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AK«**** O REGO N LABOR PRESS '«res Show Unions’ Growth S tu d e n ts of th e h is to ry an d g ro w th of A m erican tr a d e u n io n s a re g re a tly ly indicaped. a c c o rd in g to a w rite r in th • Q u a rte rly J o u r n a l o f E co n o .,lies, by th e fact th a t th e U n ite d S ta te s G o v e rn m e n t h as n e v e r felt ca lle d upon to co llec t s ta tis tic s of tr a d e u n i o n m e m b ersh ip . T h e n a tio n a l b o a rd o f tr a d e in E n g lan d , th e G e r m an la b o r d e p a rtm e n t, a n d th e F re n c h m in istry o f la b o r all m ake re g u la r re p o r ts em b ra cin g c o m p lete s ta tis tic s on th e m e m b e rsh ip an d lies w ith th e F ed ral G o v ern m e n t. In such s ta tistic s a s a re available a r e in clu d ed , hi m any cases, th e Ca- n ad ian m em bers of th e u n io n s, fo r th e y a re m em b ers o f th e u n io n s th a t ex ist m ainly in th e U n ite d S ta te s, an d se p a ra te fig u re s on th e ir m em b e rsh ip a re n o t k e p t by all unions. F o r co n v e n ie n ce , th e p erio d b e tw een 1897 an d 1914 w as selected to show th e g ro w th of v ario u s unions. All so u rces of in fo rm a tio n w ere ex- h a u s te d an d in ev e ry case th e m ost a u th o rita tiv e set o f fig u re s w ..s o r itie s of L o n d o n to re q u ire “S P E C IA L P R IV IL E G E .” ior«,h«r with tbe Report of In« Committee th e h a ir of all p o o r ch ild re n to be , . r*",,d‘’n»>J and Vie« Preaiden, M itchell r Address, etc. cut sh o rt in o r d e r tc rid th e m of R a ilro ad T ra in m a n , o ffic ia l - ,F » » r0PX- 25 cent«; doaen, * 2 .0 0 ; 100. - 91 o O0. verm in . In a classic p a ssa g e , Mr. m a g az in e o i th e B ro th e rh o o d £.A,iIZED l A B 0R ; ITS STBUOOLBS- C h e ste rto n p o in ts out th a t th e tr u e K ailro a d T ra in m e n , th ro w s th is side ’ °H ITS ENEMIES. AND FOOL FRIENDS B.v SAM UEL OOMPERS rem . . . edy w ould be to give th e little h g llt *»» a r b itra tio n of ra ilro a d dis- COPF. 5 cent«; dozen, 50 rent«, 100, . ,ld 3 ,e is u r‘’d '’.o th e r, an d th e re - INDUSTRIAL EDUCATION ,<>rt g ‘VC fat,1<r ■ living w age "A sp ecial p riv ile g e g ra n te d to C onsisting of an Invaaligation and Re Pori by . Competent Special C om m ill.« an d freed o m fro m th e e x to rtio n s ra ilro a d co m p an ie s by th e p re se n t Report« of O fficer. and C o m m u ter., of th e la n d lo rd . F e d e ra l a r b itr a tio n law , k n o w n as Action of A. F. of I,. C onvention; the At Utude of Organized Labor and O ther, R a th e r th a n th a t one h air on th e »he -\e w la n d s act. is th a t o f ad m iu is- toward the Problem; a O lo.iary of Defini lieail of th e s tre e t u r c h i n be »‘‘r ">K an y a w a rd rea ch ed in an Enactm ent' L ,bur * B fl* ,or Congreaatonal to u c h ed ," co n clu d es Mr C h e ste rto n , a r b ..r a tio n . F o r in stan c e, a ra ilro a d . , ! ’*r„ c°Py. rent«; dozen, * 2 .0 0 ; 100, <15 O’). we shall have a rev o lu tio n . an d its em p lo y es may subm it t o THE “ PHILOSOPHY OF THE LABOR MOVEMENT." *' alw ay s ea sy to e x p e rim e n t a r b itra tio n u n d e r th e F e d e ra l la«« a Ry oeoroe e M cneill toffetber I *h‘ Po o r an d hum ble am i de- “ " " p lic a te d w age d isp u te. Tin- UEL GOMI’ERS** L‘ bOr ' by SAM t n s e lis s , r a th e r th a n to a tta c k th«- aw a rd m ay be in te n d e d to b en efit 5 cent»; dozen. 50 rent»; 100 so u rce o f th e p ro b lem , w hen th a t t h e em p lo y es, hut im m ed iately , an d no * compulsory ABBITBATION M ,nrte h es stro n g ly in tre n c h e d a lm o st in v a riab ly , th e railroad o ffic- **F SAMUEL oompers Pr,v ,' t’g es en jo y ed by th e few at th e ials on th a t ro a d in te r p re t th e a w a rd ' ttvo. 5 Cen" : <U”n’ 80 100 t o m ean a w.ige re d u c tio n in ste a d C ‘ X*K nse °* »*»? m any. 0 N WOBKBag, By IDA M VAN ETTEN. o f a w ag e in c re ase , a n d th u s rail Per copy. 5 cenia ; doren ! 50 re n t.; 100, a c tiv ity ot la b o r o rg a n iz a tio n s . In used. A to ta l of 207 u n io n s re p o rte d . th e U n ite d S ta te s th e A m eric an F e d -j v a ry in g in m e m b ersh ip in 1915 fro m e la tio n of L ab o r has k ep t a c co u n t of 339.000 in th e U n ite d M ine W o rk e rs its ow n a ffa irs , but th e re is p r a c - ' to few er th a n 1.000 in th e S aw - tic a lly no w ay o f fin d in g o u t ab o u t ' s m ith s’ U nion. In th e fo llo w in g list SOCIALIST DISCUSSES HIGH th e m e m b e rsh ip of u n io n s not a ffili- th e n u m b e r of m e m b ers in 18*17 l o l - road e m p lo y e s h a v e b e e n e d u c a t e d COST OF LIVING to look upon a r b itra tio n as a g ro ss a te d w ith th e F e d e ra tio n . T h e F ed- low s th e nam e, an d th e n com es th e in ju stice. e ra tio n fig u re s a lso fail to give an m e m b e rsh ip in 1914, th e la rg e r u n io n s , a c c u ra te idea of th e g ro w th of tr a d e - o n l y b ein g n a m e d : W e s te rn F e d e ra - 1 ° th e E d ito r : A P o rtla n d d aily . „ o. “S° long as o . p e ra ----- tin „ g -------- o ffic ers u n io n s in th e U n ite d S ta te s b ec au se tio n of M in ers, 8,000 to 36,900; U n ite d a " ,r 'OUsly g en eral- —s on th e “W h o »he ra ilro a d s a re p e rm itte d to i n te r th e y fail to m e n tio n th e m e m b e rsh ip M ine W o rk e rs, 9,700 to 339,000; anti W h a t” u f tile high y u t of living Pr «» 'h e la n g u ag e of an a w a rd to in a ffilia te d u n io n s u n til th e se u n io n s B ric k la y e rs an d M aso n s, ?3,3(XI to w ith o u t co m in g t > an y d e fin ite co n - su »' th em selv es, co m pelling th e e m - com e in to th e F e d e ra tio n . F o r in- 82.500; B ridge an d Iron W o tk e rs , * h is to n as to w hat does it." T o th e ploy,«. to accept such in te rp re ta tio n , sta n ce , th e W e s te rn F e d e ra tio n o f no n e to 13,200; C a rp e n te rs, 28,200 to " a *-1 A ,'r kiug co n su m e r it has he- w ith th e full k n o w led g e th a t th e M in e rs w as o rg a n iz e d in 1892, b u t ¡212.200; E le c tric a l W o rk e rs, 1,700 to l " " 11 m o re th a n in te rro g a tin g g e n - b o ard of a r b itra tio n did not in te n d <* n o t a ffilia te w ith th e A m eric an 80.800; P a in te rs , 5,000 to 74,400; Hrtd- e ra b tie s , an d d em an d s a so lu tio n . »*» la n g u ag e to be d is to rte d th e F d e ra tio n o f L a b o r u n til 1911. T he c a rrie rs , none to 25.600, P la s te re rs , T h e re a d e rs o f th e L ab o r P re ss m ay em p lo y es a re ju stifie d in re fu sin g be ' ' F e d e ra tio n fig u re s show th is in c re a se 2,000 to 18,(XX); P lu m b ers, 4,0(X) to " l " ,,< ri' s ,ed in an an a ly sis given by a r b itra tio n . in a single y ea r, and a re th e re fo r e j 29,700; B o ilerm a k ers, 1.100 to 16,700; * S oc' al,!>t ° " 'h e w ho, th e w h at, an d " 'a n y o u im ag in e o n e o f th e in e x a c t. M a ch in ists, 14,0tX) to 75,400; M olders, , re n u ‘<ly- B riefly sta te d , fo r a n - p a rtie s to a suit at law b ein g p er- O n c sta te , N ew Y ork, h as trie d to : 12,000 to 50.000; R ailw ay C arm en , “ j " ? ’ ‘ "J» is t h ‘‘ sp e c u la to r m itte d to in te r p re t th e c o u r t’s deci co llec t s ta tis tic s on all u n io n s in th e 11,300 to 28,700; T e x tile W o rk e rs, 2,700 ..W na,„ ,ls th e m c an s by sio " •«> 'h e e x te n t of co m p ellin g th e U n ite d S ta te s, b u t u n til 1910 little to 18,000; G arm e n t W o rk e rs. 4.000 to Wf . i,"* d ° CS “ fa,sc m cd iu n ’ o th , r P »O y to th e suit to accep t e ffo rt w as m ade to re c o rd th e 60,700; B oot an d S h o e W o rk e rs , ° tq CXC a n g ^’ . _ such in te r p re ta tio n ? g ro w th o f u n a ffilia te d u n io n s. S in ce j 12,500 to 38,100; L o co m o tiv e F.ngi- . ‘. . ° * ’a r t ° high h v in g p ric e s can he “ E x p erie n ce has ta u g h t th e em - th e n , h o w ev e r, th is p a r t o f th e w o rk I n eers. 30.300 to 73,800; L o co m o tiv e ,h c “ h to r ia l’s su g g e sted plo.ves th a t it re q u ire s m any m nths, has been e x te n d e d to e m b ra c e m a n y 1 F ire m e n , 24,300 to 86,800: R a ilro ad / • ° Uf ^1<a^ • h o lid ay s, new an d o fte n y e a rs, to secu re th e en - in d e p e n d e n t unions. B ut th e N ew T ra in m e n , 25.400 to 126.11X); S tre e t ' r ,tK S ' , n s- a c c e s s o r*es> su p e rflu - fo rc ein e n t of an aw a rd as in te n d e d Y ork s ta te s ta tis tic s a r e fa r fro m an d E le c tric R ailw ay E m ployes, 2,- ' I ls ’Mto,) <a'> e p a rtm e n ts , in sp ec- by th e a r b itr a to r s .” reliab le . T h is in d iffe re n c e to an 800 to 54,500; P rin tin g P re ssm e n , 5*’ a " y o t u r em p lo y m en t o f — « » ■ ------- im p o rta n t p h a se of th e econom ic 5,000 to 19,300; T y p o g ra p h ic a l, 28,100 ° F t , d t ta t;- " o m o re th a n its life of A m eric a h as led to a g re a t to 58.500; B rew ery W o rk e rs. 10,000 . y 1.'1, * nt , * r '" ,o r tb c serv - deal of co n fu sio n . A u th o ritie s h av e to 67.600; M usicians. 4,600 to 60,000; ■ ' rcn < < rs- - * cst‘ th in g s m ay m e r e « ,. , . x „ un<Ur , h i, ta k e n to m a k in g e s tim a te s w hich, L e tte r C a rrie rs, 11,100 to 32.200, an d ; „ rrf. l - of the N stlonal ___ «nJ International Unions a f te r b ein g q u o te d a few tim es, a re B a rb ers, 2^(X> to .34,300. T b e com - i ’ a " ‘8 s>s te ,n - bllt th e y 0/ Amertrs, by P. J. ________ McGuire. called a c c u ra te s ta tis tic s . T h is h a s I p le te s ta tis tic s show th a t ac co rd in g .Q ? ° I^ic t r< a , '° " to th e high *° een‘* : d o ,en - 75 cents; ca u se d th e u n io n s som e tro u b le , an d to th e b est in fo rm a tio n av a ila b le ..„ „ „ „ t, , ? " ? <> n K as thcre ' s philosophy OF TRADE UNIONS, t i j . . en o u g h p ro d u ce d fo r o u r I viniz ac- By DYER D. LUM. h as led to an e rro n e o u s b elief in th e re w ere in 1897 444.MX) m em b ers k aC » t ’tiii Cop5r’ 10 e , n , , i <t<>»cn, *1.00; I0u, j i . .v z , i, , , . . . . . . . co m m o d atio n s on a n v scale \ e m av m an y m inds th a t th e fa u lt re a lly of tra d e u n io n s in th e U n ite d S ta te s (|cvise T h l. hjgh of H / THE eiohthoub pbimeb . . . ** a ' The Fact, .. Theory, and I the Argument. ____ry. ___ lies w ith th e A m eric an F e d e ra tio n of and in 1914 th e re w ere 2.674.4ÍX) a sc ien tific basis e n tire ly o u tsid e of By GEORGE E. MrNEILL. L ab o r, w h en as a m a tte r of fact, it ¡m em b ers. Per copy, 6 cents; dozen. 50 cents 10d a n y of th e se th in g s. *4 t i l l S o ciety is a w hole, a unit, w ith a THE E IG H IHOtJR WORKDAY. LABOR LITERATURE Com pulsory Physical Examination a co c ,n Eac a h w o o f rk th in e g se p n a a rt me of d c e n s ,o s o n rie " ’ e d s b ut ■ ( By J o h n P. W h ite , P re s id e n t U n ite d M ine W o r k e rs of A m erica, sp e a k in g b e fo re th e C o n fe re n c e on S ocial In - su ran c e, W a s h in g to n , D. C„ D ecem - b e r 6th, 2:00 P, M .) C o m p u lso ry p h y sic al e x a m in a tio n , w h e th e r of -m p lo y c s in in d u s try or o f any o th e r class of c itiz e n s in- v eives’ an i n t e r S e n c e w ith Hu p " - te p e r sonal life o f th e in d iv id u al so se rio u s th a t it should he u n d e rta k e n only on th e a s s u ra n c e th a t th e public w el fa re d em an d s it an d th a t th e re su lts a re w o rth th e sa crifice of th a t |M-r- so n a l sa n c tity w hich o u r in s titu tio n s h av e th ro w n a b o u t th e individual. Its Inauguration, Enforcement, and In floenres. By SAMUEL OOMPERS. j s o " C°p7' 8 cen,’ : do” n’ 50 eenU: I0°- l b a ' w ho It m a tte rs n o t w h e th e r TH p ÉOONOMiC AND SOCIAL IMPOR- i If P ro fe ss o r H oxie an d o th e r econ- »he th in g s c ritic ise d he useful o r MENTE ° F THE e i o h t h o d b MOVE By GEO. GUNTON. o m ists an d stu d e n ts o f in d u stria l su p e rflu o u s, b efo re we can rig h tly *4 Ofi COpy' 5 cen**: dozen. 50 rents; 100, p ro b lem s a re c o rre c t, as I believe laY *he b lam e of p re se n t co n d itio n s »'-esc th in g s we m u st p ro v e th e re ' " W O O T T O " w o B K 1? ^ ? th e y arc, th e n we m ust regard ,h e WHERE HE PLEASES? e n tra n c e o f a n u m b e r of p h y sically ,s a sc a rc ity of co m m o d ities cau sed By FRANK K. POSTER. y f '» tn c" in to in d u stry as a bless- J’/ a sh o rta g e of la b o r to p ro d u ce. Per copy. 5 cen ts; dozen. 50 cents; 100, ln g ' ’* » serv es to ch eck th e te n d - W c sta rv e , th e re fo re , n o t th ro u g h trade u n i o n i - p i m i m , en cy to w a rd m o re sp eed an d g r e a te r >c x ,r a ‘se rv ic e h u t th ro u g h lack of Reasons for the' Faith Th»t Is f il,’ a ” As m o d ern in d u strie s a re o rg a n - ized to d a y , th e re je c tio n o f u n fit m en m eans, not th e p ro te c tio n of th o se w ho a re accep ted , hut license to in c re a se th e s tra in upon th em so th a t e v e n tu a lly th ey , too, o r th e ir d e sc e n d a n ts, will he ad d ed to th e class of th e u n fit. In th is resp ect th e fa te of th e p h y sic ally fit is like th a t of th e flo w er of E u ro p e an m an- hood, m aim ed anti s la u g h te re d on th e b a ttle fie ld . »r-s 1*1 to r r e sp o n d in g ly . r e d u c in g * Or gy SAM UEL OOMPERS » i . wl <’° py ’ 5 du**’11- 50 **•»•: ieo, TH okg “ niz ED l S bo I E rUI ÜBE LIES ™ By H ENRY I». LLOYD, of Chicago (In 1 English or German.) »a nnr copy- 6 ’?en,l‘ ; d®«’»- 50 r e n t .; 100 >4 (JO. ’ UNIVERSAL EDUOATION By Senator HENRY W. HLAIR Per copy, 5 cen ts; dozen, 50 cents; 100, *4 oo. WHA7 COULD DO. RED <REJT tobaíío By JOHN 8W IN -O N . with “ Economic Conferente», by WILLIAM SALTER *Dp,*r -'-'J ' ° / H °'.‘ AMOS J. CUMMINO8 Per copy, 6 cents; doien,~ 50 c»"nt”s ‘ *100, *4.00 BAGLEY-UNION A *24? OLSEN-ROE TRANSFER COMPANY Furniture M ove«, P aelten and General Transferring Fireproof Storage Warehouse Office and Warehouse: FIFTEENTH AND HOYT STREETS Every Garment Guaranteed CAN ïbust W Ask for A rgonaut OVE rmis & m NTS T H E M SH i r TS UNION MADE * * UNION MA0C * T HE l-A W V E B T E L L S T H E 0 0 0 9 U U D Q E ABOUT ) L th e stu b b o r n o m [ «JUDGE, LOOK AT T H A T F E L L O W s ] » F A C E - ALWAYS c h u c k f u l l o r o r d in a r y t o b a c c o , s e k h is I SOM E OF HIS F R IE N D S WOULD | T t t L H IM A B O U T W -B C U T . f - ---------- — 1 » i am SURg H FÌ W O U L D A P P R E C IA T I h o u r s REPORT o r PROCEEDINGS A, F. OF L. CONVENTIONS. c re a te un- l,OS5'h le o n ly th ro u g h a false m oney im p ly " to'^h*"* court*" f o r ° t w i»l s»an<hir<l o f in trin s ic w o rth th a t does '" “ "detl in sn id eotn pin rn t' '?o-wi't^r For n ” »i r c Pr r s v n t. M oney o r ex ch an g e <-aet|Co ^ y " 'u 'f o r ' n J r o f ’ tb"'t "Jr' p ro fit, th c w ee d in g out o f m en not ' ,H' found ta k in g th e best of c a r e 'h e eo n su m ed by r e tirin g it from cir- cul.ition. M oney, th e re fo re , to serve p h y sic ally p erfec t by p h y sical e x a m - , ” f them selv es. ¡n a tio n m eans o n h th a t th o se w ho •» »’ c e rta in ly p u ttin g th e c a rt th e people anti not th e sp e cu la to rs. p ass th e te st wib bi su b je c te d to j b efo re th e h o rse to d em an d th e anti p ro d u cts m ust be eq u al at all g r e a te r s tra in th a n p rev io u sly . T he 1 w eed in g o ut of all save th e pi • si- t im e s , a n d h a v e n o in t r in s ic v a lu e . la tc P ro fe s s o r H oxie of C h ica g o ¡c a l|y p e rfe c t, w h ile at th e sam e tim e ! A la b o r c h e e k is s u e d b y t h e g o v - U n iv ersity , a f te r c o n d u c tin g a t h o r - l " ’1' p erm it low w ages anti p o v e rty to e m in e n t fo r g o v e r n m e n t s t o r e d p ro d o u gh in v e s tig a tio n o f sc ien tific m a n - , c o n » '"« e »" m ak e p h y sic al fitn e ss llC’ s. wo,,l<l s,' r ' e a ' p u r p o s e s f o r a g e m e n t. e x p re sse d th e opinion th a t ‘h ffic u lt o r im possible to ac h ie v e b u y in g an d selling. G o v ern m ent e n t m an- an „ ............-rnm ■ . a g e m e n t. n ot b o y c o t t in g , is t h e w a v th e g r e a te s t d a n g e r now th r e a te n in g 1 should like the eom pu.sor'v . d ^ i e M ^ - x a X t b m M a" c th e A m eric an w age e a r n e r i s ' STO e ^ cun pa>n,ent of which nnld r n n r t ff .w I mir’ e f n t ^ r nimurn »°,r »«»»In tlff« r e a s o n a b le {■»'<» by P ln in tiff" fo r Vn 'ahH traeV’o f ’t i t l e m s i i X S i ? ^ ? ' ’i-hi«11 «t,,,mny 1 " |H su m m o n « L. \ \ . B A R Z E E . , V --------------- ® -------- - y " ■ BA M M wiua ■ DIS WHO 01 Ola k or tobacco —he fan t even <ettin< sstislsction. W -B C U T ie rte* to- L"CCb \ fu,, of • • , " f»c‘ lon- « «**■>, ie WfJ/aXsa, and it auto out ao m uch c h ew in g end apitting. Made b , WEYMAK BRUTON COMP AMT. SO Dafae T«k Qty A re lu ll I n te r e s te d in Economic Questions? Of course you are. Then you should be a reader of the Oregon Labor Press Through its «olumns you can keep in elose touch w ith t t u a c tiv itie s of tn e organized labor movement of th e sta te and th e r e ’R aom etning doing all th e tim e th a t is of in terest to you, w hether you are a union man, non-union man, em ployer or cap italist. I f you believe in progress, then you believe in the p rin ciples for which th is paper stands, and you should be a subscriber. The subscription price Is $1.00 PER YEAR Fill out the coupon below and mail it today Oregon Labor Press, 302 Oregonian Building, Portland, Oregon Please enter my name aa a subscriber to the Labor Pre Name ..................................................... !”o, 7,'V j, ’"> nt a g a in s t y o n a m i . 1, ,,f «,,,, r,,r a n y d e f le ie n c y a r i s in g on s.-ibl s a l. am i fo r s u c h o th e r an d fu r th e r r e lie f aa to meet amt equitable 1« n u h l l s l . d in ,,r,i„r ( S tr e e t an d N u m b e r , City .................... ........................................ " f *b® H onorable r . U. G n n tcn b . ui Judge « <d tb , e ^ C u ' rc 7 u ^ lt C o u rt S ta te .................................................................. sp eed in g up of in d u s try an d th e r e o n - ¡r e a d w h a t « w r i t t e „ , IV Mr '"»" co-op erative ‘" a n a g e m e n t and we 1 I « th I -.1« ,- ,tl ,,'r , he » sequent p h y sic al s tra in im posed I u p o n b en t h e s ti r t o , t i t - F n g l’is h w r i t e r h * " e r " " ' e ' " , u n g lt s lt w r i t e r , h a v e so ved t h - hi -h c o s t o f li v i n g P U 'd lc a tlo n 1« . l» in i» r y 27th t 1 7 th e w o rk e r .w h e n tt w as p ro p o sed by th e h e a lth t iv I £ *4.00. th e lab o r, we at once Per copy, 25 cent dozen, *3.00; 100, »20.00. cm P l ° y " e " t w ith a lack o f m ean s Bound in hull leather, per volume, *2.00 *° Pu rc h ase an d im m ed ia te ly so ciety ««t "»r?o'? ,llk cIo,h (I8HI to 1909b per *S Out of jo in t w ith LABEL; ITS HISTORY AND W e have an idle, as fa r as useful AIMS. Prize Essays, bv WALTER MAC p ro d u c tiv ity goes, e x p lo in tin g class HEM m Î n OP H •■><» CHAS. Ü. th a t is co n tin u a lly T lraw ing from so »4 o'? C° Py’ 5 r*0 '*- 50 cents; 100, | ciety an d ad d in g to its w ea lth . T his ex p lo ite d w ea lth m ak es th e d iffe r- AN THE T he P GOSPEL oosp ¿? t TTEB T0 minis ’,BBS -OF Issued by the American Federation of I en ce b etw e en th e n o rm al p rice or ! r . Labor. cosf l,r,cc o f P ro d u ctio n a n d th e a h * 4 P or C° Py' 8 <’*n U - d o,,’n- 5 Oeents; 100, < n o rn ial p rjce o r th c cQst p{ d u lled in to an a c c e p ta n c e of low ’ w»se m en cease re g a rd in g th e g re a t w ag es as a p e rm a n e n t in s titu tio n . '" a s s of w o rk e rs as d en sely ig n o ra n t O f co u rse, in som e o c c u p a tio n s, an d h op eless w ard s, o v er w hom th e y EDITOBIALS OF HAPPIN E5J------ ch a n g e) to m eet th e e x p lo itin g price WHATDOES LABOR WANT? °* f " a t p ro d u ced . If, w ith a n o m in al , By SAMUEL OOMPERS; together with <>f la l»or. we p ro ceed to d im in- e ™OT ement - by GEORGE E MrNEILL. *s^ o u r ''ltlu lg e n t ac ce sso ries, w ith o u t Per copy, 5 cen ts; dozen, 50 cents 100, T his, in m y ju d g m e n t, is a n o th e r Y o f sa y in g th a t th e sta te , not th e eTn|i*-yer, sho u ld u n d e rta k e such e x a m in a tio n . assu m in g alw a y s th a t public policy d em an d s com pulsory- T h ey will scrap th e w hole hum an e x a m in a tio n a t all. 1 am n o t p r e rac e if th e y keep o n,” said A n d rew p are d to adm it even th is. O ur w ell- F u ru s e th in re fe rrin g to th e in- to -d o class m a n ag e to m a in ta in a ______ , fa irly high s ta n d a rd of h e a lth , an d c re a se in efftc.en cy devtces, so- REASONS FOB CHINESE EX it has becom e a u n iv e rsa l cu sto m called. W e a re in g r e a t d a n g e r of co n su m p tio n . T h e pinch is felt by SOME CLUSION. e n tire ly th e h um an Published December, 1901 by am o n g w e ll-to -d o people to co n su lt losing ,, ■ ....... , ... . ‘'Illa tio n ,h c w ag e -w o rk in g class th ro u g h a the American Federation of Labor, being f re e- e w ag t. t ,.at w i„ n ot p u rc h a st. th e d o c to r a n d th e d e n tist on f r e n tn d u stry , an d w .th ,« th e fre J-eniprehensne review of the whole quea dom of th e individual T h is is n ot t icte p roduced. q u e n t occasions. * 4 o o r c° py’ 5 c en t,: d o ,en ' 5 Oc«n*«: 100 C o m pulsory physical ex a m in a tio n on ly in h u m an and in to le ra b le from T h is d iffe re n c e in co st p rice of The follow ing literature will be supplied a h um an e sta n d p o in t, h u t it is b e in g u rg ed only fo r w age e a rn - a n u m a " ‘‘ sta n d p o in t, b u t it is n ot p ro d u ctio n an d co st p rice of con- 2? y W?<‘»,»-dr*ft' rh'’<‘k- »»pre«« money order e rs. T h e re a so n is not fa r to seek. t,c ,c n t’ H u m a " n a tu re is to o com - su m p tio n , in econom ic te rm s, t* p or lic.tio n: poatoffire money order accompanies ap F o r th e d is in te re s te d p h y sician o r iP ■ e* , »° e m easu re c men w ith a y ard called su rp lu s value. It . . , FRANK MORRISON, . ’ . -------- ----- .« ts a p p ro p ri- O finoaÁy <¿n,erií ? n Federation of Labor. 801 s c ie n tist, it is a sh o rt cut to rem edy- j ‘ . c t o f. t h e g r e a te s t in- a te d by th is ex p lo itin g class an d is 809 G Street Northwest, W ashington, D. C. in g a c o n d itio n w hich is due to th e | V.C" to rs an d "»‘’ch an ics. n o t to m en- ju st now b ein g sh ip p ed to w ar zt m es WHY WE UNITE fac t th a t w-ages a re to o low- to p e r I tion sta te sm e n an d even so ld iers, fo r gold th a t is fillin g th e c o ffers of »1 So' copy’ 2 cen'*- ‘»"Zen 20 cents; 100 J h a v e been m en w ho could n ev er th e rich. m it w ag e e a rn e rs , as a class, to B U C K 'S STOVE AND BANGE COMPANY It all reso lv e s its e lf a ro u n d th e sp a re th c m e an s fo r d o in g w h at I h ave p assed th e rigid p h y sical te s ts pb X bdinos .’011 C0NTEMPT o th e rw is e th e y w ould v o lu n ta rily do, : m posed hv som e of o u r m odern am o u n t ta k e n fo r p ro fit bv cap ain s A Com pilstion of the Reports of the î s w" Co” % il »’resident Oompers an d w ith o u t p ro m p . tin g _ fro m a n y . ¡ '" d u s tr ta l c o rp o ra tio n s w hose m an- of in d u strie s an d sp e cu la to rs. T h ere i- J h " .Toron' ° Convention of the American a n y th o r ity —th a t is, to c o n su lt t h e | a.g e rs h av e g o n e m ad o v er "effi- is in c re asin g ly less la b o r e ffo rt en- rPuerntion or Labor, November 8-20, 1909 p h y sician as fre q u e n tly as n ec essary . ; ‘ " '" ‘'Y M an y a y o u n g m an, w h o te rin g in to p ro d u ctio n as we scien- SUM M O NS. If w e a re to assu m e th a t in s u ffi-I ” " g ' a te r in v e n t a device w hich tific a lly p ro g re ss. O ne b ushel of 117 T H E C IB C U IT C O U B T O r T H E ST A T E OF OBEOON FO B M ULT .w ould re • • • e ie n t w ages, an d th e ig n o ra n c e a n d '. ° 1 ' rc v ’d u tio n iz e th a t p a rtic u la r w h eat m ak es cx a ctly * th e sam e num - T v«.« HOMAH COUNTY, h e lp le ssn e ss a tte n d a n t on low w ages, " " t,S ,ry ’ WO,I,<I he re je c te d and dis- h e r o f p o u n d s of flour, likew ise a*?*s”C«U Plu ” W h oilr,0 '!!?«' a re to rem a in w ith us alw a y s, th e n <o" r a 8 e • p ro b a b ly tu rn e d asid e from loaves o f b re a d anil th e la b o r e ffo rt ToW(:, *’o * W h , ’. u Sutton, defendant's, we could p ro ce ed w ith a p ro g ra m " 131 s,1ould have been Ins life to p ro d u ce it is n ot in c re ase d o r ‘he alwve naine,i"d. fendants: " ,ieeler' w ork. In th e n a m e o f th e S ta te o f O regon T he dim in ish ed by th e p rices paid to r you and each o f you a re h e re b v re q u ire d tioo r ..._____ .. iM lir u fe a r of o rg a n iz e d la b o r a n d lo v ers p h y sic al e x a m in a tio n of all 'a,,or. If ex c h an g e o f c o m m o d itie s ; n to ieif .'in Pby“ rt h dn d .,,H"* wer ‘h« '«’o'mpiaint of h um an freed o m g e n e ra lly is t h a t i P e r *ons ' s d em an d ed on th e b r o a d , w as ,n a d r ° " »he lab o r cost of p ro - ,tle aljovo «un ‘ a'gnVnBV’you low w ages w ill becom e so b u ttre s s e d Kr o »"»‘J'‘ of social w elfare, th e n let ,,l'c tio n no flu ctu atio n s in p rices ; n m ^ p u b fic a n o n " ,he by rem edial m e a su re s of th is so rt 11 he a d m in iste re d by th e sta te . w ould, n o m in ally , be p rese n t at an y ofOn or ' ief°re Saturday th e '2 7 tli th a t th e public co n scie n ce w ill lie ' H i-tter still, let o u r sc ie n tists an d *’nu'- S p ecu lativ e prices a re m ade | fnGure ti^ 'an n w ^ r'tV e’com plaint^w eV n ,. *4.00 OPE n ' shop SM 0KE5 ,, Use Postoffice Money Order. Express Money Order or Check A ttorney fo r p la in tiff. O re g o n ia n lll d g . P o rtla n d , (ire ? h