fill, Cw tt th "llcv Empire of the VestM Oil, Irrigated Farm and Fruit Lands The Banner lire Stock County of The Unltci Stated mit business: mercantile, hotel. re.tanr.nt, new, Sf. drug and druggists' "M-. the barber, th Datcher, 'tfS'r for dealers, blacksmiths, t1' pool halls. fed .tore.; we I", anlie: OK Weil WMrn .:,, Malheur Enterprise. I : VOL. 4. NO. 43. fillip . The Malheur Enterprise De livered to your home cr mailed, $2.00 per yew. I t advance. The Leading Paper of Malheur County. VALE, OREGON, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 13, 1913. PRICE 5 cents THE NAME "BARREN VALLEY" IS AN EMPHATIC MISNOMER I This Great Malheur County Mesa is Furnishing Homes and a Competence ' for a Large Colony of Homesteaders, who are Producing Fine Gar dens, and Big Crops of Many Kinds without Irrigation MAN A BAD IS UNDER ARREST JJOUT 15,000 BUSHELS WHEAT THIS YEAR fruit Trees and Shrubbery Planted and Doing: Well l D. West of Barren Valley was in Ktn Tuesday on his wajr to Elk County tunas, bis old home. Mr. West took (homestead in Barren Valley last May, id is well pleased with his location. Hi has receiyed many letters from Ixnsu friends relative to this section i the state, and is taking back with kin samples of grain grown in his Bee ion by dry-farming methods. He in feros us that there will be harvested Ht year, in Barren valley, about 15,000 bushels of wheat. On the McCoy homestead. Blue Stem fill wheat averaged better than 40 labels to the acre this year. Some of Its wheat heads had 5 to 6 trains to Ike mesh. ... . '. Garden Btuff grows well, and Mr. fast says some- of the Barren Valley fry-land gardens are to beat anywhere. Is hopes to induce some of his old lansas neighbors to come back with kin, and help develop the Barren Val- lej section. . From his claim Mr West can count 15 bouses and tents on as many home- stead locations. There about 100 set tlers now in the valley and others are dropping in nearly every day. Many fruit trees have been set out in addition to small fruits and shrubs, and they grow rapidly. He thinks the Dime" Barren" Valley is a misnomer as itisproving to be one of the most fer tile new sections in Eastern Oregon. The soil is a deep rich black loam, and , it looks anything but barren where the homesteader has been at work. Water is found at a reasonable depth in the valley, and excellent in quality. A majority of the settlers are satisfied, and are busy reclaiming the lands so that they will yield returns. Several big sacks of mail, find their way to the local postofnee every week. Slowly but surely the big county of Malheur is settling up with an intelligent and in dustrious class of citizens. MORE JORDAN VALLEY LANDS TO BE IRRIGATED-33,200 ACRES Much Wanted for Alleged Horse Rustling in Several States. Tract Along Jordan Creek West of Town of Jordan Valley is Selected. The State Engineer, John H. Lewis has filed in the local land office an ap plication for the temporary withdrawal of a tract of land along Jordan Creek, west of the town of Jordan Valley, with a view to the filing of a Carry Act selection. The law provides that upon the application of the State, showing that a proposition to reclaim the lands has been submitted to it, the lands be withdrawn from entry for a year to give them opportunity to com plete the surveys, determine what lands are irrigable from the proposed system, and complete the selection. The application filed by Mr. Lewis shows that a proposition has been sub mitted by Mr. Herbert G. Wells for the reclamation of the lands. The list includes 33,200 acres, located in town ships 29 S., Rs. 42. 42:. T. 30 S., Rs. 41, 42, 43 and 44; Ts. 31 S. 41 and 42. Elva St. Clair, was in town Thurs day, from Creston, where she has taken a 320 acre homestead.- Miss St. Clair made entry on the land in the local land office. Mrs. E.P.Keineth, motherof Mrs. Ed. Hamilton is in Vale on a visit with her daughter and will make an extended stay. Edgar Luther Larkin in the Los An gles Examiner, says that the incom prehensible four words are: nothing EXISTS BUT ELECTRONS. Optimistic crop reports are not so Plenty. The potato crop is 100,000,000 bushels shoat. . The tariff bill is now a fact and the country is ready for the trial. PROMINENT MEN VISITJUNGMAN Malheur County's Improve ment in that Section is a Surprise to Valeites. A party of prominent Valeites made a trip to Kingman and the surrounding country Sunday and came home great ly impressed with the outlook for that section of Malheuf county. The party included: M. G. Hope, C. G. Holt, Ben W. Mulkey, Frank Palmer, Mr. Charles, Thoa. Jones and Ferd Zutz. The party are of the opinion that Kingman will eventually be one of the best towns in the country. The town lite itself is of the best of land and very foot under cheap water system. It is surrounded by some of the best nd in the country already developed nd under course of development The proposed High Line pumping system a nroDoaad he Meaara. Talma? e and others will irrigate 50,000 acres all tributary to this town. There was nothing but praie for h Kingman Colony plantings and the improvement of a couple of years hows what can bo done by intelligent and persistent work. The homes are btautiA! with Lawns and flowers and tr systems well laid out. Truly Malheur county poaaesea many t the meriU attributed U the garden VALE YOUTH IS MASTER OF HIGH FINANCE. Vale has a youth who is on the road to high finance and should later be at the head of some manufacturing trust like the sugar coterie. This master of high finance purchas ed several bottles of lemon pop from one of the dispensers of such liquids, with the idea of reselling, and gaining a fair commission. A short time after purchasing the boy returned and stated that he thought that a colored pop would sell better and exchanged the lemon for ginger ale. In disposing of the returned lemon it was found that the boy had sold it and refilled the bottle with water and then exchanged it for the ginger ale. Thus Vale has an assured representative of the captains of industry. OBITUARY Mrs. Jennie Lucinda Davis, wife of Hiram P. Davis, died at their home southwest of Vale, on Tuesday of this week. Mrs. Davis has been sick all summer, and the most of time has been a great aufferer. She waa born in the state of Iowa in the year 1866. At the age of sixteen she came to Eastern Oregon, and lived close to where Bro gan is now located. In 1885 she waa married to Mr. H. P. Davia and has always lived close to Vale. Four children, a husband, two bro thers and four sinters are the near rel atives who mourn the loss of a mother, wife and sister. The funeral was conducted by Rev. Helman Thursday afternoon, and a large number of friends and neighbors who were present waa an evidence of the respect the departed merited in this community. She waa a member of the Rebekah Lodge, and the order attended in a body and aaaiated in the services. The bereaved certainly have the aympathy of the people of the community. Mayor William Jay Gay nor, of New York, died on the Steamer Baltic, Wed nesday afternoon. His system waa weakened by the wound received in the hands of an Insane man. Boiae and Payette valleys have ship- pod 192 ears of prunea and peaches to date this season. J a nan sends ultimatum to China. rwniMruU aiiuloirv and Indemnity and punLhment of offender. -,. t.t- -TT-q QUIET WEDDING OF AN IDAHO COUPLE Today at high noon Mrs. Annie Brad ley and Wm. Ball, of Parma, Idaho, spoke the vows which unite them as husband and wife. The gladsome cere mony was performed by Judge Mc Knight. The wedding was modest and quiet. Both parties to this contract are well known and highly respected citizens of Canyon County. The bride is a lovable woman, whose kind deeds and loving kindness are ap preciated by all who know her. She is loved and respected by the best people in her community, where she has lived for twenty years. The groom is a man who is capable and industrious, he is full of honor and integrity, he stands well in the com munity where he has achieved an en viable place in the popular esteem of his neighbors and acquaintances. May God, s choicest blessings eo with them through life VALE PUBLIC SCHOOLS OPEN MONDAY Public schools open Monday Sept. 15. Professor Ruring wishes the people to understand that those children who are entering for the first time must com mence on this date. Those who will be six years of age on or before February 1 may commence now. HOW HEWAS FOOLED Held Up a Jap Restaurant, Got a Box Full of Silver and a Wag: Substituted Iron Washers for the Loot. Sheriff Kerfoot returned Tuesday bringing Charlie Cook, wanted in four states for horse stealing. The sheriff captured Cook at Challis, in Custer county, Idaho. Cook is an old offender and well known in the west. He is spoken of as a bad man by some, al though it is doubtful if this appellation is deserved, at least as it is generally understood. It is related that at one time Cook held up a Jap restaurant and secured a box containing a large amount of sil ver. Desiring to make an opportunity for proving an alibi, he quickly con cealed the box under a broken side walk and ran into a neighboring sa loon. Meanwhile he had been watched by another party, who immediately sub stituted iron washers for the silver and then stood guard with a gun, expecting to get Cook when he came for the box. Cook shortly appeared and the guardi an fired but missed. Cook opening fire with his pistol drove the other away and, grabbing the box, leaped into the Payette river and swam across with the box of washers. His feelings may be imagined when he opened the box and found iron in stead of silver. After a tremendous battle the repub licans elected Peters to congress in Maine. COURT HOUSE CROWDED WHEN i BOARD OF EQUALIZATION MET Protesting Taxpayers Irom Various Portions of the County, Demanding 1 rnmw lr.ni('ino TliwinrJ tho C mi ft TTnnat ATnnflnii. Htlnrtlinn with Those Who had Come to Protest Mortgage Taxatiou I MALHEUR COUNTY FAIR OPENS ITS GATES THE COMING WEEK 0. 6. JOHNSON RAISES GOOD CORN Indicating what can be done in Mal heur county O. B. Johnson, a brother of engineer John E. Johnson, and who is farming on the lower Bully Creek brought in to the Enterprise office some of the best looking corn shown in any country. Ears over 12 inches in length and 3 in diameter completely filled to the tip with perfect grains and without a blemish or worm. This corn was grown on dry land, and demonstrates that there is abso lutely no use in sending to Nebraska for corn or corn meal; that it just as well be grown at home and thus gain the freight and cost for home circulation. Four sided peas have been evolved. This prevents embarassment whe n us ing a knife for a shovel. MR. KINGMAN EXHIBITS FINE GRAPES There was put on exhibition .in the U. S. Bank windows, a sample of Con cord, Sweetwater and Seedless Sultanas grown at the Kingman Colony . The grapes are perfect and in per fect bunches well matured shewing that the soil and climate is capable of producing the California product. A Week of Splendid Enter tainmentAmple Accom modations for All. TAX ROLL THIS YEAR $19,000,000.00 Last Year's Roll Showed on ly $11,000,000.00 THE FARMERS' COLLEGE Don't forget the farmers meeting Monday. At the Chamber of Commerce rooms at 2 p. m. for agricultural subjects and at the Odd Fellows Hall for Domestic Science and kin dred subjects. At the court house in the evening. The college professors will be on hand to answer all questions, and give all an oppor tunity to gain some kink in the business that will be of benefit to them in some department of their work. Information will reach from chickens to cows and from seed time to harvest. Give the College encouragement and they will soon come again. TARIFF BILL IS PASSED:: l"W Oillf Mil a4 Ike aeiiale Jw4ay by toe yf U IT, UN' l Wi.s) a4 Mooter, "tAtfijWa, Vvili f lt tUJeKmriU TU runem bill will I" I " uj 4 peseed. Mallei IUil eaUl t lw COSTUME PARTY IS A GREAT SUCCESS The "Tacky" party given by the Civic Culb was one grand success. Everyone and his cousin and aunt were there. There were some costumes that would have taken a prize in a band of Piute Indians, others that' would have made the Gutter Snipe look asham ed of himself. Most of them would have filled a jail had they been caught astray. The ladies were dressed in more kinds of costume than one would Bee on Welli ngton street in Portland on a rainy afternoon. We venture to say that Fifth Avenue in New York never had such an exhibition in its best day. True, the East side might have found a few to match the best. At 9 p. m. the grand march waa played by Mr. Wacker and the the guests and membera of the Civic Club presented a wild and wierd scene. The Oregon Eastern was ably represented by conductor Heaton in a slashed skirt effect in red presenting the sppearance of a charming Mias of 47 weighing 300 pounds. Attorney Wheeler appeared partly clad in a diaphanoua X ray gown and he is some where In the sagebrush going yet. Weary Willie was well personated hv C. C. Mueller, ao well Indeed that It seemed that it mint be natural. Mabel McLaughlin represented some thing or some one ao well the first priie of a beautifully decorated pump kin waa preaented her. Mrs. Itlgby was rlad in a U year old gown was "larky" to rrlelnty. Fifth m a a ht : - Avenue was well repreaiiui sy yea a nix e of Krbie llaya, wearing M,l skirt that cerUH.iy flW M ...ii i.l. Hi. Turn June aitoukj !. . J a iiiuwk w amiMa' M SAGE BRUSH RECORD OF 1913 Enterprise Receives Tele grams that Show the In difference of Railroad Men Toward the Best Paying Station on Their Line. ru- 1 Snecial to the Enterpriae It is ( mored thai the Al to Co. haa contract ed with the managers of Sagebrush Annie for carrying the mail between Ontario and Vale. Owing to the am ount of switching to be done near Nys- sa and Payette, the engine cannot get the maila through on a four hour schetP ule. Passengers will be sidetracked aa us ual. If they do not like St they may walk. Their money is taken belon they get aboard. REAR END COLLISION A jackrabbit ran into Sa gebrush An nie as she rounded a curve. The rab bit waa under full ' headway when he hit the rear car and ia not expected to live. Annie lost her breath. ValeGreat excitement on the streets. Oldest inhabitant Buffered a collapse. Train arrived from Ontario only four h ours late. Wonder i express J at the success of management in keeping the train back for ao long. No one ever aspects to live to see it again. TIms following Ultftframa were dla covered In the sarcophsgua of the edl V of lb "toiUur GsaetUMr" appar. null aat l.aiiMwi In n Unt ! ten that r and I h usntfr l ume railroad Mg atiwe esllnii; NaliM foiKi, llatu, , l kA.iu lluoUwi (;tUr, li.l.wr, NORTHWEST TOWNSITE CO. BOOMS VALE. We are in receipt of a Vale folder is sued by the Northwest Townsite Co., which is a work of art and well illus trates what others think of our city. In fact it ia just such work aa th'i Vale Chamber of Commerce, (now extinct) should be doing. The Northwest Townsite Co. are in terested in Vale to a large degree, as well aa in many other towns in Oregon and Washington. Geo. M. Bailey is President with offices in Portland and Philadelphia. DRY LAND RAISES OATS When N. H. Suitter tells a dry land story he brings the proof with him. Mr. Suitter called at the Enterprise office Friday with a sample of oats rown without water on Pole Creek, a tributary of Willow River. The oaU were 5i feet in height, with heads 12 to 15 inches in length. There were 58 stalka grown from 3 seeds. The people who are going at dry farming in a careful aud scientific manner are making a success of it. Duncan McRae, from Riverside came In Friday to find out how the assessor treated him. Mr. McRae says that other peoples troubles do not bother him much, but "1 am at times sorry for a poor eheep man because he can not protect himself," said Mr. McRae. Thv don't have a fhanc to scoot arroas the border and titer fore get caught every tun. ' The Malheur county fcir will be on the coming week and it will be a suc cess. The Ontario people are center ing every faculty to make it the best held and to prove to the people that their judgment was not wrong in as sisting them. County fairs do more to bring the people together and infprm them of what others are doing than any other thing. Ontario is well provid-d with hotels and accommodations for a crowd and they have thrown open the grounds for use of those prefering tents. The management have provided a fine program and good prizes for com petitors in all of the fair events. It is to be hoped that the people of the .county will patronize the fair and help to make it a grand success. The Management of the Malheur County Fair ia arranging for a Btock sale to be conducted by J. S. Barnard, Saturday, September 20. Thia will af ford an opportunity for the exhibitors to dispose of their stock when the Fair closes and give to those who are in the market for breeding stock a chance to purchase. THE WINANS BROTHERS COMPLETE WELLS Messrs. A. Winans and L. Winans arrived in Vale from Sunrise Valley where they are developing a large tract of land. They have four wells com pleted with a flow of water that they cannot exhaust. These wells they will case and put pumps thereon for the purpose of Irrigating the land aa re quired by the government. Messrs. Winana are now preparing to build Borne dwelling houses on their property and will procure their lumber from a mill about 65 miles from their nronertv. Thev find the freight rate too great to permit hauling from Vale. As soon as these wells are in opera tion and houses erected, work will be commenced on other property and con tinued until the entire tract ia under cultivation. TEACHERS' INSTITUTE The Teachers Inctitute convened Wednesday as scheduled and the city waa filled with Malheur county educat ors. The belated train brought some 80 visitors who were quickly bestowed bv the committee and exerciaea aa in dicated on the program were carried out. The meeting waa an earnest and successful one from every standpoint. It looks well for the coming year to have ao great an interest taken by the teachers in the discussion of their work, and earnestness with which they took hold of the matters before them. Of the addresses, of which all were excellent, that of Dr. William J. Weeae, of Ontario, entitled: "Hygiene aa ap plied to School and Home" waa excep tionally excellent in character and showed careful study and knowledge of the aubject. Prof. Ruring has demonstrated his fitness so ably at Vale that bla hand ling of the subject: "Are Our Schools Giving the Best Possible Education to Our Children," was exceptionally able and to the point. Owing to the Illness of the county superintendent, when most needed in making preparations for the program, it waa not exactly aa intended, but quick action and earnest endeavor made up for the omissions. The programs were printed on beauti ful naiMir and were a work of art. Altogether the mealing waa on to be lonir remembered and all were in excel leat spirits and well satiaflad with their work and with their treatment by th oiiiherted t'itixeius of the city on th Malheur. tCt l..Ml ' hostilities and poll I maner, w hav lttUiriiiifid Ui Ubliah a two train Uluiii Ihililieur Slki WoolUXI, Kervkt Ui i iiiiiiiieiic January I, A. I'. 3014. CigratulattoiiB. Unr. I,run Iah Lin K. H H..i.Uur. (Jbivifuii. Bent. V. I "I' M. II. I.. I. It ( Vm., tteli.. I'.J. IliUl. 'lUUi. IM lb , gitet heaitl ... , jtIUer The storm broke over the heads of the board of equalization Monday and it now appears that there ia general dissatisfaction with the tax roll that far exceeds, and goes deeper, than a perennial sore subject. The people are getting to understand that they cannot stand the heavy bur dens, which are yearly increasing, that public a (fairs bring to them. The state ia far behind this year and that tax promises . to be very heavy. All ex pect to pay their share of the taxes but are determined that they shall b equally distributed. There is no ques tion but much of the talk leada to wards a modified single tax in order that those who hold an enormoua amount of land for speculation may b made to stand their proportion of th burden. In this connection however attention is brought to land that is above the old high line survey and impossible of rea sonable irrigation under any system, some 350 or 400 feet above the river. being taxed at $40.00 per acre. That there ahould be an intimatft - knowledge of the exact amount of land that each farmer haa under cultivation goes without Baying. This would en tail considerable work on the assessor and his deputies but is the only possi ble solution of equality of assessment as between the farmers. On the mat ter of personal property, there still exists the old trouble that only that which is in sight is assessed and that great . inequality in valuation is in evidence, which is unavoidable when each indi vidual givea in the valuation on hi own property. The present roll with the sam addi tion for public service corporations that was made last year will aggregate in the neighborhood of $19,000,000 aa as against $11,000,000 in 1912. There seems to be complaint, gener ally, regarding taxtation of mortgage notea. Not so much the actual fact of the taxation aa against the method used to reach them. One good that will result from th agitation in this respect, is the clear ing up of the books of the county clerk. A large number of chattel mortgages that have been standing unsatisfied for years have been cleared up and th noticea Bent out by assessor Hill will hav the effect of clearing up many more. Concrete instances were submitted showing th fallacy of judgment to attempting to get oven a near correct (Continued on Page 6) FRUITINSPECTOR YANTSA LAW Some Orchardists Refuse to Care for Diseased Trees; Should be Compelled to. J. A. Lackey, county fruit Inspector, was in town early in the week attend ing the equalization board. Mr. Lack ey looks for a prosperous year in fruit. The inspector is not pleased with th working of the law regarding spraying. "There Is great difficulty," says Mr. Lackey, "in enforcing the proper ear ing for diseased trees. When there is one or two that refuse to abide by the law and the requests of the authorities, every orchard in the vicinity is jeop ardised. The orchard lands ar ao scattered that It would tak a big plant and many men for th county to car for th Isolated trees that need im mediate attention, and therefor ther should be a specific penalty that would operate to Indue recalcitrant orchard ists to properly rare for their treea." "That there ar men who will not listen to us is Strang and unfortunate. It has, however been on of th main troubles of all districts." r.riiiiT iTT-T rnir-sat COURT WORK IS LIGHT TU week has Un taken up In th trial tf rlvll rae. Hiill vs. Ilouah, vei'lii t fur M.'Jill, lluiu vs. I'svls, vhJUI fwr I'svls. Oi'laiW f.i Ui.k vi sjle.atro, verlirt fr UUrtbom. Dreael I M.I vs. (J. W, O. (V, r dirt for hotel, He.e Hallux!, kerJll M oV fieJit.