A R T S AN Consumers in the United States are expected to spend $19.6 billion on Valentine’s Day this year, according to the National Retail Federation. Marketers use this day to sellmore items like Valentine cards, chocolates, flowers and jewelry; but this wasn’t always the custom in today’s society. Valentine’s Day originated from a Roman festival called Lupercalia in the middle of February. It was a ritual, but it celebrated fertility and coincided with spring coming. It’ s called Saint Valentine’ s Day because during the Roman empire, Romans executed a Christian martyr of the same name. There are various legends, but one is that Emperor Claudius II made it illegal for Roman soldiers to get married because he believed that if they remained single men, they would be better soldiers. However, Saint Valentine, a Christian clergym an, was still conducting marriages for the soldiers, so he was executed for breaking the law. Now, this holiday is concentrated in the United States, but in some places, it has spread internationally. Dr, Ivan Mancinelli-Franconi is a psychology instructor at Clackamas Community Collegej and he said he remembers sending Valentine gifts to his family, but since he’s from Chile, he doesn’t really celebrate it because it’ s not a part of his culture. “ In Latin cultures, we have a lot of extended fam ilies; we have village parties, a bunch of collective activities, a lot of holidays where people get to interact and meet other people,” Dr. M ancinelli-Franconi said. “ In this culture, we’re very isolated, and it’s only when these holidays come up that we get to come together.” j 5 point during the year, have some kind of a celebration or festival'that celebrates love,” Keeler said. “ In many cases, it celebrates both romantic love but also celebrates friendship. ” their classmates and teacher, and it is based on friendship. Many places hold events that people can participate in on Valentine’s Day. -O n e way to get involved is at the college. C C C ’ s Associated Student g rap h ¡c by Sa m Weston Government organized an event called Heart for a Kiss which runs from Feb. 12-14. It’s an event where someone can find a heart on campus and turn in the heart to ASG for a bag of kisses. Once having the chocolate, there is the option of keeping it for yourself or sharing it with someone you care about. Many students on campus have their own opinion on the holiday. Alexa Short, a student at Clackamas, said, “ There’ s nothing wrong with the holiday that yoti want fo have a special day with your special someone; but, if you don’t want to celebrate it, there’s no problem with it either. A E v e n - lot of it is just consumerism, but if though it you are thoroughly sentimental about allow s people it and like to. go out of your way for to openly express special people in your life, I think feelings of love, it can that’ s great?’ also trigger feelin gs o f In the end, even if it is considered lon eliness in people who á holiday on the calendar, students don’t have a significant other, don’t get time off from school and Dr. Mancinelli-Franconi said. most companies don’t give a day off To combat those feelings, some to their workers. people give a gift or words of positive Just like other holidays, companies affirm ation to a friend, m other, can take advantage of the amount of father or sibling because it’s a way of profit they can make, but Valentine’s demonstrating that people care about Day creates an incentive fo t people each other. to get together and express their In elementary school, many students feelings. craft cards and candy to exchange with “A lot of it is just consumerism, but if you are thoroughly sentimental about it and like to go out o f your way for special people in your life, I think that’s g re a t" -A le x a Short In 0 t h e r c o u n t r ie s and cu ltures, V alen tine’ s Day is not celebrated at all. R o b e rt K e e le r , an anthropology instructor, has read a lot about different cultures. He said that in some places, this day is seen as an explicitly Christian holiday and in places like India, conservative Hindus or Muslims don’t celebrate it because it’s not part of their tradition. “ Even in places that don’t celebrate V alen tine’ s Day in the middle of February, they almost all, at some COMIC BY DATE Clackamas Print ---------------------------------------------------- theclackamasprlnt.net ----------------------------------------- - February 1 4 , 201S