FaD Nnra Service For All County CManlUea--Larfaat Orealatloa la rry Sertloa Of Malheur Coaoty Beat Medium For AO County and Oatalde Adrtrtlaer. ADVERTISE IN THE ENTERPRISE The Only Paper That Circulates Throughout the Whole of Malheur County.. It Has More Reader Be cause it Prints More Reading Matter. People Pay for The Enterprise Be en use Thejr Want to Read the Best TOCB CO-OPHlATIOa Saggeatlona and Support are BoMe ed to Help Make The "Fnternrlxe" i True Representative of Vale and Malheur County. Send a Suhsrrlr 'Ion to Friends Whom Yon Wish t. 'Velcome to This Country. The I nterprise is Absolutely ladependeat. Treata Everyone Wl'h the Same alrnee is Always ProgreMsiTe, and Urg ea Your Activity in the Develop, went of Malheur County's Great Poa slbilitles. It Is Your Paper and la Working to Develop Your Community. Let aD the Malheur Towaa and Settle jnenU Work Together for a Mora Prosperouavand Battar County. News; the Most Thorough R ' el)nl. Southeastern O--; Q VA" Stock. Famnf J. l .-..nrral and r Community .Hres , the Latest Market Quotations: all Filinga in the U. S. Land Office, Vale District ;Mal heur County Official Notices; Real Estate Transfers; County Seat News; Correspondent Letters. The Home Newspaper, Read la hvery Nook of Malheur County, VOL. XI. "NO. 19. VALE, OREGON SATNRDAY, MARCH 27, 1920. SUBSCRIPTION $2.00 PER YEAR ar ... . JUDGE TEST IS SILENT ABOUT TAX SCANDAL ry j fj n . I n iivirCf ci opcaitrur i, Themselves Show ImDrob- ahtlit of fothirKAt KnowingSon's Actions JUDGE FOR YOURSELF Are Pepople of County Going to Per mit Officials to Enrich Family At Expense of Taxpayers A few weeks ago the Enterprise asked the question, "How and rom whom Hid J. H. (Harvey) Test get the information enabling him to "put over" his 50-50 graft in collecting personal property tax rebates due the taxpayers? We also asked why the court did not notify these people and why they permited Harvey Test, son of Judge E. H. (Ed) Test, to deprive these . taxpayers of half the money due them?. No answers to these questions have been suggested. The Enterprise has given all parties concerned several week's time to make explanations. We sincerely hoped they would be ex-! plained. ' In as much as Harvey Test never ; asked for or received any records from the assessor's office, but that ' .- County Co. School State 1916 $123.58 $42.74 $S4.28 1917 69.30 28.87 35.80 H. S. $3.47 2.31 $ 64.28 $13.87 $18.48 $1.16 CLUB LEADER ARRIVES TALKS OFWORK PLANS New .'County Leader is Pleased, to Learn of the Many State Champions Miss Mazie Wilson, the Boys' and Girl's. Industrial Club Leader, arrived at Vale on Monday the 22nd of March and is very enthusiastic over the wel come extended her both in Ontario and Vale. She stated that she is very much .impressed with the spirit that is displayed by the people of the coun ty in all matters bearing on the work of the Farm Bureau and the very marked conception of all the work to be done looking toward the per fection of both branches of the bu reau. ' The. country from which Miss Wil son comes is far more developed ag riculturally, but she states that there is no reason why the culmination of the work now planned, should not show .this section up to the standard of any and in the very near future. One of the remarkable things to her is the' fact that the boys tnd girls of this county have supplied so many of the State Champions, who have won out against the entire state , without even the help of a county leader of the Boys' and Girls' Club, and that this is especially so, when it is taken into consideration that the winners are so scattered in different parts of the county and that the county is comparatively unpopulated. Miss Wilson' states that one boy, aged 14 ,in the county she just came from, started two years ago with one pig, for which he paid $35, and that he is the proud possessor of over $1,000 worth of pure bred stock at this time. It is her desire to have the children of this county working along these lines of usefulness and productiveness not counting the vast education they acquire that will be applicable at a later time in the life of each. Miss Wilson will have her office in the court house and works in co operation with County Agent Brie thaupt and County Superintendent, Mrs. Hurley, who for years has worked almost single handed to keep aliva and growing the club work. POISON DEPOT LOCATED Frank Hall, Committeeman on Pest and Desease Control, received his full quota of the poison for this section under the Farm Bureau, and requests that the public be informed that the poison is kept at the offices of the Boise-Payette Lumber Com pany, Vale, for distribution. - Muck poison has already been given out, but their is more to be had by thoea who wish it, and until the Farm Bureau has the offices In the Court Houea made ready, the lumber crwipmy effl-et will la the placa. for keeping the poiton Judge E. H. Test did get the com plcte records regarding these rebate claims some time last spring, soon after Judge Test took his oath of of fice, is it not only natural to assume that Harvey got this information from his father, the County Judge? If not, where? Many people may believe that Har vey Test found the records which i wire in uuge inn possession ana . 1 T 1 rr . t l preceded to work out his 60-50 col I lection graft without his father's knowledge, however, on examlna- tion of the tax rebate bills allowed show many of them to have been sworn to by J. H. Test. Could the father have checked these accounts which agree to the last cent with the Judge's own figures and not noticed that his son's name was sign ed to them? Could Judge Test, who had been sufficiently interested in the person al property tax rebate to collect the records from the assessor's office, could he OK the payment of these' re bate claims knowing no official word had been sent these parties, and not notice they were sworn to by his own son, J. H. Test ? There were a Jarge number of these claims ordered paid on the same days and others passed on intermittently- over a period of several months. lJoes the Judge pay no more atten- tion to the' county .bills than that? Now in checking these rebates Judge Test verified most of the claims personally. To many of these bills are attached slips of paper, apparent- ly in Judge Test's own hand writing proving the correctness of these claims This is rather a complicated computa- I tion and we herewith produce the j following figures taken from a claim j for 172.10. ; RD10 SD14 Gen Road Total $98.18 $62.25 $26.68 $411.18 49.67 37.19 15.94 239.08 $48.61 $25.06 $10.74 $172.10 The first line. (1916) shows the money collected. ' .xThe second line (1917) shows the computation of the amounts that should have been col lected, and the lower line the dif ference or the amounts due the tax- payer. It does not seem possible that an two people on earth could have fig ured a large number of these claim? and have every total agree to the cent. The lines were made in mills and tenths of mills yet every claim submitted by Harvey Test agrees ex actly with the figures of Judge Test. Unless Harvey got the amounts a; well as the names from his father': records could this absolute coincid ence occur. Of curse if Harvey "est copied the list of names from his father': records without his father's- know ledge he mny also have copied the amounts. But why would Judge. Test figure out these claims to t lu cent when he had just gone into office and never notify any of the parties that their money was ready for j them ? Why was no notice sent except the notice by the son of the county Judge who impressed these taxpay ers with the need of signing away half of the money due tnem in order to get any? Why wore they not told to simply present their claims and get all of their money? .-Since when has the -county officially ad opted the fifty-fifty skin flin'. pol icy? Put yourself in Judge Test's por tion. Could you have paid thee claims for various taxpayers present ed over the name of your own son, and not have inquired as to what his connections were with these peo pie? Would you not immediately find out what he was doing with these warrants totaling several thous and dollars? And what -would you have done when you learned that by representing himself as your son he had secured contracts with these people authorizing him to keep fifty per cent of the money rightfully due them upon mere presentation of theit bill to you? Would you have patted him on the back and said "My son, you are a clever boy, I'm proud of you. I have kept these people in ignorance of their rights, and you have seen a real opportunity to make yourself independent of your ' old Dad. Keep the good work up and 111 see that your bills c uiiowcd promptly." Or would -you have re membered your oath of office and your duty to the people you were serving? The records show that J. H. (liar yey) T-t M ffn thf m Jud(fe Test is reported to have defiantly said "Let the Grand Jury Investi gate." Still ha has not personally asked District Attorney Swagler for an investigation. Ha remains il-nt Does his sllenra m'n dmhi-i"n of his knefTHc of hi; ion's actioni 1 i i i i ii (Continued on Fsge FivJr i , WARMSPRINGS WATER TO SERVE ALL USES State Engineer's Report No Cfiterioj ' For Condition Under Warm springs Project The Enterprise has in the past giyen to the public, all of the. ab solute and truthful facts of all matters, in detail, pertaining to the Warmsprings Irrigation Dam and the project generally. -Various rumors are now extant, some of which are the most ribald unwarranted rumors, to the effect that the dam has broken and there is . or will be - no water in it; that there is no snow at all on the adjoining slopes and moun tains, and that there will be no water for use this season, under the project. 1 ... It is said that ' "Curousity Killed the Cat" and it is well Jo state right here, that if the many good and sincere ' people who are interested enough to heed the many adverse current gossip and rumors, will make a sincere attempt to ascertain the facta as they exist, then the deadly and damnable rumor mongers will find they are merely wasting their time, and ' they will also find that the busy people of discernment are too busy doing 'something useful to even stop to listen. . The Enterprise, in continuation of its policy, advises all water users and any others, who, are or- may be interested in the status of facts and conditions of the big reservoir, to ascertain the undisputable facts, of the snow that shows on the moun tains draining into the Malheur Riv- I er, the perfect condition of the dam, -the. gauge reading of the actual a mount of water that Is stored in the reservior and the conditions as ! they really are. j Few of those living- under the pro-! ject have even gone to look upon the j great work done and until they do j so, it would be well vo come to- the office of the Malheur Enterprise or to the offices of project manager ! Batchelder and' get the facts from I the records and accept nothing bear- j ing on the entire issue " from no j pther source. The Enterprise is printing the news of the facts of i the dam and it will be remembered , .hat we are not living in the days jf "Town Criers". ' The warning of the State Engineer of a water shortage set forth in another part of this paper is ver. .iraely. Everyone in Oregon interest od in irrigation realizes that th precipitation during this past wintei has been for below normal. The officials of the Warmsprings Irriga tion District are fully advised of thi 'acts and all information given out ,-egarding the water supply available t'or 1920 has been based on this knowledge. In last week's Enter prise there was an article stating that it was estimated that there would be 05,000 acre feet of stored water in the Reservoir by June 1st, and the article went on to explain how this estimate was made and show how the supply of stored wat sr was ample to furnish all the water required by all of the land that will Ihj in cultivation in 1920. This study was made by John H. Lewis, former State Engineer and past Engincei Manager of the Warmsprings Pro ject, based on' records of the U. S. Geoligical Survey. It should be noted that the esti mate of 65,000 acre feet storage, a ( Continued on Page Eight.) MARGARET HUMPHREY TO REPRESENT VALE Annual County Contest To Be Held In Ontario Saturday Night. Miss Margaret Humphrey wltn trie selection, "Anne's Apology" from Ann of Green Gables, won first place in the local tryout Monday evening and the chance to represent the Vale schools ut the Annual Coun ty Declamatory Contest held in An tario, Saturday, March 27. Judges of the local tryout were Mrs. C. C. Burrow and Mrs. Luther Fellows. A large crowd assembled in the high school auditorium to hear the tryout which consisted of splendidly rendered numbers by five girl con testants and musical selections. A number of cars of local people will attend the annual content In Ontario, Saturday awning and a good following of school students ill tf6 along to support their speak er. Mies Humphrey (s determined do Yti belt I htitt the loving ' up back t VaU :hocil this ear. PROBLEMS FACING STRICKEN WORLD Shall Chaos or Reconstruction in Europe Follow the Great World War7 GREAT NEED IS PRODUCTION Men Must Be Given Inducement te Work and Guaranteed Fair Deal ing in the Distribution of the Result Article VI. ' By FRANK COMERFORD. The world lives by two kinds of work, the work on the soil nml the In bnr spent In making tilings. In ilils wsy we git the tilings, we cut anil wear. We have eaten up our surplus. Tht wm-ld's rt'Koi-re Is gone. We are literally living from hand to mouth. To overcome the food slmrtnge we must put every Inch of iivullnMe ground into uroduftiou. Only by doing this tun we live and gradually get buck the nur ilns which kIo.mI bs a protection against crop failures. Production is not autoinntlc, it Is' the work of until. There is urn anything complex iibout It You enn't use miigic. To grow things men must plow and gather. The will to work Is our greatest need. The land Is available. God furnishes the sunshine and the rain. To get the plows, trac tors and farm tools we must look to the Industrial arm of life. Here again Is the call for men. We are short of man power. Men were killed and crippled in the wur. The men who survived the war must help do the work that would have been done by those who did not come back. In their present frame of mint they do not will to work, ut least under the old conditions obtaining before the war. It is necessary to furnish them with an Inducement to wock. There was little Inducement for men to work before the war. The discontented are not kicking at work. Their objection goes to the unfairness shown In dis tributing the result. It Isn't any se cret. They are shouting It from the housetops of Kurope, they demand a larger share of the things they pro duce, or they refuse to work. There Is a good deal of human nature in It, too. It Is only IiuniHti nature to think of self. There isn't anything unnatural In the worklngman. looking for reward. Willingness to work Is largely based on the thought of working for oneself. Five things are necessary to start and keep production going. In other words, to get the clothes, shoes, stockings, coal and comforts of life, to give the farmer the tools he needs for agricultural production, so that we may eat; to provide the transportation necessary to collection and distribu tion, to bring the city to the country and the country to the market we must do five essential things. Production's First Need. First, we must have plants, and I use the word iu the most general sense. These plants must he equipped with machinery mid tools, they must be ready for work. Second, a plant Is useless and stands jdle unless we provide row ma rtial, the thing' furnished by nature that i an and machine work Into the finished product Third, we must have coal. Coal runs (Continued on Page 3) HELP WANTED J- POWT START POWM ff',. jfmt w Mm "'v$3S-?vi- GOING TO DUMP Km f PART "Of' MY Z- DRYtCREEK DYKE PLAN SEVERELY CRITICIZED Watson Road Considered Court Crit icised For Not Allowing Any Funds For Road On Tuesday the regular luncheon and business meeting of the Chamber of Commerce was called to order by Chairman J. A. Byrne, and the chair requested Robert D. Lytle to report what action had been taken on the Farm Loans Association by the Com mittee comprised of l.:nsclf, Julien A. Hurley and Leonard Cole, thw latter of whom was also present and stated that they will meet hi the next few days and will have some thing to report on the matter at the next meeting. The Dry Creek crossing was dis cussed and it was decided mat the sum set out to apply on the con struction of the dyke, is inadequate in the sum allowed by the County Court. It was held that the plans should include good approaches and grades other than those contemplated and that brick should be employed in the construction of the dyke proper. M. N. Fegtly, told of the abominable condition, of the Watson road, stat ing that it Is almost impassable one mile out of Vale and that it contin ues to' get worse farther out, until at the distance of 13 mileB, it is impassable. A. II. Chester, also told of present condition of the roaa. A committee consisting of Robert D. Lytle, R. N. Simmonds and Tnomas B. Nordale, was appointed to wait on the Court, to show that not one cent of county money has gone inio the Watson road, it having been fixed up after a manner, by the woik and money of individuals who nava'. the interests of the road ' at heart. Secretary Arthur Means, read var ious letters from the Oregon Short Line officials tearing on the issues of the community in the various traf fic problems and Writ. Francis See man reported - oh 'thV new rain schedule now in effect, whereby the delivery of the mails are expedited. President Robinette, introduced a motion to see that the streets of Vale are swept and kept clean and that the same be done in a systema tic and efficient manner. C. C. Muel ler and Art Kcssler were appointed as a committee to take tne clean ing matter up with the city counsil, in an effort to have the work done on cooperative basis, and all business houses are to devote one day a week to be known as "clean-up-day." The committee on streets war made permanent and resolutions were adopted and endorsed by the Cham ber recommending the contemplated street improvement and that the in dividual members each should do his share in the good work by appearing before the counsil and proving to that body that the people as a whole are behind them in the matter of the paving. There being no . further business, the meeting adjourned, Chairman Byrne appointing Wm. Francis See man to act in the capacity of Chair man at the next regular meeting of the body. ORDER NEW UNIFORMS Baseball Clubs to M-ct ra Sunday Payette To Be Mecca of Teams The delegates recently appointed at the meeting in Payette, to rep resent the various baseball clubs in th newly formed league, together with any others interested, are to m?et at Payette on Sunday, March 28, to perfect the schedules and de tails, for the games to be played in Huntington, Weiser, Fayette, Par ma, Ontario and Vale, which cities comprise the league. The Vale team report that they have ordered 18 new suits for the members each of which aspires to be a king of the diamond of Ameri ca's greatest and most popular game mid steps similar have been taken by the other clubs. j CIRCLES TO ORGANIZE COUNTrCOUNCILP.LA' Will Organize County Council of Parent-Teacher Many To Attend Saturday April 3 at three P. M, a meeting of the Parent-Teacher circle of the county has been called by Dis trict Vice President Mrs. Bruce R. Kester of Vale, in the Commercial Club rooms at Ontario to organize a County Courcil ' of the Parent Teacher Association. Every circle in the county and those interested in the Parent-Teacher work should have representatives or be present at the meeting. Mat ters particular to the work in this county vill be taken up ana the advantage of a county wide working organization will be shown. Former District Vice President Mrs. T. M. Lowa and other Speakers will b present. PIG CLUB LEADER WILL MAKE VISIT. Newly Appointed Boys and Girls Club Leader Holds First Official Meeting. The newly appointed ' Eoys and Girls Club Leader, Miss Mazie Wel son, was officially introduced by Fay Clark Hurley, County Superin tendent of Schools, to a number of the men and women of Vale at a meeting held at the Chamber of Com merce quarters on the night of March 25, and the projects as plan ned and presented by Miss Wilson were enthusiastically received. J. A. Byrne, A. W. Reed and Saxon Humphrey of three of Vale's banks respectfully, each stated that the banks will take care of the financial interests of the Pig and Corn Clubs that are to bo promoted, in the Vale district; there being one of the local clubs in the north part and one in the south part of the section. The Boys and Girls Clubs xormed in each of the communities of the rountry are each to ict their local leader, and these leaders are to meet with Miss Wilson, the County Leader, at least six times each year, vo re port in detail, tho work done, have their records checked, ana to plan and promote such other new pro jects as it is desired to nave the boys and girls work out. L. J. Allen, Assistant State leader of the Boya and Girls Pig Clubs, will be in Vale and vicinity on the 6th of April and it is nopea inat me Vale Pig Clubs, aa well aa the Corn Clubs can be organized and the loaders meet with Assistant StaU Ieader Allen during hia visit. CALL ANNUAL MEETING VALE PUWC LIBRARY Every Person Interested la Library Should Be Preaent at Annual Meeting. At a meeting of the Board of Di rectors of. the Vale Public Libraay Thursday evening the Annual Meet ing of tho Membership of tha Libra ry was called for Monday evening, April 6. Every person in Vala who would like to sea tha Library grow should ba present at tha masting for all Who attend as nothing of Jta or not. Officers will ba elected for the coming year and a campaign to raise funds to materially enlarge tha Library facilities launched. Cur rent business matters of tha Library wera taken eara sara of and orders plaoRIay 21 keep ou ; mtaihtT of tw Woks a. what it bs: and reference. I m tha country." jl f0t' Urv ifcVp iruon JOHNDAYROAD TO BE LOCATED Senator Hurley Appears Before Com mission In Interests of Eastern Oregon Roada The Oregon State Highway Com mission at ita meeting in Portland last Monday agreed upon the insist ence of Senator Julien A. Hurley to immediately survey, Inspect and loo. ate the John Day Hignway from Ironside to Prairie City, and from Ironside to connect with the link now being constructed out of Brogan.' The Ironside-Prairie City link is the only section of the John Day Highway that will bar tnru traf fic this summer and Senator Hurley is urging all of Eastern Oregon to get behind a movement to urge the j early location and conrruction of this vital connection, j Inasmuch as the Eastern Oregon , Land Company ' are constructing a number of miles for fence in the Cow Valley country it is their desire that the Highway be permanently located thru this section. If this is done in time they will build their fences accordingly and save the state any right of way troubles. To Rush Vale Bridge Senator Hurley also secured the promise of the Commission to rush the plans and construction of the Malheur River Bridge at Vale. This around the Vale Butte and directly connect with A street, an improve ment that will be greatly appreciated by all people traveling in or out of Vala. . Urges Jordan Valley Road The Commission again refused to designate the Jordan Valley road r.a part of the State Highway program, adhering to the policy of not takirg on any new roads regardless of their merits. In reply to Senator Hurley's arguments favoring the adoption of the Jordan Valley-Nyssa, road the Commission suggested that it be de clared a market road, and promised to have the state engineers survey and locate the route if the County Court- will take necessary steps to have it designated as a market road. PLEADS FOR MILLAGE TAX COMING rirT ' ' O. A. C. Professor Asks Support of Millage Tax Oregon Must Keep Up Standard Professor Sigurd H. Peterson of O. A. C. who is spending his vacation in a tour of Eastern Oregon, visited Vale Monday spoke at the high school, and shook hnr-'? "'.V c ': friends. "In spite of the . Cv -i. this is my first visit to Vale" ho said, I feel pretty well acquainted thru the many fine students Vala and this county have sent to O. A. C. He expressed himself as greatly im pressed with the progressive spirit of the community ana with the con dition of the schools. During his talks hero he culled attention to the fact that O. A. C. has now enrolled 3378 regular stud ents, 148 per cent greater that in 1913 when there were 1304 students. Then ho pointed out that while the youth of Oregon had flocked to the college the income of tnat institu tion had only increased 3.8 per cent, that is while the enrollment had in creased 148 per cent the income had ony increased 3.8 per cent. The same condition he showed existed at the State University at Eugene whera tha enrollment increase is 162 per cent and the income only 3.8 per cent Even had there been no increase in the number of students the funds would have been insufficient this year. The colleges have managed to get along by using every avi'l alba space, increasing Urn iUu oi classes and holding early anu lata recitation, but next fall there must be mora equipment, more room and more Instructors or hundreds of Or' gon boys and girls will have to h. denied admission to these cuct-. To support their three big It.etiti. tions, Oregon University, O. A. C. and Monmouth Normal, the voters are asked to authoriza th small tax of 1.26 per thousand of mibesstJ valuation. Whan this tax t jiassod Oregon will ba spending 70 less ptr student that tha average institution spent before tha war. '"i'h standard of tha state," said I'rof js or I'otei aon in concision, "v . ih. s,uj...ii of its educations iuntUutl im . I v Kis by supporting the mliUg iu our educational stand- 3 Lawn, the htui