I PORTLAND LABOR PRESS “m i hood ” AND O V E R A LLS 7VY7ADE U N IO N W H IC H M E A N S « e tte r T h a n S e e m s N®^e s s a p y ” JVIade “A Little phEISCHNER, OìflYER & co. A K E R sell him self below cost. If a m an s w ork is so h ard and his pay is so low W hat Does the W orker Have to Give th a t he can n o t keep him self up, if he is sinking low er and low er year by F o r It? year, th en he is selling him self below T here is no m ore im portant ques cost. H e is on the bargain counter. tion for th e w age-w orkers of A m erica H e is m arked down. H e is giving too to consider th an th is—the price of m uch for his pay envelope. the pay envelope. N oth in g costs us Life is beyond paym ent. No m ere so m uch as m oney, says H e rb e rt N. Casson. E very dollar a m an has in m oney can pay for the d estru ctio n of his pocket has either cost him som e hum an life. All the m illions in the th in g in energy and thought, if he w orld can n ot m ake a h eart beat has earned his dollar, or else som e again after it has stopped. T h erefo re th in g in self-respect and m anhood, no industry should be allow ed to co n tinue if it p ersisten tly kills and if he has n o t earned it. w ounds the w orkers w ho are engaged A lthough few people seem to know it, it is a fact th a t m oney w as until in it. L et us look at a few statistics. T h e th e la st few centuries th e exclusive possession of the titled few. U nder Chicago tro lley cars killed 378 people th e feudal system , the m ass of the in the last five years. T h e B rooklyn people had no m oney. T h ey w orked cars have killed over 400. In 1901 like horses do now —for th eir board over 3000 people w ere killed on the and lodging, w ith a g reat deal of j railroads and 46,000 w ere injured. T he whip th ro w n in. M oney is a new , B ritish railroads, on the o th e r hand, thing, so far as th e m a jo rity of us killed only sixteen people last year, are concerned. T h a t is w hy we com {though th ey carried m ore people th an m on people are still w illing to give 1 the railroads of the U nited States. In India, w here th ere are over 300,- too m uch tim e and energy and labor I 000,000 people and vast fo rests filled for a dollar. Now, we should all agree to th is— w ith wild anim als, th ere w ere only th a t no m an should be com pelled to 2866 people killed by wild beasts in T H E PAY E N V E L O PE . S ................. rem em ber th a t fifty halibut fisherm en ■Dots n ot th eir pay envelopes co st 1902. T h e tro lley car of o u r A m er w ork 200 or 300 feet above th e street I are drow ned every year. “I t ’s n o t fish them a great deal m ore th an th e w ithout any scaffolding except the ican cities is far m ore dangerous than ! w eek's w ork? th e tig ers of India. E very car o u g h tI n arro w ledge of the last iron girder y o u ’re buying, b ut m en's lives,” say | T h ere are 3000 b asem ent b akers irt One the fisherw om en of Scotland, w hen New Y ork city. T h ey w ork 14 hou rs to carry the u n d ertak er's sign, just th a t they fastened into place. a day for from $6 to $10 a week, anil false step and th eir light is blow n th ey are peddling th eir fish. as th e churches do—“all people killed All th a t a m an g ets in th is w orld 16 h ours a day in sunless basem ents out forever. I w ould not climb up to | by th is car will be b uried at half for $10 and $12 a week. L ike th e w here they w ork for all the m oney in j after all is the kind of life he leads. dishw ashers, th ey have no S undays ra te s.” If his lifp is a daily m isery and dis R ockefeller's stro n g box; yet th e s e ' nor holidays except when th e y are Did you ever stop to consider the com fort and risk, w hat does it m atter out of work. T h e ir w ork is h a rd e r flesh-and-blood cost of a sky-scraper? m en do th is w ork every w eek day, w hether he is rich or poor? A nd es th an th a t done in any prison in the Do you know under w hat conditions i and receive no glory and no m edals. I country. T h in k w h at a personal sac N one of these w orkers w ho w ork on pecially w hen a m an is poor, and gets rifice th ey m ake to get th eir pitifully the m en w ork w ho dig the deep foun no rew ard for leading an u n co m fo rt d ations of th ese buildings? T hese th e dangerous firing line of industry able life, w here does his profit come sm all w ages! A nd so we m ig h t go on down a long get pensions for th eir bravery. T h o u m en —sand hops, as th ey are called— line of overw orked and underpaid in? have to w ork under a trem endous sands of m en have got pensions sim T h ere are 3000 ra g pickers in N ew w age-w orkers. In re tu rn for a day's p ressu re of com pressed air. A t a ply because the civil w ar happened, Y ork city. T h ey w o rk tw elve h ours pay, th ey give a year and a half o r tw o years of th e ir life. T h ey give d ep th 'of 125 feet, th ey w o rk in 30- and th ey rem em bered it; b u t these a day for from $6 to $10 a week. T hey th eir health, th e ir hopes, th e ir am bi rninute shifts. T w o shifts are counted courageous w o rk ers are doom ed to an sit in u n ventilated room s an d shake tions, th e ir happiness, in retu rn fo r old age of p o v e r ty and neglect, after as a day ’s work. dust o ut of thousands of rags and into th eir pay envelopes. W hen th ey have been w o rking for a th ey have built g reat buildings th at th eir ow n lungs. T h e g reat m ajo rity H ere you have an argum ent for la few years, th ey get w hat th e y call are th e pride of our co u n try and the of them get lung tro u b le and die 20 bor unions th a t can n o t be refu ted . T he trad e union sta n d s for a balanc “the bends.” I t is a so rt of paralysis, w onder of th e w orld. and 30 years before th eir tim e. T h in k ing of th e pay envelope and w hat th e “ I have seen 100 m en killed while th a t the d o cto rs cannot u n d erstan d or of w hat th eir th in pay envelope costs w o rk er gives to get it. It is th e on ly cure. I have seen th ese m en come I w as at w ork,” said F ran k Buchanan, th e m ! o rganization th a t directly rep rese n ts up out of the shaft bleeding at the th e presid en t of th e stru ctu ral iron T h ere are 10,000 or m ore dishw ash the pay envelope. T o the w age-w orker th e pay en m outh and nose. Y et the highest w orkers. Y et R ockefeller g ets as ers in New Y ork city. T h ey w ork w ages paid are $3 a day, less than m uch m oney in a m inute as one of from 14 to 18 h ours a day. T h e re is velope m eans everything. If it is th in he is p o o r; if it is thick he is p ro s a m illionaire pays for th ree pounds of th ese m en gets in seventy days. T his n o t a th in g p leasant or com fortable perous. T h ere is n o m ore vital ques ab o u t th eir w ork. It is the same th in g is a little fact about labor and capital hot-house grapes. over and over. T h eir w hole tim e is tion before the A m erican people to T h in k w hat th e stru c tu ra l iron that ought to m ake even a fence post spent in cleaning tip the dishes th at day th an th is— w hat does th e w o rk er have ueen used by people w ho reg ard get in his pay envelope and w hat does w orkers have to do to earn th eir $3 think. W hen ev er you are eating fish balls them with indifference or contem pt. he have to give for it? and $1 a day! T h ey are com pelled to PRICE, QUALITY « CREDIT A S K Y O U R C L O T H IE R FO R 'H dE,. __ S W E L S A K S L IT IT H AS TH EJ0RSE-5H0E LABEL |H the Ï nside .'A'. £ 3“ ---- 1 BREA? PO'CAETj Go h an d in h and a t our store. There can be no cu t tin g in the price of a garm en t except the quality of m aterial or the w orkm anship is cut a t th e same tim e. W hen you buy your or your wife’s w earing apparel from us, you have th e assurance th a t the quality of th e gn-rmant is rig h t, and th a t it is m ade up perfect. W hile our prices are reasonable in the extrem e, and we are in a position to save you money on your p u r chases, we also give you AU the Credit T on W ant '. F and plenty of tim e to pay for w h a t you buy, because experience h as ta u g h t us th a t people in m edium cir cum stances are thoroughly honest. COME IN AND KNOW US ¿LU- - .O Eastern Outfitting Company 390 Washington Street The Store W here Tour Credit Zs Good