Vernonia's voice. (Vernonia, OR) 2007-current, January 11, 2011, Page 5, Image 5

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    city news
january11
Vernonia City News...
At the January 3, 2011, City Council
Meeting:
Council Takes Care of New Business--
City  Recorder  Joann  Glass  read  the 
Oath of Office to newly elected Mayor, 
Josette Mitchell, and newly elected City 
Councilors, Willow  Burch  and  Marilyn 
Nicks.  Following the Oath of Office, all 
three  new  Council  members  took  their 
seats  on  the  dais  and  began  their  terms 
of office.
 
City  Councilor  Kevin  Hudson 
was selected as Council President.  The 
Council  President  presides  over  any 
Council  business  in  the  event  that  the 
Mayor is unable to perform the duties of  
her office.
 
Council  also  authorized  new 
mayor  Mitchell  to  sign  checks  for  city  Council Approves Extension for
payroll and accounts payable.
DAD’S Recycling-- Based on a request 
from  City  Planner  Carole  Connell, 
Council Ratifies Professional Services Council approved a thirty-day extension, 
Contract-- Council  ratified  the  due  to  extenuating  circumstances,  for 
Professional Services contract extension  DAD’S Recycling to complete required 
with  Columbia  Pacific  Economic  improvements  at  their  new  location  on 
Development  (ColPac)  for  the  services  Mist Drive.
of  Bill  Haack  as  Interim  pro  tem  City 
Administrator.    The  previous  Council  Council Approves Liquor License
approved  the  contract  extension,  but  Request-- Council  Approved  a  Liquor 
Mayor Mitchell stated that according to  License  request  from  Lucky  Family, 
city  legal  council,  when  a  majority  of  Inc.,  which  is  a  change  of  business 
council  is  replaced,  the  sitting  council  name  by  New  Hong  Kong  Restaurant.  
cannot bind the new council to a contract.   Interim  Police  Chief  Mike  Connor 
Council ratified the extension, 4-0, with  recommended  approving  the  license  as 
he  has  no  record  of  major  incidents  or 
Councilor Marilyn Nicks abstaining.
2011
5
patterns  of  incidents  under  the  former 
business name.
Council Approves Funds for Airport
Gravel-- Council  approved  Resolution 
01-11,  a  transfer  of    $240  from  the 
Airport Contingency Fund to the Airport 
Miscellaneous  Fund  for  gravel  to  be 
placed on Airport Road.  
The next regularly scheduled City
Council Meeting has been moved from
January 17th to Tuesday January
18th at 7:00 P.M. in observance of
the Martin Luther King Holiday. A
Council Work Session is being planned
for 6:00 P.M. on January 18th before
the Council meeting.
Need For A Water and Sewer Rate Study In Vernonia
 
The  City  of  Vernonia  Public 
Works  Committee,  the  City  Engineer, 
and the Interim City Administrator have 
worked together the past few months to 
look  closely  at  the  current  utility  rates 
and  weigh  the  need  to  modify  the  rate 
structure in the near future.
 
Prior  to  the  flood  in  2007, 
the  Vernonia  City  Council  and  City 
Administrator  Dick  Kline  formed  the 
Vernonia  Public  Works  Committee.    It 
was  anticipated  at  that  time  that  the 
Public  Works  Committee  would  make 
regular  reports  to  the  public  about  the 
City’s  public  works  systems  and  the 
utility rates that pay for them.  It is our 
hope that these reports can provide you, 
the  public,  with  some  of  the  complex 
information  we,  our  engineers  and  the 
City  Council  must  digest  as  we  make 
decisions that impact the utility rates.
 
From  the  beginning,  the  sewer 
project  has  been  the  800-pound  gorilla 
in  the  room.    For  most  of  the  last  two 
decades,  Vernonia  has  been  under 
an  enforcement  order  from  Oregon 
Department  of  Environmental  Quality 
(DEQ) because our sewer system pollutes 
the Nehalem River.  Two years prior to 
the  flood,  the  city  started  a  project  that 
included  new  pump  lines  and  stations 
and  the  purchase  of  the  millsite  for 
effluent disposal.  We paid for this with 
Community  Development  Block  Grant 
(CDBG)  grant  funds  and  DEQ  loan 
financing.  We currently owe $6,487,923 
on  DEQ  Loan  #R93462  (combined 
principle and interest).  Like so many of 
the other development activities around 
Vernonia, the second serious flood in 12 
years has forced the city to reconsider its 
plans.
 
Over  the  past  four  years,  the 
succession  of  city  administrators  and 
turnover in our public works department, 
with  the  resulting  “churning”  of  the 
City’s plans for sewer upgrades, caught 
this  essential  project  in  a  stranglehold.  
Recently,  as  a  result  of  a  “pre-pre-
engineering”  report  by  the  engineering 
firm  Brown  and  Caldwell,  we  are 
getting  much  closer  to  understanding 
the  way  forward.    Earlier  this  year, 
members  of  the  City  Council,  Interim 
City  Administrator  Haack  and  several 
members of the City of Vernonia Public 
Works Committee, met with Brown and 
Caldwell,  DEQ  and  a  consulting  firm 
retained by DEQ.  The agenda included a 
review of Brown and Caldwell’s report, 
as well as a brainstorming session to find 
additional  ways  to  reduce  Brown  and 
Caldwell’s estimated cost of the project 
and  its  impact  on  utility  rates.    As  we 
understand it, the steps between us and a  produced in Step 8.
completed sewer project are as follows: 10.  Construct the project.
Pre-pre-engineering:
1.    Brainstorm  different  project  ideas.  
The  ideas  considered  so  far  include:  
abandoning the lagoons completely and 
building a treatment plant, a combination 
of those two models, wetlands treatment 
systems (inside and outside the lagoons), 
effluent management systems like poplar 
farming, etc.
2.    Retaining  an  engineer  to  advise  the 
city about the feasibility of these options.
3.    Settling  on  the  best  design  idea 
developed by the public works committee 
and  its  engineers,  and  producing  an 
estimate  of  the  cost  to  make  that  idea 
real.
Pre-Engineering:
4.    Using  the  final  idea  emerging  from 
Step 4, further improve the resolution of 
the plans and designs.
5.    Provide  another  estimate  based  on 
these refined designs.
6.  Reconsider funding opportunities and 
estimate the impact on utility rates.
7.  If indicated, revisit Steps 1 through 6.
 Engineering:
8.    Prepare  full  design  documents 
and  specifications  for  the  project  that 
emerged from Step 7. These documents 
need to be so well-designed and written, 
that  they  can  be  publicly  bid  and  limit 
the  opportunity  for  contractors  to  find 
loopholes  from  which  to  gain  a  change 
order.    (It  is  these  change  orders  that 
push  our  fully  funded  budgets  into  the 
red.)
9.  Bid and contract the design documents 
City Information
and Updates
Available by
Email
Citizens  who  wish  to  receive 
meeting  information    and 
updates can request to be placed 
on an email list at City Hall.  If 
you  would  like  to  receive  city 
information  by  email,  please 
contact  Joann  Glass  at  joann@
vernonia-or.gov  and  asked 
to  be  placed  on  the  “Citizen 
Notification List.” 
 
Vernonia  may  never  see  a 
more  opportune  time  for  it  to  complete 
the  sewer  project.    The  interest  and 
sympathy of the public sector, beginning 
with  the  Governor,  has  left  Vernonia 
with  historic  levels  of  state  and  federal 
interest  in  helping  us.    This  includes 
City  problems  like  the  sewer  treatment 
system.    It  seems  unlikely  that  the  city 
will ever again have the level of outside 
support available to it right now.  At the 
same time, construction costs in general 
have taken a dip after the real estate bust 
of 2008.  We will probably never see a 
cheaper  time  to  build  the  sewer  project 
that we need to bring us into compliance.  
Finally,  the  standards  that  will  govern 
that projects design may be on the verge 
of  changing.    The  regulatory  agencies 
are beginning to recognize entirely new 
categories  of  “pollutant”  that  must  be 
eliminated from the waste stream.  These 
are  very  common  compounds  which 
will  be  hard  to  remove.    They  include 
pharmaceuticals, birth control hormones, 
caffeine, and even cholesterol.  Any new 
system built after these rules get adopted 
will need to be much more sophisticated 
and expensive.
 
So, what does all this mean for 
sewer  rates?    Unfortunately,  it  means 
they will go up.  At this point, we don’t 
know  how  much.    However,  we  are 
currently accruing interest on $4,341,153 
of expended principle and have accrued 
to  date  $2,146,770  on  this  open  DEQ 
loan.  That interest is being added to our 
balance, accruing additional interest.  It’s 
not  unlike  having  a  credit  card  bill  and 
making no payments.  The balance just 
goes  up  and  up.    We  need  to  complete 
our project as soon as possible to convert 
this higher-interest rate debt to DEQ into 
lower-cost,  long-term  municipal  debt.  
Obviously, this cannot happen for a year 
or  two.    In  the  meantime,  the  Public 
Works Committee will recommend that 
the  City  Council  rededicate  the  soon-
to-expire $12 per month water payment 
surcharge as a sewer surcharge to begin 
paying against the interest accrual on the 
outstanding DEQ loan amount.
 
No  one  in  this  process,  not  the 
engineers,  not  DEQ,  not  the  Council, 
let  alone  the  Public  Works  Committee, 
has a crystal ball that would let us know 
exactly the right way to proceed.  What 
we  do  know  is  that  doing  nothing  will 
lead to a DEQ enforcement action, and is 
likely to be the worst possible alternative.
 
The next article will discuss the 
alternative wastewater systems that were 
considered  in  the  process  of  selecting 
a  desired  option  to  take  forward  into 
final engineering.  At this time, the city 
anticipates  selecting  a  project  manager, 
a  project  engineer,  completing  a  rate 
study,  conducting  geotechnical  analysis 
of the soils at the lagoons and upgrading 
existing  pumping  stations  to  protect 
them  from  flood  damage  in  a  future 
high-water  event.    Over  the  next  year, 
we  will  provide  more  information  on 
each of these elements of the wastewater 
project as they develop.
This article was provided by the City of
Vernonia – Public Works Committee.
The values used are current as of De-
cember 2010.