0R( i SON. ‘ TRUTH BEARS THE TORCH IN THE SEARCH FOR TRUTH . "—Lucretius- VOL. 4. S IL V E R T O N , O R EG O N , T H U R S D A Y , AUGUST 16, E . M. 300 (1900.) Dishonest Critics. NO. 32. solid stars are apt to collide, and inherence of an other th an m ater­ rational soul a certain orig in ality , the enorm ous heat generated is suf­ ial force. A gainst th is we have not an independence of relation peculiar BY G . L. M A CK EN ZIE. ficient to reduce them to their sim ­ only the theory of selection, but we to itself. T he faith o f the in d iv id ­ plest elem ents, and the whole evo­ have quite a science of “ dystfele- ual is exactly w hat is revealed to HN th a n k th e /L o r d for bloody lution begins over again. There is ology.” R u d im en tary , im perfect, him by th e world w ithout and graves, O C h ristia n s p harisaic? no ground w hatever for assum ing h u rtfu l organs negative the idea of w ithin. There m ust be differences W hy praise him , pious fools and knaves, a beginning to this cyclic process. prevision and preo rd in atio n . T he — no two see alike— and when the Professional and laic? The idea th a t all force is being whole question of teleology, of p u r­ individual finds the a u th o rity for In praisin g God we criticise As m uch as in a rra ig n in g ; g rad u ally transform ed into heat, pose and of chance, including the his faith in him self he will recog­ And if, w hen th a n k in g , we are wise, which is only p artially reconvert­ problem of a m oral purpose in his­ nize the a u th o rity for the o th er W e’re d itto w hen com plaining. ed, is of no consequence, as the tory, is treated at length. T here is m an 's faith in him , and there can If God we praise for w hat is good, m ere collision of two masses gener­ no proof w hatever, from end to end be no d itp u te , no friction, no pious W ith R eason for o u r m aster, We o ught, w hen in a thou g h tfu l mood, ates enough “ living force” for a new of the universe, from the beautiful hatred of each other. There can To blam e H im for disaster. cosmic process; those who fear th a t m arkings of a diatom to the vicis­ oe no such things as bigotry, pre­ If Reason argues from success this points to an end of the world situdes of hum an history, of any judice, intolerance or persecution. To God w ith com m endation, It also argues from distress are misled by p artial experim ents. prevision or preordination. Sci­ The man th a t fights for a faith has To God w ith condem nation. Geology has taken up the thread ence, when its d ata are soberly in ­ received th a t faith a t second h an d . To praise and blam e as facts suggest of the story from astronom y and terpreted, finds one e n tity — nature I he man who rests his faith upon Is rig h tly using R eason; worked out the developm ent of the — slowly, blindly, painfully unfold­ his own reason, does not find it Ignoring “ w o rst” and praising “ b e s t” Is fear and m en tal treason. earth . M any m illio r years ago—- ing itself on the th eatre of time. necessary to kill, or im prison, or “certainly more than a h u n d red O ur p raise to God for sieges raised torture anybody else who can n o t Im p lies th is fact egregious: m illion”— the globe th a t had been see things as he sees them . The T h at God m u st surely be dispraised Faith in One’s Faith. For le ttin g foes besiege us. cast off by the condensing nebula m ore a u th o rity religion has, the cooled down sufficiently to allow The pious person is an ass less au th o rity it has. BY D R . J . E . R O B E R T S. W ho praises God for glad things, the water to settle on it. Then be­ U nless he th in k s it rig h t to pass gan the long dram a of organic H is censure for the sad th in g s. Jehovah and Brahma. H IS world has been cursed, evolution, of whose last act we are These fru itless G od-belauders fill not in fact, but in the thoughts the witnesses and the p articipants. The th o u g h tfu l m an w ith pity, BY R. Q. IN G ER SO LL. As though he saw them try to till of men, until it is distrusted, Biological evolution is now as irre ­ T he cu rb sto n es of a city. sistible as astronom ical and geo­ and life is feared, and death is AN we believe th a t Jehovah Bestow your praise and blam e on men logical. D arw in, says Dr. Haeckel, thought of as a horror; u n til we do ever said of any one: “ Let W ho profit by and need th em , And not on ghosts beyond your ken, “ has been the Copernicug of the not know w hether wo are sorrier his children be fatherless W ho n e ith e r need n o r heed them . th a t we came or gladder th a t we organic w orld.” and his wife a widow; let his c h il­ —[London F re e th in k e r. cannot stay. The crown has been dren be co n tin u ally vagabonds, T H E U N ITY O F T H E COSMO8. filched from the brow of m an. The and beg; let them seek their bread Cosmic Evolution. In the next chapter Dr. Haeckel church has bound into a bundle the also out of th eir desolate places; sets out to prove the correctness of sceptres th a t she has stolen from let the extortioner catch all th a t he [E x tra c ts from a sum m ary of th e “ W e ltra th se l” (w orld enigm a) of Prof. the fundam ental and titu la r idea the hands of the individual and has h ath and let th e stran g er spoil his E rn e st H aeckel, by Joseph M cCabe, in of his philosophy— the m onism , or m ade cow ards and slaves of men. W a tts’ L ite ra ry G uide for A pril.] labor; let there be none to extend unity, of all things. The au th o r is I he faith of the individual is such mercy unto him , n eith er let there H E old m yth of creation, sometimes described as a m a te ria l­ a faith as reveals itself to the in ­ be any to favor his fatherless c h il­ with its varied m odern re­ ist; but he resents the title. He is dividual. No great faith can be d re n ” ? If he ever said these w ords, strictions and elaborations, neither a sp iritu alist nor a m ateri­ forced upon any one. T he church surely he had never heard th is has been swept aside by the tr i­ alist. The fount and base of all is m istaken if it thinks, even though line, this strain of m usic, from the um ph of evolution. The unity, or existence is an inscrutable sub- it has the tru th , it can compel its H in d u : “ Sweet is the lute to those co n tin u ity , of the wrorld in point of stance of which m atter and spirit belief. A belief is not a m atter of who have not heard the p ra ttle of time has been proved as u tterly as (in the sense of force; im m aterial choice, it is a m atter of necessity. th eir own ch ild ren .” its u n ity in actual existence. In substance he entirely rejects) are Beliefs are the result of persuasive Jeh o v ah , “ from the clouds an d the first place, all talk about the the two chief aspects. The real an- arg u m en t or conclusive evidence, darkness of S in ai,” said to the “beginning of the world” and the tithesis of his philosophy is d u a l­ or a harm ony with the n atu re of Jew s: “ Thou sh a lt have no o th er m ystery in which it is said to be ism — the theory th a t holds we can- things. There could be nothing gods before me. . . T hou s h a lt involved is pure assum ption. The not explain life, or thought, or the more ab su rd than for a m an to say, not bow down thyself to them nor earlier evolutionists, u n fortunately, cosmos as a whole, w ithout postu­ “ I will believe.” I t isn’t a m atter serve them ; for I, the Lord th y lent them selves to this in terp ré ta - lating spiritual and transcendental subject to volition. It is a m atter God, am a jealous God, visiting th e tion. M odern astronom y and phy- agencies. The first position taken solely of evidence and proof. No iniquities of the fathers upon the sics have shown th a t the “ law of up by the dualist is at the origin of two men can look upon the sam e children, unto the th ird and fourth substance” rules in the remotest life. The au th o r points out con- thing and have the sam e m ental geneiation of them th a t h ate m e.” regions of space as it does on earth , fusion which is usually associated condition as the result. I suppose C ontrast this with the words p u t “ We are logically driven to the im- with the idea of spontaneous gen- the heavens hxik different to every by the H indu in the m outh of portant adm ission th a t the persist- eration. Modern scientific experi- beholder; I suppose the everlasting B rahm a: “ I am the sam e to all ence of m atter and force has been m ents— such as those of P asteur sea tells a different story to every m ankind. They who honestly serve as universal in all tim e as it is to­ and T y n d all— prove nothing w hat­ listener, and I suppose no two other gods, in v o lu n tarily w o rsh ip d ay .” In any case, our observa­ ever as to the prim eval origin of would hear the birds’ m orning song me. I am he who p arta k eth of all tions force us to conceive the world organism s. In fact, modern chem with exactly the sam e respouse of worship, and I am the rew ard of as illim itable in tim e as well as in ical research into the ch aracter of sy m p ath y or with the sam e th rill all w orshipers.” space. The evolution of worlds is complex com binations of carbon of joy. A celebrated wom an once Com pare these passages. T he a great d ram a th a t is continually has constructed a n a tu ra l bridge said to I urner, “ I confess I cannot first, a dungeon, where craw l th e going on around us. While suns from the inorganic to the organic see w hat you see in the landscape.” things begot of jealous slime; the are dying out in one corner of world. In the developed organism “ A l l , ” the a rtis t replied, “do you other, great as the domed firm a­ space, others are just com m encing the ap p aren t “ purpose” of the vari- not wish you could?” G reat m ent inlaid with s u n s .— [P ro se their life; moreover, the extinct ous parts is invoked as proof of the n a tu re ’s plan allows each th in k in g Poems. W T T