Page 7 Illinois Valley News, Cave Junction, OR Wednesday, November 1, 2006 As parents age, looking for help signs important A MERCY FLIGHTS MEDICAL evacuation helicopter took a Selma resident to Rogue Valley Medical Center in Medford Sunday, Oct. 29 following a crash at Caves Hwy. and Bear Creek Road, said Oregon State Police. The injured driver was identified as William John Dunn, 54. He initially was listed in critical condition at RVMC after his pickup truck went off Caves Hwy., ap- parently became airborne, and struck a tree. The acci- dent occurred at approximately noon. He was not wearing a safety belt, according to OSP. (Photo by Dale & Elaine Sandberg/Illinois Valley Fire District Media Dept.) Physical, mental impulses need individual control to confront and eliminate cravings for illegal drugs Dr. Ross R&B concert Nov. 4 Live music -- a Dr. Ross Rhythm & Blues pub- lic presentation -- will be staged Saturday, Nov. 4 at Selma Community Center. Tickets will be available at the door for the concert, which will feature Dr. Ross with Mwanza Furaha and other special guests. For more information about the Mike Hohm Pro- duction, phone 592-3060. drug to feed the craving they have for it. Once they feed the crav- ing they feel relief from the physical and mental drive to use until the drug wears off and the craving returns. Today it is fairly com- mon for many companies and federal agencies to drug test their employees. These drug tests are done through urinalysis. Through testing a person’s urine one can de- termine if they have taken drugs and if so what type of drug it was. Drug tests identify drug metabolites present in urine. The drug metabolite is like a fingerprint of the drug taken. Cocaine pro- duces a cocaine metabolite, opiates produce an opiate metabolite, alcohol produces an alcohol metabolite and so on. This is an important fact to remember in looking at what causes drug and alco- hol cravings. The origin of drug crav- ings begins with the way the body metabolizes chemicals. Drugs and alcohol are bro- ken down and filtered in the liver. There is a by-product from this filtration process called a metabolite. A metabolite is a pro- tein-based molecule that is produced when the body processes and filters food or chemicals that are in- gested. Some of these drug metabolites will end up leaving the body through the sweat and urine, while other metabolites can and do find their way into fat cells, which are also protein- based. The fact that both these elements are protein-based is why the fat cells and me- tabolites remaining in the body are able to adhere to each other. The next component of drug craving has to do with memory and the mind. Each time a person consumes drugs or alcohol they de- velop a complete recorded memory of that life experi- ence. Whether good times or bad, happy or sad, all emo- tions, feelings and sensa- tions that were present at the time the drug or alcohol was ingested is filed away in the person’s memory. Even if a person is in a blackout, the experience is recorded in the mind. For those dependent on physi- cally addictive drugs like opiates, alcohol, tranquiliz- ers or sleeping pills they have a series of memories that contain the pain and discomfort associated with drug withdrawal. The body will metabo- lize and burn fat cells any time a person undergoes a situation in life that causes the heart rate to speed up. Stress can do this, as can strenuous exercise or intense emotion. Most of us experience some or all of these situa- tions on a fairly regular ba- sis. When an addict’s body metabolizes fat, if the fat cells contain metabolites from past alcohol and drug use, as the fat cell burns the drug metabolite will activate back into the person’s blood stream. Keeping in mind that each type of drug produces its own metabolite and that the drugs or alcohol have already been in the blood stream when they were originally ingested the body H.D. PATTON JR C O N S T 541 R U • C T 476-2127 I O N Lic #39671 Outstanding New Subdivision in Cave Junction gets reminded of the drug at a physical level which will then trigger recorded memo- ries of drug-related experi- ences and discomforts from the past. The person remembers feeling and thinking as they did in the past when they were under the influence or will remember experiencing pain and discomfort when they were coming down from the drug and so are prone to use again at these times. For more information on drug or alcohol addic- tion, phone (800) 468-6933 o r v i s i t www.stopaddiction.com. rails? *Look under beds and sofas. Is your senior having difficulty organizing old newspapers, books and magazines, which are creat- ing a fire hazard? *Look through the mail. Is mom’s dementia causing her to forget to pay the bills and answer correspondence? *Look below bathroom and kitchen sinks. Is poor eyesight making it difficult for your elderly relative to read medication labels and to properly store cleaning materials? Is he forgetting to refill medications and to take them on schedule? Check the refill date against the number of pills in the bottle to help deter- mine if your loved one is taking medication regularly. Or phone the pharmacy. *Look at your senior’s appearance. Is clothing dirty and unkempt, and is your loved one neglecting per- sonal hygiene? *Look to your parents’ neighbors and other close friends to determine their daily routine. Are your sen- iors at home more, watching television and avoiding stimulating conversation and companionship? (Source: Home Instead Senior Care, 2005). Excavation General Contractor CCB # 166514 D.E.Q. Installer # I826 • • • • • • • • • • We Build Private Roads Home Pads & Runners Utility Trenching Land Clean-up Certified Septic Installer Foundations Hauling Ponds Rock Demolition FREE estimates! M-Sat. 6a.m.- 7p.m. 541-597-2440 DEBIT Brian Anderson for Sheriff Experience, Education and Neighbor Combined experience, training, and education demonstrate Brian’s preparedness to serve as the top law enforcement officer in Josephine County • He attended Oregon State University, graduating with a Bachelor of Science Degree in Business Administration. • Brian is a graduate of the FBI National Academy and the Oregon State Sheriff ’s Command College. • Brian is a certified police officer in the State of Oregon with over 3500 training hours. • He has worked for the Josephine County Sheriff ’s Office for 19 years. Brian has worked in patrol and corrections. He has been promoted to detectives, corporal, sergeant and the rank of lieutenant. • While a lieutenant, Brian has supervised Operations, Support Services, and the Corrections (Jail) Divisions. • Brian was appointed to the rank of Undersheriff in 2004. He handles the day-to-day operations of the Sheriff ’s Office. Brian and his wife, Julie, have been married for 26 years and have lived in Josephine County since 1984. They have one daughter. He is a member of the Rogue Gateway Rotary Club and Southern Oregon Fly Fishers. He is a former member of Elks Lodge #1584 and the Greater Grants Pass Rotary Club. Brian is a Board member of the Interagency Narcotic Team, and Common Ground. He is a former board member of Coalition for Kids, 911 Governing Board, the Greater Grants Pass Rotary Club, and the Rogue Gateway Rotary Club. Public Safety Endorsments By NARCONON ARROWHEAD Overcoming the mental and physical cravings for drugs is the first challenge of any drug rehabilitation program. Cravings are the uncon- trolled desire to use again. Addicts are driven by physical and mental im- pulses to use that they can- not control. To get an idea of what drug cravings are like, re- member going a long time without eating a meal and being really hungry. Being hungry is a mental and physical experience trig- gered when the body needs nutritional energy. It is a craving for food driven at a physical level which in turn stimulates memories of eating food which is followed by a strong desire or compulsion to consume food. Usually when a person is hungry they will think about their favorite foods, and if they get hungry enough they can sometimes even smell and taste certain foods. If one is hungry and goes long enough without food eventually the thought of food and the physical reaction (i.e. growling stom- ach, or shaking) to not hav- ing the food will become so great that they will drop whatever it is they are doing and arrange to get food and eat it. As soon as the food is consumed the hunger pangs stop and one feels good about satisfying their hun- ger. A drug craving is simi- lar, but the desire to use drugs is much stronger and more intense than hunger pangs. An addict craving drugs will feel like life itself is dependent on them get- ting their drug of choice. They will do and say almost anything to get the As a guideline to deter- mine if elderly parents or relatives need help: *Look in the refrigera- tor, freezer and drawers. Has food spoiled because mom can’t get to the grocery store? Does she have diffi- culty cleaning tight, clut- tered places? *Look over the grocery list. Has your loved one’s declining health prompted her to purchase more con- venience and junk foods, and neglect proper nutri- tion? Is she losing weight? *Look on top of furni- ture and countertops. Are dust and dirt signs that household tasks are becom- ing more difficult for your parents? *Look at fans and ceil- ings. Has the inability to lift her arms and climb step- stools prevented your loved one from cleaning soot and grime from high places? Caution them not to climb. *Look at floors and stairways. Have shaky hands spilled drinks and food, soiling vinyl, wood, carpets, and walkways? Are frayed carpets, throw rugs, objects and furniture creat- ing tripping hazards? Does dad’s bad knee put him at greater risk on cracked side- walks and with broken stair Law Enforcement: Firefighters: Sheriff Daniel, Josephine County Sheriff Winters, Jackson County Sheriff Calvert, Josephine County (Ret.) Sheriff Brandt, Josephine County (Ret.) Chief Schwartz, Grants Pass (Ret.) Chief Peterson, Cave Junction, & Junction City (Ret.) Lt. Dickson, Josephine County (Ret.) Lt. Harman, Josephine County (Ret.) Lt. Cobbs, Torrence Police Dept. (Ret.) Sgt. Warren, Josephine County Sgt. Kuehmichel, OR State Police (Ret.) Sgt. Goodpasture, Josephine County (Ret.) Sgt. Heller, Josephine County Deputy Mace, Josephine County Deputy McMillen, Josephine County Deputy Torres, Josephine County Deputy Marshall, Josephine County Deputy Stanton, Josephine County Deputy Lookabaugh, Josephine County Deputy Watson, Josephine County Deputy Schmidt, Josephine County Deputy Johnson, Josephine County Deputy Durham, Josephine County Volunteer Matson, Josephine County Chris McMillen, G.P. Public Safety Mike Quinn, Torrance Police Dept. (Ret.) Ron Ruby, Torrance Police Dept. (Ret.) Chief Rich, Illinois Valley Captain Blakely, Rural Metro Captain Kuntz, Rural Metro Captain Prince, Rural Metro Lt. Lawless, Rural Metro Lt. Shay, Rural Metro Tyler Humphfres, Rural Metro Mike Hanna, Rural Metro Rich Clark, Rural Metro Seth Morehouse, Rural Metro Greg Gilbert, Rural Metro Medical Field: Dr. M. Hill MD Dr. Procknow MD Dr. Snook MD Diana Sheldon RN Katy Savage RN Darrel Clark RN Alisa Howard RN Kathy Kieffer RN Katie Head RN www.andersonforsheriff.org 579 W. River $240,000 579 W. River - House Pad Ready 2016 Sf. Finished Detached Residential Accessory Bldg Heat & A/C w/ 3/4 bath & laundry hook-ups. Live in while building or ? RV space on 14,910 Sf. Lot R EACH - U p , S TAND - UP , F LY - UP ! This ad was paid for with donations from citizens of Josephine County to ELECT BRIAN ANDERSON FOR SHERIFF