Redmond Spokesman Published at the “ Hub C ity ” o f Central Oregon * VOI 5. N... ß INCIPAL NATIONS EUROPE AT WAR <U880<.ERM AS « ■" - - ............ — REDMOND, CROOK COUNTY. ORK(¿ON, THURSDAY, AUGUST 6. 1914 WAR IS liKGUN— KAISER'S D ECLARA $1.50 PER YEAR MAN IS SLAIN Bi EMPLOYEE TBhe B A N K PERSONAL SERVICE H. L McDowell Shoots and Instantly Kills A. G. Scoggins HKTTKR THAX b w iiiw paring by check than paying the cash. MOST A N Y MOMENT— IT A L Y DECLARES FROM SHOT FROM RIFLE NEUTRALI- O J0Í la aafer Open your check account with the Kcdraopd liank of Commerce, pay by check, be aafe, have an accurate record. HEAD BLOWN TO PIECES M OBILIZING. DI K TO HK IN THICK OF R ATTLE AT A L W AY Safer became there la less chance of mlatakca and because mlatakea may be eaatty rectified TION OF W AR TO CZAR PLUNGES A L L EUROPE INTO CO NFLICT— ENGLAND FOR TIME IS ALOOF— FRANCK TMK 01.1» T V — G ERM ANY'S UNDERSTANDING WITH TURKEY A N EW \NY FACTOR— FOR AND PRESENT SITUATION AUSTRI HUNGARY AG AINST IS GEH- RUSSIA. ANCE AND SE R VIA— FEAR OF YEARS AT HAND ^ 1 «union dispatch <>f August 1 says: Events in the Kump- an crisis developed today with strutting rapidity. The German dti(M< um to Kussin. demanding Unit Russia cease the molnliza- '„1 ion of her army, expired at noon and at 5:15 o'clock in the uf- < ertioO' the German emperor signed a mobilization order. “ A t 7:S0 o'clock the German umltassudor at St. Petersburg, de- i ivertri a derluration of war in the name of his government to the " Rusal» government, and the entire stuff of the embaaav imme- < Ratal) M l st P M in b o ff Fear of Years at Hand g¿a Although, after the warlike speechtM delivered by the German tmpep i and the im|»erial chancellor at Berlin on Friday, no other , vault could Is* expected. Hope* that the dread event might Is* had ls*en raised by the intervention of King George in St. (burg and the fact that tin* German Hicbstag was not to Is* led until Tuesday Hence the actual declaration of war B«*> ls*en expected for another «lav or two. New the die in cast ami Europe in to lie plunged into a general % which has ls*en the apprehension of Kuro|s*nn statesmen for it ions. First Shots Exchanged IV n German emperor and his advisers have maintained to the ' W t th at they made supreme efforts for the sake of peace, and he la of the series of earnest appeals from Emperor William r -O En.|s*r<>r Nicholas, a telegram repudiating responsibility for '.he e* amity threatening the world, on grounds that while Gor- '' many was engage«! in mediating with Austria-Hungary at Uus- »la’a r«*<|u«*st. Russia by her general mobilization was threatening (fidjAiny’s safety. Th e first shots in the Busso-German war were exchanged be tween patrols this afternoon, near Prosten, 120 miles to the south west of Königsberg Th** only redeeming feature of the darkest prospect with which Europe has been faced for half a century is that Italy has declat ! her neutrality. But how long that neutrality can be 1 "“ maintained is an exceedingly debatable question. «».‘»I Gr«*at Britain's |M>sition already has l»een «letlned by Premier ni Asquith in the British parliament. He declared she is under no litl obligations to go t«> the assistance o f France in the event Mi European war. The British government, however, has full preparations in b«»th services for whatever may happen. Th e present p«>sition, therefore, is that Russia, France and la are arrayed on one side against Austria-Hungary and Ger- on the other. ^|ow long the warfare will be confined to this plane it is im- Ible to tell; nor ran it Is* foretold whether Belgium and Hol land will be able to maintain their neutrality against their power ful neighbor, or whether Great Britain will find herself compelled to send an expeditionary force to attempt to preserve that neu Dollar Wheat Is Now Pre dicted if War Is a Lengthy One * trality. Another factor which as vet has not been given much consid eration is the attitude of Turkey, which, if she has sufficiently !We*Y«-red from the effects of her late war with Italy, may be able to throw considerable weight into the scale. It is generally un- dtrttood that Germany has an effective umlerstanding with Tur key, which may lead to interesting developemnts. United States Sole fto-lietween Germany, France, Great Britain and practically all the other governments of Europe which may become involved in the strug gle have asked the United States to care for their diplomatic in- ats in those countries with which they may be compelled to r relations. The United States has accepted every re«piest o f tills kind V in thin way the United States Government, by acting as the — noil channel of communication between the powers, mav (bid an “ * opportunity to nssist in the settlement of the conflict by means o f diplomacy. ■President Wilson has not lost hope that a general conflict can b « avoided. Some of the official dispatch«« have suggested that th« military measures being taken hy some of the powers were p ** uutionary and not definitely indicative of any determination «filially to engage in hostilities. French and Germans in Rattle ■ A hatt’ie between French nnd Germans was reported in prog- FM» Monday at Longwy, a fortified town a few miles on the FPnu h side of tin* Belgium frontier. Continued on Page 3 REDMOND BANK OF COMMERCE Paulina Resident, Coming Home COAST LOCATION W ILL HE H E LPFU L TO PRODUCERS With Russia Fighting It Is Es timated Normal Wheat Crop of 900.000.000 Hushels Would Shrink to One-Third Prosperity for th<* farmers of (he United Statasi, ami particularly those of the 1‘ arlfir and Atlantic coarta, la predicted by the varlou* trader» and broker» of Portland, »ays the Port land Oregonian Wheat »till be worth about I I » buahel, accordlns to the seneral opinion In trade clr- etas in Portiaad " I f Russia remain» In thla war un til spring." an Id one grain trader. "It will mean that American wheat will he worth more than f t and what la the more Important point. It will hold It meana that the bumper crop of American farntera thla fall will pul more ready caah Into circu lation than ever before. Proaperlty for the farmera meana proep«*rlty for everyone "Ituaala la the great wheat produc ing country of the old world." he continued "It produced on the av erage about 9 0 0 . 0 0 0 .0 0 0 buahela of wheat a year, which la wore than the t’ nltcd produce», the average of thla country being about 750.000.- Contlnued on Page S FOR USE OF COUNTRY Unexpectedly, Shot by Person Whose Life He la Said to Have Sought INTEREST PAID ON DEPOSITS A Prlnevllle dispatch save Henry McDowell shot and killed A. O. Scoggins three mllea weet of Pauli na at * 00 o'clock Friday morning. July 31 Scogglna waa a mail contractor and owned the stage line between Prlnevllle and Paulina He recent ly had been to Portland and return ed uneip«H-tedly a couple of days be fore the shooting When passing through Prlnevllle he la said to have made threats against (he life of Mcltowell. and on reaching hla home reiterated the threat, and also threatened the life of hla wife. It is asserted Thursday night laat he arose from bed three tlmea and awore he would kill Mc Dowell. It la said, but Mrs Scogglna prevailed upon him to return to bed Mcttowell. who works for Scog glna. waa sleeping In the next room and aaya he overheard the conversa tion. Friday morning when Mc Dowell entered the dining room he accosted S<'ogglns. asking "So you are going to kill me. are you?" Scogglna answered "Y es ." Mc Dowell drew a gun and killed him at llie lahle McDowell telephoned to Sheriff Klklns to come and get him. The 35,000 STEEL HEAD SPECIAL ELECTION TO TROUT PUT IN RIVER AMEND CITY CHARTER KISH CAR "R A IN B O W AUKIVKS INCREASE HKKK MONDAY MIGHT Cline Kall» Tetherow and At the Bridge WAR DOUBLES PRICES ON OREGON CAYUSE War In Kurope has already doub FINANCIAL CONDITION led the price of the Oregon cayuse. and for blooded horses the Increase In price is even higher, says a recent Issue of the Portland Evening Tele gram Re«*colectlng the money made IVealilcnt Alinomi' **» Tht» Country by horse buyers during the Boer war everybody who has a horse or can I» Preporrei to Xleet Situation get a horse regards the animal as Caused hy Foreign YVar being of much more value than he was s few days ago. Not many horses are being sold because everyone Is holding on for war pri ces. and the war demand has not be Washington, Aug. 3 By a vote come tangible yet. Mules are now regarded as being of 331 to 6 the House today passed the Senate bill making available Im able to bring even better prices than Kxcept for mounts, the mediately the unlimited millions of horses. currency In the United States treas mule I* better adapted to war than ury. The Senate bill was amended the horse because It can »»and more so as to remove the limitation of hard work and can pull bigger gun 9500,000,000 and authorised Secre carriages than the same ailed horse tary of the Treasury McAdoo to use Horse dealers say that If even two more If necessary to stay a panic In of the big powers engage In a war of any length both horses and mules America. The Senate was expwted to ac will be higher In price than they cept the bill aa amended by the have been since the conflict In South Africa. House. It waa reported that ranchers President Wilson appealed today through the Washington newspaper who have been allowing tbelr bron correspondent», to the p**o»» of the cos to run on the range are corral country not to publish any sensa ling them bo they will be In readi tional or unverified statements. He ness If fancy prices come. Other believe that motor cars will dfwlared that the United State» was prepared to meet any financial situ prevent any big demand for horses ation which might arise from the and mules. They say that In Eu Kuropean war. Unfounded newspa rope the roads are so good that even per reports, he said, might cause un In the districts where the fighting would occur motor trucks and auto reasonable alarm. The Prosldent told the corres mobiles could be used Inrtead of the Others, however, maintain pondents that America could reap horse great and lasting glory by "seeing that every officer, at least, will have i to have a mount. that no one lost his head." NBM IXDKHTKD- TO »45.000 Kl»h Are Plante«! Above amt Below l'or« of Xloney to Be I w d for Put W. 8. Rodman, prwtdent of the Redmond Commercial Club, receiv ed a letter Sunday night from the Came and Fish Commission saying that the fish car “ Rainbow" would arrive here Monday night with 35 ten gallon cans, each containing 1000 Steelhead trout, and asking that the car be met upon Its arrival Continued on Page 6 here and the fish taken and placed In the river with as lltt'« delay as possible. Mr Rodman put the matter be fore the members of the Commercial Club at the Monday noon luncheon and secured enough volunteers, «'ith autos, to meet the train and trans port the fish to the river. The fish were taken to the Des chutes river, four mllea west of the Some of them were placed XII LES W IL L ALSO BRING M U H city. above Cline Falls, a portion below the Falls, and somt placed at Teth- HKTTKR PRICKS row Bridge. The fish wore In good condition, and It Is expected they will thrive well In the waters here. Fish that were placed In the river llorwe» Being Corralled All Over the here two years ago have shown a rapid growth, and by next year will State ami Held In Prospect be large-enough to be caught under the legal slxe limit. of High ligure» THK I NITKD HTATKM IS IN GOOD BONDED ting Municipal Water Plant In ( i ,n<lit ion A special election has been called for August 15. 1914, for the purpose of voting on a proposition to amend the charter of the city to Increase the bonded indebtedness of Red mond from $35.000 to 945,000. If the election carries 1C is pro posed to Issue 910,000 of bonds bearing 6 per cent Interest. This ex tra 910,000 Is needed by the city for Improvements In the water plant and for other municipal purposes. It Is stated by Mayor Hosch that by bond ing the city for 910,000 additional the taxpayers will be saved the dif ference between six and 10 per cent In Interest on the above sura. The city could Issue warrants for the 910.000 needed, but these warrants would bear 10 per cent, and it is the aim to cave four per cent that the bonding of the city for the addi tional money is put up to the tax payers. It means a saving of 9400 a year in Interest to bond for the 910.000 needed, and the matter is up to the taxpayers whether they desire to save this sum or not. The 910.000 has to be raised, and here is a good chance to save a neat sum in inter est in doing IL American Tourists Planning To Have a Are in Dire Straits Stock Show Exhibit All Who Have Money Enough Are Ailxlse«l to Go t«> Belgium and Potato Show Managers Expect to Holland; Some Penniless Add a New Feature to Event This Yewr— Working (»ut Plan» A Berlin dispatch of August 1 says: The United States embassy was filled with American tourists to day; many of them were women. Travel checks were being dishon ored and most of the refugees were penniless. All who were able were advised to go to Belgium or Holland and several left for one or other of these countries by automobile. The embassy. It was stated, would care for thoae who had not the nec essary means to leave. The embassy staff was at the point of prostration from exhaustion. Am bassador Gerard s wife was assist ing In caring for her countrymen and country women. FOMENT EIRE A large forest fire last night was reported to be burning on Gr«*en Ridge near Black Butte, about 25 miles northwest of this city. Those who are familiar with that section say It is a bad place for a fire ns the ground Is covered with much under brush. which will spread (Ire quick ly. It was expected the fire would be gotten under control today. This section was enveloped In a haxe of smoke all day yesterday. At the meeting of the Commercial Club last night the question of hold ing a stock exhibit In connection with the Potato Show to be held here In October was discussed at some length. Plans are being out lined by the committee In charge of this matter to sec what arrange ments can be made for caring for the stock here during the show, the amount of prtxea to he given, etc. It was pointed out at the meeting that a stock exhibit would be a good drawing card for the show, and In all proballty the project will he car ried through. Cecretary R. L. Schee stated he was of the opinion that as much money for prlxes could be raised this year as was given lost year. J. R. Roberts and R. L. Schee were appointed on the Publicity Committee In place of R. C. Immele and J. W. Brewer, who are out of the city at present. George M. Bailey, president of the Northwest Townslte Co. of Philadel phia. told what his company was do ing in the way of advertising Red mond and this part of Central Ore gon.