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D ISH O N EST M O R TA R THE CAUSE
Japanese Tells How to Make Earth*
quake-Proof Buildings.
Han Francisco, June 20.— “ Dishonest
mortar— a corrupt conglomeration of
sea sand and lime— was responsible for
nearly nil of the nartbqnake damage in
Han Francisco,’ ’ said Dr. T. Nakamura,
professor ol architecture of the Imper
ial university of Tokio and a member
of the committee dispatched to this
city by the Japanese government to in
vestigale the effects of the tremblore
and Ore. Dr. Nakamura will sail on
the Korea today, to report to his gov
ernment.
“ I And," said Dr. Nakamura yester
day, “ that much of the damage to Han
Francisco from the earthquake was due
to poor mortar and faulty construction,
and the greater portion of the damage
to the class ’ A ’ buildings by Are was
the result of misguided use of hollow
tiling and so-called Are blocks instead
of concrete.
“ There haa developed as a result of
the earthquake in Han Francisco, great
prejudice against brick buildings. How
ever, they are largely employed in
Japan, where earthquakee of greater
severity than the one experienced in
this city are not uncommon. The se
cret of their sncceaa, however, liee in
the fact that good mortar ia need. The
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INJUSTICE TO WEST
2i
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H
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Congress Likely to Divert Money
Meant for Irrigation.
X
USE IT TO DRAIN PRIVATE LANDS
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Bills Now Pending fo r North Dakota,
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mortar should eittier be composed of
one part cement to two parts of sand,
or of one part cement, three of lime
and Ave of sand. The bricks should be
thoroughly wet before being laid, and
when the mortar has set under these
conditions, a wall becomes practically
one stone."
Boy Found in Carbuncle.
Victoria, B. 0.. June 20.— A seem
ingly well authenticated account of a
strange birth is reported by tfle Tokio
Asahi. A boy born to a woman of Ya-
matn province had a carbuncle on the
left eyelid which grew rapidly, becom
ing larger than a man’ s Ast. Thechild
was removed to Osaka hospital, the car
buncle cut and it was found to contain
a dimnutive boy, with complete set of
limbs and Angers. The older boy suf
fered little from the operation. It ia
not stated whether the other child
lived.
Militia Fund is Doubled.
Washington, June 20.— The m ilitia
hill, which Anally passed congress yes-
terdav, w ill double the annual allot
ment to various states for their Nation
al Guard. Under the new apportion
ment Oregon w ill receive $15,058;
Washington, $19,947, and Idaho $11,-
984. This annual appropriation w ill
begin July 1, 1906.
Again Control at Bialystok
•no Government Will Prevent
Further Rioting.
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SOLDIERS MUTINY, KILL OFFICERS
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MOB ATTACKS JEWS
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Virginia, North Carolina, Florida
and Other States.
Washington, June 23.— Karly in the
present session of congress Senator
Hansbrougb, of North Dakota, intro
duced a bill authorizing the expendi
ture of $1,000,000 out of the national
reclamation fund for draining swamps
in his state. When the bill went be
fore the'committee on irrigation it was
found that every acre to be beneAtted
was in private ownership, and the bill,
if enacted, would not open to entry a
single acre of public land.
Notwitn-
standing these disclosures, the senate
committee ordered a favorable report
out of courtesy because Hansbrougb is
a member of the committee.
I t was
then stated that a majority of the com
mittee believed the bill a bad one, and
it was sttaed by several senators that it
would never be permitted to pass the
senate. Nevertheless the bill did pass
and is now before the house, where its
chances of passing seem equally good.
A bill is now pending to divert $1,-
000 000 from the reclamation fund to
drain the Dismal swamp in Virginia
and North Carolina; another is pending
to drain the Everglades of Florida;
only a few days ago a bill was intro
duced to take another $3,000,000, and
expend it in draining the big swamps
of Arkansas and Missouri, and, in ad
dition, there are two bills pending for
the drainage of swamps in Minnesota,
and three general bills providing for
the government drainage of swamps in
all parts of the United States.
I f the Hansbrougb bill passes, it w ill
open the way for these other measures
of similar character, and it w ill be only
a short time before the greater portion
of the reclamation fund, instead of be
ing used for irrigating the desert lands
of the Wtst, as originally intended,
w ill be expended in reclaiming swamp!
in states that have contributed not a
cent to the reclamation fund and never
will contribute.
This legislation is a
rank injustice to the West, which is
counting on using its cwn public land
receipts for the reclamation of its des
erts, and unless somebody calls a halt,
the work of government irrigation will
soon be brought to a standstill.
It must be remembered that, once
this precedent is established, it w ill be
easy for delegatee from the East and
Senth to combine and force through
bills for the drainage of the swampe ia
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(O «S a iiu v o
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Ht. Petersburg, June 21. — Another
outbreak at Bialystok Wednesday after
noon was only quelled when troops
charged the mob and dispersed it. Dur
ing the trouble one Jewish woman was
killed and another wounded, while sev
eral persons were struck with stones
and more or less hurt. A further dem-
onstration is feared, and the govern
ment haa been asked to send additional
Cossacks there to cope with the aitua-
ticn.
The anti-Jewish rioting at Bialyrtok
is now ended. The troops are in full
control, and, in view ot the outcry
raised, it is certain that the authorities
will not permit a renewal of the hor
rors recently witnessed at Bialystok.
The most imperative orders to prevent
further outbreaks have been issued to
the governors and governor generals
from 8t. Petersburg
When the correspondent arrived at
Bialystok Hunday morning, the worst
was already over, but on ail sides was
revolting evidence of ravage bestiality
on the part of the blood-drunken mobs,
which sacked and burned the Jewish
bouses, shops and stores. Over 72
hours, with a slight abatement during
the daytime, the mad orgy of blood and
pillage went on unchecked. The inhu
manity displayed would have done
credit to the Mongol hordes of Genghis
Kban, in his conquests of China and
Central Asia early in the 13th century.
/
the non-aiid states, and if the East and
A P P E A L T O C IV ILIZ E D W O R LD .
South ever no combine for this purpose,
the West w ill never have enough votes Jews o f Russia Cable to Compatriots
to check the onslaught.
in All Countries.
REG ISTER FOR C RO W LA N D S.
Crowds o f Easterners Are Arriving at
Billings, Montana.
Bntte, June 23.— A Miner special
from Billings states that Easterners are
Aocking to that place by the hundreds
to register for the Crow lands.
Today
they numbered approximately 860,
which is 200 greater than it was yester
day. The crowds which arrived today
were larger than any since the registra
tion began, which was a week ago.
The delegation of 200 came in this
morning on the Burlington train from
the East. Most of those on board came
from Missouri, Iowa and Nebraska
paints. But one bailed from Connec
ticut, while another gave his address
as Honth Carolina.
The Northern PaciAc brought in
numbers from Michigan, Wisconsin
and Minnesota. Many of the prospect
ive eettlers have secured tents and have
gone to the reservation, where they
will establish camps and make a thor
ough inspection of the lands.
At the
present rate the registration in this city
w ill not exceed 10,000.
Road Owns Coal Company.
Washington. June 21. — Officiala of
the Western Maryland, Chesapeake A
Ohio and Buffalo A Susquehanna rail
roads were before the Interstate Com
merce commission today to tell wbat
they knew of the transactions o* their
roads in connection with coal and oil
traffic. General Manager Robertson,
of the Western Maryland road, admit
ted that his company was the owner of
the Davis Coal and Coke company. He
declared he owned no coal or oil stocks
or properties, nor had he ever at any
time held such interest.
Appeals to English Women.
London, June 23.—The newspapers
this morning print an appeal from the
women of Georgia, Russia, to the wo
men of England, complaining that by
order of the Russian government Cos
sscks invaded the central and western
provinces of Georgia and destroyed,
burned and looted four towns and 200
villages, treating the population with
the utmost brutality, not even children
escaping murder.
The names of the
signers are withheld at their own re
quest, but they include a princess and
the wives of many high officials.
President Signs to Bill.
Washington, June 23.— The Indian
appropriation bill was signed by the
president today over the protest of the
secretary of the interior. The court of
claims must now decide whether or not
part of the monev appropriated to pay
the C olville Indians for surrendering
the north half of their reservation shall
be diverted into the pockets of then at
torneys who claim to have lobbied
through this legislation.
Secretary
Hitchcock adhere to bis determination
to fight these attorneys and baa taken
steps to that end.
New York, June 21. — Jacob H .
Hcbiff has received cable messages from
abroad asking aid from this country to
prevent a general Jewish outbreak in
Russia. Dr. Paul Nathan cabled on
June 17 from Berlin that ¿ ’ alyetok is
but the beginning of systematic massa
cres similar to those of October, and
urging Mr. Hcbiff to exercise pressure
through the United States government
and Anancial circles.
Another cablegram reads:
“ The occurrence at Bialystok is evi
dently the beginning of a terrible
scheme. Energetic intervention alone
can prevent its being carried ou t."
On June 18 the Alliance Univereelle
cabled Mr. Schiff from Paris as follows;
“ We bave received the following
from Finland signed by a member of
the douma, St. Petersburg: “ The aw
ful occurrences at Bialystok signify a
new scheme leading to most difficult
complications. ' Intervention on your
part alone would prevent disaster."
On June 18 Sir Samuel Montague
cabled Mr. Schiff from London; “ We
are seeking intervention of our govern
ment. Try yours.”
STATE
W IL L
S U P P O R T C L A IM S .
Attorney General to Defend Rights o f
Losers by Disaster.
San Francisco, June 21.— Deputy At
torney General George A . Sturtevant
came to San Francisco today to com
mence the state’ s Aght against the Are
insurance concerns that hare not lived
up to the law. For some hours he was
in consultation with Insurance Com
missioner Myron W olf.
“ From now on it w ill be made the
especial business of the attorney gen
eral's office," said Mr. Sturtevant. “ to
prosecute every action by which the
state can conserve the rights of the in
sured who lost property in the great
Are. We want the smaller losers, the
mechanics and retailers who have be
come confused in their efforts to receive
just treatment from the insurance com
panies, to feel that they have an office
which ia Aghting their side of the
case."
Will Not Be Pinned Down.
Han Francisco, June 21.— Of the 120
insurance companies to which tele
grams were sent by Mayor Schmitz and
Governor Pardee calling upon them for
sime outline of their policies relative
to the payment of insurance losses in
this city, 49 have given answer. The
majority of the companies operating
here content themselves with the gen
eral statement that they w ill deal fairly
with policy holders; that the claims
against them w ill be settled equitably
and that the insured can be conAdent
of honorable and just treatment.
Wrecked by Big Wind.
Chicago, June 21.— One man was fa
tally injured, four were slightly hurt
and the Illinois Steel company’ s plant
at South Chicago was damaged to the
extent of $160.000 as the result of a
violent min, wind and hail storm.
f