Image provided by: The Willamina Museum; Willamina, OR
About The Willamina times. (Willamina, Yamhill County, Oregon) 1909-1972 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 18, 1941)
tai;"»*' THURSDAY, SEPT. 18, 1941 F arm JL o p ic s ¿ y t u t GkatuJiesiA. SOIL ELEMENTS VITAL FACTOR For Fertile Farm Lands and Future Yield. (D epartm ent o f Soils, U niversity O f M issouri.) LET’S MAKE A DATE FOR LUNCH (See R ecipes Below) FALL LUNCHEON THIS WEEK’S MENU If w e A m ericans paid as m uch a t tention to our soils as we do to our c a rs or radios, the m a tte r of soil fertility would not be the m ystic business we often think it is. It is high tim e we learned a little about soil ch em istry — at least enough so th a t chem ical te rm s such as calcium , nitrogen, phosphorus and potash a re no m ore difficult to com prehend than oth er te rm s like ca rb u re to r, differential, superhetro- dyne, static, radio beam . T here is nothing really m y steri ous about the elem ents which com bine to prom ote soil fertility. C alcium , or lim e, th a t serves as p a rt of the growing p lan t’s protein- m aking activity and is needed so badly by m ost soils before legum es ca n be grown, is so com m on it ought to be a household word on every A m erican farm . N itrogen, the distinguishing ele m en t in protein for which all form s of life struggle, is getting sc a rc e r in our soils and should be m ore fully ap p reciated for its elusiveness. Phosphorus, which en ters into com bination with nitrogen to m ake pro tein, the se c re t stuff of life, growth and reproduction, m ust likewise be added to other item s about which we m ust fam iliarize ourselves fu r th er. Phosphorus is likewise becoming m ore deficient in our soils, in spite of the fact th a t this country has m ore and la rg e r deposits of phosphatic m a te ria l than any other in the world. We m u st learn m ore, too, about potash which is the balance w heel th a t prom otes healthy grow th, enables the growing plant b e tte r to use th e nitrogen supply and develop resistan ce to disease. Like the others, potash has been steadily drained out of our soils. It is fitting th a t all of us should m ak e closer acq u ain tan ce with the foundations of our farm crops and, in turn, the foundation of our very bodies—nam ely, the soil itself and the elem ents which m ake it pro ductive. As the leaves begin to crackle and fa ll’s favorite flower, the ch ry sa n •C ream ed F illet of Flounder them um , stirs in the sw eet sm elling With M ushroom s ea rth , and fruit hangs heavy and G reen Beans Corn on Cob ripe on the trees—do your thoughts •O range Honey B read tu rn to luncheons and bridge? G reen Salad P each Sundae Crisp Cookies If they do, p rep a re to have one Coffee now, using as your them e the leaves, fruits or flowers •Recipe Given th a t fall h as to of fer as a w elcom e change fro m s u m m e r lu n c h women confess to an ex trao rd in ary e o n s y o u m a y interest in rolls, b read and muffins. have had. If you H ere’s a b read w hich highlights a a re having a p re luncheon perfectly and whose o r luncheon bridge, ange flavor gives ju st the rig h t touch try carry in g out of piquancy to the m eal: the fall them e on the bridge tables •O range Honey B read. with sm all vases of fall flowers, in (M akes 1 loaf) candies, and decorations. F avors 3 tablespoons shortening can be had using the autum n them e 1 cup honey and prizes m ay be w rapped in the 1 egg, well beaten burnished fall shades or tied with 114 tablespoons g rated orange ribbons of th a t color. rind P lay up the oranges and yellow 2'4 cups flour in food for luncheon, picking it up 2% teaspoons baking powder here and there in this dish and th a t % teaspoon soda with a touch of green to heighten in % cup orange juice te re st. Do som ething unusual in the % cup chopped w alnuts. m ain dish by having * frozen or C ream the shortening until light, cooked fish fillet lightly cream ed and well garnished. Simple to fix, a then add honey gradually, and con d rea m to behold, yet d elicate to tinue beating un til well blended. ta ste , h e re ’s your m ain dish: Stir in the egg ‘ C ream ed F illet of Flounder With and the g rated M ushroom s. orange rind. Sift USDA Purchases Cheese the dry ingredi 2 packages quick frozen fillet of flounder, cooked or ents together sev On Wisconsin Exchange 2^4 cups cooked fish era l tim es, then P u rch ases of cheese under the 2V4 cups fish liquor or light cream add them a lte r Food-for-Defense p ro g ram are in nately with the 214 cups sliced m ushroom s the fu tu re to be m ade on the ex orange juice. S tir 6 tablespoons b u tte r change at Plym outh, Wis., acco rd in the w alnuts. 4 tablespoons flour ing to an announcem ent by the de Salt and pepper P our the b atter W atercress into a w ell-greased loaf pan and p artm en t of ag ricu ltu re. The new m ethod follows the invitation of the If using frozen flounder, cook in let stan d 20 m inutes before putting Wisconsin Cheese exchange to use a saucepan, adding 1 cup boiling w a into oven. B ake in a slow (325-de- its facilities. The p resen t m ethod of te r and ’A teaspoon salt, and cook gree) oven for 1 hour or until well buying cheese through the accep t until tender. If using cooked fish, done when a toothpick com es out ance of bids from m an u fa ctu re rs be sure it is w ell drained. F lake clean. If desired % cup of candied and others will be continued in addi fish. Cook m ushroom s in b u tter, un orange peel m ay be added to the tion to purchasing on the exchange. til well browned, add flour. Add b atter to give additional flavor, or D ep artm en t officials said th a t by fish liquor and cream , gradually m ay be substituted for the nuts. buying cheese on the exchange to I shall pass lightly over the sub supplem ent the present bid m ethod, stirrin g constantly and cook until thick. Add fish and seasoning. Serve ject of salads. O urs today follow p urchase operations should be m ore on hot buttered toast or in patty nearly the sam e p attern as recipes directly reflected in cheese m ark et shells. Sprinkle with paprika. G ar printed in old cookbooks. But I prices with increased benefits to would like to give you a recipe for milk producers. E xchange officials nish with w atercress. If you w ere to take a poll am ong a dressing. Used on a salad of have indicated th at trading rules your luncheon guests, you would hard-cooked eggs, lettuce, chopped would be modified to p erm it buying probably be surprised how m any onions and sliced radishes it’s tops. in accordance with the d e p a rt Rub the yolks of two hard-cooked m ent s usual specifications. eggs together with 1 tablespoon of Between M arch 15, when buying I cold w ater until smooth. To this operations under the Food-for-De- LYNN SAYS: add 2 tablespoons of salad oil and 1 fense program began, and July 16 teaspoon each of salt, pow dered sug- the d ep artm en t bought over 46,700,- Sit up and take notice of fa ll’s possibilities for table decoration. ' a r and p rep ared m u stard , and blend 000 pounds of cheese. Most of the Cornucopias and centerpieces of I W’ell. F inally, add 2 tablespoons purch ases have been of large styles each of plain and ta rrag o n vinegar. of cheese (Cheddars and twins) fruits and vegetables interlaced And last, but not least, h e re ’s a which are p referred for export. Re with burnished leaves and bright ly colored flowers certainly have I recipe for ice cream . Serve this with cent prices paid at m idw estern a w ay with them and will do i sliced fresh peaches topped with points have been between 22 and 23 whipped cream . cents per pound, including differen very nicely for your luncheon ta ble. tials of age of cheese and kind of Uncooked C ustard Ice Cream . pack. Some daisies, or sm all styles T ake a tip from the outdoors 14 cup su g ar of cheese, have been bought previ and m ake the m ost of the hum 2 eggs ously, with the usual trad e price ble squash, apple, pear, or a 1% cups top m ilk differential of one-half cent per sp ray of bittersw eet. L et your 2 tablespoons su g ar pound over large styles, in order to fruit glisten and shine by rubbing P inch of salt m ake it possible for the industry to with oil and then polishing to a *4 pint whipping cream utilize all of its cheese-m aking facil high luster. F o r m ore perm anent 1 teaspoon vanilla e x tra c t ities. effects, have the fruit laquered. Dissolve the 'A cup of su g ar and A rrange pears, apples and grapes M anufacturers are now urged by the salt in the cold milk. B eat the the d ep artm en t of ag ricu ltu re to on doilies of autum n leaves and egg w hite until shift from the m a n u factu re of set on a m irro r for the center- stiff, add 2 table daisies to large styles of cheese in piece, or have the fru it arran g ed from the opening of a squash. spoons su g ar and order to m eet export req u irem en ts then beat in the m ore adequately. Dusky red or bright chrysanthe Cheese buying egg yolks, one at operations of the d ep a rtm en t will m um s look effective if arranged in a sm all squash. Any of these a tim e. Combine continue to be concentrated on the w ith th e m ilk large styles. will give your table a sm a rt note a n d fo ld in th e and also a piece of grand con Cheese and other foodstuffs versation for luncheon guests. w h ip p e d cream bought in the d ep artm en t s program Speaking of nice touches, put and vanilla. P our can be used for dom estic d istrib u into freezing tra y s and stir ev ery 15 tion to public aid fam ilies and for a leaf of deep rich red, brown, or or 20 m inutes until firm. This m ay school lunches, to m eet require yellow, or a bit of bittersw eet to also be m ade in a cran k freezer, m ents for the Red Cross for ship the side of a placecard. This but the am ount should be doubled m ent to w ar refugee are as, for will be ju st fine to c a rry out the for the ordinary size of freezer. autum n them e of the centerpiece. tran sfe r to other countries under (R eleased bv Western N ew spaper U n io n ) the term s of the Lend-Lease act. When cream in g shortening and F o r a quick salad , cut tom atoes b u tter for a cake, save tim e by in thin slices, sp rea d each with a m ashing th em to g eth er with a po m ix tu re of sa la d dressing, s a r tato m a sh er. This will not h arm dines, chopped pickles and olives your m ix tu re and is certainly a and serve on shredded lettuce. tim esav er. * * • • • • Spices hold th eir flavor b etter if P arsley is m uch e a sie r to cut ] kept tightly covered in a cool p an if w ashed in hot instead of cold try . w ater. • • • • • • W hitew ashed w alls m ay be e a s To ren o v ate a soiled couch h am ily pap ered if they a re first mock, try painting “it any desired w ashed with stro n g vinegar. The color. The can v as will tak e the j acid in the v in e g ar will a tta c h th e paint v ery well. Two coats are lim e, m aking a rough su rface to generally needed. w hich the p ap e r will adhere. Novelty Gardens to Make m iring friends ask “ How on e a rth did they get th e re ? ” Bottle te rra riu m s a re alm ost as sim ple to m ak e as the m ore usual i kind. P our in som e d rain ag e m a terial, pebbles perhaps, and then add soil. Shake and tilt the bottle as you pour in eacli lay er until j it lies evenly. • « * O u r 32-page booklet g iv e s c o m p le te di> re c tio n s fo r m a k in g te r r a r iu m s a n d d ish S a rd e n s of a'.l k in d s—in cluding la n d sc a p e d , g a rd e n ia , o rc h id te rra riu m s . T e lls how to g row kitchen-w indow h e rb g a rd e n s . j Send y o u r o rd e r to; R E A D E R H O M E SE R V IC E 117 M inna St. San F ra n c is c o , C alif. P lants, F low ers Grow Rapidly A D ELIG H TFU L m ystery! He- 2 * liotrope w ith sw eet clu sters of tiny flowers, graceful p alm s and | ivy-striped p andanus—all growing ’ m errily in a sm all-necked jug. Ad- I F irs t Step One of the first steps to content m ent and happiness is to learn not to begrudge other people the things they h av e because you can- not have th em . E n c lo se 10 c en ts in coin for yo u r copy of GLA SS G A R D E N S AND NOVELTY IN D O O R G A RD EN S. N a m e ................................................................ A d d re s s .......................................................... H itting the I.ine In life, as in a football gam e, the principle to follow is: Hit thé I line h ard ; d o n 't foul and d o n 't shirk, but hit the line h a rd .—Theo- | dore Roosevelt. f "In a n y kind of w eath er it’s the for me ! f t . to ys R O B E R T C U R R I I , American A irh n et Melturulotitl. b0" " “’ £ v ' Ä 4'0’' 0’ , w,th soff« |?VS « flMO* as t* ‘ " Ä s , * ' “ ’’• í í Xn< THE ADVERTISER INVITES YOUR COM PARISON 1116 advert‘M ,r «Mure« ua that hi« good. ,. ur c j v , *r.e He invite« u« to compare them j with other«. We do. Should he relax for a minute and let hi« «tandard« drop we ducern it. We tell other. We cease buying h i. product. Therefore he keeps up the high standard of his wares, and the prices as low aa possible.