J i- , ) i - 1 , , u- j..-- Kl . -LAS, A Crook County Journal. VOL V." OUS HOOTEST. An Historical Sketch oi Early Days. Ihe Earlj oettlemonts. Mower Wnyi oa the Const WH'a (Iiii Truupen untl Iiillins. The increased a.iontion that Is be ing (i. (del to thu noithwiMt is hIm wn in fr '(pient cclitoiiul utter ances of ill i Iii-lo' l''atcrn, new jftpcrn. Concerning President McKinlo's tr p to the Pad ie coast and thu ur.foriunate circumstancer which compe led him to giva up tin-trip to Ore (mi, thu 8t. Louib (ilobe-Democrat says: Tim entire country will regret the afllictioii wiiich Iium compelled Mr. McKiulcy to cut his tour at n time when m lv an ut a thir l of it was completed. In thecal of th northwest this n.'mpuh will be lunglcd with dia ointment, al thuij.li, i'f tot . r , I ho i isappoint merit nil; he o.-1 sig it i f in thu presence of sympathy. Hint ir ieally, some )'. ti e most in cre.i'.ing pi rti inn u' t'ie c nuiiry were still al.uid of the pri-sidci t in t,ie cir cuit which had heen niark.'d out. Mr. McKiulcy In d already visited California' ancient eapitil of Montcicy. 1 e acne I tl rough p irt of tho locality which Haw, hack , in thixc mimiorahl si rum -r days a.' IK-JO, tho rakn ; o' the fl ig in rciiliod Ri .ii the star and tho hear, in that "b ar la lo.dt" whicii wan design il to 'orm the "Itvpuh lie of California," rcparatory to itsarnexiition to the United Stale-. Mr. McKiulcy in bt.11 at an age which makes I. m mi'! of tho young est oi the presidents, yet tlu th iigs wl lcli have just I e.-n mentioiei, Hnd ninny of the rincipal events in the history of tho region which lies just iihcid i f him on the route which had barn narked out for liiin to (river?!1, bine occurred within 1 is own lifetime. The great N'irl.wo-t las Ucomo Unit ed Ha. is ten itory since his birth. What was call. id tho "Oregon country" fiLur.'d en tho map fur many decade heh re Mr. Me.Minlcy was horn, but he was over two' yjars oid whrn, in t ie treaty with England in the ilano; J'olk, it be came part of the American domain. The Yankej r ki; per, (iray, dis ovcred the Columbia in 1792, and Lewis and Clarke ;n lftlS, B.liled down from i s headwaters to the l'aeitie. Ast.or put I p his "little fur trading fifoi- at the s o which bctrs ,h nam ,s fu la-kaslSll. Wyei'i. Kelley, Spauhlin.;, Marcus Whitma.i, h u , nd many other Amor. can- hose nam re identi fied wkli iht e , y ;.nnal i of Ore gon w.re in thai co.mtry long be iore the pre: i lei t w ,s barn, but ho is aliiio.-t. o'd cnoi'gli i remember the chiy wli-n England's ;o nt ot-, cupation of it ended, and when, as undisputed American territory, the !aiv. and i!u .- ri k-s wj-j first raised over liie re. ion now com prising the ft i.es i f Ore.'on, Wash ington, and pi its of Montana and Wyoming. If the isi.!cnl had been per mitted to puns il, rough the course which had Ueu marked out before Iiih afllio; ion came, bs'would have tt wary tliiuja wUoli would PJMNEVJLLE, have revived bin recollection of one of th most interenting chapters of Amcriciin history. The map of the United States hh it wan at bin brith in 1H4-I would look odd if placed beside the map of today. Jlotonly did the earlier tnap not contain the region between the Kocky mountain! nnd the Tiiaillc, but Texan also was missing fioin it. Very nearly 1,(K)0,(X)0 Wuarn miles if turritory in tho far West, in the conliguous part of tho United States in n,l, Ll i. ...... ;,.,.' .1, : theearlvduvs of Mr. Mek'tnwJ l.v..,wi Ti.i. !..!..- (i. :..i , .! r ,v... iv 1 ' ,P II W (III W H illW V II tWVt States, exclusive of Alaska and the accchsiong of . 18KH. Swinging! through (he Htaten of Oregon,! Wasbiiigton and. Montana, 0,1 U'llldl l.n U'ftu In lr,iu,l itii Iify a4, bo would have pureed parewl over territory ruled by Kngland'i! Hud- .. , , . . , , ,; J " ., . a Ktutalile location where thev ex oo'i h liny Company until a t;mei ... ... (, . , . '.i .. . til wi Inn Uwt fi!iuih..4i.n tJ Kiiit,lf..l '""I'm 111,'inA noil n iiuhmi cur of thousands of persons still living. Ute-', Sioux, Pawnees, Ulackf.et and o' hern of the fi.irctst warriors warriors which civilized men ever encountered in the wild r' p.'" of tin world held sway in the gn at ' to thoc who Iiavc 1llt -titeir northwet and along the country'.! rm.nev into the venture. Of course north -rn border through a tier fi little jg known reminding the mat-sUx-s marked out in his itine.ary J t(r ,lt tllis tilmi) jnon t.in Umt as or.gmiu.y iirrangeu, until long; aner ne rcacjicu mantiood'g years. The names of Long, Lander, lion neville, Stansbury, Fremont and. otlier explorers would have risen in hiii min i as ho rode through the country whieli they helped to bring to tho world's attention. The names nnd personality of Kit Car . it son, Jim ledger, John Colter, Jim lmvv vii.-a .iwcpii, neu .ouu, Sitting Hull and other white and re I plainsmen and mountaineers would have gained eoncreteness T)..l.... rii : t i . . .. i . it i i i i and vividness for him as he swept - across the vast expanses, which they have made clas-io ground for all America ns. Opposed to PiKe or Pickerel. Several commercial bodies in Eistern Oregon have made plica tion to Master Fish Warden Van Dusen to have certain streams in that portion of the state planted with pike and pickerel, lie was of the belief that the introduction (f such fish would be detr. mental to .i. i i . . . i u.e saimpn imiuiMiy, aim wrote to il... I'..!. ..I L-i .i . (M ii.c uimeci nia.es nsa commission-1 p,urnSj takim, ,,; departure earn er about the mater. A letter h:isjFridav morning for Shaniko via been received by him from Fis-li; Mitchell,, snvs the Blue Mountain n t i . . l"""",w',mLr uv,,rru - J-twt,rIEagle. Mr. Clatcs made th I ! I .1 l II I luiiciireaasasioumvs: I he commission is opposed u,e introduction ot wall-eyct I'lRMertrfc liphl plant ami a new svs pieherel or any of the bats family j lem o w:ll(.r worJu at that place, in the streams along the rudfic) 1Io found Burns bc. idtuatiHl as to coast, as it is ueiicvuu il would re- sun in serious .milage io your mi-. lint'fnnl milmaii U'Ihhmms ' !,m..f' .v...... a.ne.r. Mail LHUng', The f dlowing extrac t from a let ter 111' lule.l IN is .Mf..Y nl.i mi Inrr 'I heir to i'iH'!o,-e n teller fr ir' C. F, Stone, acting Mroml aesisi- ant postmaster general from Which you will note that an order has; been issued, contracting with W.E.! Claypool, of listers, to carry thei mail .... route no Tit .1X1 .JarrL,,,, . , , , , , to bisters and back once a week.1 , ! including the delivery of mail into1 Imxes along the route from June 1 to November 30 in each year frota June 1, 1001 to June 30, 1902." '" V.pry truly yours, (SigiiedJ . . . ; JcU'u Suios. citQQK COUNTY, OKEGON. mFWl OUR OILRELDS. Baker City Company in Crook County. Prospecting for OiL Wells Will Noou lf HjM.utlng aiuHVealth Hill Soon be liolling In. In ""Piwt oi the claim made I'' the JoLiiXAl, that this county 1 rldl m u",Jwl,H rei-ourc-H we append the following from a Buker City pajier. There arc good prospects of oil in Crook county, come, little dist- I (.,. -, i.;..;ii ,i i. i.. ithsre are three comoanics from I ' ... r.. . ., , , ... , I "- ' " v-.v. vii u iwn Jdi i uantl tics. McN'amara & Frame have liecn engaged to uurvey the government land, mi1 Mr. Frame, who is now ! in that part of the state, writes (!...( 11... ,...il,.,.!, : .v.4 ...r. r..... t,,.ro nre in.iicution of oil. but the people are said to 1 com-iderably enthused, and the moment a strike is made there will be a rush for lo cations that have not already been pre-tmptcd. Vj . Sometime ago; a prospector thought he saw signs cf cil exud ing from the ground nnd brought the matter to the attention of a j number of people in Daker City. jThov t-ngngi. on exfert from Kern c..unty,California, and he made an ! ,..,i;..i;.... ,.i i. .,.,:., ... . vri..,. ii.'.i ,,i uiu Fiviilir(; nmi the result that he reported favor ably and advised the men to go ahead widi the enterprise and bore for oil. The land will be located on nnd the companies now in the field will begin operations at once Others are keeping a close watch on the developments in that part of Oregon and should the promised si;cco93 be realized, it will be the scene of lively operations. Lignt Plant t-or Burns. Hon. U. V. Gates of llillbboro returned Thursda v, from a trio ' 1 to r'P ,lo ;uru t0 ,ook tivt,r tiC illl J,lllll3 (U IOOH. OUT UlC r.eill WlTri !l vimv r. r: i idiii.,. ..I .....v., :t ,ll.M,.,:(.,i fr ()u. of stjpipes in t':e construction of . ... i reservoirs. .which are in cmiiiiiiiii use throughout the country. lie loo;eil njion (h'n intropoliH of our neijililior county as a good location for it,.-, ,.,t.,l,l;.r,.,nf f ;,.,!. ., i litiiiR ami a water pl.'.llt, will soon make the town a pr:To- nit'nn tleit u-ill i:i-,.lv he nee.i.i,.,! j While in Canyon Cicv Jlr. GaUs looked over the field with like view here, but found some obstacles that would prevent proeceding farther ",l lut 1 prvsenv uiu. . iei i:e as iitc hi siiue tnai i an1 on vuv ami ". -,.. c.i i ,,,, uuy unereii mi r.ieneiii ueiu for an electric light plant. Notioa to Contractors. A contract in. out and put- up in stack 2.V.) to 300 ton oi hay will tie lot to tho lowest yeHnHilile bidder tyrant wsU. C. W. E1.KIK8, ' ... . I'MttvUWt&eitueh He Wanted The Place. Some time ago the following ad vertisement appeared in the col umns of an Astoria paper:' "Want edClerk in insurance office, with some exjicricnee in fire and em ployers' liability business; salary, 1180. Address, in own hand writing, stating age, past experience and where at present employed. X 69, this office." One of the re plies received to the advertisement is worthy of publication, and is herewith given: "I reply to your advertisement and beg to offer you mv services. I have made a sjiccial study of in surance law in all its branches. In addition to my vast knowledge of insurance work, I converse fluent ly in- many languages, among which I may mention French, Lat in, Greek, Gum-Arabic, Boer, Ger mano, Fausago, Italiano (Gorgon zola), Billingsgate, Hindoo and Domloo. I write shorthand (200 words), long-hand, left hand and right hand, and can write with both bands at once; thus getting through a vat amount of work in my working day of twenty-three hours. I am willing to devot ray whole time to your services and give my life if necessary, if you will adhere to your generous offer of $480 per annum, I am only 27 years of age, but feel quite capable of taking tho position offered. If agreeable to you, my wife would be pleased to clean your office re gularly without.extra charge. My references nre irreproachable; and if you consider my application fa vorably I would forward them to you per goods train. The cost of postage for your answer to me can be deducted from my salary." Will Come to Oregon. Govenor Geer secured, or was the recipient of a good piece of news at San Francisco, Saturday. The pre sident told him would he return to the Pacific coast, complete his tour and so visit Oregon before the ex piration of his term. This pro mise allays much of our disappoint ment. In fact, it may turn out for the liest. When the President comes next time, in 11)02 or 1S03, he will have more time, perhaps, and can be induced to stay longer in Oregon than his itinerary al lowed him to do on the occasion. And we shall be somewhat greater and better Oregon to visit. The people of Oreton are obliged to : the President tor this promise, and , nwv r...t nll-n, t W ), , II not bo allowed to forget it. Tele gram. I Monday evening a mnnlier uf bnp i py young peii.Ui i;:itlieioiI at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Clnis Cohrs tor t lie j pnrKise of Hiding Muster Lester in : ,. i i.i : i of hU tmtli. After several h.uirs . cpiMtt in amoa uml Ii.ippy convert i ieJYelmonU were sorvt'il. Afinr Uh- linn Master Le,ler innnv hiiiM.v I turns of the day the yoiinn folks WIK,oa ,!""r W;,' """"ar l.v...gja uxnn ,u,n..i, silent one of (he pleasanrest eveninjrs , old fl;iit-l HK riflebeanng tbebrandi .... ....... "f tll,!it ''ves. Those prwent were:, I Misses IWnio Mortis, JUldu Barnes, j livno Barnes, Henl.iU Hyde, Freda jLippiiuin, Bernio l'wndexter, Nellie ; Summers, Louis Summers, Stella hummers, Stella : n i s, tieoreU HiKlires, Anna S.ilo - n . limn, Liniije Vonti-r, Stella Yiaiug, i i i li n i m . ' ii ace Belknnp, Willerd Uetkivtpv Kalj: Poiudexter, Sewt JrVindexter, Edward Vmper, Stanley Morris, . Lawrence Hytle, Foter Swtel- UejJLW, Lwt.c CoJjiu. m 2ii Items of Interest Gath ered Here and -There. Somo Stolen, Others Not Culling From Our Exchanges. Xrvr Xntem of the Week. Timely 'I oplcs. P, A. Harris, a prominent phy sician of southern Oregon, dropped dead on the road to attend one of hi patients near Glcndale May 80. Sheepsliearingis about complet ed in Wasco county and owners say that their fleeces are about a per cent lighter than . last year. This is owing to the absence of dirt in the wool. Mountaineer. A systematic search for the re mains of E. A. Starr, supposed to have perished in the Greenhorn mountains last November, ' was commented Sunday, the searcher including people of Prairie City and Sumpter. Sheepshearing is in full blast throughout the county: The wool is of excellent quality, being clean and of long staple, there being n breaks in the fiber caui-ed by severe weather during the winter in Grant county. Mews. One of the largest mineral .find ever mad in Eastern Oregon has just been made in Union couuty near the town of North Powder. The ledge is simply enormous be ing over two-hundred feet wide; and can be traced for teveral miks. Wagner post office, Wheeler county, has been discontinued, and hereafter the people of that neigh borhood will receive their mail from Spray and Winlock: Wagner re ceived anout as much mail as the other two offwes combined, but noi one in Wagner would accept tho the office of postmaster. One of Bach Bros, and S. A. Til ler came through Antclowe boitml for Prinevillc on their way to Cal ifornia with supplies for camp. They were overtaken by a water spout on Trout creek, and barely escaped with their lives, says Til ler, but only lost a few things, such as a pr.p, a collar and a few article j of supplies. Antelope Republican. Most alarming reports eorao-fro:u I I , .rrnu' n,t n- .M tV , j n- V.,cl, ington county, says the Hillsboro. Independent. One- careful obser ver linds that on the north , plains three straws out of five arc tenan ted by the He3 -i.ui fly in the larva state. It is feared that tlxre will ho no wheat harvested in thei A tvkc ol Te oulen unvs wa -ouno a ie us ..go .n wu u.ueii, i i.i... u" i ... . '.'.i.i I ".- Jonn ihmiiiii, wuscu u im.ee. k .. .i.. .i.i.. l. M.. .. of Earnett, 181S, with the barrel cut off about 2'J inches ami the stock rotted off, ithrreiso in g'wl condition, ij this relic aad it is: .,,,, ,cui n. t),m, ! , . . ., ,. , T, .' . .. ...... niii, wr if f h.. f. .( I In, I . . . son buv to who was traiipiaft- m this country befijre thu iiiirigraatsi rer teossixl llwortgr here Il is on cxhjhitiott at Robiiiteii'g st,om where-erfytxly caasci it. Otiii- vuud Fxusrjctuc,