rook County Jomif m VOL XIII PRINEVILLE, CROOK COUNTY, OREGON, FEBRUARY 18, 1909. NO. 10 c TEACHERS PASS WITH HIGH GRADES IN EXAMINATION Best Average Grades Ever Made in This County Not One Failure in Not one ot the seventeen ap plicant fur teachers' certificate at lln txamiiiation held hint wwk m :i ilo a failure, in fact the grade iiihiIo were tho btrt tlmt have biH-n known a a wholo by any clu-nof teachers ever examined in I'rook County fupcrintetulent Ford U no nil teacrJ with the showing nmild tlmt ho give uh the averages of eucli npt) icant fur publication. Those- who wrote for firt gride per hud two studie which were not taken by ihote writing for pecontl and third grade. They were Physical Geography and Literature. Many of thoi-e writinR for the loner grade pann-d with average that would entitle them to first grade certificate, hut could lint receive tlwo certificate on account of iiiMifliciciit teaching ex-I-rience. FAMOUS We have accepted the agency for Oliver Plow and have now on hand a full line of repairs for all tylet of the plows in use in this country. We are able to quote special prices on all styles of Harrows and Discs the Brillion Roller for dry land, the Hoosier and Kentucky Drills, Myers Pumps, Star Windmills Pipe and Fittings, the Hero Grain Cleaner, Stover Gasoline Engines 1 .jtc. - T'.'' The No. 11 Sulky is too well known here to need any description Oliver Walking Plows in both steel and chilled 1111 AT Telephones and Phone Supplies Carload Pittsburg Perfect Fencing We are special agents for the Western Electric Co., handling the best line of Phones and Phone Supplies, Wire, Insulators in Field, Poultry and Lawn Styles. Will be sold at lower Ltc, made. Parties interested send for prices and illustrated i . a i catalogue. prices than last year. Ask us for quotations. S.E EDS , -N 11r 7 1 1 MITCHELL Onion Sets, Planet Jr. Seed SO V V O JLtl JH 1 Ol S Wagons and Hacks, Low Drills and Cultivators now ; Wheel Farm Wagons ready PRINENILLE'S BIG DEPARTMENT STORE staver buggies Class of Seventeen The name "of tin applicant, ponoiiice ami generui average 01 Hie teacher taking the examina tion follow: WIHT (JHAIIK. Ullliui I'.. WnltM, Mn1rn tllOM Andrew Lurm-n, Mulrim H5IM.'! Joint 'l in k. !t."lniiiint Myrtlienii K. Ta.vlor, Mailim...ll.i (I j.'t HI.IOMI lillAllK. I1.-.HI,. Ciid.l, I'milliid 010-11 Itnliert I., lirtfll, AkIiWimmI S!I2 U I rncMt I,. AMiy. I'rluevllle Ull'-ll I .utile MonltfriiiiiTV, I'rliievllle Ml 5-11 Mud. line Cn. Id, I'rluevlllo INI .'1 11 Ivlvili A. Kl.li-.Mit. l'rliK-vllle...mi.'1-ll Vivian Allen. (IrUxly 02 Ml .l.ilin i;. M vera. 1'owell Untie.. .117 (1-11 1 :ivnti Dolilm. I'rliievllle 01 Ml TUMID OIIAHK. IjiH Nolile, MmlrnN K" Ml Nellie M. I' lirrell. Yoimu; 7S Kilnil I.. KmIi'h, I'rliievllle Wil li John K. Myer of Powell Hullin, iiiibki'iI with I he lilu'lii-ot nveruiro 07. (111. In view of the hurt tlmt the iieiitiiiiM went roiiHlili-reil tu lie n i i-rv I him mirli fiul. I lie r.-xnlt of 1 1... examination la verycrntifyliiK to the eoiiciiiioiiai inienniM in me county. iiml xhowM that the otainlard of tenrhrrit iiualllicutlona Ix belli Im proved. OLIV TOM ""v " : ' MOLLN.U.U V"'. 1 Propose White Finub in Courtroom. Home of the room in the new court house have received the finishing coat of plaittrring and from them it may he judged that the interior of the building will he a handsome in appearance as the exterior. The color ia a blue gray and the walla can be, struck with a hammer without any impression being made upon them. The plas ter used ia a composition of pul verized gypsum' rock and sand. The head plaitcrer haa suggested that the courtroom be given a finishing coat of pure white instead of the dull gray, and the matter will bo considered by the county court. Mr. Sh.pp states that the extra cost of the work would be about 1 100. It would not only add to tho looka of the room but would also make a better light. Married. On Hiiniluy, February II. nt the home of the bride near I.tiinontn. MIhm I.uey A. Dobbins and Mr. John ". Ilnekett, were united In marring', J list lee L. M. Thomas. nllU-lutliiK. The groom Is a prominent farmer of tho l.nmoutn neighborhood, where he nml lib bride will make their home. New No. 15 Oliver Gang We invite you to look over the New No. 15 Oliver Gang made with Steel Bottom uses either Chilled or Steel Shares. Both 12-inch and 14-inch on hand. Either size base fits same frame. This plow permits of attaching third bottom. It is especially recommended for general use as it can be arranged to suit any size team. VeV fir4l JW? " il John Deere Plows We have John Deere Plows in both Sulky and late styles of Gangs with repairs for same. The New Deere Disc Plow The only disc plow that does not requiie an expert or additional horses. Uses 24-in., 26-in. or 28-in. discs We will refer you to parties now using these discs for further information as to the SATISFACTION THEY GINC Prices a little lower than other disc plows WHEAT 80 CENTS IN LOCAL MARKET Prices on All Kinds of Grain Are Up HARNEY LIKES CROOK FLOUR Not Much Danger of Over production Little Bunch of . Wheat Brines $1100 What is now 80 cents a buchcl in Prineville. That is the price paid by the Prineville Flouring Mills, delivered at the mill, liar ley brings 70 cent and oats 58 cents a bushel. Prices on all grains and feeds are higher than common at this time of the year. D. F. Stewart says there ia considerable wheat yet in the hands of the Crook county growers. ' home of tlie prices on nulled products are: Bran, $20 a ton; middlings, 127 a ton; rolled barley, fo" a ton. The I'rinevillo Flouring Mills PLOW have been running day and night for months, grinding out about 55 barrels daily, and at present has only on hand about 500 barrels. Many inquiries and orders are coming from Burns and other Har ney county points for flour and teed, and Mr. Stewart has one con tract from a firm in Burns for 3000 sacks of flour, which is to be de livered -vhen the roads get better. "There ia at present no great danger of over-production of wheat in this county," says Mr. Stewart, "when demand and prices are like they are now. Just the other day Joe Wiegand of Lamonta hauled in some wheat for me, and it didn't seem like much, either, but I paid him over $1100 for it." HOLD JOB FOR COMMERCIAL CLUB Money for Cow Canyon Will Come Easy County Commissioner James Rice while in Prineville last week held conferences with local busi nessmen regarding the subscription of funds for the improvement of the Cow Canyon road, bat as there is practically no organization in Prineville which can take up the matter, it was decided to wait until the commercial club has perfected its organization, the meeting for which purpose will be held next Tuesday. It is proposed that the Com mercial Club take the matter in charge and handle Prineville's part of the subscription. From what can be learned at present Madras ia understood to have guaranteed to raise $200 of the $600 asked from Crook County. Mr. Rice states that the B. S. & L. Co. would contribute 100, and that Prineville and ihe Bend and Red mond districts would be expected to raise the balance, $300 Local people seem to view the matter with approval and there does not promise to be any diffi culty at all in raising the money. E. G. Hodson, who operates an auto between Prineville and Shaniko during the summer months says he will give $50 to the fund. The Cornett Stage Company has agreed to donate liberally, whilo the businessmen of the town who have lots of freight will doubtless see the advantage of having the road put in good shape and will subscribe their portion. The idea seems to be to hold the job for the new Commercial Club. The improvement work is not all to be restricted to Cow Canyon but will extend over the Shaniko Flat and other bad portions of this highway between Shultz's ranch on Trout creek and Shaniko. Sherman County Wins Debate Sherman County won in the interscholastic debate held at Moro last Friday evening between the Crook County High School and the All-Sherman team, the vote of the judges being two to three. At the assembly meeting in the high school last Monday afternoon Principal M. B. Hockenberry spoke to the students of the local school about the debate and the trip the home team made to Sherman county. He said they were courteously treated and had no complaint of any kind to make at the outcome of the contest. The Crook County boys did all they were expected to do. At the close of the debate Messrs. Lafollette, Pickett and Belknap were warmly congratulated by many people in the audience on their efforts and Principal Hocken berry was complimented on the splendid showing made by the representatives of his school. Among other kind things said by some of the principals of the Sherman county schools was that in their opinion the team which is to debate other winners should be composed of two Crook County boys and one member from the Sherman county team. 1 his, how ever, can not be according to the rules of the league. INSIDE HISTORY OF DELAY IN BUILDING DESCHUTES ROAD Portland Chamber of Commerce Taking a Hand in the United Effort to Prod Harriman Up The Portland Chamber of Com merce has at last been stirred to activity in an effort to relieve the crying need of a railroad into Cen tral Oregon, and the proposal to amend the.Constitution of Oregon so as to enable the State to build railroads is now before the legis lature. A strong committee from the Portland organization went to Salem during the past week and urged the adoption by the legisla lure of two measures with this end in view. The first is a proposed amend rnent to the constitution that the people of the state or the Legisla ture may create railroad districts empowered to construct railroads or other highways to serve the dis trict. The second is a bill creating a Highway Commission, consisting of nine members, to be appointed by the.Governor. This commission is to gather data and discuss plans for carrying out the provisions of the proposed constitutional amend ment, provided the amendment is acted on favorably by the people in 1911. This proposition is looked at in two ways: ' First As a practical method of developing the Btate. Second As a bluff to force Harriman to build in Central Oregon. Whether the idea is a good one or not will have to be thrashed out by the people of the state, but during the discussion of these matters before the Chamber of Commerce at a special meeting held previous to the visit of the committee to Salem a lot of inside information regarding the hold-up of the building of the Harriman road up the Deschutes was brought to light which to some extent shows where the trouble lies. W. W. Cotton, counsel for the Harri man interests in Oregon says the reason the company's work had not been commenced is that they cannot get their maps of location approved by the Government. On the other hand W. F. Nelson of the Oregon Trunk line, says that this is not true. Other speakers at the meeting openly say that Mr. Cotton did not state facts and that his words are only a continuation of the Harriman policy of delay and the effort to keep any other road from building into Central Oregon. C. E. S. Wood in a speech be fore the Commercial club said: "We who have seen both Eastern Oregon and Eastern Washington, alike sagebrush deserts, can appre ciate the need of some action. Eastern Washington is now settled, with its thriving cities, while eastern Oregon, which is a better country for wheat and sugar beets, is still unsettled - and is largely vacant lands. While I have freely criticised the policy of the Union Pacific, I have never flung stones at Harriman, I do not believe he is doing his duty by Eastern Ore-j gon. The'policy of the railroad is not my conception of the moral duty of those who are allowed to build railroads. To take millions earned in one territory to head off other railroads that would be built here is, in my opinion, not doing the right thing. "I believe Eastern Oregon needs a railroad more than the Puget Sound territory needs a parallel line to the Northern Pacific from Portland and tunnels at Tacoma and terminals there and at this place. Are you going to wait forever? If not who will put up the money to build these railroads? Either this state must do it or wait until some out sider comes here and builds them. Harriman is never interested in building until someone else starts in. He was not interested in the DeBchutes line until he started chasing Porter Bros, up that river. We have seen that if another road seeks to come into Oregon, Mr. Harriman regards it as a private affront and this state his private domain. How long are you going to stand it and what is your relief? "Under the proposed legislation, state aid will mean state control of the road until payments of the money advanced are assured. Shall this constitutional amend ment which removes the block of self-help in railroad matters pass? The state goes into every branch of highways and transportation matters, why not into railroad building? Is anything worse than to live here forever waiting for some foreign citizen to act? This time may indeed be inopportune, but this Btatehould not be forever a constitutional baby with hands forever tied against self-help." J. N. Teal followed with a talk along the same line, giving statistics calculated to show that the country east of the Cascades is rich enough to pay any railroad that develops it. "There are two policies of rail road building," said Mr. Teal. "That. followed by Mr. Harri man in this Etatehas been not to trouble to build railroads just so long as nobody else starts in Repeated promises have been made to build, but they have resulted in continued -disappointment. Last summer Governor Chamberlain visited Mr. Harriman at his summer - lodge on Pelican Bay, annus Union Pacific magnate an nounced he would build at once into Central Oregon. We have been told that agitation and stir ring up thequestion would create antagonism and would be worse than ever. Nothing the people of the state have ever done has justi fied the action of the Harriman interests in so long neglecting the development of the state's resources. "It is just as easy to go to Eastern Oregon today as it was 50 years ago when I was born in this state," said Mr. Teal. The only things that can be raised there must be able to get out on their own legs or they cannot get out at all." Henry Hahn, who was until recently chairman of the trans portation committee of the Champerof Commerce, spoke briefly of the richness of the country and the need of better communication with that section. He said of the 60,000 square miles east of the Cascades, 40,000 barely have a foot of railway. "That is the country that needs relief," said he. We have had promises in plenty; what we want is something more than promises." Mr. Cotton, who sat calmly by and endured all this roasting, secured the floor and delved into recent railroad history, showing how the Central Oregon line has been delayed by circumstances wholly beyond the control of the people he represented and, in fact, in spite of every effort they had made. He said: "I do not care anything about the amendment proposed, but there have been other matters discussed that should be of some interest to the Chamber of Commerce and one of them is the attempt of the Harriman lines to build into Cen tral Oregon. Much that has been said today has been taken from the newspaper articles hastily gotten together and in which no effort was made to get the facts from the Harriman interests. "On February J, 1906, the De schutes Railway was incorporated. Surveys were made in tbe Spring of 1906, and maps for the first 40 miles were filed with the Secretary of the interior. About February 10 the announcement of the forma tion of the company was made and immediately thereafter W. F. Nel- Continued on page 4.