292 THE WEST SHORE. nAxiliN and I)iiluth, tlio three loading receiving IHiintH for wheal in the Miitiiiipi Valley, report a groat falling off of receipt on compared with lit ymt, inlioting a general inclination of farmers throughout the grout wheat Utlt to hold tlmir croa for bolter prices. This will have a tendency to liunten Urn limn of tlio predicted nilvimcf in tlio market Thoro wm Inj no doubt that it hIioiiIiI be tlio J m.I icy of our farmers to hold their grain ah long hh they can do no without serious embarrassment, hh every cont added to thn prioo they receive moans bo much addi tinnnl inonoy to circulate Hinong our jmoplo. Wheat in tlio chief souroo from which tlio Northwest derives the money it squanders in purehaHing uliroitd nniiiy articles it should produce at homo. It in now lioliovod that ever since work on the exten sion of thn Oregon & California wan stopped for want of moans, tho Central Pacific ho boon seeking to secure ooiitml of that road At that timo work was fuimiuncled on tlio northern extension, and to bulldoze tlio poople Into relaxing thoir fight agauint tlio land grant, tlio com pany annonnood that tlio unfrinndlv attitudo of the cili if California provonlod tlio borrowing of money to build thn road, and that until thoro wan a radical change in sentiment work would novor lie resumed. Thn inton. oority of thin in now hIiowu by recent ronumptiouof work at Dolt without any chango in public opinion having taken plaoo. It now transpires that the delay wan canned by efforts to soouro control of tlio O. & C. which. neoord. ina to rumor in railroad circles, havo boon micoenHf ul lionoo thn resumption of work on tho extension. It in evident mat a rout into l'ortland in of vital iniortmice to tho Central I'aciflo to place it in a ponition to hold the Ban Francisco trade auaiiiHt the northern rondx nn.l secure tho Oregon trado for that city. To Southern Ore gon, ai loaxi, mo roml will lm of great benefit TllB time in now apiiroachinir when thn A.lvoriluii,.. "fakir" will be abroad in tho laud, and our merchant will be extended ou the rack. Every Mechanics' Fair ami holidny season ims a mushroom crop of pajiem and advertising schemes niirinu uo and flourish f. ami thou dinnpitmr. The money which huhUuiih them in their brief earner in wahUI and bring uo beuefitto those w uo ay iu i no Minn nuui paid to our standard publi callous, w n icu have a circulation and influence, would purchaso advertising of OHIO Vol 110. Tho AVir !n II, rv course of a neiu.il.lo article on thin nubjin-t, makes tho following jtertiuent remark: "Annually certain jhtuhH. cala from California, and otocially San Francisco, biking Ui tliouinelvos tho title of ' commercial' paper, swoop uihiu this imrtion of tlio country and fill their , - t w tin with advorUneuionU, by iiinniinof thoir blarney and golden proiuinea. Tho buiuoi oommuuity in anxiotu that the local preaa should nitoak iu favor of local ii.Ur.wi- ..,.1 :.. - - ' MW IU Uustnea, and are dcirou of keeping trade front going to San Franrisoo, and vol the turn riuht r..,..,.i libwally patrouiss the io of that place. The Me- cuauw r air uui year wan aluoU4 witlt a lot of advorti ing mountebanks and charlatans, who issued sheets which were read by nobody. The sole end and aim of thane. charlatans was to swindle the advertiser, and this end they accomplished most successfully. It is to be hoped that a repetition of thin experience will not be needed thin year. These fellows will lie here during the coming Mechanics' Fair, mid those who have their own interests at hoart will give thorn a wide berth." Tiieiik is a movement on foot among some of our most energetic and practical business men which promises roat results for the prosperity of Portland, if the citizens only tako hold of it in the same spirit as its projectors. Appeals to our capitalists have been made for years, but they seem to be only too well satisfied with the present condition of affairs. Our merchants and small property holders must cut loose from their dependence on the capitalists and themselves do what is needed. If our business men would invest a few thousand dollars in manufacturing, not for the purpose of making money out of the factories themselves, but looking for thoir returns to tho increase of business and property valuos generally, they would soon be satisfied that they had made a wise investment The project Bjwkeu of includes this idea, though, of course, it does not embrace all the field iu which such ventures might be made. The enterprise contemplated is a manufacturers' aid association. It is proposed to incorporate a company with a capital stock of 1100,000, the management of which shall be in the hands of our most honorablo and trusted business men, who shall administer its affairs without any compensa tion, simply ns a trust of honor. The company will se cure a large plot of ground in the outskirts of the city, easily accessible from the railroads, possibly by a switch track, and will erect buildings, fit them up for factories, supply ample steam powor, and lease space at a low rental to various manufacturing firms. Were it not for exorbitant reuts and the expense of building and furnish ing powor, many small industries, employing in the aggregate a groat many nion, might establish themselves here. With such facilities ns this company could offer them, men with small capital could use thoir means to push thoir business and force their goods upon tho market, instead of consuming it all in preparing to manu facture, and thus crippling themselves before, beginning operations. In this way industries may be founded and aided to gain a foothold, and thus the era of manufactur ing iu Portland be happily inaugurated. That with such facilities to offer we will bo able to induce many indus tries to locate here which might otherwise go elsewhere, or which might not feel justified iu making any effort whatever in this region, is patent to every ona Tho benefits to be derived uood not be pointed out With our population doublod, our volume of trado greatly increased and activity iufusod into every line of trado, the pro moter of this enterprise will have accomplished the purpose aimed at Though this company is not organ ised as a money-making enterprise, it is not proposed, in case the project is successful, that the stockholders shall