PO RTLAN D INQUIRER Friday. M arch 1, 1946 Race Prejudice Is Robeson Guest An Illness At Reception Declares Doctor "HEY. EDDIE. HOW MANY S'S IN CITATION?" — "Let's break the news to Duffy." says Ed "Archie% Gardner. Mine Host of "Duffy's Tarern" where Eddie Green holds forth as "Eddie the Waiter." The Writers Board Re port for January 1946 offers the following citation for the "Duf fy's Tavern" series of nationwide Social HaU Scene of Tea You’re Never Too Youn.g The Social hall of th e Y. W. C. A. on B roadw ay and T aylor, was th e scene of a lovely tea given by th e L ite ra ry R esearch C lub last F riday , F e b ru a ry 15 from 2:00 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. A program w as th e m ain featu re of th e afternoon. P rogram chairm an, Mrs. Bessie J. Jones. Invocation by Mrs. Donaldson. W elcome address, Mrs. R. G reene, p resid en t of th e club, paper rep resen tin g N egro women, by Mrs. P o ly an n a Reed, p a p e r title “U n w ritten N egro W om en” by Mrs. M yers; m usic u n d er the direction of Mrs. E thel T u rn er, a rt ex h ib it by chairm an , Mrs. H. M arshall. R efreshm ents w ere serv ed by m em bers of th e club. WALKER and ROACH R O O F IN G E lR e y S la te broadcasts, heard Fridays at 9:30 p. m.. EST. over the NBC net work. (Rebroadcast to West Coast at 11:30 p. m.. EST.) "Ed Gardner's series, sponsored by Bristol-Myers, continues to demonstrate in the Eddie Green character how a Negro may be used for comedy without resort to racial stereotyping or sacrifice of human dignity." ONCE: According to Jules Verne’a imaginative “Around the World In 80 Days," Phln- eas Fogg circled the globe by such transport facilities as ship, train and ele phant back. Seventeen years later, in 1889, Nellie Bly, Journalist, made the trip in 72 days. Less than two decades later, man made the first powered plane flight with an elapsed time of under a minute. NOW: In the year 1945, an Army Transport plane flew around the world in approximately one-twelfth the time it took the daring Miss Lily to leave New York and get back again in completing her globe tour. 8 0 0 N: Responsible aviation de signers are predicting for the fu ture, rocket ships which will fly at the rate of 100,000 miles an hour. This means, according to Oabrlel Heatter, MBS commentator, it is Indicated, with atmospheric and al titude conditions taken into con sideration, the world could be circled in a half hour. CONTRACTORS lusbands! Wives! S u r f a c e d S h in g le s a n d S id in g FRATERNAL CAFE BECK s T f AIR 1 1515 N . E . 3 3 r d A r e . G A . 3942 1412 N. Williams Ave. RECORD SHOP “A re people w ith prejudice crazy or ill?” w as th e su b ject of tw o lectu res given a t th e S chom burg C ollection of Negro L ite ra tu re of th e N ew Y ork P u b lic L ib ra ry last T h u rsd ay and S a tu rd a y by tw o em in en t psy ch iatrists, Dr. Jo sep h W ortis of B ellevue H ospital and Dr. B en jam in K arpm an of St E lizabeth H ospital, W ashington, D. C. T hough these physicians of th e m ind used v ery d iffe re n t a p proaches to th e p roblem th e ir conclusions w ere th a t people w ho show ex tre m e h o stility ag ain st m in o rity groups are psychologi cally ill. Dr. W ortis pointed ou t th a t w hen th e conflict goes on w ith in each individual, in term s of sim ultaneously loving an d h a t ing those ah o u t him , reaches a clim ax, he m ust find a scape goat. M inorities, w ho because th ey a re m ark ed off from th e re st of society and a re often u n p ro te c te d an d defenseless, b e com e ta rg e ts for aggression. Dr. K arp m an placed his em p h asis upon th e conflicts in th e fam ily circle. L ead ers of fascist an d rac ist m ovem ents, he d e clared, usually come from b ro k en hom es in w hich th ese leaders w hen th ey w ere ch ild ren h ated th e i- fa th e rs or form ed m o th er- fixations, th a t is, th e y w ere m am a’s baby boys. T hese h ates grow ing out of m alad ju sted hom es are ch annelized by d e m a gogues and tu rn e d ag ain st such groups as N egroes an d Jew s. T he p ersecuted m in o rities th e m selves often ta k e o u t th e ir ag gressions on each o th e r; thus, th e color conflict and th e over- indulgence in religion w ith in th e N egro group. As cu rativ es, both p sychia trists recom m ended im p ro v e m ent in th e conditions of life so th a t th e child w ould get th e b e n efit of a hom e in w hich his m o th e r and fa th e r w ere able to care for him and love him a Ad a society in w hich no race or creed w ould be singled out for special m istreatm en t. /ant new Pep and Vim? sssawf .ssMv cfcjsrg :« v ita lity , t r y O strc x T o n ic T a b le ts . C o n ta in * ,, y o u . to o . m ay neort for pet»: »1*» l am in III- Low cost! In tro d u c to ry «Uc only 3oe.l m sa le a t all d ru g s to re s ev e ry w h e re. ji OUR Fried Southern Style Magazines Steaks & Chops Song Hits - Cosmetics BREAKFAST LUNCH - DINNER QUICKIl QUIZ LOAD: History records that in the dawn of civilization man subsisted on roots and berries. He meant no ill to animals, but many pursued him. Man, at first, fled to safety; then, resentful, look to casting stones at them. Developing ac curacy, he began to make killa. AIM: Somewhere along those trails man tasted the flesh of the beasts he had slain. Liking it, he became a huntsman. FIRE: Man’s first weapons were hare hands, stones and heavy sticks. Later he adopted the slingshot, the javelin, lasso, bow and arrow, and .finally, firearms. Until the advent o f the gun, man’s auccesa at a huntsman never devaated wild life. He could not kill in greater num bers t h a n the animals and birds could reproduce. So there were al ways plenty of game and birds. YOU’RE A DEAD DUCK: If you can’t tell Basil Rathbone o f Mutu al’s “The New Adventures of Sher lock Holmes,” how many wild ani mals were trapped or killed in 1941. Dana Parkinson, of the Forett Service Department, Department of Agriculture, eitim atei at foliote» the number of animals trapped, or killed, in national forests with a gross acreage of 118,955,80.7, as 210,- 323 animals. ® J o h n F it c h # JANUARY 21,17*5- JULY 2,179» HIS 1786 STEAMBOAT- EACH BANK O F OARS RAISED AND LOWERED BV A SIN G LE C R A N K . — Open Daily — Mrs. Talmade Coleman Cook 10:00 A. M. to 7:00 P. M. I Mrs. Ideila Williams — Saturdays — 10:00 A. M. to 9:00 P. M. | Mrs. H. M. Etheridge M anager H O U S E S FOR S A L E $3700 Buys a Beautiful Five-Room Home Five Room House to Sell Very Reasonable B. M. McSwain Real Estate Co. 224 N. W. 10th Avenue :: Phone SU. 5959 Q u e stio n s a n d A n s w e r s Q. I am a widow of World War II with one child. I drew an allot m ent for m yself and baby until he w as killed In action in the navy. Ilis insurance w as m ade to h is par en ts and neither the baby or I w as m entioned in the papers. Now his parents are draw ing this. Is there any w ay for m e to g et this or any part of the in su ran ce?—Mrs. O. M. C., C rossville, Ala. A. T here is no way for you to ob tain this insurance if you w ere not nam ed as beneficiary, unless parents of the servicem an a re willing to sh are with you. You, however, are entitled to a pension for yourself and baby. P a t r io t a n d in v e n t o r , j o h n f it c h s e r v e d a s GUNSMITH FOR AMERICAN TROOPS AT VALLEV FORGE - COMPLETED HIS FIRST STEAMBOAT MODEL IN 1 7 8 S , BUILT HIS LARGEST VESSEL WHICH WAS RUN AS A PASSENGER BOAT BETWEEN PHILADELPHIA AND WILMINGTON , IN T oday h e FOR t h e s h a r e s h o n o r s w it h R o b e r t f u l t o n in v e n t i o n o f t h e s t e a m b o a t . PCMOCKACy STIMULATES INVENTIVE GEN/US. THELMA CARPENTER Whose vocalizing on the Eddie Canior radio show has won har nation-wide applause. Miss Car penter formerly sang with Count Basie'ss band. HOMES FOR SALE 5 room hom e in good business location. F u rn ish ed and h as a basem ent. Also room for garage. P riced to sell. O nly $3200. F u ll price. T erm s accepted. B. M. M cSw ain R l, Est. BR6820. O nly $2150. F u ll price for th is fo u r room su b u rb an hom e in th e N. E. dist. L arge lot 50x100 can have chickens, rabbits, etc. T erm s or special price fo r cash. B. M. M cSw ain R l, Est. BR6820. $300 dollars buys th is six room hom e in south east dist. P a rtly furn. 3 bedroom s, living room , dining room and kitchen. $700 dow n p ay m en t w ill handle. BR 68200, B. M. M cSw ain R l Est. Co. F o r o th er such bargains in hom es and lots ju st call BR. 6820 B. M. M cSw ain R eal E state Co. 224 N. W. T en th A venue. INCOME PROPERTY F o u r furnished tw o and th re e room apartm ents. H as incom e of one h u n d red dollars per mo. O PA rate. O w ener w ill sacrifice for $1500 dn. and $50 p er mo. for balance. F u ll price $4,500. BR6820, B. M. M cSw ain R l, Est. Co. Ten room w ell k ep t home. H as good re n tin g value. Good piped fu rn ace has garage and is v ery conveniently located. $4000 fu ll price. T erm s accepted. Q. Would it be possible for a vet era n ’s widow who is receiv in g a Spanish A m erican war pension of 930 per mr Lib, to exch an ge it for a World War pension to which she is also entitled? How would «he go about m aking the ex ch a n g e? —B. M. D„ Elk M ills. Md. A. Yes, the v eteran s’ ad m in istra tion says it is possible. Consult your n e are st regional v eterans' adm in istration office, probably at Rich mond or Baltimore. Q. We had a nephew who w as in the arm y in the P hilippines when war w as d rclarrd. He was taken prisoner and died in a Jap prison cam p in July, 1942. He did not carry insurance. His m other is a widow and Is she entitled to receiv e any com pensation? The boy’s father w as a World War I veteran and died in 1930.—His aunt, W atsontown, Pa. A. F or answ ers to both questions w rite to the office of the ad jutant i general, enlisted personnel, w ar de- | partm ent, W ashington, D. C. Furnished and Cleaned Throughout Basement and G arage . . . Large Back Yard —r Reasonable Terms — $3000 . . . Full Price Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower, m ade in his recent address before a joint session of congress Ja n u a ry 15, as regards enlisted men: “ By April 30, 1946, all enlisted men. except volunteers, with 45 points as of Septem ber 2, 1945, or with 30 m onths' service as of April 20, 1946, will be separated from the arm y or aboard ship returning home. “ By June 30. 1946. all enlisted men, except volunteers, with 40 points as of Septem ber 2, 1945, or with 24 m onths' service as of June 30. 1940. will be sep arated from the arm y or aboard ship returning hom e." G eneral "Ik e” further said that w hether this ra te of discharge can be m aintained depends directly upon the ra te of replacem ents or inflow into the arm y. So this com m itm ent.is lim ited to July 1, 1946. (). My son has been discharged from the arm y. He entered serv ice F ebruary, 1941. Is he entitled to the pre-Pearl Harbor ribbon? He w as en titled to three bronze stars, bat only one w as shown in his discharge. Is there som e way this can be put on h is d isch arge and w here can I ob tain the Inform ation?—Mrs W .M .J., P urvis, M iss. Mrs. C. M. Williams Conveniently Located . . . Sell on Terms or Cash E D IT O R 'S N O T E : T h is new spaper, J through special arrangem ent w ith th e W ashington H u n a n o f Western N ew s paper l n io n at I hi 6 E ye S treet, /V. W II ashing!tut, /). C ., is uble to bring read ers th is iveekly c o lu m n on p ro b lem s o f the veteran a nd s e n icem an an d his fam - j ilv. Q uestions mas b e a ddressed to the above Bureau a nd th e y w ill be answ ered in a su b seq u en t co lu m n . N o rep lies cun be m a d e d irect bs m ail, b u t o n ly in th e c td u m n w hich w ill appear in th is new s paper regularly. A I would say that the widowed m other, if she was dependent upon the veteran, is entitled to a pension. However, she should file a claim with the nearest office of the v eter ans' adm inistration, probably at Philadelphia or Pittsburgh, and they will determ ine her eligibility. W aitress 6 N. E. RUSSELL S E R V IC E BUREAU R obeson spoke in praise of th e w o rk of in ter-racial groups, such as In tern atio n al House, an d said th a t N egro soldiers w ho "fought for freedom and dem ocracy” now w anted th eir W hen Will Vet» R e tu rn ? sh a re of w hat th ey fought for. T he reception com m ittee in The Washington office of W estern clu d ed Mrs. W illard S m ith of New spaper Union has received G resham , chairm an; Mrs. Roy scores of letters from parents, G age, Miss M abel Downs, Mr. wives, sw eethearts and friends of m en in service, all asking when and Mrs. H ugh Sheehan, G eorge their loved ones will get out of the Thom as, Miss R uth H aefner, service We cannot answ er these let Mrs. M ary D uncan, R obert ters with any degree of accuracy H ungerford, Jo h n E ckert, H. D. because there is no way of a scer W illets and Mrs. S tanley Chin. taining when m en with a given num Mrs. D uncan presided at the ber of points in a given th ea tre will te a table. Mr. and Mrs. Sheehan be released. There a re too m any circum stances which m ust be con a re codirectors of the In te rn a sidered in any p a rticu la r area. tio n al House. Here, however, is the prom ise of D E M O C R A C Y ------- ----by Mat CHICKEN Latest Recordings P a u l Robeson, N egro baritone w ho sang a t the public au d ito ri um S a tu rd ay night, w as a guest a t a reception in his honor after th e concert, at P o rtlan d In te rn a tio n al House, 7410 S. E. Division street. A bout 125 invited guests w ere present. The 45-voice P o rt land in ter-racial choir sang. Pag« T hrM Q. My husband has one child and has been in the m arin es sin ce Au gust, 1943, and o v ersea s sin ce June 1, 1945. How m any points does he have? He is in P eiping, China. When can I exp ect him hom e?— Mrs. D. H. 8 ., Lewisburg, P a. A. As of Septem ber 2, your husband has 38 points. He is not likely to be home soon since the m arines a re screening all low point m en and regulars out of units sched uled to return home soon. Fifty points a re necessary for discharge. PERKINS DRESS SHOP 3811 COTTONWOOD Center 4 Cleaning - Dying Pressing While You Wait Expert Alterations UNiversity 3420