T H E TORCH OF REASON, S IL V E R T O N , OREGON, TH U R SD A Y , F E B R U A R Y 11, 1897. I In m an the external layer of gray vessels of the bra in causes ap- »¡»lexy.” S IL V E R T O N m atter,th e seat of thought activity, These tiling- are contrary to what would occur if the m ind was in ­ E n T orch :— I w as very much com pletely covers the cerebellum , dependent of. and C nod exist w ith­ BARBER SHOP. interested in the a r tic le ;‘‘If a man while t his is not true of any other out the brain. W e have seen how the m ind is (lie shall he live again,” in a late • anim al. Then too, the m ind «■n issue of the T orch . I have f o r ! depends very largly t 11'* dependent on the hram lor its existence and developm ent; how it » . 1 » z.TVfW I t i t ( I t i l l * -..v-b-■»<«■ • 1.1 ' j.«.. ', I ■* < i * I i i * 11 • i u J '■ • » ’«( L e - * C m » » ■ ‘ vi i . • '•4- • • A ■ I l l l • I V ’ t- < 1 i A H I I O r 1 C VV U H H correct answer to th a t question is ' or «b ra jn m antel” a s it is some! imes is circulation and digestion a an unqualified no. Relievers in a i called. These convolutions or folds product of the heart and stom ach. W hen you w ant a tio-,,1 Sm ooth Shave future life can give us no adequate ¡n lbe jlUI„an brain, in point of e x ­ One function can no more exist O r a F irst Class H a n -c u t Call On independent of Hs p articu lar organ reason for th eir belief. tent, depth and num ber, far exceed C h ristians will not attem p t t« U |,()SP (,f any other anim al. The th a n can another function exist E. E. T A Y L O R , w ithout its p articu lar organ. answ er the question “ W hat is fa r Hier you go from m an down to tht* J. P. Me C luskey . soul or sp irit? ’’ S piritualists how- ditVerent classes of an im als the Riverside, Iowa. ever (at least some of them ) tell us niore ra pikla. Mrs. ll.D . B urrow s, “ V ancouver W ash. think. Can the ability to think bees they are quite num erous. S h a rp le ss............“ ............. Spokane exist after the brain, the organ of Then again, the sam e thing occurs Robert C arsner, ...W a g n e r Ore colored w ith “ P E R F E C T IO N ” “ .............. . .V ale “ F d u in .Jo h n so n ,. thought, has ceased to exist? in individual hum an brains Roxie “ N orth Y am hill “ L a u g h lin ,. D yes \\ ill m a k e b e a u tiiu l C ar- T h at the brain is the organ of —the “ .......... Portland “ greater th e develop­ A 'ta Dewey. pets a m i R u g s, a m i, u n lik e . M cM innville “ Daniels, thought, m ent of Z. the r gray . ----- m atter - ----- and Maggie o t h e r d v e s, th e co lo rs o b ta in e d r-, Z and th a t the m ind, or the ...V AM V V . “ ..........S ilverton “ Miss Lora Aines, ab ility to th in k depends whole upon t }l(; convolutions the greater the F irst Secular C hurch of P o riln n d , C lara wi 1 n o t w a sh out o r la d e . .................... See................. . .............. T hey a re sim p e and econom ­ the q u ality and the q uantity of ! jjaeitv for thought i. e. th e greater Bailey, First S ecular C hurch of M cM innville, ical to use. am i th e new “ P e r­ m atter com posing the brain, is as k j 1H m jn(j W illiam L am bert, Sec. fectio n ” C otten Dyes are esp e­ evident as th a t the stom ach is the I J)r . W agner found the aggregate F irst Secular C hurch cf Silverton, m eets cially ad ap ted for lings am t Lag every o th e r Sunday, 7 :30 p. in. M r. Jo h n organ of digestion. Mind can no i surface o f the brain of an <»rang- Hicks. Sec. C arpet m aking. The Silverton Secular Sunday School m ore exist independent from B^ ioutang to he only one fourth th a t m eets ev ery Sunday in L iberal H all, at For Sale By All p a rtic u la r organ th an can | of the average hum an brain, and a 2 p. m. You are earn estly invited to a t­ D R U G G I S ’i S . separated from its p articu lar ! m an who worked at m an u al labor ten d and h e lp in our g reat work ot a d ­ vancing the cause of science and m o ral­ organ. T here is throughout the jiat| a brain w ith 52 square i n d i e s ity. J . F . H osmer , G U I5S & SON, Lora A m es. S u p t. whole anim al kingdom a grad- ¡egg surface th a n th a t of two W holesale Agents. S e c ’V. ual progression from the lowest ' wejentists. He also found th e SILVERTON, - - - - - OREGON. t iO U D l >OOK5. to the highest organism s, of brain conv,,lu tions ,,f the brain of 6 OOOOOO 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 > 0 0 0 0 0 OOOOOOO q u ality , corresponding to th eir c a - 1 Heethovan th em u sician to be “ twice Q Ö Q pacity for thought. Man, who has ag j ePp a n ,J num erous as u su al.” F o r e and M atter, B uchner, cloth $1 00 \Y e g i\e the T orch cf R eason 4(1 the greatest m im i i. e., the largest A child has a very laige brain Locke on H um an U n d erstan d in g “ . 1 60 An Ideal Republic, paper................ and 'bln* Freet bought M agazine capacity to th in k also has the larg- ( om pared to the size of the body, A risto tle’s Ft hies, < til lies, cloth . . . 1 40 for on«* vear lor tin* sm all sum of est brain, absolutely and com para- ,H|| Die convolutions are very Tlie N atu re C ure, Dr. C onger,(new ) c l o t h ..................................................... 2 00 lively am ong all living beings. 1 ¡uiperfect an(j develope with the Same as last, in le a th e re tte ................ 1 UO $1.75. Now is tin* tim e to sub­ It is-true, however th at a few ani- growtb ()f th eeh ild . Aside from the Y olnev’s R uins, clo th . 76c p ap er. . . 60 scribe. 20 V ital Force, A. C I.evannes. “ . . . . mills such as a whale, elephant and gjze an(j convolutions of the brain A risto tle ’s Politics. E llis.clo th 00 W h o can th in k dolphin, have a larger hulk of there* are other conditions such as T rials and Trium phs of L abor, Ber­ o f som e sim p le 60 --------------------- nard}, p a p e r.............. ........................ ------- - th in g to p a te n t? b rain th an m an, but the excess jn| e rn a j structure, chemical com- H y p n o tism , How it is Done, its P ro te c t v o u r Id eas ; th e y m a y b r in g you w e a lth . W rite JO H N W ED D ERBU RN » CO., P a te n t A tto r ­ is in q u an tity in parts th at do not position, and density or firm m .-s Uses and its H angers, Ja m e s R. n eys. W a sh in g to n . D. C.. fo r th e ir $1 .»*) p riz e o ffe r Mud n e w lis t < f o n e th o u s a n d In v e n tio n s w a n te d . Cocke, M. IL, c lo th ...................... 1 60 have an y th in g to do with intelligence on which the mind depends very Dialogues of Plato, tra n sla te d by but serve the nervous system of the largely. C arey, c lo th ....................................... SO Del M ar’s H isto ry of M onetary body as centers of m ovem ent etc. The brain of an intelligent person System s, c lo th ................................... 2 00 while the parts of the brain th a t do is much more dense and firm th an R e n a n ’s Life of Je su s, p a p e r ............ 60 H ypothesis of N atu re. have to do with the function of th a t of a week m indedone; and this M olecular Lockwood..................................... 25 thought are not equal in size, f o r m ig tru e also of different races of H andlxxik of C u rren cy and w ealth, 60 W aldron............................................... or q u a lity to th e corresponding nien> ‘‘.Just in porportion as the R a p h ea l’s A strological A lm anac and Caveats, and Trade-Marks obtained and all Pat­ 35 ient business conducted for m o d e r a t e F ees . Ephem eric ......................................... parts in m an. 1 he average com- distin ct fibers, the difference between 60 O ur O ffice is O pposite U. S. patent O ffice anguage of th e S tars ...................... p a ra tiv e weight of the brain of m an the w| )ite a n q the grbv m atter, the L and wecansecure patent m less tune than those W h ith er are We D rifting as a N a­ from Washington. 60 i remote tion, W iley, p ap er ...................... Send model, drawing or photo., with descrip­ am ounts from one fiftieth to one jarger blood supply, tlieconvolutions tion. We advise, if patentable or not, free of We keep up with the tim es in L iberal, charge. Our fee not due till patent is secured. th irtie th p a rt of the weight of the etc> become a p p a ren t— ju s t in A P amphlet “ How to Obtain Patents,” with Progressive ami Reform books, and ask body, while in the dolphin it is only pot-portion as these develop«* W hileon th e o th e r hand as price. A ddress all orders, W. F . Jo n es, O pp . P atent O ffice , W a sh in g to n . D. C. the three th o u san d th part of the ag- t he brain grows old it shrivels up; the 291 A lder stre e t, P o rtlan d , Oregon. gregate weight of their respective convolutions become fu rth e r ap art bodies. and sm aller; the space between T he relative weight of brain in them abgovl,8 more w ater th an L ib e ra l U n iv e rs ity P o p u la r S u b s c rip tio n some of the divisions ot an im als form erly; th e color becomes deeper a re a s 1.8 in fishes, 7.6 in rep- gray; the blood supply less, and the 1897 tiles, 42 in birds, 53 in mam- b ra j„ and m ind retu rn s to a <5 mels, while in m an it is 277. T h at condition sim ilar to th a t of child­ I hereby prom ise to p a y .................................dollars to m an ’s m ind, or thought ability hood. It has been said th a t “ tie* stands in about the sam e relative greatest th in k er of his age may in the Oregon State Secular U nion on dem and, for th e erec­ porportion is a dem onstrated fact. a single hour of sickness loose all tion of a Liberal U niversity at Silverton, M arion county, Bees and ants have a very large his intelligence.” Oregon, provided, th at the sum ot live thousand dollars b rain in porportion to their bodies, “ If the blood circulates too is subscribed hv good, responsible parties before said de­ an d th eir superior intelligence is ra pi(Hy j,, the brain tin the ideas m and is made. well know n. However, it is not ¡M,come confused, if there is any Name. bulk of brain m atter alone th a t obstruction in the nerves of the determ ines m ind, or thought ca- brain in san ity follows; if a drop of pacity, but its com position and w ater passes into t"e cranium the D<» all you can yourself, and get others to help. , i • . . . . . . result is a loss «»f m em ory; while a Please cut this <»ut (or c >py) sign what yon can and return to the T or h o r shape plays a verv im portant part. , . , . . , r 1 J • 1 r drop of blood escaping from the R kasox . - - Silverton, Oregon. M ind an d B rain. Old Rags Wanted—An Idea C .A .S N O W & C O ,