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About The Willamina times. (Willamina, Yamhill County, Oregon) 1909-1972 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 2, 1939)
TIMES. WILLAMINA. OREGON W e e k ly N e w s A n a ly sis- B rue kart's W ashington Digest THURSDAY. FEB. 2. 1939 B u st Theory of Spending Ourselves Out V. S. May Force Orient Peace Of Depression Seen Unwise Course Through Guam Defense Gossip ★ Pick o f the New Crop — ------------------ B y J o s e p h W . l^i B in e — ------Ily V ir g in ia V a le — E D IT O R 'S N O T E—When opinions * ' • repressed in these cotuiaas. they t r t th e s e ol the peers see Ip St. sod pot n e c e s s tiilr of the peer sps pet. Asia On Decem ber 31. January 14 and Jan u ary 19, respectively, the U. S., Britain and F rance w arned Japan that they disliked her violation ol China’s “ open door.” Nothing hap pened. So painful was the silence that China’s Foreign M inister Wang Chung-Hui finally suggested th at de m ocracies m ight be using the wrong tactics. His proposal: To follow these strong diplomatic notes with form al proposals of settlem ent, even unto actual term s. ® What Foreign M inister Wang for got is that neither the U. S. nor F rance nor Britain yet feels obligat ed to beg for peace with Tokyo. But if Jap a n would m ake the overture—. And th at is precisely what the U. S. state departm ent now seem s bent on m aking Jap a n do. As the crow flies, Guam lies 1,500 miles southeast of Tokyo. This 150- out that congressional authorization for rearm am en t is one thing, but th at authorization is worthless with out appropriations. Meanwhile the gam e of dem ocra cy vs. dictator becam e still more b itter as Jap a n at once tightened her belt and stuck out her tongue. As the diet opened its new session in Tokyo, P rem ier Kiichiro Hiranu- m a announced (1) that w artim e con trol m easures would be placed on a perm anent basis and (2) that Japan has no alternative other than to “ exterm inate those who fail to un derstand” h er aim in China. Said Foreign M inister Hachiro A rita: “ What Jap an desires is the creation of a new order which is to secure the perm anent peace of east Asia, that is to say, the construc tion of a new east Asia upon an eth ical foundation wherein Japan, Man- chukuo and China, while each pre serving her independence and indi viduality, will stand united and linked together for active collabora tion and m utual aid . . ★ Tone Takes U p N. V. ★ K errigan S till Fearing Evidence in Congress of Definite Determinaton to Cut | F YOU don’t believe that 1 “ Motion pictures are your Down on Appropriations; Sound Sense of American best entertainment,” but that People Always Finds Answer to National Problems. only really good pictures can come u n d er th a t h ead in g , you’ll be interested (I think) By WILLIAM BRUCKART in knowing which ones an ex WNU Service, National Press Bldg., Washington, I). C. pert has selected as the best WASHINGTON. — It always has? spending to restore prosperity, etc. of the new crop. The expert Is W. G Van Schmu«. been my conviction th at the Am eri It appears now, however, th at their can people will find a sound answer days are num bered. I do not m ean mannging director of the Radio City Mr. to every national problem , if they that everything in the way of gov Music Hall, in New York. are given ihe facts and the tim e to ernm ent cash sop is going to be Van Schmus is on a spot, always. figure out what those facts m ean. thrown out of the window at once. Visitors to New York, as well as n a They m ay be swayed tem porarily: I believe I can see, however, th at tives. troop tc his theater. He can t they m ay be led or herded or th rea t curtailm ent of federal w aste has let them go away saying th at the ened and these conditions m ay put begun; that the national belt is go show was good but why in the world them in a wrong spot tem porarily, ing to be pulled tighter by a couple did he select that picture to go with but I repeat that if they are given of notches and that, sooner or later, ‘ ushering in the new year with time, the national conclusion, the even the beneficiaries of the federal collective thinking, will be along cash will note the stigm a and “ Topper Tukes a Trip, co-starring Constance Bennett and Roland slacken their dem ands. sound lines. Young, he picked “ There s T hat One of the leaders in this d irec They are dem onstrating these Woman Again.” (Mclvyn Douglas things as a fact, again. There is tion has been Sen. H arry Byrd, the and Virgimu B ruce), to follow it. Virginia D em ocrat, who is ju st as no doubt about it. For five or six Then “ Trade Winds,” years, a considerable m ajority of hard boiled in preserving a sound M arch and Joan B ennett). me national governm ent as his senior, the nation’s citizenry was following G erm any G reat m an Votes," (John B arry the redoubtable C arter Glass. Gun«« Dr. H jalm ar Horace Greeley the theory of spending ourselves out Through thick and thin. Senator more, Virginia W eidler). the depression. It was an un Din,” (Cary G rant. Victor McLag- Schacht gained a good world nam e of Byrd has been attacking the spend by rescuing the G erm an m ark dur sound course, obviously, but money ing policies, calling attention to the len, Dougins F airbanks J r .) , Made -Pacific m ade to do a lot of talking as ing post-war inflation. He has head was dangers of an increasing national for Each O ther." (co-starring Car- ed the Reichsbank ever since, money in billions of dollars will debt and the certainty th at the coun ! ole Lom bard and Jam es S tew art), switching over to Nazidom despite talk. Lately, however, hardy A m er try as a whole m ust b ear the b ur ■•Love Affair,” (with Irene Dunne thinking has been carrying the ,°^T0KYO its unorthodox policies of self-suf ican den of added taxation. He did this and C harles Boyer), and “ Stage ficiency w’hich are diam etrically m ajority back to norm al under the while adm inistration sh arp i Coach” (with Claire Trevor, John 1 5 0 0 Ml. waKE opposed to recognized economic and standing, and the influence of spend shooters were firing one broadside Wayen, Andy Devine, John C arra- ing by the federal governm ent is \ ISLAND political principles. Though G er I dine, end Louise P la tt). after another at his head or hide. P H IL L IP IN E \ • m any’s finances have suffered sagging, distinctly. Each film is scheduled for a The other night, Senator Byrd got Notwithstanding the statem ents, through foreign trade losses. Doctor week’s run. The theater «ccomnio- on the radio and told the country Schacht w as m iraculously able to re frequently heard from Republican dutes an audience of m ore thun o . ikjo store a m easure of economic pros sources, that “ you can t beat Santa again what was happening. He had persons; the picture is shown five C laus,” or the variation that “ you ; some new facts and figures about tim es n day. It has to be good, perity. But this has been a personal vic can’t beat $4,000.000.000,” there is ' the situation. The Virginian asked you see! tory, won not through Nazi m erits plenty of evidence to show th at there some ra th e r pertinent questions, I _ “ ,~ “ but through Schacht friendship. Be is quite a definite determ ination to too, about the situation in England. F ranchot Tone bobs up all over He pointed out th at England has not cause he held such a good nam e. quit th at sort of thing. T hat is, New York these days; leaving Hol Doctor Schacht was able to travel there is a determ ination in most been running deficit after deficit and lywood certainly didn't m ean leav that, as a m atter of cold fact, while places outside of the so-called inner in select foreign circles where Nazis ing the limelight. He is appearing THE ISLAND OF GUAM H itler, Goering and Goebbels circle of New Dealers. Especially the United States was adding m ore ' on the stage in a new play, doing a Mr. Lippmann staled the cate. than $21.000,000.000 to its national , is this true in the halls of congress would not be accepted. R esult: He rquare-m ile tra c t has belonged to wangled m any a foreign trade con where, unless there is an ea rth debt. England was balancing its the U. S. since 1898, lately becom cession, especially from England. quake, m any im portant steps will budget and m aking some headway ing a potentially im portant base for The belief th at he m ay have been be taken by senators and rep re in reducing its national debt. Pacific com m ercial aviation. But wolfish despite his sheep’s clothing sentatives in the direction of sound S ta te s T a k e H e e d a n d since Jap a n began flashing her is further illustrated by the Schacht er governm ent finance. The old and fangs G uam has become even m ore plan for disposing of G erm an Jews, fam iliar Am erican tra its of initia S ta r t C u ttin g E x p e n se s tive, of saving, of living within one s im portant as an outpost to protect There are other things happening income, are coming to the surface besides the Byrd attacks and the ; A m erica’s back door. The need for very rapidly and the restoration of congressional action on relief appro- ; such an outpost is illustrated by J a p an 's illegal fortification of nearby, these tra its to places of respecta priations to indicate the growing m andated Caroline and M arianne bility in Am erican life is being re strength of those who believe spend flected on capitol hill in Washington. ing borrowed money has been, and islands. ‘ Official Washington thinks Jap an is, unwise. Word has come through O p p o s itio n to P h ilo s o p h y is using outlaw tactics in h er.C h i to Washington of the action of sev nese invasion, her illegal fortifica O f S p e n d in g B re a k s L oose eral governors who are insisting tions and—of less im portance to tne that their states avoid getting into It will be recalled how the oppo U. S.—by threatening to fish Rus the hole. Governor Cochran of Ne nents of President Roosevelt's phi sian w aters whether Moscow ap braska, a D em ocrat, and Governor losophy of spending showed their proves or not. When President B ricker of Ohio, a Republican, each m ettle in the house of rep resen ta Roosevelt’s $552,000,000 em ergency tives when that body voted to cut has put their respective state legisla defense program reached congress, $150,000,000 off of the deficiency re tu res on notice that expenditures are an item of $44,000,000 was listed for FRANCHOT TONE lief appropriation. Mr. Roosevelt to be pared to the bone. T here are naval air and subm arine bases. Now asked for $875,090,000. The cut was others who could be nam ed, but this has been boosted to $65,000,000, accom plished despite some hair- from the information we have here bit of radio work, and recently and $5,000,000 of the sum would be raising stories from official sources in Washington, Governors Cochran shared honors with Abe Lym an and authorized at G uam for deepening in the adm inistration th at elim ina and B ricker are the outstanding ex Dick Foran as a celebrity at the the harbor, m aking landing fields first of the International Casino’s tion of any of the requested funds am ples. and enlarging m arine barracks. I “ Sunday Night Inform ais," dedicat would m ean suffering, m aybe s ta r It m ight be said th at these refer This drew from Jap a n exactly the vation, m aybe quick death, for only to states and not to national ed to celeb rities., protest Washington expected and many thousands of persons. policies. Very well. No state ex wanted. When Tokyo objected th at When J. M. Kerrigan arrived in G uam ’s fortification would be an ag Well, the house m em bers (or a ecutive could get away with such a m ajority of them ) did not believe program unless he had the back Hollywood eight years ago he said gressive move, the White House com m ented that Columnist W alter those stories, and thus they m ade a ing of a m ajority of his own peo that he'd stay long enough to play GERMANY’S WALTHER FUNK Lippm ann’s rem arks just about fit sta rt a t cutting governm ental ple. If they believe th at way about the film role he'd been engaged for If ill Ur. Schacht become a salesman? ted the picture: “ Congress should spending. They gave an indication state affairs, there is no reason to and then he’d go back to Ireland. authorize the fortification of Guam, whereby dem ocracies would agree at the sam e tim e th at there m ust be think they will take a contrary view He was then one of the Abbey play and then the state departm ent to stim ulate consumption of Nazi a general revision of the federal concerning the national treasury and ers. He’s still in Hollywood, <a governm ent’s m achinery for relief funds which it m ust borrow to role in “The Great Man Votes” was should invite the Japanese to dis exports. the most recent bait), and still cuss the question under Article XIX But Doctor Schacht has been sum- , of the unemployed. During the de spend. thinks that, as soon as he can get of the Washington treaty (nine-pow m arily dism issed as Reichsbank I bate and in the corridors, one heard away, he’ll go back to Ireland. er pact guaranteeing China’s open president, a sudden coup which ob frequent expressions th at congress ‘P u m p P r im in g ’ G ifts to door). In this discussion we could servers can interpret in either of J had appropriated last year the funds S ta te s F o rce T h e m to B o rro w Edw ard Small is in favor of giv say to the Japanese if they do not two w ays: the adm inistration thought necessa F u rth er, nearly all of the federal wish Guam to be fortified they Pro-Schacht. Because of the ry to m aintain relief until the end appropriations for “ pump prim ing,” ing new people a chance in his pic tures. It was he who brought R obert m ight return to the treaty by dis unique confidence foreigners place of next June. But profligate spend m antling fortifications in the m an in Doctor Schacht, R eichsfuehrer , ing had used up the money and the when granted to states or lesser Donat to this country to appear in jurisdictions, a re offered on condi dated islands.” Hitler m ay believe him more useful professional relievers had returned tion th at the state, or city or county, "The Count of Monte Cristo,” and recently he m ade Louis H ayw ard a P resident Roosevelt has rem ained a s an international salesm an than a , for m ore. Some of the debate was free of the controversy by pointing banker. Since he is to rem ain in quite acrim onious and various m ust put up an equal am ount. In sta r in “The Duke of West P oint.” hundreds of cases in the last six the cabinet (without portfolio) there charges were hurled th at the relief years, this policy has resulted in ] In his cu rren t production, "King of are rum ors he will attem pt to peddle officials had tried again to “ buy” states or lesser subdivisions of gov the T urf,” starrin g Adolphe Men- Jew s and exports abroad, m ean the election, th at being why the ernm ent being forced to borrow on jou, it's 15-year-old Roger Daniel who gets the big break. With radio while speeding up the return of war- I funds ran short. its own bonds in order to get hold of and stage tem pting movie s ta rs to TELEVISION—British Broad lost G erm an colonies. Im m ediately after the house was the federal cash. The result: new casting corporation, celebrating Anti-Schacht. His successor to through with the relief bill, the op debt. It becomes clear, therefore, lose interest in motion picture the second anniversary of televi the bank presidency is Dr. Walther ponents of spending in the senate that if the state executives insist on m aking, it’s n wise producer, who sion, announces 10 000 picture re Funk, econom ics m inister who I started after the appropriation. reduced expenditures, they fire un can spot talent and cultivate it— ceivers are now being used in cham pions the Reich’s b arter trade : There w ere m any in th at body who likely to accept these federal gifts and put it under contract! By the way, in “ The Duke of West England. principle. This theory differs as . wanted to appropriate only for two because of the probable added debt MONEY—Idle credit resources j P oint” you'll see some old-tim ers— night and day from U. S. Secretary ' m onths, proposing th at in the mean- burden. Mary M acLaren, William Bakewell of federal reserve bank m em bers of State Cordell Hull’s reciprocal i tim e there should be a brand new Another thing likely to happen in ' and Kenneth H arlan. have reached an all-time record trade system , and Doctor Funk's ap- I relief setup devised. some of the states is added taxes. high of $3.560,000,000. pointmeqg indicates G erm any will O DDS A N D ENDS — Joun Fontaine DROUTH — The Southwest’s The state legislatures are due for continue to expand her foreign trade B e g in n in g O n ly F o r e ta s te an awakening as to the actual con 1 run claim to be one p ir l in a thousand; “ dust bowl” is in its best condi along unorthodox b arte r lines. O f W h a t Is C o m in g tion since 1932 with 13,(52,118 dition of their state finances. Some the east o f “ Gunpii I h n " numbers about But an even g reater fear of G er While it seem s th at a cut of S150,- acres planted to cover crops and m ay dodge it this year, but facts 1,000, and she’s the lone female in it m an bondholders is inflation. Long . . . G abriel lle a tte r has a p riia te tele 090,000—which is about one-fifth the only 2,664,000 acres expected to will have to be faced. When new phone a foe of excessive borrowing, Doctor number, but this host of “ II e, the be subject to wind erosion this Schacht saw his financial sugges am ount asked — represents som e taxes come, what a howl there will 1‘eople” pices it to so many friends that y ea r. tions abandoned tim e and again last thing substantial, this beginning is be! That howl will be heard in con it m ip hl as w ell be in the plum book CONVENT—Henceforth gov year as the Austrian anschluss, only a foretaste of what is com gress, too, both concerning state , , . In m «ml Abner frequ en tly tele ernm ent troops m ay be billetted I Czech crisis and Sudeten acquisition ing. The spenders have had their and county and city taxes on the one phone form er neiphliors in Arkansas in to keep the rip h l coral inflections in the prem ises of Austrian con drew G erm any deeper into the red. innings for five or six years, or hand and national taxes on the other order fo r tlic ir radio w ork . . . Itic h a rd H im vents. T hat inflation is coming m ay be in since Mr. R cosevelt’s “ economy hand. It appears to m e th at taxes ber's commitment» fo r this year in ARMY_C urrent increases m dicated by the fact that 1938 saw a c t” of 1933 was abandoned as a will prove to be the best antidote clude three d ifle re n l proprams on the the U. S. arm y will boost the n a currency circulation rise 20 per pattern of governm ent. They have for the poison of borrowing to spend three diffe re nt networks fo r three dif- tion from tenth to eighth ranking i feren l soonsors. cent, bank clearings 50 per cent and used various nam es and descrip that can be found. tions, such as “ pum p prim ing” and <4 Western Newspaper Union. C Western Newspaper Union. in world m ilitary forces. bank deposits, 15 per cent. JAÇAN ° cean » ‘- - ’■■GUAM T rend