I ì 0) £ Clackamas Community College Vol. XII, No. 13 Wednesday, January 24, 1979 ■ ■rw Matmen win at tourney iP ■» ■The Cougar wrestling ■am sponsored a 15-team ■irnament this weekend [featuring some of the best ■uads in the Northwest, ■ackamas also was well ■resented as they showed by taking first place. For a few more details see page jp ■Oregon ahead in loan repayment game studying and left school. Ten months passed before he was notified payment was due on ■While students from coast to Bast are earning poor marks his student loan. He hesitated. ™ their credit ratings by More letters followed the first faulting on federally insured” one. The correspondence in­ ■ns, Oregon student loan cluded threats of income tax ■pients are earning praise for return attachment, one of the baking their loan payments on state-sanctioned methods of ■me collection. James finally ■he national rate for student decided to pay up. ban defaults has skyrocketed “They had me, I guess,” said [tola whopping 23 percent James. “I figured it would be feently. More than 250,000 easier to pay back $3Q a month ■pients of state and federally than to be continually hounded Manteed student loans are by collection agencies and Ki truant in their repayments. court preceedings.” Today, But in Oregon, the default James is making regular late is 7 percent for student payments, and will continue to Mowers. do so for the next few years. ■he reason? Some suggest James’ case illustrates why phi success is linked to good Oregon is successfully beating ■nmunication between len- the national 23 percent of and student borrowers. default rate. Betty Hager, Marry James is an example. manager of student loans for |hi|975, James dropped out of U.S. National Bank in Oregon, Efiooi owing a local bank cites good communication as ■000 on a loan which he had the key reason for that success. Bed would help him through “Communication all the way Mege. But after three years of through the process provides Bdy, James was tired of for a close watch on all poten­ ■Joe Woods I The Print tial defaulters,” she said. “Ex­ tensive screening procedures also help to eliminate the would-be offenders from the outset.” All loans made to students in Oregon must be co-signed by a responsible adult if the student does; not have established credit. After the loan is gran­ ted, the college is tasked with monitoring the student’s progress. If the student leaves school or falls below adequate academic standards, the bank where the loan originated is contacted. Then the bank uses its own collection agency to achieve repayment. If the bank is not satisfied, the case is tur­ ned over to the state for action. Most student loans in other states originate at, and are guaranteed by, the federal government. Most Oregon student loans are insured at the state level. The proximity of state and local agencies make collection prospects in Oregon much brighter. Dick Thompson, director of financial aid at the College, calls the Federally Insured Student Loan program “FIZ- ZLE” because, “on the national level, it has become a night­ mare of bureaucratic red tape. Oregon had the foresight years ago to see the potential hazards in such a program and has been able to avoid most of them, making Oregons’ default rate one of the lowest in the nation.” Oregon’s policy of insuring loans at the state level has caused an alleviation of the headaches being suffered in other states where the federal government guaranteed student loans. When the federal government and the Office of Education is respon­ sible for collecting, the truancy rate has been very high. Recently, regional offices have been set up in San Francisco and Dallas. Their job is to find “deadbeats” and make them pay up. So far, they have not been highly successful. In Oregon and other states where loans are guaranteed locally, the rates of collection have been encouraging. Jeff Lee, director of the Oregon State Scholarship Commission, believes Oregon’s low default rate of seven percent is a direct result of keeping the entire loan process within the state. “Oregon is doing a better job in this respect because the lending institutions have worked closely with the state to insure better collection procedures. The lenders have done a better job in screening applicants than in other states,” said Lee. The average loan granted to a student in Oregon is $1,600 per year. The volume of initial loans granted is up to $14 million this year. The default rate has remained steady at seven percent. Thus, Oregon’s plan of localizing all student loans seems to have worked. Lee expects that Oregon will realize only a three to four per­ cent net loss on all defaults af­ ter collection procedures are followed throughout the state. I