project may receive the personal attention of Secretary Balllngr who la due in Portland this month. Reclamation engineers were here lant year running topographical lines and making Investigations both as regards the Ochoco and Crooked river projects. The Crooked river site seems to be the one most favored by the engineers, Inasmuch as it could be made to cover a great -er extent of territory. A reservoir built in the neighborhood of Post could be made to cover 40.000 acres below Prineville and 200,000 acres In the northwestern part of the county. The following petition was passed unanimously at the Madras meet ing last week and extra copies were ordered printed. These will be cir culated for signatures throughout the territory to be brought under the irrigation system. It reads: Madras, Or., May 1, 11)09. lion. A. P. Davis, U. H. reclamation service, ashlngton, D. C. Sir: "This communication is in reply to a letter addressed to Hon. Geo. v.. Chamberlain, U. S. senator from Oregon," dated April 15, "1909. It' purpose Is to ask government aid In the reclamation of about 250,000 acres of semi-arid land In the north ern part of Crook county, practically all of which Is in private ownership, and half of which Is under cultiva tion for dry farming. The rainfall In this section Is Irreg ular and Insufficient to Insure a fair crop every year, for which reason dry farming cannot be conducted ex cept upon the summer-fallow plan, and that means farming large areas and tbe elimination of the small land owner. In proof of this statement it may be cited that many settlers have already been compelled to spent , abandon their homes here, rentinir their lands to their neighbors and moving to other sections. Further more, the residents of this section are compelled to haul water from three to twelve miles for all domestic and household purposes. The land lies upon level plateaus. The soil Is a volcanic ash and won derfully productive when favored by sufficient moisture. We understand from Senator Chamberlain that frivolous objec tions have frequently lntcrferred with the workings of the depart ment. We do not believe that any obstacles of that nature would be met with In this section, and we know of no objection which could arlee unless It. should be from some private irrigation company operat ing in tne country soutu ot this sec tion. These private companies can not properly serve this section, and furthermore, we prefer to have the reclamation service take hold of It. Wherefore we, the undersigned farmers and land owners of Crook county, most respectfully petition the reclamation service to Inves tigate the Irrigation possibilities of this section, aud if found feasible, to grant us the service desired. highly probable that the Deschutes Irri gation & Power Company, which has made surveys in the name of the Cen tral Oregon road, will submit written waiver of its rights to the Harriman people soon, and then additional con- north and south. Owners of small railwav lines, promo ters of others, railway locators and contractors, are showing unusual activ ities these davs. They Hit into Portland and then flit out again almost daily and in nearly every instance a Harriman representative may be discovered in the near distance. Summer School Opens August 9 The Summer School for teachers will open In the Crook County High School building In Prineville August under the supervision of Mrs. Emma B. Wlckersham, .the head of the new training department of the high school, who is expected to arrive from Ashland, Oregon, at an early date. The courses of study will be ar ranged by Mrs. Wlckersham nfter she learns the needs of those who will take advantage of the normal work. The prime object of this Summer School will be to teach the teachers to teach. It Is announced that a special feature will be made of methods of teaching In the primary grades. There will be no tuition charges, the course being free to nil teachers or those who expect to teach in Crook county. f I i f