October 2008 The Southwest Portland Post • 9 fEatuRES EarthTalk TM From the Editors of E/The Environmental Magazine Dear EarthTalk: I’ve suddenly been seeing a lot of those tiny “Smart Cars” around. Who makes them and what is their fuel efficien- cy? And I’m all for fuel efficiency, but are these cars safe? - David Yu, Bend, OR Originally the brainchild of Leb- anese-born entrepreneur/inventor Nicolas Hayek of Swatch watch fame, Smart Cars are designed to be small, fuel-efficient, environ- mentally responsible and easy to park—really the ultimate in-city vehicle. Back in 1994, Hayek and Swatch signed on with Daimler-Benz (the German maker of the venerable Mercedes line of cars) to develop the unique vehicle; in fact, the com- pany name Smart is derived from a combination of the words Swatch, Mercedes and the word “art.” When initial sales were slower than hoped for, Hayek and Swatch pulled out of the venture, leaving Daimler-Benz full owner (today Smart is part of Mercedes car divi- sion). Meanwhile, rising oil prices have driven up demand for Smart vehicles, and the company began selling them in the U.S. earlier this year. Measuring just a hair over 8 feet long and less than five feet wide, the company’s flagship “ForTwo” model (named for its human carry- ing capacity) is about half the size of a traditional car. The U.S. Environmental Protec- tion Agency (EPA) rates the car’s fuel efficiency at 33 miles per gallon (mpg) for city driving and 41 mpg on the highway (although actual drivers report slightly lower re- sults). Three ForTwos with bumpers to the curb can fit in a single parallel parking spot. And with soaring gas prices, the cars have been selling like hotcakes in the U.S. The company’s U.S. dis- tributor is working on importing an additional 15,000 cars before the end of 2008, as its initial order of 25,000 vehicles is almost depleted. Some four dozen Mercedes Benz dealers across the country have long waiting lists for new Smart vehicles, which sell for upwards of $12,000. As for safety, the ForTwo did well enough in crash tests by the independent Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) to earn the group’s highest rating—five tars— thanks to the car’s steel racecar-style frame and liberal use of high-tech front and side airbags. Despite such good safety performance for such a tiny car, IIHS testers caution that larger, heavier cars are inherently safer than smaller ones. Beyond safety concerns, some analysts bemoan the ForTwo’s price tag as unnecessarily high given what you get. The cars are not known for their handling or ac- celeration, although they can go 80 The EPA rates the Smart Car’s fuel efficiency at 33 miles per gallon for city driving and 41 on the highway. Three Smart Cars with bumpers to the curb can fit in a single parallel parking spot. (Photo courtesy of Flickr) miles per hour if necessary. The website Treehugger.com suggests that eco-conscious con- sumers might do better spending their $12,000 on a conventional sub-compact or compact car, many which get equivalent if not better gas mileage not to mention likely faring better in a crash. But for those who need a great in-city car for short errands and commutes, today’s ForTwo might be just the ticket. Environmentalists are hoping Smart will release the higher mileage diesel version of the ForTwo, which has been available in Europe for several years, in the U.S. soon. And they are keeping their fingers crossed for a hybrid version which could give the hugely successful Toyota Prius—which looks almost huge in comparison—a run for its money in terms of fuel efficiency and savings at the pump. CONTACTS: Smart USA, www. smartusa.com; IIHS, www.iihs.org. PoSt a to Z BuSINESS CaRD DIRECtoRy 503-244-6933 Roger Frank, Ph.D. Licensed Psychologist Specializing in the assessment and treatment of low self-esteem and self-confidence Most insurance accepted, evening appointments available 5331 SW Macadam, Suite 363 Port., OR 97239 Tel. 503-294-1599 The Natural Alternative for Pet Foods & Supplies 7642 SW Capitol Hwy · 971-222-2686 All Natural Foods Herbal & Homeopathic Remedies Allergy Relief Raw Food Diets Grooming Products Collars Leashes Toys Books 10-7 M-F, 10-6 Sat, 12-5 Sun · www.healthypetsnw.com