. Crook Comely JoMfml. VOL IX. PKINEVILLE, CROOK COUNTY, OREGON, SEPTEMBER 28, 1905. NO. 41 ffi' OHHq anH FnrlQ $ in IS i cr ctcwadt jp, rn M rft j ii. o i glacksmithing That I The Kind You (let A Stock of Farm Machinery I Id if SSJriSIfSJiSJfaJrSJrSMSl A. H. LIPPMAN S CO. F u r n i t u r e a n d U n d c r t a k i n g Ranges AT PORTLAND PRICKS I I 1 i We have a lot of Odds and l"nds that we will dispose of Regardless of cost. Our Tall Goods are in and we are short of space. We are making prices that will move the goods. The following are a few of the lines that we are closing out: Ladies, Gents and Children Mackintoshes Shirt Waists and Skirts Notions of all Kinds Wrist-Hags and Purses Certain Lines of Hats Numerous Other Lines These Goods Must lie Sold and Will Be Sold Almost at YOUR O W N PRICE i i v v ri i i Announcement Boyd Adams having purchased an interest with 0. 0. Dunham in the New York Racket fltore, and they having purchased the stock of Clothing and Furnishing Goods of B. Oormley desire to annouce to the public that the new firm has mivod into the building, formerly occu pied, by Mr. Gormley and will do business in our new quarters under the firm name of the OWL GASH STORE In our new quarters we have more room and in addition to the large stock which we now havo we will add several new lines making our store the most complete and up-to-date in the county. We wish to call your special attention to our Shoe Department as we intend to make this our specialty and cater to the wants of the particular Thanking you for your patronage in the past and with a cordial invitation for all to .call and see us in our new quarters we are Yours respectfully, DUNHAM & ADAMS Pleases nU J. II. WIGLES (Successor to) CORNETT & ELKINS'S always on hand 3sl m 8 uc V-v. pa m tCk Professional Cards, jftornty-mt-jCam SPrintvili; Crayon. SSyys j(itritry-mt-jCmw iPrintvUU, Orryon. Ckaa. J. Cdwat Jlf. P. SStiknap ( Ctmmty SAytiian) ffiolknap dc dwards iPnytfeians and tSurytons. Oft ft'rMr 2Wr Salt iPrintviU; Ortyon. ZPAysician and tSuryton Cutis mntmrd promptly day r tttyAt si mmt 7Jmt StrvH, !PrinHl, Orryon. The Journal Printers To The Particular Yoi'R Ohhrh for any thing from enrd to a catnUiKiie. Commercial printing a specialty MAIN STKKKT, Nkar TllK Ociioco BimR PRINEVILLEt OREGON ROAD COMPANY SELLS ITS GRANT Tract of 3,000 Acres in Crook County Will in All Probability Soon Be. Opened to Settlement. Final arrangements are Wing niMuV Iy the Cooperative Christian Federation (or taking over the French-Glenn ranch and the Wil lamette Valley and Cawnde Moun tain Military Wagon Road hind grant. The two tract aggregate 1,0(10,000 acre, says the Portland Journal. Rev. II. S. Wallace, who is in New York to attend to the detail, has agreed with the New York trust rompaniea to accept a plan suggested hy Wallis Nash, counsel for-the federation, (or the for mation of the purchasing syndi eate, to complete the purchase of the land, landing the iiu of tlie bond hy which money in to le realized to pay for the tract?. The plan ha proved entirely practicable, and tle eastern financiers have adopted it. The French-Glenn ranch in iocated in Harney county, con tains 150,000 acres, has 500 mi lei" of fence, many ranch buildings and other" improvements, together with thousands of head of live stock. The military road land crant has ! 850,000 acres, and waa giver, by congrefs in 18(55 to a syndicate of Oregon men in consideration of! the construction of a passable wagon-road from Albany, in the Willamette valley, to a point on the eastern " hoti niiily -nh'TifireTi The road was 450 miles long audi was completed in lSf7. Wallis fah, in Ida book "Two Years in regon," written in 1SS2, said that $,000 immigrant wagons passed over the road between IStiT and 1SS0, bringing settlers and their families into Oregon. The road follows the Santiam from Lebanon and crosses the Cascades through a pass between the .sources of the Santiam and Iake creek. It passes through Linn, Crook, Grant and Bukei counties, and ends at the Snake river on the eastern border of the state. Its builders began the work merely with the intention of opening a highway from the Willamette val ley into the interior, to enable settlors to reach government lands and open up the country. It was built by men sent out from Albany, who worked and slept with rifles by their sides, to de fend themselves against hostile Indians. Afterward the project ors adopted a suggestion that they might construct the road across the state and secure from the government a land grant that would some day liecome valuable. They carried the proposition to Washington and received a grant of land embracing every alternate section in astrip 20 miles wide along the road, from the Wil lamette valley to the eastern bourftlary of the state. The lands have caused much trouble for their owners, and have several times changed hands. Many squatters came in and settled on land grant tracks and took chances on winning in a fight against the company. In some places the squatters and settlers, fenced up the road and changed its course from level stretches of valley to steep hill sides, and the owners frequently had to send men to remove the fences and restore the road to its original survey. Protests were sent to congress and charges were made to Carl Sehurz when he was secretary of Iho interior, that there was no road and that a colossal fraud had been perpetrated. Schnrz sent out a special agent who went over the route and filed a report at Washington stating that the road was a mere wagon track and not a legitimate - high way as conditioned by the terms of the land grant. The owners of the road mad: a good case and held their pj-operty againgt all awaulU, and congress has never interfered with their grant. WHO WILL WEAR MITCHELL'S TOGA? Interest in political circle is centering on the Senatorial phase of Oregon's approaching election. Such is the case in two regards". One of these is whether the succes sor to John II. Mitchell will be selected hy che people at the April primaries or by the Legislature, independent of tho people. The other is the man himself, who is destined to fill the office, says a writer in the Telegram. As far as the first proposition is concerned, the primaries ere open to any Senatorial aspirant and the j)ople have the power to bind candidates for the Legislature to support the people's choice. As to whether there will Ik? ae as pirant at the primaries depends on whether there is & man who feels like trusting both the people and the Legislature. Further agitation of the question as to whether the Legislature intends to pay any attention to the people, and a oj public sentiment in that respect, will doubtless go a long ways to ward helping some ambitious statesman to make up his mind. Oregon is full of Senatorial material and the prospects are that when the 24th legislative Assembly gets down to business there will 1 abundant timber for the Legislative' adz, unless prior to that a Legislature has been elected pledged to one man. Al ready mention has been made of several well-known Republicans, who are Mieved to be ready to xeUev John II. Mitchell, of a hand that is burdensome. Probably the most frequently mentioned is Theodore 15. Wilcox, of Portland. Ever since the Senatorial subject has been open to discussion, Wil cox's name has been associated with the place, although no an nouncement has eome from Mr. Wilcox to the effect that he de sires it or will seek election. Winslow B. Aver, who has taken an active, part in Republican polities for some time, is also talked about, although he is hard ly looked upon ne the likely man at this stage of developments. Ayer's most conspicuous role in recent politics was his activity at the last session of the Legislature in organizing the House for the election of Mill?, aa Speaker over T. B. Kay, of Salem. A. L. Mills has been the subject of some gossip in connection with Oregon's coming Senator' but nothing has developed thus far to bring him out in the light of an avowed candidate. A likely obfection to Mills, and one that would probably array powerful political influencss against him in other parts of the state should he seek election, is the fact that he set stakes in the Matthews camp and was allied with it up to the time of its dissolution, a few months ago. Some politicians are disposed to look upon T. T. Geer as an office seeker likely to unfurl his banner Senatorship, as he did in 1902, when he received the vote of the Republicans of Oregon as their choice for Senator, and was turned down by the Legislature. Some think Mr. Geer will be out in his former role in quest of vindication under the Senatorial provisions of the direct primary law. Malcom A. Moody is regarded by some as a Senatorial possibility, although by others he is thought more likely to seek re-election to Congress. Ex-Senator George. W. McBride is sometimes mentioned, although it appears now that he will hardly figure as a factor in the race.. The Black Butte Land & Live stock company last week ibid 30O head of three year-old 'steers W Henry Cram who will feed them during the coming winter at his ranch on the Ochoco. JURY RETURNS VERDICT OF GUILTY Local Defendants in the Land ; Cases Mast Pay Penalty as a Result of Third Trial. Portland, Or., Sept, 27 "Guilty as charged in the indictment" reads the verdict which was re turned late this afternoon by the jury in Judge Hunt's court which for three weeks has been listening to the evidence in the case of Congressman Williamson, Dr. Van Gesner and M. R. Biggs, indicted on a charge of subornation of jerjury. District attorne.C Heney finished his closing argument of the case Tuesday afternoon and the judge's instructions to the jury were read this morning, after which the jury retired (o deliberate on the; case, the verdict being reached after several hours of discussion. Sentence will be pronounced next week. OREGON'S FAVORS IN CONGRESS WILL BE FEW Oregon and Utah will be badly hanpicapped in the fifty-ninth congress by reason of the unsettled condition of their respective con gressional delegations, says a Washington dispatch. . An eastern state can struggle along for a long time without representatives in congress and suffer no great inconvenience. Delew-are, forinslaftce, lost nothing by being without senators for several years. Almost all of the needs of the eastern states which can be obtained from the federal government have long since been supplied. Federal patronage in the way of appointments can be looked after by the state commit tees if there are no senators; in fact, the inertia of a centurv car ries the state along nearly as well without congressional represent ation as with it. But it is different with the new er western states. It is necessary, even vital, that a western state have its congressional represent ation, both in the senate and house of representatives, filled and unimpaired every moment of the time. Western states have many needs which in the eastern states have long since been provided for, and it requires the unremitting efforts of a virile, active delegation to get them. The growing cities of western1 states need federal buildings, the great areas of arid land require the attention of the reclamation service; forest lands are to be seeregated and created into re serves; Indian reserves are to be opened for settlement; the rivers and harbors of the Pacific coast states require appropriations for improvement, and all of these needs, and countless others incident to great, growing com monwealths, are dependent abso lutely upon the strength," energy and effectiveness of the delegation which represents the state in con gress. Oregon' and Utah, as stated, are in a bad way when their needs and the situation in reference to their delegation ' are considered Oregon, of course, is in particular ly bad shape. Her senior senator' pending final action by the courts in his case, will be debarred by an unwritten law of the senate from participating in its deliberations and, in fact, will be almost com pletely useless, to hi3 state in con nection with all government affairs. His influence in the de partments is gone, and so far as being a help to its state is con cerned, his unfortunate position, ("in the contraiy, makes him an injury to it. The two members of the house from Oregon are almost as unfortunately situated as the senior, senator. ; Their in- fluence and prestige is discounted and, pending the legal proceedings in their cases, necessarily, .they can be of no service to their state. The burden of representing Ore gon, therefore, rests upon the shoulders of Senator Charles W. Fulton, the only member of the delegation againU whom n o charges have been made and no indictments found. Senator Fulton is capable and hardwork ing. He has made an excellent impression in the senate, and in other branches of the government service, and under ordinary ctr cumrtances would accomplish much for his constituents. But now he is hampered and handi capped by the blight which has been fastened . upon the Oregon delegation, and odds against him in the coming congress will be, it is feared, too great for him to overcome. GRASS FED CATTLE IN DEMAND Must market 'stock lie stopped off with corn or cereal feeding, or has good wild grass the nutriment to finish fattening? The question had been decided in the negative by the easterners, who for many years were accustomed to corn-fed stock. It bad almost become a proverb that the corn-fed animal will kill in far better condition than the one coming from grass, giving less waste and more meat. A recent, test was made on a band fed in the Big Horn basin of Montana to determine what grafs would do. Care was taken with this stock to prevent it getting any cereal, and after it wa3 taken from the range it was fed for some time on a wll-matured hay cut from wild grass of that district. When the stock was taken to Chicago it brought a price among the top notchers of the corn-fed country and caused a sensation. Expert market men would not at first believe that the animals were fed exclusively on grass, and when bo informed were incredulous until the proof was offered. Care was. exercised -to determine- how tie beef killed, as compared with the corn product, and the dressed carcasses carried as high a pn portion of meat as would have been found on the animals direct from the corn fields. Secretary J. II. Gwinn of the National Livestock association, commenting on this fact says that the virtues of grass feeding, when done scientifically, were not ap preciated. He thought that the time would come when much of the good beef of the west would be topped off with grass. "Boise basin and the Ontario country are becoming great feed ing grounds," said Mr. Gwinr. The extensive reclamation work done there insures a' vast pro duction of forage and feed in general. Climate favors the work. There is no reason why the coast and oriental trade should not te supplied by this territory direct, instead of first shipping , to the east, slaughtering and dressing there and receiving the meat here again, as is often the rule. When the demand for high-grade meats in this region grows sufficiently I. do not doubt that packing establishments of great size will spring up and the west will then ship little livestock east." Celebrate Their Gal Jea Wedding. Mr. and Mrs. M. II. Bell cele brated their golden weddirg an niversary last Saturday evening in the lodge rooms of the Eastern ' Star ot which Mrs. Ball is a mem ber. The bride and groom of fifty years ago were met at the door by Mr. and Mrs. D. E. Templeton, who recently celebrat ed their golden weJding anniver sary, and were conducted to the rostrum where the Itev. J. Anthony Mitchell, pastor of the Presbyterian church, read the marriage cere monv to them. i j I i