The Stayton mail. (Stayton, Marion County, Or.) 1895-current, August 30, 1917, Image 3

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    ... m
e*RB OF OOR ARMY
How
I —.
Uniforms Have Changed
Since Colonial Times.
EFFICIENCY NOW THE RULE.
TK* Plotureequs Drat* af tha Csntl-
nantala and tha Bearskin Craala af
H12 Would Leak Sadly Out af Plaee
In TKaaa Practical Days.
Thar» la llltla In Ilia Imslneasllk«.
Simple uniform of the American anl
filer rrmiulsccnt of (Ita colorful, M-
*«ria Kuril o f lha early army of lha
Fulled Hlntrs
From Ilia lima o f Ilia Revolutionary
war or aoou tlmraaflar the tendency
* • ' ateadlly toward »iu.jiJI. lly, but It
waa not until aftar Ilia war with Hpaln
that khaki waa adopted and the eaally
Tlalhla blu« trunarra and alilrt dla-
card ad.
T.aUy the Amrrlran aoldlar'a uniform
la designed for comfort, serviceability,
protection from l>oth weather ami dla-
covary by the enemy—In abort, for e f­
ficient aervlce Whnt aotne of the pic
turca<|iie old uiitfornia wrerr deviate! for
la moro than one call any uiileaa It was
for their p|cturea<|iienraa.
Washington's aruilea, when they Imd
uniforms, wore the familiar “ Conti-
neutala'' of hluff and hlna or gray hut
regiment! from different atntea had for
the moat part unlforma of their own.
The majority wore whatever rlotl.ee
would protect them without regard for
uniformity. One part o f the American
tmojHi who received the aurrender of
Cornwallla at Yorktown were In uni­
form, but the moet o f them ft 111 wore
raga o f bomeapun.
The uniform for >ho porl.al between
1902 and tha war c f 1912 reflect» the
atyla adopt c l by European armlca for
the time. The three romered cocked hat
of the rerulutlon had t>een al.audoned,
and the officers wore rhatwain bras,
while the collated men of the Infantry
and artillery wore round leather hata
with Iwarakln errata, creating a very
plrturesqua effect.
During the-war o f 1812 arveral typea
o f uniform were wom by the American
force«. There waa little left to remind
one of tha Revolutionary war. Inatrad
of the long cutaway, cnllatrd men wore
alngle breasted, clnee buttoned coats,
with the aklrta faahloned after the ci­
vilian dreaa coat of the day. Facing»
dlaaptwared, and the roll am became
enormoualy high, rlalng to the tip of
the ear. Hata were high, aome Infan­
try wearing headplrree much like tboee
worn by the catimen c it the day» Juat
preceding the taxicab.
f'oata of the Infantry and artillery
were uniformly blue and were tnodiflrd
aoinewhat In ahape by an order laaned
In 191.1, the long tall* Iwlng fcniud In-
conreulcut In the field and III fighting
through wooded country and under-
brush. The word "coatee" waa coined
for the new garment, and the only
trimming constated o f tape «a the col­
lar. Tha high hat waa changed to the
hell crowned leather ahako, and worat-
rd or lratber jkhii |« mus replaced feath­
er».
Dlatlnctlon Iwtween dreaa and field
uniform» began to lie made about the
time of the war o f 1912. The full dreaa
roustatrd o f the huaaar jacket, and the
aklrt had a double plait In each fold.
The collar and aleevea were worked
with .illver braid. The trouaera were
white raaaliuere or huckxkln for pa-
rado and dark blue for nervier.
Knee breeches aometlmea were worn
on aortal occaalon, with yellow knee
buckle» Inatead of atrlnga, yellow buc­
kle» In the ahoea and a rhn|irnu bran
Inatead of a cap. The waistcoats were
of white cloth In winter and of Jean or
nankeen In the anmmer.
When the Mexican war liegnn n dis­
tinctive enuipalgn uniform waa adopt­
ed. The flat, »oft forage cap came Into
prominence, and the frock coat waa
worn by officer».
Men and officer»
alike discarded eroaa licit», hut wore one
bmly belt and a walat Iwit. The artil­
lery wore Jacket», which did not entire­
ly disappear from the aervlce until
after tha war between the atatea.
The Influence o f the French vlctorlea
in Italy waa reflected In tha souava
dresa that waa fashionable when tha
wnr of the sixties Itegan. and the dark
blue blouse and aky blue trousers of
our own servlca of that time fixed for
years the fashion of stale troops from
one end o f the country to the other.
After that war It was some time tie-
fore the trsjiplngs which had l»een
abandoned for Held work were re­
stored.
In the eighties the uniform was much
ns It was during the Hpantah-Amerlcan
wnr, except that men and officers wore
helmets much like those of the London
boldiy of today, Instead of the slouch
felt caiujmlgn hata used In Cuba. Tbe
coats were dark blue abort frock coats
and the trouaera Hght blue. Btri|**H on
the trousers denoted the branch of the
service, and In the case o f the officers
plume» on the helmets were used.
In the Spanish American war the uni­
form consisted of a dark blue coat
(shorter than the frock coat), blue flan­
nel alilrt and light blue trousers.
Stripes on tlm trousers denoted tha
•ervle*—white for Infantry, yellow for
enwilry and red for artillery.
It was not until after tlm Spanish
wnr that khaki and olive drab came
Into vogue, although tbe marines and
n few Infantry units tested It In the
sv. r with Spain. The light blue trous­
ers nnd dark blue coats arc still worn
In garrison for semldres* uniforms,
but In the field olive drab Is tbe color.—
Iteliebotb Sunday Herald.
A word spoken, an army o f chariots
cannot orertukp lb
On account of dissolution of partnership, w e will sell at
public auction at our ranch known as the old Geo. Miller
place, 1 mile north of Shelburn, beginning at 10 a. m.
I
Ml
The following described property:
Twenty-four Head of Dairy Cattle
ALL TUBERCULIN TESTED
3 Jersey cows 3 years old
5 Jersey “ 4 “
“
5
7 .
3
44
44
u
u
5 yearling heifers
3 ten months old calves
1 five months old calf
1 three year old full blood Holstein bull
44
44
44
Horses, Hogs and Sheep
1 gray mare 9 years old, wt. 1350; 1 buckskin gelding 10 years old, wt. 1375; 1 buck­
skin gelding 13 years old, wt. 1175; 10 head sheep, 1 Poland China brood sow 3 yrs.
old due to farrow Oct. 10; 1 Duroc and Poland China crossed one year old, due to far­
row Oct. 15; 3 shoats 4 months old, 3 shoats 9 months old, 10 shoats 3i months old.
Farming implements
1 self feed No. 9 Blizzard ensilage cutter, hood and 40 feet of pipe; 1 Van Brunt 14
double disc drill, 1 I. H. C. 8 feed mill, 1 8-ft. double Dunham roller, 1 J. I. Case two
horse cultivator, Sharpless cream separator 450 lb. capacity; new Superior fanning mill
No. 2 sacker complete, wood sawing rig ready to belt to engine, Plano 7 ft. cut binder,
Champion mower 4 1 ft. cut, Osborn mower 4'2 ft. cut, heavy wagon and box complete,
high wheels narrow tires; 3{ wagon iron wheels \ truck, heavy hack, old buggy, No. 50
Oliver plow, 60 tooth harrow, set heavy work harness and numerous other articles.
----------~
FREE
l u n c h
---------------------
TERMS OF SALE*— Sums of $10 and under, cash; over $10 four months time at 8 per cent on bankable
notes. No by bidding will be permitted,
J. W. HUGHES, Auct.
STAYTON STATE BANK, Clerk.
J. L. & E. S. Oglesbee.
im
K «r f!c:ommondntion.
A wou ti p.'
is il n'ipial
worker u a m In III* city In engagé »
new girl Ilio il'.irv ili..'
Mio visitali
mi emplo.i I eut ip i
ivlilrb iiiakcs
a spi» lalty " f Ululiliw plm as far i oun-
,i-y liouseumiilH unii wr.a min li plensed
w il li mie (rum ttu> rollili l'y.
"Wli.v dal .vi u leuve yoiir lust placo?"
asked ilio w ornali.
"I illiln't linvo no Inai place,” nn-
swered Ilio ¡.'.il. ' lici-anre 1 ntu't linci
no Inai pinco t<> Ica ve, inni Fin stili
working ut It. bollii: for mys -lf tlint
I vo I k * cii " orkiiig. nini Fui mi.e Fin a
good acri li ut. ami l enti recoinmcnd
myaelf to .imi, ma'am."—Exchange.
An Ir.-cîIaUb'c Call.
Hulda, tho t'WiMish mild. had served
her mistress Lutlifully f ir n ym r when
one (Ini si,.- mini urn , .1 In i intentimi
of leaving.
“ Why. L i bili. I.hut is the limiter.'
la till- <
like fo lli ungo»?
"De v ii!; he lx* nil right i r do
vages lie be. lie. but the 1 n
h
moost have
me " -Fan
Fran b >
Chronicle.
Warning.
"H e tu>;i l alll till* i zty : hi he L-.n
ever loved "
" I ’d bewmv of him.”
“ Why?”
“ I fh'nk It dnuyi mis to tie I
'
life with n itili li uh" tri
thing 11mi I nie - li long
: v -■ •
I’re« •
Panica! Lizards.
l.ixanla uro i:v.'.mlant In Palestine.
Arnbln nini Fpypt. Among th e e Is
Ilio fanfoot l!v.nrii (1 ty. ibi tyllls gceknl.
.... i , och
It la roUillsli brown, sp.Miri! with white
Ib «e ti It puillnu inn'.tel h u ni im
The gcckoa live mi luxe.-Is nini worms,
pou , mi Irin 1 1 y. u «et arresti.:
which they »wallow whole. They de­
drunkenness the Judge i n't ., I
rive their name from the peculiar
an rpt us an excuse your sintemeiii
•vuuil which ho lue of tho specie» utter.
that you have been rending.—Exchange
The Can dierio of Soldiers.
i marching at night
.h n :i country Invariably grnvl-
■ 1 i .e left, not to the right,
he i .perieneo o f mi oM sol-
lii t; ks-the tenileney Is due
:iti ■
First us the rllle Is
1 I m ih > right hand It naturally
s that the weajioii arm must bo
nnd in ease of pressure,
; i.i cjos • formation, the instinc-
i • is to put up the left elbow
"1 flse off to the left.” Soe-
i • : .i ,i<r n I ways steps off with
i , io t. a ad, nlthoiigh It may be
; »
ve. there is always a slight
i to the left, even when a
i Is marching In daylight to-
n f. >d point or any other point
i -t. d. ndmi Cbronlele.
. i
Fuuurom—The next door
i must be a very suspicions cliar-
llubby— Why so? Mrs. P. 8.—
..i,
s n ui.ii.l who is deaf nnd
li e m in cu t!-N ew York Jour-
.aen necust omisi to working in
mines cannot stand great heights, it
Is almost an Invariable rule that a
miner will get dizzy nnd uneasy if you
i take lilm to a high place, such ns a
| monument or the top of n house, anil
will try to get back to earth as soon
j ns jiosslblc.. And yet lie can stand un­
derground on the edge of a BOO foot
shaft, look down Into the black nbyss
and never feel a tremor. He can climb
up the face of a shaft, knowing that
there is a straight drop o f a thousand
feet under him, nnd feel perfectly at
home.—Exchange.
Flies and Infantile Paralysis.
Experiments In Infecting mosquitoes,
houseflies and bluebottle tlies with the
rim s of Infantile paralysis, conducted
by Drs. Illdeyo Noguchi anil Rotusa-
bnro Kudo In tbe laboratories o f tho
Rockefeller Institute For Medical Re­
search nud reported by them to the
Journal of Experimental Medicine, re­
sult In proof that these Insects nre In­
capable of Infecting monkeys with this
disease.
Tnere are two ways o f attaining kg
important end — force and persevef
auce. Force falls to the lot only oi
the privileged few, but austere and bus .
tnlned perseverance can be practice^
by the most Insignificant. Its silent
jK>wer grows irresistible with time.—
Mine. Swetchine.
3
|
■
No Judge.
"Is your daughter getting on well
with her music?”
“ I duuuo,” replied Mr. Cnnuox. "Ev-
cry time Gladys starts a tune that
sounds pretty good to me her mother
says she is dismaying shocking taste.”
—Washington Star.
Man, Woman and Mouse,
A mouse Is nfrnid of a man, a tnatt
is afraid of a woman, nnd a woman la
afraid o f n mouse— sometimes.— New
York Globe.
j
Ha Was Wall Postsd.
I
Jones — I understand his w ife hSB
money. Rones— Ho understands it alsq^
—London Answers.
Í'
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