I f (B Wr .( ft. . a Wt!l ikJ fm mJ The Banner Live Stock County of The United States x itrT in noost This . t . a. Cinil Vnii Pigtrict w w Friends Copies of the Malheur Enterprise every week. V0L3. NO. 50 Hp States The Malheur Enterprise De livered to your home or mailed, $2.00 per year, in advance. The Leading Paper of Malheur County. VALE, OREGON. SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 2, 1912. PRICE 5 cents 11 Greatest SExpert tfihe United States Says Dry Land of this Section Will Grow Most Abundant Crops Every Year If Proper Method PLANT CROPS IN FALL SAYS PROF. T. SHAW ffinter Rye, Wheat, Oats, Barley, Speltz, Vetch Dry Land Crops HARVEST CERTAIN ft) Question of Success on Sum mer Fallowed Land Says Director of Forty Experiment Stations-Hill Soil Expert Get ting Data for Second Report That there are very few places in the Eastern Oregon country that cannot be made to produce abundant crop harvests every year is the opinion of Prof. Thomas Shaw, the peat soil expert of the Hill railroad ijitem, who was in Vale Tuesday. There is no question of success it the farming of the dry land of this section if the proper methods ire closely followed," added the dry fanning expert. "Of course, the moisture must all be retained in the soil and the land must be summer fallowed." Prof. Shaw was in Vale on Tues day for a short visit while on an in spection trip over the holdings of the Oregon & Western Colonization company whose chief owners are $ms W. Hill of the Hill railroads, indPres. W. P. Davidson of St. Paul who is well known by the res- identi of Eastern Oregon. Prof. Slaw will go as far as Burns on this trip and will gather data for a sec ond report. (Continued on page 2) VICE-PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES DIES IN UTICA, N. Y. ELECTION BALLOT IS LONGEST EVER USED IN MALHEUR The election ballots were nrinted tot week by the Enterprise job print 'it department end are now beinar sent t from the county clerk's office to the various nreci nets of th ennntv. Jfcj are the largest ever used here, 17x3? Inches in size, the namea of andidates and measures being arrang- !a three parallel columns.. The Malheur county ballot is as f the neatest, best arranged of 11 those that have yet been seen this jjW-Multnomah, Clackamas, and having already been received TCounty Clerk Morfitt. The Malheur jwty ballot conforms strictly to the while in some other counties "! attention is paid to the legal PMification, owing to the additional W nd attention necessary to do so. Vice-Pretdent James Schoolcraft Sherman of the United States died in Utica, N. Y., at 9:42 o'clock Wednes day night of uraemic poison caused by Bright's disease. Mr. Sherman had been ill for a long time an his doctors on Wednesday morning announced to the world that his death was only a question of a few hours. There was a slight relief shortly after 7 o'clock caused by an apparent improvement in the condition of the kidneys, but it did not prove real or lasting and at best gave only tempor ary hope. At 9 o'clock the patient's temperature rose to 106. From that time his condition rapidly passed from bad to worse until the end. All the members of the immediate family were witneses to the final scene. Vice-President Sherman was born in Utica on October 24, 1855. He was married in 1881 to Carrie Babcock at East Orange, N. J. They have three sons, Sherill, Richard U., and Thomas M.,all living and in business in Utica. Utica, N. Y. James S. Sherman will be burried today. Funeral ser vices at First Presbyterian church at 2 P. M. RAINFALL COMES IN TIME FOLLOWING As the result of the rain storms of the past week this section of the coun try has enjoyed a rainfall of 1.09 inches and ranchers and stockmen are now rejoicing for the fall plowing can now be done while the range will te greatly benefitted. During the month of October there were 23 clear days,5 cloudy days. The highest temperature was 76 and the lowest 12. MALHEUR IS THE GREA TEST SHEEP COUNTY IN OREGON itZ' 0r" 0ct s0- There are r'000 8heep In the State of Oregon. total valuation of Oregon sheep is .tf9,639,200, or an average y o' $4 each. Oregon sheep pro 18,500,000 pounds of wool the ft figures were prepared by tftrt Bovlnn f Vm Board of Sheep Commissioners, for the biennial report of State Lobor Commissioner Hoff. The county in the state having the "Jj' of sheep is Malheur, with 380,000, d Umatilla, Lake and Morrowar. next, with 200,000 each. Eight thous " a 'a v-two men are employed in the industry annually by firms. 5H30 "New West" Future Looks Bright for jthe Towns of the Empire of the I..r.. I..,. lr.iM..I ' tiL ruiiiruriun i . - i- .,Mi Ui Hully c,k rrBloll )r . In l : n m move in mi dam roJct, Utur fr 4 tukll I i.i.i ... .... M.l i ll u .... ... , 'I wit n4niiy riiiikMl. lUMUr bf dltf liis I.,-.... J .1 II. u ILmI i . If Uw IAI 4tm jtii run in Vl l Mil itif I tHl w " " .a . ..rM ,!. win.... . 'd;; U(llU., Mi l,- l,ul l.ilUK "1 "' . . ' . . .,r ii u..u.ilr l III . l.......ui,l ol r ll.ls iM"". 'i.J II HI ! u 1 I I ...... ..i tf l.'l iii l)(..h,uk.l Mr. H II " ll.li " tl '' ,1 II 1 1 I ' WASATCH CO. TO COMPLETE CONTRACT IN TWOWEEKS Enormous Cut in Malheur Canyon Near Mile Post 38 on Which Company Has Been Working Since First of Year to Be Com pleted Next Week. The roadbed of the Oregon Eastern railroad through the Malheur canyon i8 practically completed as far as Mile iJt 38, or rather up to the east portal of the 2500t-foot tunnel. This was the statement made a few days ago o an Enterprise reporter by O. . Chaffin of the Wasatch construction CX7'the first of th. ye.rth. Wasatch company has completed abou rive miles of roadbed grading and next week will complete an enormous cut .t he fining of Mil. P-t 38 on which a crew of men ha. been work i ,inre the operation! wer. star ed Infne Malheur canyon ahortly after th. ,l,.ir. ra,t.un,pl.dlntwow.k. roi.talnU'U , V, .j. ti. J- ;' '"; Vf " ,,,,t ro"i'.' ,,....!'' H m uli.i f- 1U- '4 W( .4H.. m.. H. i. w .l''M,,' ( Vt Mir Traveling over I the Eastern Oregon country this week with Prof. Shaw, the famous soil ex pert of the Hill railroad system, is Engineer A. ji Wiley who says he is looking over the coun try with a view of ifuture devel opments. Outside jof this ex planation Mr. Wiley's mission is a mystery. However there is" every reason to believe that he is connected with the Hill railroad system, at least whatever little information he dropped pointed 'out in that direction. He expected to go on to Burns with Prof. Shaw and from Burns on over the remainder of the road land grant, owned by Louis Hill and W.P.DavidBon,as far as the Deschutes country where the Hill railroads have already invad ed the Central Oregon country. When questioned as to whether he was on a mis don connected with the irrigation of some of the land in the road land grant Mr. Wiley replied that he was not. When asked whether his trip had anything to do with Hill railroad plans he evaded the sub ject. His trip to the Des chutes country indicates that there may be something doing .. soon in the way of railroad build ing by the Hill system. WILLOW CREEK WATER USERS FILE APPEALS In Local Circuit Court Against Award of the Board of Control AWARD MADE SEPT 30 Appellants Seek Court For Minor Changes in Decree of Board of Control in Determination of the Relative Rights of Various Claimants. 1 1 i.i Several appeals from the recent award of the Board of Control of Di vision No. 2 in the matter of the de termination of the relative rights of the various claimants to the waters of the Willow Creek were filed In the local circuit court the past week. Lawrence Faulkner, Pat Faulkner and D.F. Boggs versus Frank O'Neill, W. J. Scott and the Willow River Land & Irrigation Company is the title of the first appeal tiled with County Clerk Morfitt on Tuesday afternooon. (Continued on page 6) ASKS HELP FOR DESTITUTE FAMILY Salem, Oct. 27:-Governor West has received a letter telling of th. pitiful plight of a family In Eastern Oregon. Th. communication was from a disinterested person who aak.d whether it would b. possible for th. executive office to assist the family. Mrs. Hubbard Walters of Owyhee, th. author, enclosed th. Utter from th. destitute woman, a Mrs. Brunt, who lives near Ironside in Malheur eounty. Th. woman U the mother of ,.iiriMH children th. younifit of kU'h was born last month. Tfcay twa Lun Luritwi out of their little lioina. simJ without s rUnfc-e of clolh U ma uUlalllilf Oil tll I'ltSrlly ft (ha i.lI.Uf. 1hi wllliiiaf Ut Uly rli.v itueliuii Willi a'nt'"is t y .1. i.u..ll lu niim.Mi.li le will Mi. wiui iuiutu it. M' U.u. lu VU 1liJJ r i" , M. ..", i Ms'l.vwi I Hy,i. "It thirsts and burns for distinction; and, If possible, It will have It. Is It inreasonable, then, to expect that some men, possessed of the loftiest genius, soupled with ambition sufficient to push to the utmost stretch, will at some ;lme spring up among us? And when such a one does, It will require the pe le to be united with each other, attached to the government and lawa, and generally Intelligent, to successfully frustrate his deelgn. "Distinction will be his paramount object, and although he would as will ingly acquire it by doing good as harm, yet nothing left In the way of building jp he would sit down boldly to the task of pulling down. Hsre, then, Is a probable case, highly dangerous." From Mr. Lincoln's Speech Before the Voung Men's Lyoeum, 8prlngfleld, III. From the Omaha Dally Pee, March 19. 1913. NOVEMBER 9 LAST - ' DAY FOR APPEALS IN WATER CASES November 9th is the final date set for the filing of appeals from the award of the Board of Control in the matter of the determination of the relative rights of the various claimants to the wster of the Willow Creek which was made by that board on September 30th. During the past week ranchers along the Willow Creek interested in the recent award of the Board of Control have been busily engaged in looking up their rights and the amount of water apportioned to them as the result of the recent adjudications held here by Water Commissionr Cochran. Few appeals are expected. Water Master Ivan Oakes, of this city who will have charge of the dis tribuation of the water of the Cotton wood and Willow creeks under the award just made by the Board of Control. states that the time for filing of appeals on the Willow Creek ad judication will be up on November 9th. As soon as the appeals are settled he will appoint a number of assistants who will see that the water users receive the claims awarded them. BANKS BROS. WILL WORK ALL WINTER ON 0. E. RAILROAD Ben F. Banks, of the Banks Brothers Construction company, a sub contracting firm on the roadbed grad ing of the Oregon Eastern railroad in the Malheur canyon about 60 miles west of this city, reported on Wednesday while in this city that their contract was progressing rapidly toward comp letion and that all the earth work would be finished within a few weeks. Ta.a Hmflln. much hfl.v. rnrk unrlr I " .. w " - for the winter. .The Banks Brothers have been work ing on the Oregon Eastern roadbed since the early part of the year, their first work being the boring of the 300 foot tunnel at Mile post 59. 5 of Conserving Moisture in the Rich Soil Are Carefully Followed IS HILL TO MAKE A MOVE? 36 HES OF 0. L RAILROAD NOW COMPLETED, Track Can Be Extended From Mile Post 20 To the Harper Ranch WILL GO ON TO TUNNEL Grading Contractors Expect to Have Roadbed to Mile Post 39 Completed Within Two Weeks and Ready for the Tracklaying -Will Resume Work From Little Valley on November 1st Thirty-six miles of the Oregon Eastern roadbed are completed and ready to receive the steel rails said W. L. Wattis, chief of the Utah Construction company, while in this city on Monday. Mr. Wattis had just returned from a trip through the Malheur canyon and reported all the roadbed grading progressing rapidly. Construction outfits are strung along through the Malheur canyon as far as Mile post 82 beyond River side and with a mild winter the grading will easily be completed that distance by next March. Mr. Wattis stated that the recent Tains had made travel heavy over thecanyon roads. He also reported that the concrete 'piers were being put in at the third Malheur river crossing, just this side of the long tunnel, for the two big steel bridges. Work is progressing nicely at the 2500s-foot tunnel, 1150 feet having already been bored through the big mountain. TO APPEAR BEFORE EQUALIZATION BOARD The Board of Equalization is in session and this far a few complaints have been filed, and in fact those that have been brought up are of small importance as to valuation. The Eastern Oregon Land Company, the Vale Methodist church, and D. C. McDonald of near Nyssn are reported as appearing before the board wishing a redurton in valuation, while others who appeared had the matter satis factorily explained. Letters summoning representatives from a number of merchants and firms before the board on November 13 and 15 for the purpose of swearing as to the valuation of their business were sent today to the Vale Trading Company, R. H. DeArmond, Oregon Idaho Lumber Company, Malheur For warding Company, Paul Freeman and T. T. Nelsen.of Vale; Jones & Co, of Westfall; Empire Lumber Co., of Nyssa;W. Lampkin, Rader Bros., A. Zimmerman, George W. Long, J. H. Farley, Boyer Bros., Co., Empire Lumber Co.,, Idaho-Oregon Lumber Co., M, Malheur Merantile Co., Ontario Hardware Co., Martin Hard ware Co., Wilson-Dulfy Drug Co., and Ontario Pharmacy, of Ontario. MAYOR OF NYSSA PAIRS VOTE WITH JUDGE W. R. KING Through an agreement closed Wednesday over the wirea be tween Robert van Gilse, the Mayor of Nyssa, and Judge Will R, King, a former resident of this county who is located at the Chicago headquarters cf the Democratic National campaign committee while directing the campaign throughout the Pacific coast states, the latter will not have to return to Oregon to cast bis ballot for his candidate, Woodrow Wilson. In fact, Judge King will not bav. to vote at all for th. reason that through this sgreement he bss not only paired his vote for a Presidential choice with the Mayor of Nyssa who happens to tMths leader of th. "Hull Moons" party in Malheur county, but has also paired his vote with a promi nent "Tsft" man of this state hu nam. has not yet Un lestned. This bll of news wsi brous-lit to this cily Wednesday I y Mayor van GlUe, who Is il oi.ly "fri'tfrM!." !'" " l.s nuilili.tf ui.'l.n.e If II will M" little (.uLililly f"f Ms MU'" l'""l " ! l-ii.J Ik Vi fiulUif b .ili FRONTIER WALLINGFORD ALSO "STUNG" POR TLANDER Information received from Portland concerning II. R. Lester, the frontier Wallingford, who is being held in the county jail here in default of J 1500 as the result of his operations among the Red Butte ranchers as previously given by the Enterprise, ststes that Lester was a former resi dent of Portland and that before com ing' to Malheur county be lived with his wife at 647) First street. Th information further says that Lester was employed for a few months Isst spring by several concerns dealing in suburban property as salesman, and for a while was in business for himself. Previous to that he followed the machinist trade. The latter part of laBtpuly he hired an automobile from Charles Winters, who has cars for rent, with a stand at Sixth and Stark streets. Harry Kipple, one of Winter's chauffeurs, was to drive the car. Lester said he was going through eastern Oregon to buy horses and mules. He also told his story to the owner of the house where he resided. It was understood he wss to psy about 40 a day, and also the expenses of the chauffeur. On July 27 Lester left the place at (Continued on Page 2 1 VALE ALFALFA GROWERS FEAR THE WEEVIL PEST Urging that investlgstion be made of the condition of lisy In Idaho, slfsl- fa growers of Vsl. to the number of M lisvt sent th. fulluwlng petition to (jovernur Wml We, tlt undersigned slfslfs grow. i, of Vsla, Or... ! Iav. to your alUi tln lu li.efulluwliig omll. II.-I.S! Alfelfs Wivll ksa U found to tltt In IU alfslf. lay f lb. HisUe bf I LU, Hut, n. rVyuiiiina- and !' MU bf We.l.h.gluii i.tj I llf-i.l U iJmI.i.iI i.ilillin M'"l lie l ey fiiu '. fU.L'l l;ii- ImIIs fpt lll '.i.sJ.l.l ,.,..!.,. II . lb l.lia; 4 t (M this county, a great deal of hay is b- ing shippd from parts of Idaho, pert of which we have resson to b lleve Is alfvrtod with the weevil. Wo ab that yuu li'k Into this matter and, if nereeaery, U' lere a quarantine against Main and all other state, strut ted, It would really b. to the beat Intel et of the alfalfa ruei cf I satelli Oltfc-uii lu l ave a lalnuiry qusiMiilili. Utileltd until SH luveftl K m I Ion t ul. be HiS'ta. Jilu watfi.tf J iW-kdii li lvi iLi4 ("I He IiikI Mi- In v Its 4 VU . i'.ri In II l tin . I v l M"Uif wily a: it.- n & 1 ' 'I J .'1