Have More Babies. Cut More Trees Four th irty in the m orning seems to com e earlier w hen yo u 'v e been up until eleven drinking brandy. "It d o e s n 't take too long to get through a night around here." w ild life enforcem ent agent Mik»} Mercer said as he emerged from his house into the blue black coid of November 20th. Mike has w orked in w ildlife enforcem ent for the state of W ashington for 20 years On this day I had planned to ride along on a typica l day in the life of an old governm ent trapper It was deer season w ith in our destination, the area south and w est of Mt St Helens An unexpected phone call from M ike 's sergeant tfie preceding night brought new s of an elk poacher sting operation that was under w ay the next m orning. M ike's p a rticipa tion w as param ount and I was reluctant to go along at that point. It sounded like no place for a civilian to be if things got ugly. At that point I realized that things already were ugly and if I w ere to get up at 4 :3 0 , blood flo w w ould snuff my hang over by 9:3 0, w here as, if I w ere to sleep in, I w ould be impaired for a good share of the w aking day We w ere to meet five other game agents near Cougar at 5 30. Having no tim e to pack a lunch, we prepared a therm os of coffee W hile still idling in the drive w ay, he tested the blue lights and siren on his state pickup. The length and intensity of the siren blast seemed excessive to me, but he explained that he w anted to be sure and aw aken his long time friend and neighbor, Mollie Hands, so tha t she could get on w ith her m orning yoga. We blasted north on interstate 5 at top speed. W ith over 100 thousand miles, of logging road abuse, the tru ck sailed co m forta bly along past semi conscious travelers and am phetam ine laden tru ck drivers. A fte r the turn o ff to Cougar at W oodland, the road narrow ed and curved. The frost on the road was no deterrent to M ike 's expeditiousness. "Y ou m ust hit it high and dip dow n deep into the apex of the curve to m axim ize your v e lo c ity ," Mike explained w hile dem onstrating the theory. I can tell you that hot coffee does not soon dissipate from the cro tch of w oo l pants, and my sw earing failed to alter his m ethod of m aneuvering the vehicle. W aiting just outside of Cougar were agents, M ark Hart, Sergeant Tim Ford, Bob "B u c k " Powell, Albert S utton, and Tim Meyers. Mark had put the operation together based on an in fo rm a n t's testim ony and the inve stigative endeavors of an undercover w ild life agent. In the headlights of one of the state trucks, Tim outlined the situation to the others. A cam p of heavy armed and unlearned men had poached and transported elk out of season. He had vehicle descriptions and the location of the cam p. There was info rm a tion of a second cam p but no location was available. He suspected other num erous violations but had no co n firm a tio n of them His goal was to obtain a confession or find evidence. The inform ant offered w ords o f caution regarding the encam pm ents arsenal Handguns, huge "R am bo" like knives, shotguns, body odor were prevalent. Tw o w eeks w o rth of human excrem ent encircled the cam p. I began to think about the little cafe in Cougar that served breakfast. "M aybe I should hike into to w n ", I w hispered to Mike, "This is no place for a nervous person w ith shaky bow els. There's that nice cafe w ith the 'th is business supported by tim ber dollars' sign m the w in d o w , pick me up on your w ay o u t". At that m om ent, Mike interrupted the briefing to introduce me o fficia lly. "By the w ay. I'll have Ron Logan riding along today. He is w ith the A ssociated Press out of Seattle and he's w ritin g about the im pacts of w ild life budgets taking a back seat to m ost e ve rythin g else at the state leve l." It is som etim es prudent to be gullible at this hour in the m orning. It appeared tha t the other agents insta ntly believed M ike and fully approved of my alleged cause and presence Pavement turned to dirt as we alt headed up to w a rd the cam p Light was just beginning and soon revealed a heavy fro st. "W h a t happens m the w oods is indica tive of the human degradation we are experiencing e v e ry w h e re ," M ike tells me. Years in the w oods have turned him into a cynic; not the e ffe c t one w ould expect fro m a lifetim e of w oodsm anship. He became serious, "The w ilderness experience is virtually gone in our part of the w orld There is n 't a fo o t of ground that hasn't been cut. dug. tram pled or otherw ise shit on in this entire region. I've seen it go from bad to w o rs e ". Indeed I have spent a lot o f tim e in these parts. The damage from the Mt St. ) ielei b eruption it but a mil ite fra ctio n o f the d e stru ctio n caused from logging. Deer and Elk are the only animals tha t thrive in clear cuts and "re prod" (a tim ber industry term for reproduction or small trees). The governm ent agencies w h ich oversee forest land for the public trust have done us all a horrible, irreversible disservice This place is by and large a biological dessert To avoid startling the occupants, tw o agents w e n t ahead into the cam p in a single vehicle w hile the others w aited just d o w n the road. Not more than tw o m inutes had passed before the message came over the radio, "Com e on in (joys n o p r o b le m ■’ lot of th e m ." The eyes of the camp dw ellers were huge, their m ouths hung open w ide as the four other state tru cks rolled into cam p, blocking all vehicle related exit opportunities "This festering pustule of hum anity is about to com e to a head," Mike assured me as we stopped abruptly A large W eyerhaeuser Company sign next to the cam p had an elk hide draped d isre sp e ctfu lly over it. The sign w elcom ed visitors to the "W eyerhaeuser Tree Farm" Stapled to the sign w as a flyer o u tlining the road closure plans for the fo llo w in g year. Vandals and thieves were blamed for the policy change The signage merged w ith the cam p to create a discouraging backdrop to the hills of M arble M ountain. The next tw o to throe hours were filled w ith fru stra tio n . Every member denied every allegation. Their stones w ere w eak and uninform ative . Their egos had been badly abused and their heads hung d o w n w a rd throug ho ut the m orning. Tw o of the men had Sasquatch-like frames. Every move of every hunter had to bo m onitored The w eapons w ere gathered up and inventoried As one entered the cab of his tru ck he suddenly looked at me and stopped "M a y I get a c ig a re tte ? " he asked. I nodded and moved closor to the open cab of M ike 's tru ck. The elk carcass was not in or around the cam p but one of the susp e ct's trucks w as smeared w ith elk hair and blood. This m aterial, and the hide on the sign w ere claim ed to have been from the previous week w hen elk season was open. These w ardens are not idiots. Blood is no longer in its liquid form after one week in the back of a pickup tru ck A libis w ere obviously not prepared. These men were used to doing w ha t they w anted and g e ttin g aw ay w ith it. They wore given countless op p o rtu n itie s to com e clean but they did not. Sergeant Ford decided enough time had been w asted. Three to w trucks were dispatched from W oodland to co n fiscate the suspect vehicles. The agents felt they had enough to make the case stick but had not given up on finding the elk carcass. An untagged deer carcass hanging behind one o f the cam p trailers provided more fuel for the fire The sight o f five state game trucks, three w reckers, and a large stink infested elk cam p all nestled in tfie deep co n fines o f this so-called w ilderness m ust have provided great c u rio s ity for the m any that passed by "W e have a high presence here today, but its p re tty dam ned concentrated" Al S utto n told me as we w atched a bew ildered hunter drive by The suspects chain smoked and paced around the frozen ground They did not look each oth er in the eye and appeared to be more angry then concerned. W ith m ost of their vehicles gone, the y no w faced the challenge of g e ttin g home and later appearing in c o u rt. The wardens faced a d iffe re n t challenge They w ere determ ined to find the other cam p w here the elk carcass had allegedly been transferred In C ougar, w hile on our w .iy to the Ape Caves area w here the phantom cam p w as supposed to be. Mike sw erved a b ru p tly into a small market. "There are serious restrictions on our tim e, and I w ill try to impose as many of them as possible." he told me in a joking tone As near «is we could tell, the d o nuts w e bought at the market expired in February. 1993 They w ere dry but tasted just like the fresh ones The grocer offered to make us hot dogs in a m icro w ave oven "Just take a second" he Claimed We w ere not that brave All five units no w spread out to check every hunting cam p m the Ape Cave area Wo suspected th.it the stranded hunters w ould try to find a w .iy to the phantom cam p before we did in an e ffo rt to conceal w hatever m ight be there W ith tensions tem porarily eased, M ike returned to cynicism . "I used to m aintain the glimmer that we could make a difference, but we catch only the id io ts ," he told me. "There are heinous crimes around every turn, you can figh t it but its like w iping your bu tt w ith a hoop The hours tfu it ensued were tedious Running every plate on every trailer and vehicle w e came across took time and o fte n resulted in a reply such as "license suspended" or "th a t license is registered to a w ater vessel trailer and should not be on a cam p tra ile r". By virtu e o f the law enforcem ent o ffice rs code of ethics, these violatio n, regardless of flo w seem ingly small or irrelevant, cannot be overlooked Mik»; was right, there really are crim es around every turn. "The law s, right or w rong, are w hat tfiey are until changed by the processes in m otion. I am obligated to enforce them so d o n ’ t interfere or I'll c u ff you to tfie bed of this tru c k ," he barked after I suggested that ho was w astin g time w ith frivolous m atters w hile our carcass m ight be finding its w ay into some nearby, concealing shallow grave I realized that the decisions w ere best left to him. One such decision was w hen to stop the truck to go to tfie bathroom . "In this job, its alw ays been a m atter of great co n ce rn ", fie explained at my inquiry about toilet paper, "W henever this happens I just c a n 't seem to get far enough aw ay in the w oods to avoid people. They invariably fiave questions of you and w hen they see your tru ck tfiey com e looking for you. The sight of a w arden w alking out of the w oods w ith a roll of docum ents is one tha t seems to erode our c re d ib ility . People d o n 't necessarily believe that we are capable of perform ing normal biological activitie s ‘ w hen w o rk in g ." The clear cu ts on W eyerhaeuser land near M arble M ountain are huge # Private land ow ner d o n ’ t use the U S ? Forest Service "p a tc h w o rk " m ethod w here small sw atches of trees are left standing. Theres’ really no difference betw een the tw o m ethods; over time all of the trees are cut. One road straddled a high ridge betw een these m ethods of tree e xtra ctio n . Mike stopped the truck and rolled do w n tfie w in d o w . "Is n ’ t it beautiful? If it w a s n 't for you bunny buggers we could get at the rest of those sticks over th e re ", fie said to me w hile staring at a tin y stand of old trees near a c liff. "Those trees a ren't doing anyone any good in the ground. God put 'em here for us to use D om inion and all ya k n o w ." He likes to ridicule the very philosophy fie em bodies. Sarcasm is som etim es soothing. "H ave more babies, cu t m ore tre e s," he m uttered as w e drove on. We came in and out o f radio c o n ta c t w ith the other w ardens There was ch a tte r o f failed leads, w h a t areas had been covered, and other violatio ns encountered. A b o u t 2 :3 0 , “ B ingo" blurted out of the radio speaker A Skamania C ou nty S heriff de p u ty w ho had joined the search found a cam p w ith a trailer registered to one of the suspect hunters. A closer look revealed tfie elk carcass w e had been looking for. As Sergeant Ford and M ark H art w e n t back to cam p #1 to tra n s p o rt the suspect, the rest of us m et d e p u ty Craig M cCollorn at tfie p h a n to m cam p There we found evidence of a long season of carnage. Hides, bones, hooves and ta tte re d flesh w ere scattered about in the surrounding w oo ds. Garbage clutte red tfie cam p closer to the trailer. A trem endous am oun t of tim e and resources w ere used to apprehend just one w ild life villa in . That is the w ay the system w o rks However w ord of tfns d a y 's activities w ill spread over tfie M arble M ountain region like w ild fire . Its deterrent value is unm easurable "Loss of habitat is the real w ildlife v illa in ,". Mike explains on the w ay home, "Tim ber corporations, agriculture and developm ent have destroyed more w ild life than every hunter w ho has ever w alked the e a rth ." I get the im pression tfi.it w ild life agents som etim es feel that tfiey are no thing more than zoo keepers, m ending tfie fences and m itigating the c o n flic ts betw een caged animals on one side and a sw elling c ro w d on the other I can no w fully appreciate their frustrations. Thirteen hour days do not alw ays end as successfully as tfns one. M y questioning had forced M ike to ponder some of tfie questions he fears tfie m ost. The fu tu re of w ild life around the w orld gets a little darker every day, and fe w are more aw are of it than he is. "T fie bright side is", he tells me, "y o u can still go fishing or hunting w hen tfie fish and animals are gone M ost fishing and hu n tin g trips result in no catch an yw ay, so w hat w ould be the diffe ren ce? " As som eone w ho spends m ost of his free tim e in the same confines as w hen at w ork, he has as m uch to lose as anyone w ith this discouraging prospect. I w as encouraged by tfie am bition and concern tha t I exam ined that day. These w ild life agents understand not only the m ultitudes of fish, plants, and animals, but also tfie human and social conditions that tfie y interact w ith . They w ork against all odds. Tfiey are like the cre w of a sinking ship w orkin g feverishly to patch a gapping hole. M ost of us have already jumped ship, oth e rs w a it very close to the life boat. Ron Logan 4 VPPLRLEFTEOet JMIUMT iw ff