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T hey h e l d them in fa ttie r o r g ra n d fa th e r t h e eg g s in th e ir They a pond t i l ,-n bad w iv e s , > p ll th e h o u se p a y m e n ts , ( t e l l i e s r i p e n e d , s t r i p p e d c h i l d r e n in s c h o o l ¡’b ey t o o e g g s , fe rtilis e d th em an d N ln t •n s i x t y e i g h t . was a m o u ld e r away in g r a v e l s in a pum ping g a s . s p r e a d them y»-ar th a n i s t r y i n g b u r g e r s . d r i v i n g g r a v e l flu m e th r o u g h w h ic h t h e s tr e a m v e r y d i ’f e r e n t f o r S i 1v e r t r u c k s o r w o rk in g in a s a w m ill w a te r flo w e d . 1993, < ■ s p u e i I , ly A fte r th e eggs fis h , u n til Th* t h e doom C r e a t e d C< S a lm o n , t h e • Cono. by h a t c h e d . th e h a tc h lin g s tra v e lin g n o rth from w i n t e r a n o t h e r g r o u p o r F ro l-s -io n a l e m a in e d in t h e g r a v e l s o f t h e a r r iv e f e e d in g w a te rs u s u a lly m a n a g e rs c i n e n e s o r : th e ¡ '# flu m e u n t i l t h e eg g s a c k was I n s u p p iy about J u ly 4 i f N»wp. r t u s e d u p . T hey t h e n w e n t down in n u m b ers ’ 6d th**y a r r . v e d What h a p p en - i'. Maybe t h i s . . , t h e : lume and e n te re d tn - W h e n y o u a?k y o u r s e ll. w h y ha ve I th e n e a r l y u r u m ig in n r . e g i v e n S i l v e r s a lm o n a r e p r i m a r i l y s t r e a m t o b e g in l i f e o n t h e i r n e v e r h e lp e d c e le b ra te ih e D alai L a m a s th e a of p re s e n t nd 111 ?n sh o rt riv e r The own The n l y r e a l f i sn. d i f f e r e n - »• and d a y . i f t e r J» t u c k . Day a r i v e r s t h a t flo w f o r a few b e tw e e n n a t u r a l sp u w n in g and b ir t h d a y , a re y o u s tu c k lo r an a n s w e r z t h e d o z e n s o r s c o r e s o f m i i e s from t h e sh erm en l e f t o t h e r d o r y t i way t h e s e h a t c h e r i es S e rio u s a b o u t th in k in g g lo b a ly . a ctin g d o c k s a t dawn . r i . le d o u r f i s h t h e c o a s t a l m o u n ta in s t h e o p e r a t e d was t h a t a n a v e r a g e lo c a lly , and a s k in g s n o tty q u e s tio n s of i m ine P a c i f i c and t o a l e s s e r e x t e n t o f 75% o f t h e e g g s t a k e n by boxes, o fte n by n ■ »n, » s e 11 t h e r e t u r n e d t o lo w e r trib u ta rie «? i h a t c h e r y h a tc h e d a s o p p o s e d t o h e ld 300 In-. a u th o rity '-* H e lp s on th e w a y The second lu n c ;h. h. th e n l o n g e r our f i s n . nave riv e rs a re t h e i r 10-15% f o r n a tu ra l spaw n. a n n u a l T ib e ta n C u ltu ra l F e s tiv a l h its w en t b a c k o u t f r t h e e v e n in g n a t u r a l hom-“S S( iw n e r e n t e r T h e se lew te « .n , t i n y , c h e a p t o P o rtla n d ( th e b ig c ity in th e V a lle y» J u ly m ore f i s h , la y t h e s t r e a m s l a t e in t h e b i t e to c a tc h f a l l , o p e ra te h a tc h e r ie s p ro d u c e d l o r t h e ( t h e n ) la y in g t h e i r up m ore b u c k s eggs u s u a lly in e n o u g h 6 th -1 1 th fis h th a t v ia b le s e a s o n from 120 d a y s o f c lo s e d D ecem ber arid e a r l y .J a n u a ry c o m m e rc ia l g i l l n e t. f i s h e rie s W h y th e b ig fuss'-* N ovem ber t i l Mar h. The y o u n g re m a in in t h e i i v e r s e x i s t e d in m ost o f t h e s t r e a m s In 19 4 9 . th e C hinese m ilit a r y o c c u p ie d I t was t h e b o n a n z a th e •;t a t e u n t i l May o r e a r l y J u n e when t h e y serv e» ! i n t o t h e 1 9 5 0 's . h ad t h e y m i g r a t e t o s a l t w a t e r T ib e t A r iv e d e r c i. S h a n g ri La The p la n e t s and f e d e r a l f i s h m an ag er as de n a v e n t b e e n so f o r t u n a t e y a b e e n p r o m is in g r r n e a t s m a l t s , fwo y e a r s l a t e r th e y w itn th e f i ; n f a c to r ie s . W ith o ld e s t th e o c ra c y w as th e re s no nice w a y been r e t u r n to t h e i r n a ta l g e n e ra tio n . They had s tre a m s th e b ig h a tc h e rie s it i s n 't to p u t it. v io le n t ly s w e p t a w a y In the ( th e y t o spaw n. c lo s in g th e s m a ll and p o s s ib le , m th e name of h a tc h e rie s s a id ) in e ffic ie n t p o litic a l a d ju s tm e n t th a t fo llo w e d 1 2 E ach s t r e a m i s u n iq u e Ther** e f f i c i e n c y , t o ox in g f i s h from g ra c in g n e a rly e v e r y s tr e a m a r e d i f f e r e n c e s in s iz e . in h u n d r e d s o l s tre a m s , m a tu r e m illio n T ib e ta n s , one s ix th o f th e c a p u b 1e f s u p p o r t i n g a ru n o f f lo w , in g ra d ie n t, in th em , k e e p th em s e p a r a t e from p o p u la tio n h a v e d ie d M o re th a n 6 .0 0 0 Coho and r e p l a c i n g them w ith a v a i l a b l e n u t r i e n t s . even m o t h e r s t o c k s and r e t u r n th e ir o f th e la rg e -•rit r a i i se d f is h th e t a s t e Wa »•I m o n a s te rie s h a v e be e n d e s tro y e d «take a The f f s p n n g t o n a t i v e w a t e r s . In f a c t o r i e s t h e y p ro m is e d l a t t e r e v id e n c e d wou 1 d n a t i ve many c a s e s , w h at t h e y had was by m o m e n t to t h in k a b o u t th is ,, th e ir a rt s to c k s ’ a b ility f i l l t h e r i v e r s w ith f i s h . to n e a r l y w hat tfie y p l a n t »-d in w h a te v e r p illa g e d , t h e ir g o ld s ta tu a r y once a T h io b o n a n z a , j u s t a s u n e r r i n g l y r e t u r n th o s e to t h e i r s t r e a m was s c h e d u l e d t o g e t a tre a s u re o f th e p la n e t e ith e r sold on the e a rlie r ones o f g iid and home s t r e a m . d o se o f s m o lts t h a t d ay . T h is s ilv e r le ft d e s o la te g h o st O v e r tri»- r a i i l e m a of th e i r •-»-e-»ed StOCkS Ot Coho A s ia n a n tiq u itie s m a rk e t o r m e lte d d o w n ».owns on sa g eb ru sh f l a t s , e x i s t e n c e , n a t u r e and p e r i • od i c t h a t h a v e b een c ro ssb re d , f o r b u llio n S ix ty p e rc e n t o f T ib e t s b e q u e a th e d i t s own l e g a c y , n a t u r a l c a t a s t r o p h e s w innow ed b a s t a r d i s e d and m o n g r e l is e d lit e r a t u r e w a s th r o w n o n to C hinese b u ilt s a 1mon , r o i le r s e f f i c i e n t if ,to g e n e tic t r a v e s t i e s m o u I d e r in g o u t t h o s e f i s h l e s s u n fit. away on b l o c k s b e s id e t h e in s u r v i v i n g th e s p e c if ic to liv e a n y w h e re b o n fir e s S chools a n d h o s p ita ls w e re u ts id e of w a te r f i s t . - rm en , co n d i t i o n s The of th e ir home t n e b o tto m lin e s of re p o rts clo sed By th e 197 0 s. one o u t o f te n u n fo rtu n a te ly , w e re n ’t lik e s tre a m s If a fis h w a s n ’ t l i s t i n g s o many s m o l t s r a i s e d , T ib e ta n s had be e n im p r is o n e d One th e p r o s p e c to r s , b a r t e n d e r s , among t h o s e who p r o s p e r e d m s o many r e l e a s e d , a t a c o s t o f w h o re s and i t i n e r a n t t h e s t r e a m , wen t s t r ong i y t o s o many d o l l a r s p e r . . . h u n d re d th o u s a n d r e m a in in fo rc e d la b o r s t o r e k e e p e r s who o u id a b an d o n s e a and re tu rn e d h e a v y w ith b u t th#* f i s h m a n a g e rs and cam ps t h e g h o s t to w n s and move on eggs o r m ilt, tn a t f i s h 's p o l it i c i a n s lo v e th e b ig T h in k in g lo c a lly , if th e C hinese They w ere f a m ily m e n , o f t e n o f f s p r i n g w ould n t in- r e a s e . h a t c h e r i e s Tne p o litic ia n s They w ould be c ro w d ed out by lo v e t h e n e a t l y trim m e d a cres g o v e rn m e n t w as W e y e rh a u s e r the o th e rs b e tte r abl**, d u rin g o f law n d o t t e d w ith c e m ent T ib e ta n s w o u ld be s p o tte d o w ls s tre s s fu l tim e s , to u t i l i s e p o o l s f i l l e d w ith p r e t t y fis h In 1959. 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 T ib e ta n s fo llo w e d th e t h e h a b i t a t t o w h ich t- t o im p r e s s v i s i t i n g V IP ’ s . The b o rn . K ish o r i g i n a t i n g m trie l i s h m a n a g e rs lo v e th e Dalai Lam a, s p r ililu a l le a d e r of th e o ld e s t b r a w li n g m o u n ta in w a t e r s o f a g o v e rn m e n t s u b s i d i s e d h o u s in g ro o t o f B u d d h is m in t o e n le in D h a rm sa la T o u tle o r C la c k a m a s r i v e r a r e on s i t e and n o t h u v in g to In d ia The fo u r te e n th r e in c a rn a tio n ol th e f i t f o r an e n t i r e l y d i f f e r e n t b u m b le up d o z e n s o f g rav e l s e t o f c i r c u m s t a n c e s th a n r o a d s t o c h e c k on e m p lo y e e s a t C o m p a ssio n a te B u d d h a and w in n e r of th e t h o s e from t h e s e d a t e r i d i c u l o u s l i t ’ l e h a tc h e rie s 198 9 N o bel Peace P rize tu r n s 58 on th e s in u o s itie s of a T ra sk , a a lo n g t h e s t r e a m s . Muoh e a s i e r s ix th o f J u ly The second a n n u a l T ib e ta n down t o m osey o v e r t o C o o s, a Y a q u in a e a s i n g th e c o ffe e t h e f l a t t e r , an» l e n t v a l l e y s room o r g-> c h e c k o u t t h e g u y C u ltu ra l F e s tiv a l is a g ift Proceeds go to r rom t h e C o a s t R ange. r u n n in g th e law nm ow er. H is th e T ib e ta n F o u n d a tio n of O regon and SW The s m a ll h a tc h e rie s , th e o f f i c e is a ii c o n d itio n e d and W a s h in g to n a n d to th e OS R e s e ttle m e n t o n e s t h a t w e re c l o s e d in th e h e 's home e v e r y n ig h t fo r 1 9 4 0 ’ s and * 5 0 's , t r a p p e d f i s h d i n n e r . He g e t;; t o m ee t a lo t P ro je ct P o rtla n d is o ne o f 20 A m e ric a n * •11 • i 4 * «, n a t i v e t o t h e s t r e a m s on w h ich o f p o l i t i c i a n s and V IP ’ s to o . c itie s h o s tin g a n d s p o n s o rin g im m ig ra n ts 11 « | ■ i ih il it « ! h< T h a t c a n ’t h u rt th e o ld The a m a z in g th in g a b o u t these people, c a r e e r . m ilt In,)« I I..i in su r ed BONDED nctNseo So trie Coho h a v e h ad th e ir says R honda K e n n e d y , fe s tiv a l o rg a n iz e r, III II ll. tl l \ I I . ,l| l i t « ' t \ H I 1,1 c u l t u r e s o f b r a w l i n g m o u n ta in is th e c o m p le te lack o f b itte rn e s s , e ith e r to AB CHILDRESS BUILDER c re e k s and q u ie t c o a s ta l th e C hinese p e o p le o r th e ir g o v e rn m e n t ¡OMtTI riv e r s s to le n fro m them . As REM OOf U N O MO0€ W ith th e ir n a tio n d e fo re s te d p la g u e d b y t h e S io u x , t h e C h e r o k e e s and FOUNDATIONS o t h e r t r i b e s w e re f o r c e d from FLATWORK flo o d s , and s u ffe r in g fro m fa m in e s t h e i r la n d s t o w i t h e r and d i e u n k n o w n th ro u g h o u t t h e ir c o u n tr y s 2 ,0 0 0 P O Bo» 31 bb nnazoo u n d e r g o v e rn m e n t s u p e r v i s i o n Cannon Baach. OR 97110 Rtxxw 438 2400 y e a r h is to r y , th e u n iv e r s a l c o m p a ssio n th a t on r e s e r v a t i o n s . so th e Coho w a n es. N a t iv e A m e ric a n s now fo rm s th e h e a rt o f th e re lig io n hasn l so h ire o r e iu c a te th e ir ow n m u c h as f lic k e r e d p e o p le a s la w y e r s t o p ro te c t fN