m THE ONTARIO ARGUS, ONTARIO, OREGON, THURSDAY, AUGUST 17, 1922 If teav, ESt-C B&H.! i m . ' t 31 . P?if f 4 I 41 SS i 1 M t f "II r QJlje GDutario Argus County Official Paper An Independent Newspaper .Z- Publlshed Thursday! at Ontario, Oregon, and entered at the Ontario post office for distribution as 2nd class matter. O.' K. Aiken, Managing Editor SUBSCRIPTION One Year, 2.00 DAIRYING MKANS PKOSPKIUTY Dairying Is going to be tho big industry of tho Snake Ilivor valley, especially tho Irrigated region This is tho prediction of tho dairy specialists who spent a week in studying tho possibilities of this section from Weiser to Ashton. "Whether tho peoplo who arc here now realize 'tho possibilities or not, nevertheless, this is going to be tho coming dairy section of the United States",declarod J .H. Frand- son, dairy editor of Capper's publi cations, and formerly head of the dairy division of tho University of Nebraska, "For", ho continued, "If they do not go Into tho dairy busi ness themselves,-others will, come hero and do so." This is what the peoplo desire. Thoy want someone to como here to go into tho dairy buslnoss. Tho farmers hore will not, or cannot en tor It successfully. It Is believed by tho specialists that not mora than ono farmer in ten is suitable for dairy husbandry unless brought up In tho industry. In other words, they declared that to succeed, tho man who goes Into dairying must bo "dairy-minded". Ho must, to be dairy-minded, bo equipped with pa tlonco, Industry, perseverance and sufficient capital to make tho proper start. Ho must also have ambition to follow tho growth of his herd, and possess a desire to see that tho progony of his cows shows higher milk producing ability than their mothers. In brief, ho must bo a dairyman. On tho othor hand theso oxperts doclarcd In thoir statos tlreio are many men who do not measuro up to theso qualifications who still succood in their agricultural efforts bocauso of tho fact that they have cows, Whllo not primarily dairy men thoy keep a fow cows on their farms, and because of this fact raise moro crops than thoy would othorwlse. Ono oxport, Reed Murray, secre tary of tho Wisconsin Livestock Broodor's association mado tho ns- cortlon repeatedly that a farmor could eot asldo sufficient land for tho pasturo and caro of ten cows on nny forty ncro tract ho had seen horo, and still ralso as largo crops as ho would If nil the land woro given io crop production. Thus tho Income rocolvod from tho milk produced by tho ton cows would be just that much additional earnings for tho farm. Tho reason given for tho spread of tho dairy business Into this sec tion is logical. Thoy point out, as did Dr. II. A. Harding, formerly dean of tho dairy dupartmont nt tho Univorslty of Illinois, that Now York was onco tho great dairy pro ducts manufacturing state of tho nation, now Wisconsin and Minne sota have takon thnt distinction bo causo tho growth of tho urban pop ulation of Now York, has croatod such a demand for whole milk that tho farmers of that region cannot porduco tho neodud surplus for manufacturo. What Is truo of Now York Is now' bocoming truo of tho mlddlo west, nnd thoroforo tho con tor of manufacture of dairy products Is to movo wostward. Tho soctlon of tho country which can produce tho nocossary feeds tho chonpost, and whoso pooplo will cm tor into tho business, properly fin anced, is bound to becomo that next dairy contor. Idaho has deter mined to maka that offort. Its buslnoss mon are to back tho move ment. Stops have boon taken to croato a dairy hank provldod with tho moans for financing tho farm ers. Thoy are going to win in Ida ho Just ns thoy hnvo won In thoir irrigation campaigns. And they havo takon Malheur comity Into tho campaign. Wo will ho Included In thoir publicity efforts. Wo havo boon invltod to co-oporato with thorn and in this wo aro fortunnto, for to whatever the Idahoans turn their hand they accomplish. This effort is not a spectacular one. It is ono that will require years of effort. There must be a great work done beforo the fruits are so evident that tho unthinking will recognize them. Yet It is only such eforts that win permanently. The dairy cow is tho only machine that will turn alfalfa and corn sil age into a permanently profitable product. The margin Is not great at times, it is true, but it is always profitable. Dairy products alone of thoso produced on tho farm havo a record of not falling below the normal price of production. Why then should not the people of the Snako Illver valley, the ranchers and the business men unite in the effort to stabllze their business, insure their permanent prosperity through tho establishment, on a large scale, of tho dairy industry? HUMAN FACTORS IN FLYING Things That May Appear Small tn Themselves Have Been Found to Be of Importance. ' ELECTION CONTEST DROPPED As expected for the past two weeks, the Hall election contest fell flat this week when W. S. U'Ren of counsel for Mr. Hall announced their abandonment of the fight. In reality, tho fight was lost when Judges Bingham and Kelloy ruled that It is permissible for vot ers to chango their registration on election day and seek any ticket they desire. This lost the contest for Mr. Hall for it removed the only ground upon which ho could de clare illegal enough votes to re verso tho count. Under this ruling, however', what has become of the primary system? Is there any primary for the nomin ation of candidates when nvowed members of ono party can Invade with impunity tho deliberations of tho opposite party? Does not the registering of tho vote on primary day become in reality the election day of tho state? If this ruling is to be the law tho State of Oregon Is holding two elec tions whon only ono is needed, and all party responsibility Is ended. If this, practice is general over the country, and apparently it is, tho peoplo will soon declare their aban donment of such a system-which Is fundamentally dishonest. Tho facts brought out in tho Hall contest parallol tho statements made by Missouri democrats who declare that Jim Iteed was renominated in their state by republicans who in vaded tho democratic primary. If republicans did that in Missouri they aio consurnblo; so too, aro demo- Xms who did so in Oregon, no mat tor what Intpolled them so to do. Whllo Oregonlans gonorally will np provo of the abandonment of the Hall caso, It cortainly brings no pleasure to tho advocates of tho di rect primary. Few people realize that a small part of the Inner ear has much to do with seasickness, uud that this same por tion of the ear affects thp ability of a man to handle an airplane or air ship. Since the close of the war the na tional research council has had sev eral projects centering on the study ing of human factors In Hying, In volving "hehavlorlstlc" experiments on man nnd animals, anatomical, phy siological nnd psychological studies of the functions of the ear and associ ated eye movements; the writing of a history nnd the collection .of' u com plete bibliography on the subject. Last year the workers In this Held came to gether nnd organized themselves Into n committee on vestibular research for the purpose of cncouruglng und co ordinating work In this field. Tills committee bus formulated a project on "The Experimental Study of Habit uation to notation." which hns been approved by the National Iteseurcll council. This project foims a natural nucleus nround which may be gath ered data from field experience, clin ical records of flyers, etc. The project will hfe administered by an executive committee, at the pres ent time comnnsed of Dr. J. fiordon Wilson, chairman; Dr. Raymond .hostilities. Dodge and Dr. F. H. Pike, In co-opern-tlon with the chnlrmun of the division of biology nnd agriculture, medical sciences nnd anthropology nnd psy chology In the Nntlonnl Research coun cil. The ulr service Is giving Its active co-operation to the Investigators through n special committee. Aviation. BA6S0N SEES END OF LABOR DISTURBANCES Wellcsley Hills, Mass., August 19, 1922. In viow of the newspa per spaco recently taken by the coal strike, the railroad strike and cer tain textilo strikes, wa are prone to think that strikes are very general at the present time. Roger W. Bub son, however, refutes thl opinion in a statement issued today as fol fel fol eows: "As a matter of fact, wi havo very few strikes at the present time. Ever since the war the striko curve has been below the point which was then called 'normal.' The fact thnt wo have had three strikes of-a largo dimension blinds us to this basic truth. Two of these strike, the coal strike and the rail shopmen s strike aro in industries which havo not been deflated, so far as war time wages go. The other, the cotton textile strike, has been par tially deflated and the trouble Is about going the rest of the dis tance. The difficulties in these industries are then-cases of belated panies in LISTENERS WOULD TAKE RISK Work on tho highway is progress ing satisfactorily. Mr. Plant of Ontario, who has tho contract for the concrete work, has completed his part of tho work to tho railroad. Ho and his crow havo gone to Boise to do a week's work before finish ing this work. Kolony residents nro enjoying dally train sorvlco during this busy season, v, II. G. Wells, head of tho woathor bureau, was at the Kingman place Monday on his annual Inspection. Mr. Kingman has kept tho dally of ficial record hero for twolvo years. Mr. nnd Mrs. Claudo Enos are en joying n week's visit with their cousins, Mr. nnd Mrs. Irvln Enos of Adrian, Mo, Tho guests havo been touring the west and included n trip through Yellowstono National Park. Mr. nnd Mrs. Cotton are soon go ing to have work started on n mod orn bungalow on their ranch. Thoy havo purchased the material from the Van rotten Lumbor Co. In Adrian. Mr. Enos, local manager of tho company, reports that thoy havo also sold mntorlal to tho War ren school district for a now school building. Tho Cummings and Martin fam ilies of Upper Roswoll, spont Wed nesday atternoou in tho Kolony. B. C. Burroughs of Now Plymouth was in tho Kolony Friday attend ing to business connected with his ranch here. Danger of Falling From Gracs Negligible on the Part of Prac- ticer on Trombone. Mr. Ellsha Johnson's mind wns troubled on n certain point of con science nnd he determined to seek his pastor's advice. "Do you think It would be wrong for a Methodist to play In u brass band?" he nsked, bis open and In genuous countennnce filled with eager ness and dnubt. "Well," said tho punton, slowly, "It's for yourself you're asking, I suppose, Ellshn?" Mr. Johnson admitted that the case wns his own. "And what Instrument had you fixed In your mind?" nsked. the minis ter. "Well," said Ellsha, with a grad ually clearing face. "I kind of thought I'd tuckle the trombone, If you snid It wns nil right, and I wouldn't be falling from grace to do It." "Ellsha," said the minister, "If jou can llnd nny ono who Is willing to pass through the tlery ordenl of head ing you practice, I think you inuy risk the danger of falling from grace with a good courage." Milwaukee Sentinel. . Always In Readiness. For several years first-aid packages have boon carried on Pullman 'cars, but hitherto nlwnys In lockers, where, nlthough secure, thoy were out of sight, sus Popular Mechntilcs Maga zine. As n consequence, often when they were most needed, the locker wns found to be empty. In4 order to make such a condition Impossible In tho future, these first-old packets are now being placed In n steel box, fin ished to match the car, thnt accommo dates two packets, nnd thnt Is at tached to the wall In the passageway of the car. high enouglr to he out of the way of passersby, but within easy reach. Too New to Count. I accompanied a doctor on one of his country trips recently. A little girl came out of the house where we stopped and stiuck up a conersntlon. I asked her muuo nnd she told me, nnd then began enumerating the rest of the family. She named tdjie In nil, but Just ns she bad finished an older sister came out of the house carrying a tiny baby. "Well," I exclaimed, "you didn't tell me there was n baby, loo." i "Oh, no, sir," she unswered. "We hasn't started countln' him jet." Chicago Tribune. "For the most part labor is not striking, wages are being gradually let down to lower levels and tho dh' position of men is to keep at work. There is always a rise in the strike curve during the summer. We are having that rise now. Nevertheless we are not having the number or the wide distribution of strikes which we had last year -or at any time since 1916. We will not have a repetition of those conditions this year. The strike curve is nearer normal than almost anything else in industry. "As to the future, the answer is to be looked for in conditions.. What made the tremendous wave of strikes which marked the years 1915 to 1920.? The simple fact that there were more Jobs than men; that the cost of living was going up;that labor was In a posi tion to force its issue. No such prospect Is in view for the years right ahead. Therefore, we need not look for a repetition of tho strike conditions of the war days. Thoso days are passed. Neverthe less, we are going to have strikes. There are going to be a good many of them. They are going to he called for reasons other than the ones that backed the strikes ofwar time. Theso men went on strike rageous, confident bouyant. They were soldom disappointed. In the future, just ahead, they are going to strike against wage cuts, against attempts to rule out the unions. They aro not going to be as success ful as they wore in the war time strikes. "In consequence of this the real question of the next few years Is as to the frame of mind which Labor Is sng to have. In contrast with tho bouyant confidence of tho war years, Labor is now going to be sullop, revengeful, resentful. "What they do not gain in open victories, they are going to be disposed to ac complish by indirect means. A man who cannot get his pay raised can stall on the job. He can get the "host of his boss by all kinds of nas ty tricks in the factory. Theso are short-sighted policies. In tho long run they work to tho disadvantage of Labor. Still, they aro the usual re-course of Labor when It is met by obstacles that do not yield. Homstltchlng and Plcotlng attach ment. Fits any sewing machlno Tice 2.00. ECONOMY SALES COMPANY, Medford, Oro. 34 K. RADER'S REMINDERS School starts tho 4th, so don't forgot tho Children's School Shoos ifcujtf Wanted The . Argus will pay CASH for a large supply of GOOD, CLEAN, COTTON RAGS. No woolens wanted ' She jirgm Right here is tho problem of the employer of tho next few years. How shall ho meet tho new temper of Labor? In my opinion that ugly tompor must be met by open deal-. iug, by setting before labor the facts under which business is done and by admitting Labor progressive ly to a greater -hare In manage ment of tho elements of the Indus trial rotation which most directly concern Labor, That is to say: Tho tlmo to develop personnel de partments, set up profit-sharing, organize shop committees and all of tho rest of the things that be long to this class Is, not when La bor Iii in tho saddle and holds a gun at the omployer himself is in the saddle and is in the position to dic tate torms. "Tho employer does not have to take this reasonable course, it he does not want to, He can use these next years to pile up trouble for hlmaolt and his successors in days to come, If, however, the employer is wise, he will take advantage of his position to sot up tho best kind ot machinery, with which to de fend himself and his Industry. It is not a question ot strikes In the Immediate future. It will be a question ot sabotage. Sabotage, however, is worse than striked. It demands its own treatment. "Is view of theso conditions, in vestors should giro more thought which they purchase se curities. An examination of cor poration earnings shows that the labor policy is the great determin ing factor between profit and loss during normal times. This especi ally applies to various -concerns In the same line of Industry. They all pay approximately the same price for raw materials; they all have practically the same hours of work, but one company succeeds and the other falls. Statlstlces show that the difference Is very largely due "to their labor and financial policies. Therefore, conservative Investors will seek securities of companies which havo a broad-minded" labor policy, and which companies are now developing plans which will be of use when the next period of prosperity comes. vIco cannot be gathered in tho summer, but must be put up in the winter when it Is not needed. The same principle applies to labor. Labor troubles are very difficult to settle when thoy occur. Wise manufacturers prepare, during such times as these, preven tative measures so that labor trou bles will not occur when times are good." General business Is holding Its own according "to the index of tho Babsonchart. It shows activity to day at 7 per cent below normal as compared with 9 per cent last week and minus 18 per cent last year. TALCUM POWDERS The only toilet preparation that is needed by everyone MEN, WOMEN and CHILDREN ' all need TALCUMS There are special talcums for baby, for the man who. shaves, for use in a bath, for insect bites, as a deodor ant and for general toilet use. We especially recommend the follow ing "talcums, which we know tare made from the-finest, purest talcums and to insure their softness and fineness, aro sifted thru very fine silk and are never touched by hands. Prepared In tho most scientific way in America's finest, most complete labaratories. Rexall Baby Talcum will protect baby from the heat, per spiration and chafing, also adds a delicate fragrance. Rexall Violet, Violet Dulce Talcum, and Talc Jonteel perfumed with the costly odor of twenty-six flowers, and many others, any ot which we are certain to have your favorite tajcum. , ONTARIO PHARMACY Prescriptions our Specialty Rexall Eastman . Victor Banking Service We have three officers who have lived in this county for at least FORTY years.. Our other officers have lived here several years, and we think our experience can be of value to citizens of this community. We are to be of service wherever possible, and will be glad to talk over any business or any financial problems with you. Ontario National Bank Oldest Bank in Southeastern Oregon wfcrVr' "See McFall and See Better" OR. J. A. M'FAll Eyesight Specialist, Ontario, Or. WE GRIND OUR OWN XiKNSBS Phone 147 J ACROSS THE STREET PROM THE POST Off ICE OUNDREDS of convenient and neeessary TXT things for your homes, including ttV, TxJiVSS WARES, ALUMIN UM, ENAMELED AND TIN WARES. THE VARIETY OPPOSITE rOSTOFFIOE ONTARIO, OREGON F? to the labor policies ot the com- - 3aBmsaMMaBamaw-.