xr 13(5 TH'E WE. THE WEST SHORE, ILLUSTRATED, I'UBI.ISHKII KVKKY SATlllllAV, AT TDK ( OKNKK t)t (OUMHIA AND tt'ATKH STKKKTS, 1-ORTI.AXI), OKKIiON. Nkw Yiiuk Omen, No. 48 Twhisk IIuii.iiimi. Subscription Price, Four Dollars per Year. Single Copy, Ten Cents. AODHM AU 0OIUlCATlOfl MO MKI AU RlMlTTAHCfi PAVAiU TO THK WEST SHORE PUHLISIIINT. COMPANY, l-OKTI.AXI), OKKIHIS. IMIIIKO AT Tnl W Of, KM AT KMTLANO, OMOON. tOH TNAMMlMKM tMBOUOH TMI MAHJ AT MOON) fAAM AATI1. SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 28, 1891. With lliis issue THE West Shone apR-ars in its new form, with a new heading, new type and new styles of engraving. The substitution of photo mechanical engravings in half tone for the former lithographs not only, when combined with the lighter and handsomer faced tyc, gives it a neater and more artistic apicarance, but the engravings, being exact photographic repro ductions of idia ink wash drawings, oil paintings in black and white and photographs direct from nature, add to the realistic appearance of the illustra tions, thus increasing their interest and value as truthful representations of the subjects treated. The Pacific coast now holds an enviable place in the illus trated journalism of the country, which is doing more to remove the false impression prevailing elsewhere as to the social, moral, intellectual and indus trial condition of our eople than all other causes combined. So it lias been decided by that personification ol the aggregated moss backism of the state, the late and unlamented legislature, whose final adjourn ment was the greatest cause of gratitude it gave a disgusted people, that the Lethean slumbers of Oregon arc to continue for at least two years more. The profound similiter of the Seven Sleeers was but a cat nap to the chronic somnolency of the Oregon mossback. Before and during the legislative ses sion the press of the stale made a din that would have aroused the spell bound Sleeping Beauty, but its only ellcct UHn the mossback, as exemplified in this august body, happily now gone forever as an entirety, though its constituent units, or fractions of units, still remain to perplex us, was to cause him to emit a sulxlucd growl of protest at being disturbed and then to roll over and compose himself for another two years' snoeuc. There let him lie, and if, perchance, the death angel come while still he slumliers, no attending physi cian will lie reipiired nor will there be any demand for lamentations. Portland, however, can not, and will not, accept the condition of lethargy the remainder of the state insists upon retaining. She has learned the folly of wasting lime and substance in seeking to clcctrily a corpse, to galvanize dead nerves and muscles, and in the future will turn her energies to a better purptnr and exiend her vital lorces in her own Itchalf. Leaving the dead to bury the dead, she will turn her eyes towards the light and direct her footsteps in tlie path that leads to life and prosperity. It is a matter of profound regret that tuch a situation has been created through the assinine stupidity and will ful ignorance of those charged with looking after, and providing for, the wel fare of the state. Portland was, and still is, most deeply solicitous for the future prosperity ol the whole stale, and regrets the present situation far more than the sections that will sutler the most, because she realises it more acutely, but she knows that regrets are vain and that for her own good she must be up and doing. So far as is within her power she will rise superior to the adverse conditions that surround her. She must suffer, and that deeply, from the insufferably stupid and incalculably damaging assessment law, from which no act of hem can give relief, but she can not lie held in the stagnant pcxil of mossluikisin the rest of the state seems to delight in. One of the evil elfivts of this will lie to emphasiie still more strongly during the next two years the marked difference lieiwccn the metniHilis and the state at large. Pulsating with life and energy, not only seiiing oppor. tunnies as they apear, but making them, reaching out with a linn and lilx r.il hand to graxp thai which can be had for the taking, she will grow in prosperity and wealth while the rest of the state stands still. It must not for a moment lie supKisnl (hat Portland will remain unrepresented at Chicago, She pre ferred that the slate nf Oregon should nuke a display as a whole and derive lite enormous bctielit from to doing tliat would certainly result, but, now tlut this can not lie done, she will go ahead herself and make such a showing as will convince the people that however dead Oregon may lie, her metropolis is eslirmrly alive. She will spend both money ami effort freely, ami though she will not receive to much benefit as would otherwise lie the case, and the ;ST SHORE. state still less she will at least have the satisfaction of demonstrating the pos se'ssion of acute vitality and a mental endowment capable of comprehending the conditions that lead to prosperity and power. . Two years hence, when another legislature shall convene, the consolidated city of Portland will contain nearly 100,000 people, almost one-third the entire population of the slate, and its wealth, now more than one-third, will have increased to one-half. It may be that by that time the situation will be better appreciated by the men who shall be selected to represent the concentrated wisdom of the state. They may then catch a few strains of the music at the head of the procession, fall in the rear and plod along the dusty way with vigorous effort to catch up with the column. But he would be rash, indeed, who would predict such conduct. At best it can be but a hope, doomed, probably, to disappointment. One who has witnessed the unvarying stolidity and persistent unprogressiveness of the mossback for, lo, these many years, is not encouraged to hope that any power save death can move him, and for that we may have years to wait. Yet " hope springs eternal in the human breast," and dry as the fountain may now appear, the life-giving fluid will doutless soon struggle to the surface. The final failure of Raley's bill for a portage railway around the dalles, after it had reached such a stage as was supposed to render its passage sure, is an example of the uncertainties of legislation. It is also an example of how little legislators can be depended upon to obey the well-known will of the peo ple. The sentiment that some provision must be made for a temporary re lief of the inland empire from its transportation burdens, was universal and agressive in the counties bordering the Columbia or lying east of the Cas cades, while there was no active opposition, but rather passive assent, in the counties further south. The failure of the world's fair bill and the veto of the wagon road bills left no excuse for adverse action on this measure on the ground of excessive appropriations, and should have insured the passage of the bill. Its failure is a sad blow to the sections directly interested, including Portland, aud indirectly to the entire state. Two years more must now be wasted before an effort of relief can be made, during which time farmers of the blockaded region will pay ten times as much for freight as the improve ment would have cost. It is folly to hope for an immediate completion of the government improvements. At the best, the Cascade locks can not be finished in less than four years, and doubtless twice that time will be con sumed, while as to the dalles, even the form of improvement has not yet been decided upon. For the next two years the opening of the Columbia should be made the object of political endeavor in every county interested, and every candidate for the legislature at the next election who will not pledge himself to work (or that end should be buried beneath a storm of ballots of the gen uine Australian variety. A few years ago the Portland council passed an ordinance forbidding the distribution of circulars on the streets, and straightway a job printer procured himself to be elected to tliat honorable body, by those devious and mysterious ways known only to the city boss and his satellites, and the obnoxious to job printers ordinance was repealed. This incident is related simply to show why the job printers are open to the charge of having influenced the signal service lo use the word " cyclone " in its reports. "No cyclones nor blizzards are known in this region " is a sentence appearing in large type in every one of the hundmls of immigration pamphlets published on the Pacific coast, and yet the signal service reports and predictions give the lie to the statement con tinually. Our innocent citizens may not be aware that there was a cyclone in our midst last week, unchained and unapprehended in all the shades of meaning of the latter word but such the signal service report asserts to have been the case. Of course, such a birefaced lie must be stricken from the immigration literature, and thousands of dollars must be paid the job printers for new pamphlets that acknowledge the fact that we have cyclones of a strictly scientific character, observable only by experts cyclones that come like a thief in the night, but, unlike the thief in the night, take nothing away with them. We must either do this, or else we must prevail upon the signal service to explain to the people the difference between a cyclone organized simply for the purpose of smng nxf obsrrVfd by a onf orgaimed slncily for business, such as inhabit the wilds of Kansas and Iowa.. Now tlut the Wisconsin legislature has decided that the English Ian guage ,s no, wanted in that state, it will be in onler for it to supply the schools with ollapuk grammars. The proudest beast a citizen ol Oregon can make is that he was not a menilier of the late legislature.