T H E TORCH OF REASON, SILV ER TO N , OREGON. MARCH 9, 1K99. 1 On the little heroine rode in the pounds co n stitu tin g the inorganic darkness of the night. She had world. By a force in n atu re, inor- heen horn and raised in the conn- ganic m atter is raised into organ- T was sundown in S anta Ros­ try, and she knew the way to S an ta ized forms co n sttu tin g the vegetable alia. The rain y season was Lucia, although she had never be­ kingdom . And by a sim ilar force on in Cuba, and low, ru m ­ fore travelled in th e dark. But vegetable com pounds are changed bling th u n d er had been heard all she w’as riding to save her b ro th er’s the afternoon. T hat is, the people life and for Cuba. D arkness, d a n ­ into higher forms co n stitu tin g the ger, nothing, daunted her. Ba re- anim al kingdom . who lived in tlte little cluster of All < f these forms are f-ubject to headed and alone, she urged her palm -thatched houses called S anta horse over th e road at a pace which various im ponderable forces in na- R osalia th o u g h t it was th u n d er. ^ ° ’dd have made most girls trem - turP as heat, light, electricity,m ag- And so it was — ttie d ista n t roar of * h ie witn fear ° Not even when, an hour later.th e " e,i8m > chen,ical affinity, m echan- S panish a rtille ry th a t came up They knew I bore a commission. My horse was fleet and strong, and tropical storm broke in all its furv ’c a ^ f°r3e> etc. All m atter is also from the south. One little cottage stood by the I got away, hut carried with me around her did she hesitate. Light- affected by other forces, as in ertia, roadside some distance ap art from one of their rifle balls, I tore off ning strik in g the tall “ palm a reals” gravity, cohesion, divisib ility , etc. caused L inda m any lim es to shy The late C harles D arw in studied the others. It was the home of the parts of my sleeve and push­ and alm ost holt the road, hut the Moncados. The father, Jose, was ed them into the wound, but it brave little rider held on and never n atu re as it never had been studied Pm better now; I ’m loosened rein un til in sight of Pe­ before, and n atu re revealed to him dead. He had fallen a victim to the still bled. her most pregnant secrets. No one last, the “ ten y ears’ ” war. Three rested; I ’ll go on,” and again he na's cam pfires. “Quien vs!” suddenly called out m an has ever so changed th e o u t­ sons were le ft to carry on the fight, tried to get on his feet Rafael, my boy, it is impossible, *be’ Pæ ket. look of the hum an race, so changed an d they were then with Brigadier “ Cuba! answered the brave lit- You can not ride; Lopez Recio. Only m other and you are weak. tie p atrio t as she reined up her its m orality, its religion, its hope, its intellectual and practical m o­ Em ilia, the sister, a little girl of 12 the motion of the horse will cause pan tin g steed. you to bleed to death. Guido m ust “ A delante una!” ordered the tive, as D arw in. H e has discover­ years, were left a t home. S uddenly the noise of clattering go. E m ilia, tell him to saddle a guard, and Em ilia, pale, wet and ed the m ethod of evolution. It is dripping, rode forward. first from the sim ple to the com­ hoofs came from the southw est. fresh horse and get ready to ride to “ Caram ba! it is a child. W ho are plex— from the m onera to the m an, The still night a ir bore the unm is­ Santa Lucia.” you? W h a t do you w an t?” E m ilia sta rte d toward the door, takable sound with distinctness. “ I am E m ilia Moncado. I w’an t and this by the law s of persistence, In an in stan t every head was at but her brother raised his hand in to tell Col. Pena th at there is a b at­ variation, struggle for existence, tle a t Saratoga. Gen. Gomez has n atu ra l selection, artificial selec­ the open door. Nearer and nearer protest. “ Guido is only a half-wit. He only 530 men against over 2000 tion, sexual selection, and the use came the galloping rider. H e was S paniards, and he needs help ” alone. His horse was covered with m ight sta rt for S anta Lucia, but he A few m inutes later, alm ost and disuse of organs. If the earth is an evolution and foam, and panting like a tired would never find his way in the fainting with fatigue and nervous hound. Up to the little gate of the dark. Even if he reached the place, strain , she wras borne into the pres­ m an is an evolution, it logically follows th a t the works of m an are M oncado cottage he staggered, and he would forget whom he wished ence of Pena. “ Dios mio!” he exclaim ed as he evolutionary: his religion, his gov­ then his rider reeled and alm ost to see.” listened to her story and then gave “ But there is no other man in the signal for his com m and to ern m en t and his social state. Evo­ fell into the arm s of his m other. lution accounts for all progress and “ My God! Rafael, you are R osalia,” pleaded his mother. m ount. “ True! Therefore I m ust go, It traces the “ You poor little thing, you all im provem ent. w utided, my boy------” Em ilia, tell should he abed and asleep.” W rap ­ steps man has taken from a savage “ It is no m atter. I can still ride. wound or no wound. ping his coat around her little, The battle of Saratoga is raging. I Guido to saddle a horse and bring trem bling, wet form, he jum ped in­ and barbarous state to th a t of en ­ It am on my way to Col.Pena. He does it to the gate quickly. We are los­ to his saddle and had an offices lightenm ent and civilization. n o t know of it. We need him and ing tim e.” pass the child up to him . T he or- shows the unfolding of the child to “ B rother we c a n ’t let you go. I ’ll der was given to m arch, and in hir the man influenced by en v iro n ­ his cavalry. H elp me to a fresh It accounts for all the horse and I will catch Pena at never see you again,” and the poor arm s the fighting colonel of Cam- m ent. aguey carried the little heroine changes in the social state, leading S an ta Lucia to night. I m u st------” child buried her head on her bro­ hack to her home in Rosalia. The poor fellow never finished th e r’s neck. Then suddenly rising “ Take her,” said he, as he h a n d ­ to higher, better and more p erm a­ the sentence. He had fainted. The she exclaim ed, “Oh, why was I not ed her over to her half-crazed mo­ nent social relations. arm s of tender women carried him a m an? Cuba so needs men! Yes, ther. “ She brought us the news. All religious system s are the into the house. Poor little E m ilia I ’ll tell him to get Linda ready at I ’ll speak of her to Gen. Gomez. works of men. The Hebrew relig­ fol owed, the tears stream ing from once. Col. Pena must go to help She deserves the rank of a m ajor ion presents no m ore evidence of a general. She has saved her b ro th ­ her eves. She watched them draw Gomez.” e r’s life, and her brave deed m ay revelation outside of n atu re th an T urning, she kissed her brother’s win th e day at S aratoga.” oil’the riding hoots, filled with her B rahm anism ; C h ristia n ity no more forehead and hurried out to the bro th er’s brood. She brought wa­ of a celestial origin th an B uddhism . Soor. the quick gallop of ter to moisten his parched lips. stables. Read M osheim ’s history of the Evolution of Religion. a horse was heard approaching the C hristian church from the first to She saw the ugly wound in his hip and m urm ured through her g rit­ house. But it did not stop at the the eighteenth ce n tu ry , and note BY A. G. HUMPHREY. gate. On it sped in the direction it» struggles for existence, requir- ting teeth: For m any ages the religious log more th an 300 years for public “ Bad S paniards! Bad S p an ­ of S anta Lucia. A m om ent later, Guido, the h alf­ world has believed and ta u g h t a recognition and au th o rity . iards! They will kill us all yet!” No system of religion presents And then her b rother’s eyes op­ witted black hoy, wandered aim ­ teleological creation, while all m a­ any evidence of a divine origin. terialistic th in k ers and most scien­ ened. The cold water hail revived lessly into the room. Each has struggled for an existence “ W here is the horse, where is tists teach the hypothesis th a t the and for the suprem acy it has a t­ hint. He tried to move, but only universe in its entirety, so far as tained. groaned in agony. Once more he E m ilia ? ” inquired her brother. the hum an m ind can conceive, is Evolution is th e day s ta r of strove to rise. “ Gone!” replied the boy. etern al, had no beginning and can bop« th a t beckons on to th e day “ Mother, some one, help me to “ Gone! w here?” came from all have no ending. M atter in the u l­ when man shall learn th a t th e my feet! 1 m ust go on— I m ust go present. practice of full n a tu ra l and uncor­ tim ate is uncreated and in d estru ct­ <»n. I have ridden sixteen leagues rupted virtue is his essential d u ty , “ I dun know. She said some- ible. The universe is objective and since m orning. T here are only four th in ’ ’bout St. Lucia, jum ped on changes in forms occur under im- and will constitute his greatest fe­ m<»re to Santa Lucia and to Pena. L m da’s back, and looks to me as mutHb]e and undeviating laws, licity. H e will learn, too, th a t the powers of n atu re are com petent for W e must have him .” And with a how she’s gone all the great purposes of hûm an eternally existing in the constitu m ighty effort he rose to his feet. existence; th at science in all of its And so she was. T h e brave lit­ tion of things. Evidences appear Ti en he wavered, tears of helpless­ relations to reform and hu m an im ­ tle E m ilia, though not a soldier of in the e a rth ’s crust th a t its was provem ent, is the only infallible ness cam e into his eves, and he Cuba, had taken her brother’s once nebula, and has reached its gpide to sound health, the greatest sank hack on the bed with a sob of place. She had gone lo Pena— to present developm ent by the action longevity and the highest happi anguish. : _ , th l a . . t the fight r. , , between Go- .. . and th a t the ch ild ren of the tell i v him of . . laws and . forces in nature. The ness, 1 “ To th in k th a t I should go •O m ezau d the Spanish general Can- low ed forma of m atter are elemen- !het’ n ,a " w il> l,f 81 ’ ''« ll , .. . ■ , , . . born th a t they will not need relig- near to the end of my journey and tellanos was on, ’ ,e\ ery ! y ’ aDd by " ,e union of fim Ple ious regeneration. — [F reetb o u g h t then fail!” Cuban in Cam aguey was needed. elem ents we have chemical com- I Magazine. Heroic Cuban G irl. 1 ‘‘How were you wounded, mv boy?” ’Twas near El D esm ayo—late this afternoon. I had changed horses at La Vinda an hour before. Suddenly I ran into a body of Spanish guerrillas from San Mig- uel. I could not fight them ; there were too m any, so I took up a ra- vine toward Isidto. They fired five vollevs after me and gave chase. 1 )0 1 1 7 a h o 'a n m t n . . . .