J.F.HOSCH.M.D.
SPRING SUITS
Physician and
Surgeon
( )lHn> in Kt’ilmond &.
Thirnix Building
R edm ond,
READY TO PICK
Ore.
Name your price, style and
pattern — slip on your s iz e -
then look in the glass. Every
thing about
F. H. Rodemeyer
/ 'hyskian am i Surgeon
Kyea Tested. (¡lustwa
I’nijx'rly Fitted.
MILLER-MADE CLOTHES
Olile«* in Khret Bros. Block.
R ed m o n d , O re.
will satisfy you because in every
garment you’ll get more than
you expect.
Dr. J. BARR
c V c v t «r
h
.¿ y * A r t n u c f A fao& w ti/t IX atrn A m u s e s
RIZON A , » I n « « rn tr y a * tb s
th a f o r t , «lifti'h
m em ber of
tho t'n ln n . and com pleted thi*
n ation of .t a t « « from ocean
to ««-.an. haa had a blatory
prtdiably an turtMilent and try in g aa
any .t a t « In tb « U nion. T h a stru g g le s
«f tha P ilg rim , of M aaaaeb u aitta. th«
Hull an darn who co lo n ised Now Y ork,
.F.DMOND - OREGON
th a *duak«ra who settle d Pwnnaylvanla
and tha K n g ll.h who brou ght clv llli» -
ilon to tb « V irg in ia abo rea w«r« no
Uardler than tboaa o f th « p ion eers of
j ArHotia
Th«y warn killed by Indl
j »na. rubbed by law l««a i«M.ple o f tb e lr
>wn n a tio n ality . atarv«d upon th« d « .
a rt*, fm t« n In tb « .n o w cap p rd uhmid -
tain « and blttnn by p o l.o m n ja rep tile«
T b«y bad no g o v ern m en t for m any
| y«nr» and fought aa hard to g«t t« rrl
lo rtal rtghta aa they b a r « lawn tight-
, log for tb « paat t«n y«arn
to g«t
stateho od lig h t* .
T b «y w era on tbo
INdnt of reb ellin g at on a tim e
and
«v«n want ao far aa to eatab ttab a te r
; rtto rtal fo rm o f g o v ern m en t o f tb elr
own dnaplte th e e ip re a a e d d ralre of
1 -ongreaa. eie u ip llfie d In tta refu sal to
g ran t a te rrito ria l g o v ern m en t, th at
i they should rem ain a p art of New
I M « llro
T b e lr n e a re st p e a r * and Jud icial of
. ficiala w ere then four hundred m ile«
aw ay, at M rsllla . N M . and tb e lr law
was th e law of th e stro n g e st ag ain st
th« w eak est
At on« tim e a ll o f tb «
prnaent s ta t« o f Art Io n a
w as
tb «
I’<Mtuttic«< Building
county o f A rlio n a . a tta ch e d to New
M exico for purpoae« of ad m in istra tio n
only
lie n N elson A M iles. G en eral I -aw
ton. G en eral ('ro o k and m any o th er
note«l men o f th e U nited S ta te s arm y
gained tb e lr first fam e In cam p aign in g
In A tis o n a It w as from A rito n a th a t
th e only raid o f U nited S t a t e s troops
« a s ever m ade Into a fo reig n co u n try
not th en at w ar with u i ; th e so ld iers
w ere a fte r In d ian s who had been k ill
AND
ing and ro bb in g In A rito n a
T h e hle-
tory o f A rito n a Is th rillin g from Ita
Inception to th e p resen t day.
T h « orig in o f th e n am e A rito n a la
not d eflnltaly known.
I Ian c ro ft, th e
h lstu rlan . and so m e o th e rs hav e In
stated th at th e n am e la from a sup
posed P im a In dian word. “ A rtio n a c ."
although Ham T o ft
ad m its th a t
(h e
abo rig in al m eaning o f th e term Is no t
known “ T h «
h isto ria n
tr e a t s
as
"ex trem ely a b s u rd " th e su g g estio n
th at th e nam e Is o f S p a n ish d e riv a
tion. and he ap|>arenl!y l a s « »
th at
tu n rlu slo n upon Ib e fa c t th a t th era
la no sim ila r word In S p an ish
P ut It Is p o ssib le th a t
" A r ito n a "
may have had Its d eriv atio n from th e
Sp anish w ords a rb la to n s (a rid to n e )
T he well know n ten d en cy nf unrdu-
ratod sp e a k e rs of B p au lrh to leav e
>(T th e last sy llatd ea o f w ord s ending
C. A. Adama, Propr.
In vow els and th e ir ten d en cy to run
worda to g e th e r would e a sily
tra n s
form arld a so n s In to " A r ito n a ."
F irs t T ru e E x p lo ra tio n .
It was a b o u t 1527 th at C a h esa de
V a ra turn ed hla w andering fo o tste p s
to th e lli.p l and Zunl v illa g e s In th e
n o rth ea st, g ain in g M exico at last by
way of th e frien d ly P im a a ettlem en ta
along th e G ila.
nrch 1 to Aprii 15, 1912 ( It waa In 1540 th at V aaco de C oro
i Ih r Militili» »m i K a e te rn por | nado. g ov ern o r o f M exico, lured by
’ ih « U n ited H tnt«« and C an ad a the golden ta le s of a m on kish travel-
U pointa In thè Northwest oo thè! »r. s ta rte d n o rthw ard on th e first tru e
exp lo ratio n o f th a t m y slerlo u a land
l i e sought th e fabled S e v en C itie s of
Cibola, w here gold and p recio u s gem s
paved th e s t r e e t s
T hough h e did not
find th e o b je c t o f h is s e a rc h his e x
pedition led to S p an ish se ttle m e n ts
xnd a g ricu ltu re ,
and
m in in g
had
(hit-ago
$33.00 «onto d evelopm ent.
P a c k ngnln In to b a rb a rism waa Art-
“ St. I i OUÌ h
32.00
n a plunged by th e M exican w ar for
“ Omaha
25.00 m
Independence, and not u n til th e G ads
“ Kansas City 25.00 den p u rch aee. In 184k. did th e firm
“ St. Paul
25.00 hand of g o v ern m en tal a u th o rity agnln
ta k e hold
K ven th en , h ow ever, nil
,l|x>rtlnnato|y |ow fama from all th at was known o f A rlio n a w n . a nnr
intinta
Olrert service fnim j row strip w ithin w hlrh th e S o u th ern
l"K". St. Pani, Oninhn ami K an»"«
P a cific railro ad now ru ns and along
« v i t Ih« C « N \V . UNION
‘■IPIC. < MIEGON SHORT I.INK w hich flowed th e tid e o f tra v e l from
" W II * N I.IN KM PROTKCT- th e e a s te rn a la te s to th e gold fields
HY AUTOM ATIC IIU K ’ K Siti- >f C alifo rn ia.
T ra a ch e rn o u a Indiana of L on g Ago.
W h en th e w h ite m an first ca m e to
ou Can Prepay Kares
A rlxona th e re w ere a p p ro xim ately 40.
Idi« Hit-no r n l f i apply W estb ou n d 000 In diana w ith in th e b o rd er* o f th e
far«*« m ay b e prepaid liy d«*po«-j te ir lto r tly . T h e p rin cip al tr ib e s w ere
valu« n f th « tic k e t w ith y n u r ,
th e N avajo «, llo p ln , W allap ala. Chemw
¡I a g en t, am i nn o r d i r » III ha tal-
1l,l|*‘d to a n y a d d ress «Ivan .
Alti huevla. Ila v am ip l«*, M ohave», P lm ns,
Yum a», Pnpngoea
and
J'lllni? o f m tr vaut r c s o u rre s and M aricopa»,
« I • - r f 11 1 o p p o rtu n itie s
fo r
hom o A pach es, o f w hich th e r e w ere se v e ra l
(lina.
I grottp* o r divisions. T h e N a v a jo *
"»lrat«>d and ro lla tili' p rin ted m at p erp etra ted sev e rn l m aasn eres In th e
" I I I I». m ulled an y o n o to whom early d ays, hut II was not long b efo re
* l» h It a « n t. hy a d d ressin g
all th e In diana e x ce p t th o A p ach e*
WM. MrMURRAY,
had been subdued.
n I’aaa, A gt., P o rtla n d , O regon
i
Dentist
JOHNSON BLDG.
G. A. M cFARLANE
Lawyer
Practice in all courts
and U. S. l^ind Office
Redmond, Ore.
. C. WILLIAMS
Watchmaker and
Jeweler
Redmond, Oregon
CITY DRAY
RANSFER UNE
II Orders Given Prompl
nd Satisfactory Attention
he Redmond Transfer
olonist Fares
DAILY
gon-Washington Rail-
ad & Navigation Co.
rum
A
T rlrk y and cru el, th e A p ach es held
out for m any y e a rs a g a in st th e In
roads of th e w hites upon th e ir a n c ie n t
hunting ground s
Su ch le a d e rs aa
('« rh la « , U ero n lm o and N a trh ex led th e
' A paches a g a in st fam ous A m erican
g en erate lik e N elson
A.
M iles and
G eo rg e Crook.
A rew ard o f $5,000
was o n ce offered for A p ach e K id , but
waa n e v er claim ed
I ’P lo 1*74 th e In d ian s te rro rise d
larg e a r r iio n s o f th e te rrito ry and
kept out Im m ig ration and ea p lta l. In
th a t y ea r ail th e A p ach es th a t could
1.« rounded up w ere placed on th e
San C arlo s reserv a tio n .
It waa sup
posed th at an end had beeu put to
(h e Indian tro u b les, but rald a In 1882
and 1883 s h o o k th e feelin g o f se c u rity
In (h e y ea r 1*82 th e r e w ere 25.000
Indiana In th e te rrito ry o ccu p y in g
land s reserv ed fo r them by th e g en
e ra l
g o v ern m en t
T h e g o v ern m en t
was su pportin g abo u t five thou san d of
them .
In
1882
th e
C h lrlcah u a,
W h ite
M ountain and S an C arlo s
A p ach es
b ro k e ou t In open reb ellio n . On th e
m orn ing o f A pril
19 l o c o s
band
b ro k e ou t a t Kan C arlo« and a fte r
k illin g th « ch ie f o f p o lice s ta rte d up
th e valley o f th « G i la k illin g a t le a st
six ty w hite » « (tie rs.
T h en fo r six y ea rs A rlxona waa th e
s c e n e o f a m e rc ile ss Indian w ar. In
1883 G ero nlm o b e cam e c h ie f o f th e
A pach es
H e m assacred s e t t le r s and
burned ra n c h e s a lm o st a t w ill. A fte r
e a c h raid h e would « sca p e to th e
m oun tain fa stn e sn e s o f M exico w here
th « I'n lte d S ta te s so ld iers could not
p u rsu e him
F in a lly p erm issio n waa
secu red from M exico fo r so ld ie rs to
r r r e a th e fro n tie r In pursuit o f th e In
d ian s
In 1888 C ap tain latw ton , se r v
ing under G en N elson A M iles, s u r
rounded
G ero n lm o 'a
w a rrio rs
and
m ade th em p riso n e rs T h e w hole trib e
w as tak en to F lo rid a and la te r tra n s
ferred to f\>rt S ill, O k ie , as p riso n e rs
o f war.
T h e r e G ero nlm o rem ained u n til b is
d eath , th re e o r four y e a rs ago. and
th e rem a in d er o f h is band
Is s till
th e re . All d e sire to retu rn to A rito n a
and It Is poaaltde th a t so m e tim e th e
g ov ern m en t m ay t e e fit to g ran t them
tb e lr w ish
T od ay th ey a re a t p ea ce
ful and placid a s any Indiana, h av in g
se e n th e folly of rr e ls tln g th e w hite«.
O f co u rse th e r e w ere bad m en and
gun m en In A rlxona In h e r e a rly d ays
S ta g e and tra in ro b b e rie s w ere by no
m ea n s uncom m on and e x cite d only
p assin g co m m ent.
F in a lly tra in rob
b e r ie s b e ca m e so freq u en t th a t In
1889 th e p en alty fo r lh a t c rim e was
fixed at d eath
In th e sam e y e a r th e
le g is la tu re pnaeed a law providing a
fin e o f $25 fo r any one c a rry in g co n
cea led w e* [Kins
It waa not u n til a fte r th e p en alty
fo r tra in ro bb in g had been fixed at
d eath th a t
A rtxona b e ca m e
rea lly
p eacefu l. Now th e r e la no tra in ro b
bin g any m ore, and aa th e day o f th e
s ta g e co ach Is p ra c tica lly passed the
s ta g e ro b b e r la e x t i n c t
U n til 1907 e v e ry th in g
w ee
wide
open In A rlxona. G am b lin g w as u n re
stra in e d and. e x ce p t w here m u n icip al
law s p rev en ted , w om en and m in o r*
w ere allow ed In aaloon*. In th a t y e a r
th e lr R t* t* tiir e reaponded to an u rg en t
m e ** a g e from O ov ern o r K lb b ey and
to pronounced p u blic aen ltm en t and
pnaaed a rigid an ti g am b lin g law th a t
closed su ch g am es.
S ta rlin g Qolng So u th.
R e p o rts receiv ed a t th o d ep artm en t
o f a g ric u ltu r e s ta te th a t th e K ngllsh
sta rlin g , w hose p ro g ress In th is roun
try hns been w atched w ith so m e un
e a s in e s s . tins g ot as fa r so u th a s New
port New s.
T h is I* o n e n f th o Im ported bird s
th a t It Is fea red w ill ra n k w ith th e
K n g llsh sp arro w aa a peat. I t does
no p a rtic u la r harm In Knglnnd. bu t It
w as In trod uced in to A u stra lia a ntim
her o f y e a rs ngo and th e r e It h a s been
a serio u s m e n a ce to th e w h eat cro p
Its only red eem in g fe a tu re la th a t It
Is a m uch la rg e r bird th an th e K naltsh
«narrow , and th e r e fo r e lik ely to be j
e a s ie r to h an d le. T h e
b ird *
w ere ,
sta rte d In th is co u n try In New E n g
land and w orked so u th slo w ly . F or
se v e ra l se a s o n s th ey seem in g ly w ere
s ta tio n a r y In th e la titu d e o f P h ila d e l
phia.
B raxll F o s ts r s A g ricu ltu re.
D uring th e first six m on th s o f last
y rn r th e llrn x llla n g o v ern m en t d ie
tribu te«! slx ty -o n e to n s of seed am ong
fa rm e rs and In stitu tio n s b e sid es s
n u m ber of bo ok s co n ta in in g ad v ice.
Clothes’for small boys up to the larg
est size man.
Suits $12.50 to $30.00
The Famous SELZ SHOES
We have lately received a new stock of the
Famous Selz Shoes in all sizes, designs and prices,
and want you to come in and see this stock. We
have Shoes for Infants, Children, Misses, Women
and Men. You will not find a better shoe anywhere
than the Selz.
“Let Us Shoe the Whole Family.”
FREEBERG BROTHERS
Where a D ollar Does Its Duty
N ext to Postoffice
Redmond, Oregon
MONEY
SAVING
PRICES
Fencing, W ire and Nails
We have recently received a carload of the above goods and are selling same
at very close prices. It will pay you to get our prices on these.
Wagons and Farm Implements
We can make the prices on these goods to suit you as we have bought a car
load and have’ them now on exhibition. Come in and see the line.
Doors and Windows
In this line we have a complete stock, and you will surely save money by
getting our prices.
By buying in carload lots we are enabled to give the customer the benefit
of the wholesale price.
Kendall & Chapman,
Redmond, Oregon.
Swan Erickson & Sons
Contractors and Builders
Plan*. Estim ates am i
Detail Drawings Fur
nished upon Applica
tion.
Redmond,
L a m b F e e d Co.
Redmond, Oregon
Oregon
M SHERRY’S FEED STORE
Jobbers of
FLOUR and FEED
Dray Line in Connection
Roller Mill and
Feed Grinding
Dealers in Chop Feed of all kinds, Baled Hay,
Timothy, Alfalfa, C lover, Seeds and Seed
Grain. TOLL CHOPPING DONE.
Manufacturers of Graham Flour
j