NORTHWEST LABOR PRESS | August 21, 2020 | PAGE 9 Labor Day Is Our Day! Be Union! Be Proud! From the Officers, Representatives, Office Staff and Members of Machinists District W24 • Lodge 63 in Gladstone • Lodge 1005 in Gladstone • Lodge 1432 in Gladstone • W12 in Klamath Falls • W246 in Springfield • W261 in Central Point W38 in Shelton, WA • W130 in Aberdeen, WA • W536 in Longview, WA • W98 in Arcata, CA • W364 in Lewiston, ID • Local 88 in Butte, MT Happy 120 th Anniversary NW Labor Press! International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers 25 Cornell Ave., Gladstone, OR/503-656-1475 or 503-238-5550 A plastering crew in 1912 breaks to pose for a photo in front of the Mult- nomah Hotel. The hotel, now an Embassy Suites, is still at SW Third and Pine. From Page 2 Union is elected president of the Oregon AFL. 1910: Astoria is home to Oregon’s largest union, the Fishermen’s Union. Salem Carpenters Local 1065 wins 8-hour day for 100 members. Medford forms Central Labor Council with 300 members. Bartenders Local 425 signs 29 saloons in Vancouver, Wash. 1911: Triangle Fire, New York, more than 150 young women workers killed in fire of locked garment factory. 1912: Bread and Roses strike begun by immigrant women in Lawrence, Mass., ends with 23,000 men, women and children on strike. Bill creating Department of Labor passes. 1913: Woodrow Wilson elected president and ap- points the first secretary of labor, William B. Wilson of the Mine Workers. The Newlands Act sets up a Board of Mediation and Concil- iation to handle railroad disputes. Oregon cre- ates the State Highway 1914: Ludlow Mas- sacre of 13 women and children and seven men in Colorado coal miners’ strike. Clayton Act passed by Congress, amends Sherman Act to declare that the labor of a human being is not a “commodity,” thus not subject to Sher- man Act. AFL membership reaches 2 million. Ford Motor Co. increases worker pay from $2.40 for a nine-hour day to $5 for an eight- hour day. 1915: Seventeen cities in Oregon have active unions. The first transcontinental telephone call is made and first transatlantic radio telephone call is completed. 1916: Adamson Act passed by Congress provides 8-hour day for railroad workers. A federal child labor law is enacted (but declared un- constitutional two years later). 1917: Presi- dent Woodrow Wilson becomes first chief ex- ecutive to address a labor convention. U.S.