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Got Carbon-
Neutral Beef?
MARKET OF CHOICE IS NOW SELLING SUSTAINABLE
BEEF IN STORES ACROSS OREGON
By Emerson Brady
“
C
arbon-neutral beef ” is the kind of oxymoron that makes any
environmentally conscious consumer scratch their head.
But Austin Allred, owner of Washington-based Royal Ranch,
says that carbon-neutral beef is not only possible, it’s the future.
Royal Ranch’s beef program produces carbon with emis-
sions from diesel tractors and the cow’s methane, but it is able
to off set those emissions by creating a farm that sustains itself
through carbon sequestration — harnessing carbon back into the soil — to create an
ecosystem at Allred’s ranch that ends up reusing carbon.
In an eff ort to bring a more sustainable meat option to customers, Market of Choice
announced in February that it has partnered with Royal Ranch to bring carbon-neutral
beef to the tables of environmentally conscious omnivores.
Allred grew up farming in Royal City, Washington. “We go back three generations,”
Allred says. “I got my kids helping on the ranch now day in and day out. They’re just
learning how to do it more sustainably now.”
According to the University of California, Davis, “Cattle are the No. 1 agricultural
source of greenhouse gases worldwide. Each year, a single cow will belch about 220
pounds of methane.”
Alice Morrison, co-director of Friends of Family Farmers, a nonprofi t supporting
small farms in Oregon, says that while carbon-neutral ranching is possible on a large
scale, there are limitations. She says, “In order for a large-scale operation to do things
that align with carbon neutral goals, they need to have a lot of land and ensure that
they can maintain necessary carbon sequestration processes.”
Allred says regenerative agriculture could be the solution to eliminating green-
house gases while still consuming meat. Royal Ranch practices regenerative agricul-
ture in a few diff erent ways.
Manure management is what Allred calls a “low-hanging fruit” in terms of sustain-
ability practices. Royal Ranch puts manure from its cattle back into the soil. The ranch
also uses recycled water to hydrate its orchard, fi eld and dairy crops.
There are also more worms on Royal Ranch than cattle, which isn’t all that strange
if you’re looking to run a carbon-neutral operation. Royal Ranch hosts what it says is
the largest worm farm in the world with 15 acres of long, skinny swimming pools fi lled
with worms and recycled wood chips. Allred says that these worms make for healthier
soil and are a big part of the regenerative process because they can harvest the wood
chips, compost them, and eventually put them back into the soil. Allred also uses the
worms’ digestive systems to remove 99 percent of water contaminants in wastewater,
which then gets reused for farming.
Regenerative agriculture isn’t cheap. Allred says, “You don’t install the largest
worm farm in the world without putting up some cash.” He says that selling carbon
credits — permits that companies can sell to another company that allows them to
produce a set amount of carbon emissions — to big-name companies like Microsoft
has helped him continue to off set the costs of installing the type of machinery.
Morrison of Friends of Family Farmers is skeptical of carbon credits because she
would prefer that “people doing unsustainable things should just stop doing those
things.” However, she says she understands that farming is not particularly lucrative
so she doesn’t fault farmers for wanting to seek other revenues.
“I think the important piece of Royal Ranch and what they’re doing is really the
scale,” says Market of Choice Senior Director of Perishable Merchandising Matt Martin.
“How they’ve been able to have this impact on such a large scale. ”
In addition to managing 5,000 cows, Royal Ranch’s 14,000-acre farm produces six
crops: apples, cherries, potatoes, peas, sweet corn, fi eld corn, hay and wheat.
“We feel an obligation to feed the world,” Allred says. “Or at least feed our local
communities.”
To learn more about Royal Ranch’s beef program go to RoyalFamilyFarming.com/pages/ranch.
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