Friday. D ecem ber 7. 1945 PORTLAND INQUIRER Coilon Harvest Problem; Pickers Not Available; Prisoners of War Fail P ag* IHIIIIIU WOM E N ’ S RADIO P A G E RECIPIES G REENV ILLE. Miss.— (ANP) cooperation and we still do not C otton fields all over th e south have th e n u m b er we need.” a re w hite w ith one of th e g re a t­ A large Negro p la n te r at Mound est crops in history bu t unless B aiyou gave w hat is p erh ap s the labor conditions im prove rapidly best analysis of th e situation. Not a considerable portion of it w ill using his nam e for obvious re a ­ rem ain unpicked. iFnancial loss sons, he says to the section, to the grow ers and “We have been very m uch con­ to labor w ill result. Several fac­ cerned here about th e ceiling tors are involved in the situation price on cotton picking. As you w hich existed last y ear to some doubtess know, this is a th in g e x ten t b u t w hich has grow n w hich th e p lan ters them selves steadily w orse during the war. asked the d e p artm en t of ag ricu l­ C otton picking has not been tu re to help them do. W hen it such a bad vocation durin g the was voted upon h ere in M issis­ w ar. L ast y ear in some sectors sippi, only landlords and those pickers, N egro and w hite, earned who w ere renting land w ere p e r­ as m uch as $4 and $4.50 a h u n ­ m itted to vote. The sh arecro p ­ dred, reg ard ed as good pay by pers and th e large group of day the w orkers and as exo rb itan t by laborers w ho depend upon such th e grow ers. L abor w as scarce jobs as cotton picking an d chop­ and p lan ters had to pay p retty ping for a livlihood w ere not p e r­ m uch th e p icker’s prices. m itted to vote. The group th a t T his year, th e dep artm en t of voted, voted overw helm ingly for agriculture, heeding the pleas of a ceiling. It was passed on to th e th e grow ers th a t prohibitive and state board and set at $2 10 p er flu ctu atin g picking prices w ere hundred. in terfe rin g w ith the orderly m ar­ “N ow h ere is th e in terestin g keting of the fleecy crop to say p art of th e w hole thing. These nothing of playing hob w ith prof­ sam e p lan ters w ho voted for a its, stepped in and proposed a ceiling price on cotton have been uniform price or celing. F a rm ­ th e first to violate th e ceiling. ers invarious states including, They first started giving th e cot­ presum ably, ow ners, tenan ts and ton pickers th e ir d in n ers along sharecroppers voted on the ques­ w ith th e $2.10 p er h u nd red . O th ­ tion of prices for cotton picking. ers w ould give a bonus of $5 a As an a fterm ath of these efforts, bale. A very w ealthy p lan ted in th e d ep artm en t of agricultu re ap ­ B olivar county, w ho has ap p ro x i­ proved a ceiling on cotton pick­ m ately 1000 acres of cotton on ing of $2.10 a hundred. her p lantation, is p aying $2.75 T here are ju st not enough pick­ p er h u n d red for cotton picking ers to do th e job. Thousands of and supplying tran sp o rtatio n . th e w orkers w hose chief money “A test case w as m ade o u t of d u rin g the y ear used to consist of this woman. A g overnm ent agent, w hat they m ade in seasonable along w ith a local a u th o rity , c all­ The m arriage or m iss v e n a U. ttotand and V ernon Johnson jobs such as picking cotton, w ent ed upon her, read a w a rra n t and W illiam s w as solem nized a t the hom e of h er p aren ts in M arshall. o ff to th e cities of the south or w as supposed to have m ade an Tex., last S aturday. The b rid e is the d a u g h ter of Mr. a n d Mrs. up n o rth to tak e defense jobs. arrest. T h at w as th re e w eeks F. D. R oland and the bridegroom is the son of Mrs. B. L. W il­ T hey have not come back. Even ago. She w as not tak e n into cus­ liam s. A ustin, Texas. those w hose jobs have ru n out tody, th e case has n o t come, to Mrs. W illiam s is a g rad u ate of P rä rie View College. The are eith er resting from th e ir w ar trial, and to date, absolutely n o th ­ bridegroom is a form er stu d en t of P rärie View an d recen tly was labors on th e m oney they saved ing has been done about it. A discharged from the 332nd F ighter group a fte r having served for or existing on unem ploym ent in ­ w hite p la n te r told m e a few days 22 m onths overseas. —A N P Photo surance funds, a new cushion ago th a t he doubted w h e th e r w hich th ey had never been fa ­ th ere w ere h alf a d o A n p lan ters C ham ber of Com m erce Jo u rn a l CLUB ACME—This trio of beauties are rin g in g th e bell for m iliar w ith before since social in Bolivar county staying w ith in and is th e au th o r of "T he B ar­ security does not ex ten t to ag ri­ th e ceiling prices, d espite th e e n te rta in m e n t at the C en ter of F un. th e p o p u lar Club Acme. bados iD sturbances of 1937." He culture. M eanw hile pickers w o rk ­ fact th e re is a g o vernm ent fine N. W illiam s A venue and C herry C ourt in P o rtlan d. Tops in the has studied sociologq a t Colum bia ing a t the ceiling price of $2.10 up to $1,00 possible for violation show w orld, this bevy of pu lch ritu d e comes to C lub Acme from u n iv ersity and is a m em ber of are angry and have a sullen feel­ Negro p lan ters have had tro u ­ a long engagem ent at Club A labam in Los A ngeles, an d already NEW YORK — (ANP) — The th e A m erican Sociological society. ing they ought to get more. ble because th ey have had to have w on m any adm irers in th e City of Roses. R ounding out a program of e n te rta in m e n t th a t is all one Rev. W inslow A. Beckles, w ell- His academ ic train in g also in­ P lan ters is some states, p artic u ­ stay w ithin th e lim it. The p ick ­ know n journalist, w as appointed cludes a course of study in E ng­ larly A rkansas!, thought th ey had ers go w here th ey can get th e ir could wish is the ever p opular M ary Byron. M ary Sim m ons and last w eek as religious ed ito r of land w ith the C hristian In d u strial an ace in th e hole by using G er­ price. If th e re had not been any dears w ith Teddy Felton still proving he is one of the best P. V., a local w eekly. T he Rev. fellow ship of W estm inister. Em Cees in th e business. m an prisoners of w ar. The p ris­ ceiling price, cotton picking w ould B eckles has served as colum nist He w ill c a rry on his new d u ­ oners w ere a sad experience have been about $4 p er h u n d red on th e p aper for some tim e. ties w hile serving as assistant chiefly. The G erm ans picked in th e M ississippi d elta th is year. per bale for th e cotton w hicL he He has served as editor of th e m inister of Mt. Zion AME church from 20 to 80 pounds a day. In These sam e in dividuals w ho w ould have to have picked und B arbados A dvocate w eekly, the here. in some cases th is w ould be m ore th e m eantim e the big planters w ould have paid $4 p er h u n d re d w ho im ported prisoners m ust pay are g ettin g th e ir cotton picked th a n his sh are in th e bale, saying FORTUNE TELLER no th in g about th e y e a r’s w ork he HOUSEW ORK—E xperienced w o­ for th e ir housing and food until for $2.50 and $2.75. M a.dam e C arole located at 1121 has in vested in th e production of m an for cooking and house­ N ASH V ILLE — (A n W — Mrs. S. W. T aylor S treet, gives tru e “Of course a sharecropper can Jan u ary , plus th e ir railroa d fare. th e cotton, t is sad to say b u t it w ork. R eferences required. The n et resu lt is th a t black n o t pay $4 a h u n d red for picking Jessie C. M app, prom inent B ap­ advice on love, m arraige, business is tru e th a t th e sharecropper in Good wages, sleep in o r out, m ark et prices have sprung up cotton and have a n y th in g to live tist leader, v ice-president of the and etc. T ’lls w ho your friends th e M ississippi dela has nothing p riv ate room and b ath. Tw o in cotton picking. Mrs.* C lara E. one. It tak es an av erag e of 1400 to say ab o u t w h e th e r pickers are w om an’s au x iliary to the N atio n ­ are and how to overcom e your adults. Phone. WE. 7220. K itts, m anager of th e U. S. Em ­ pounds of seed cotton to m ake a to be bro u g h t into his field. The al aB p tist M issionary T raining enem ies. Consult her today. She ploym ent service, farm division, bale of 500 pounds. The average derision is m ade solely by the school, w ho died S atu rd ay enroute can help you.— Adv. o in M em phis, told ANP, “W e are bale w hich w eighs 500 pounds p la n te r and charged to th e sh a re ­ from M em phis to N ashville, r e ­ at a loss to know the exact reason brings from $100 to $125. It cro p p er’s account. we have not secured m ore w o rk ­ w ould cost th e sh arecro p p er $56 S e n d t o d a y f o r f r e e li b e r a l s u p p l y o f t h i s hi$rh tu rn in g from th e A rkansas B ap­ Under Looking a t th e w hole problem t r r a d e F a c e P o w d e r & a l s o o u r FREE b e a u t if u l e rs to h arv est th e cotton crop C osm etic c a talo g in colors. H elp b rin g o u t your love- from w here I stand, it’s a bad tist S tate conveitnon, w as memor-* IlneBfl by u sin g o u r g lam orous blend o f Knee Pow der. New M anagem ent th an we have. No doubt lots of For H igh Blood P ressure and B e L o v e ly t o L o o k A t - N i c e t o K n o w . D o n ’t w ait. setup. It is my personal convic­ ialized a t th e S pruce S treet B ap­ J . E . M c B R A D Y & C O ., ( /•; * t . 1 8 9 4 ) them have been w orking in d e­ H eart T rouble 1 0 4 1 - 4 0 W . V a n B u r e n . D e p t . OOO. C h i c a g o 7 . III. tion th a t in view of th e presen t tist church T uesday afternoon fense plan ts and have accum u­ price of cotton, $2.50 p e r h undred w ith Dr. A. M. Tow nsend, S unday F em ale W eakness - Loss of lated savings and perhaps wish an d certain ly not m ore th a n $3 School P ublishing board, officiat­ M anhood . . . and M any to shop around before retu rn in g p e r h u n d red w ould be a fair ing. T he final fu n eral service O ther Diseases to the farm s. We have w ritte n price. I believe $2.10 is too low. w as held at O livet B aptist C hurch, to principals of colored schools, S e e M e B e fo r e O o ln r to a D o c t o l The farm ers in th e d elta here Chicago, w here she h ad been a encouraging picking for students are sick of this celing price and m em ber for 43 years, w ith Dr. REV. J. S. FERGUSON on Saturd ays, als letters to col­ Plain a n d F ancy d elta farm organizations are h a v ­ J. H. Jackson, th e pastor, officiat­ 130 N . E . R u s s e l S t. O A 9207 ored m inisters, asking for th eir Modern ing w eekly m eetings to find some ing. By w ay to th ro w th is ceiling price Conveniently Located P ro m in en t in B aptist circles, out or to get around it. t is b e­ MRS. N. C. TAYLOR in g violated as aften as the pro- Mrs. M app served in m any ca- h ibition law u n d e r th e V olstead I p a ritie s w ith th e B aptist G eneral 507B E ast 83rd Ave. N. W. 4th and Glisan act. I am convinced th e re w ill S tate convention of Illinois, th e M cLOUGHLIN H EIGH TS be no celing price n e x t fall. K eep | foreign m ission board th e S unday Portland, Oregon | th is in m ind. It is th e big farm e r j School P ublishing board, the fi- w ho w as th e first to v iolate th e nance comm ission, and th e wom - ceiling price and it is th e big e n ’s au x ilia ry of the N ational ^[llllllllililllllllNIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIItilllllllliiiillllilllllllllillllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllilllllllllllllllillllll]^ farm e r w ho carries th e price of B ap tist C onvention, U. S. A. cotton picking to pro h ib itiv e lev ­ She is surv iv ed by h er husband, els. T his of course is a blow to J. H. M app, Chicago, a sister, Mrs. 5 DAY SERVICE th e sm all p la n te r w hose volum e F annie S tew art, Chicago, and a 3 DAY SPECIAL SERVICE w ill not p erm it him to pay these host of o th er relativ es and friends. Suits . . . Overcoats . . . Dresses excessive prices. FASHIONS WOW! The Mosetti Dancers Mr. and Mrs. Vernon Johnson Williams Clergyman Named Religious Editor Prominent Baptist Leader Passes rnrrNu t a r w n FR EE FACE POWDER NEW MAYER HOTEL Expert Sewing Vote for the Most Popuar Girl in the Northwest PORTLAND INQUIRER POPULARITY CONTEST - I Give the Ballot to the young lady or mail it to The Portland Inquirer 2736 N. E. Rodney Ave., Portland 12, Ore. 10 VOTES 10 VOTES 10 VOTES OFFICIAL BALLOT or PORTLAND INQUIRER POPULARITY CONTEST N ame of C ontestant .................. ............. Place E m p lo y e d ___________________________________ H u rry l H u rry ! Coupon w o rth 10 votes for your favorite contestan t. M ail to C ontest E ditor. 2736 N. E. R odney Ave., P o rtla n d 12. Oregon, or give to th e co n testan t of y o u r choice. 10 VOTES 10 VOTES WHEN DOWNTOWN EAT AT Portland's Only Negro Downtown Restaurant B E N ' S FOR GOOD EATS 25 N. W. THIRD AVE. Mary Perkins. Prop. THE B R I D G E S ’ LAMENT 10 VOTES The Rawleigh Dealers I. E. & D. M. H ansen 420 S. E. 91st Avenue Portland 16. Oregon Shoe Shine Parlor Altered, Cleaned and Pressed Hats Cleaned and Blocked . . . All Work Done By Experts — CONVENIENTLY LOCATED — 2G53 N. Williams Avenue llllll.:"!llllllllt'*.iiP.___________ _ ^ SO M ETH IN » A BAD BREAK ON THE BROADWAY The Broadway and Hawthorne Bridges Were talking across the river. Said the Broadway to the Hawthorne, "These peak hours make me shiver.** TILLAMOOK LUNCHEONETTE D ire c tly a c ro sn fro m W illia m s A ve. USO C H O IC E FO O D — F O U N T A IN M rs. M a ry P ro c to r, P rop. P h o n e M U 9769 JUST RIGHT SHOE REPAIR SHOP Ladies & G en ti Shoes R epaired 326 N. W. 5th Ave. MME. CAROLE BORN PSYCHIC ROY LIVINSTON MOVING Hauling of Any Kind NO J O B TO O SM A L L N O N E TO O L A R O C M U 4423 "Trucks, cars, delivery pick-ups, "Trolleys, busses . . . full to the brim, "Are stalled because of one break down, "And the whole blamed thing gets grim.” Just arrived- "And it all could be avoided, "This rush-hour jam on our decks, "If folks staggered their hours of travel "And avoided peak bottle necks." New Spring Full Drape Suits and Slacks 3 PORTLAND TRACTION COMPANY A *k* no q u e s t io n * ;te ll* a ctu a l f a c t * , ? lv in f f n a m e* a n d d a te * . R e v e a l* y o u r in n e r m o a t a e c r e t* . S o lv e * b uslneH * a n d p e r s o n a l p r o b le m * . S a t is f a c t io n a s s u r e d . — H ou r* 10 to 8 — 1121 S. W. T aylor S treet 81 K. E . S a n R a f a e l S t. 2017 N. E. W illiams Are. Expert Shine and Dye Work F ra n k C linton _ O p en 10 A . M . t o 12 M id n ltfh t "Then the drivers scowl and the horns do blow, "And everything comes to a stop "When everyone wants to be moving, "And everyone’s ready to pop.” SH O P 10 f NEW I N . W illia m * A v e . and T illa m o o k “They give me that congested feeling, "And especially is this true "When a car breaks down in the middle of me "(or, say, in the middle of you.)” DODOt THf PSAKS ASSOCIATED CLEANERS Stanley's Clothes Shop 435 SW. W ashington S t DeMars Grocery W illiam s Ave. & Knott St. Fresh V egetables D aily We W elcome Y our P atronage A. E. MOSER WILLIAMS AVE. VARIETY STORE A Small Deposit Will Hold That Xmas Gif! for You Williams Ave. at Knott St. Society News By Ann Morrison and Heleona Searcie !l!lllll!llllllllllllltlllllllllllillilj|llllllllllllllllltllllllllllltlllHIIIJIilllliilllHlWllUIIUNN Mr. O w en G lover arriv ed hom e last w eek from A ugustus, Ga. w here he spent tw o m onths vis­ iting relatives and friends. Mr. and Mrs. W ashington, form erly A udrey F reem an of | Longview , W ashington, a re the proud p aren ts of a dau g h ter. The young lady arriv ed S unday, D e­ cem ber 2nd. Mr. and Mrs. O liver of P o rtlan d a re th e proud U ncle and A unt. Mrs. S tan to n D u k e re tu rn e d hom e last S unday from a m o n th ’s trip visiting in Texas. Mrs. D uke w as accom panied hom e by her | m other, Mrs. G. A. H ow ard of j T exacana, Texas, w ho plans to spend th e w in ter season in the city. W hile h ere she w ill spend p a rt of h er visit w ith her d au g h ­ ter, Mrs. Geo. C a n a d a , Mi j . J u lu s G ary and Mr. E d­ w ard B enford a re back in tow n again a fte r serving in the arm y. Mr. G ary and Mr. B enford both w ere overseas, and now both m en have received honorable d is­ charges. Mr. and Mrs. C harles Davis w rite back to th e ir P o rtlan d friends of th e ir safe a rriv a l hom e in C harleston, Mo. Mr. and Mrs. D avis w ere in defense w ork d u ring th e w ar period w hile they w ere house guests of Mrs. M. McClear. F u n eral services w as h eld for MI. Jesse M ays w ho d ied su d ­ denly S unday m orning, D ecem - e r 2nd. T hursday, D ecem ber 6th a t th e H olm an an d L u tz C olon­ ial M ortuary w ith v a u lt in te rn ­ m ents in Rose C ity C em etery. He w as uncle to H azel H aw kins. Jew el Lewis, D onald W ilson, an d H ortense C um m ings. D ISTRICT DEPUTY VISITS DAHLIA TEMPLE NO. 202, DAUGHTER ELKS OF PORT. T uesday evening th e D au g h ­ te r Elks of D ahlia T em ple No. 202 w ere treated to a re a l s u r­ prise by a visit from o u r n ew Dist. D eputy D aughter, B ird ie M orris Johnson of S eattle, W ash ­ ington. She m ade se v eral su g ­ gestions and answ ered q u estio n s of in terest to the lodge. B ecause o f the w ind and ra in only a few D aughters w ere p resen t to m eet D aughter B irdie M orris Jo hnson. The D aughters are looking fo r­ w ard to an o th er visit w ith o u r Dist. D eputy. W hile in th e city «he w as th e house g u e s t of D au g h ter M innie T u r n e r ' P ay n e. O ur Dist. D eputy is o v e r all, th e D au g h ter E lks L odges in W ashington S ta te w hich h as fo u r lodges, O regon w hich h as one, and V ancouver, B. C , also has one lodge. Babes Meal Planning Corner" P re se n ts F ro m the K itchen Goodies of sugar and spice, qulv- ery, fruit-sweet jellies and citron and ch erry flacked fruit cakes — all these make won­ d erfu l presents. Wrap them in gay Christmas trap­ pings and you’ll have a gift that any one will be proud to receive. A few days spent in the kitchen with a well-organized schedule will yield enough cookies, cakes and jel­ lies to take care of any number of friends. They'll appreciate the thought and care you have taken in preparing something especially for them. Many homemakers canned fruit juices last summer which they want to make into jelly now that they've saved enough sugar. A few jars of these colorful jellies will make ex­ cellent presents. Grape Jelly. (Makes 11 6-ounce glasses) 4 cups grape Juice 3% cups sugar 3'4 cups light corn syrup 14 cup liquid pectin Measure out the juice and place it in a large kettle with the sugar and syrup. Mix thoroughly. Bring to the boiling point and boil 3% minutes. Add liquid pectin, stirring constant­ ly. Then bring again to a full roll­ ing boil and boil hard V4 minute. Remove from heat, skim and pour into hot, sterile glasses. Paraffin at once. Apple and Orange Marmalade. (Makes 10 6-ounce glasses) 1 lemon 1 orange 3 pounds lart apples 3)4 cups sugar % cup water 3 cups corn syrup LYNN SAYS Make Your Own: When you are giving away homemade presents, go all-out on decorations. For fruit jars, make a wrapping of white cardboard and paste cheery Christmas stickers on them. Select three or four jars of pret­ ty colored jellies. Wrap them in paper and tie the lops all togeth­ er with one long ribbon. Deco­ rate with pine cones. Fill a well-scrubbed fruit bas­ ket with luscious fruits, grapes and nuts. Deck it out with holly and a great big bow. Use plain cardboard boxes for cookies and candies, and paste on colorful holiday paper. Finish off with ribbons, holly and pine cones. Plump popcorn balls can be tied in gay wrappings. Leave a loop tn the ribbon so they can be hung on the tree, If desired. 1 cup cider 5 cups sugar !a teaspoon cinnamon !i teaspoon allspice V \ teaspoon cloves Cook apples In water until soft. Force them through a colander. Add remaining ingredienti. Cook in a slow (275-degree) oven for 8 hours, stirring every half hour. Seal in hot, sterilized glasses at once. Pear Conserve. (Makes 9 6-ounce glasses) 12 medium sized pears 1)4 cups pineapple 1 orange. Juice and rhid 4 cups sugar 4 cups corn syrup t small bottle maraschino cherries Chop pears and pineapple. Add orange juice, rind, sugar and syrup. Let mixture stand overnight. Next morning cook slowly until thick, about 2)4 hours. Add chopped maraschino cherries and seal In hot, sterilized jars or glasses. No gift to any family is complete Extract juice from lemon and or­ ange and strain. Then grind the unless there is something special rinds of both fruits. Peel, core and tucked in for the slice apples ’A inch thick. Weigh out youngsters. If you 2 pounds of the sliced apples, or have used your measure out 2 quarts. Place juice quota of sugar on and ground rind of lemon and or­ other Christmas ange together with sliced apples in baking, you will a large kettle. Add sugar, water want recipes for and syrup Stir well, place over heat s u g a r - e a s y and bring to a boil. Simmer for SO sweets, like popcorn balls or peanut minutes, stirring frequently. Skim, brittle that take only a little bit Special care should be used tn pour into sterilized jars and seal im­ wrapping these gifts for the children mediately. A tangy, well-flavored jelly Is al­ as they may want to hang them on ways handy to have with a roast or the tree. Use plenty of ribbon and casserole. You will particularly like let them be gay with stickers. this one made with honey: Molasses Popcorn Balls. (Makes 12 to 14 halls) Lemon Honey Jelly. 4 quarts popped corn (Makes about 6 glasses) 1 tablespoon butler 44 cup lemon Juice 1 eup sugar i'A cups honey 1 cup molasses )4 cup liquid fruit pectin H teaspoon salt Combine lemon Juice and honey. Melt butter, add sugar, molasses Bring to a full rolling boil. Add pec­ and salt. Boil on medium flame or tin, stir vigorous­ heat until it reaches the crack stage ly and boil about (260 degrees). This Is slightly hard­ 2 minutes. Pour er than the hard ball stage. Pour into hot, s te r ile over corn. Stir corn thoroughly g la s s e s . C over while pouring syrup. Butter hands with paraffin to immediately and shape corn into seal. balls. One cup of hulled peanuts Conserves and may be added to the corn, If desired. fruit butter will Peanut Brittle, give nice variety to the home-packed gift. In both of IH cups shelled peanuts the following recipes, slow cooking V < teaspoon salt is recommended to allow the mix­ 1 cup sugar tures to reach a thickened con­ V i eup light corn syrup sistency: % rup water 1H ta b le sp o o n s b u tte r Baked Apple Butter. M teaspoon lemon extract (Makes 12 6-ounce glasses) Sprinkle nuts with salt and warm 4 quarts quartered apples in oven. Put sugar, corn syrup and 3 < ups water water in a pan. stir until the mixture boils. Wash down sides of pan with wet pastry brush ana cook until mix­ LYNN CHAMBERS’ MENUS ture Is very brittle when tried tn cold water. Add flavoring, butter and nuts. Turn i.ito shallow greased Scalloped Spaghetti with Chicken pan. As soon as the candy can be Peach Nut Salad handled pull and stretch it out s i Brussels Sprouts thin as possible. Break into irreg­ Orange Bread Beverage ular pieces. Applesauce Cake R ele a sed by Weelerr. N ew sp ap er Union.