BREVITIES Dr. R. E. Duganne, dentist, National Bank Building. Cecil Swope tot his feet under dad's table ChriHtmas. Mrs. bred Uberson. br.. is recovering from aBerious illness. Mr. and Mrs. J. E. Hubbard spent th holidays with thair on in Portland. Roy McFadden of Portland spent Christmas with his mother, Mrs. Sherman Hayes. Mr. and Mrs. 11. It. 1'atterson of Portland Christmased with relatives In Independence. CRIME IN LONDON IS DECREASED BY WAR Many Habitual Pt'.t Offenders Hava Enlisted In Army. Dr. II. C. Dunsmore went to Vancouver, B. C, Tuesday to spend a week with relatives. Dr7j. B. Grider, dentist, sue cessor to Dr. Allen, Cooper Building. Phone Main 1021 Mrs. K. C. Eldridge, Jr., of Portland, spent the week-end at the K. C. Eldridge, Sr., home. Orrin Dadman assisted at the postoiTice during the Christmas rush. Mrs. Petersen of Astoria is visiting her daughter, Mrs. Dean Walker. The new city officials will take the oath of office next Wednes day night. II. J. Rwe has been out of I tnivat fnr aovaent rleva art liiu ' friends are thinking of asking the sheriff, to find him. Billy Barnett'i bunch of actors re strenuously rehearsing a comic play which will be staged soon. . Corvallis Courier: Miss Kath arine Jones, of Independence, is a stenographer at Whiteside & Ctoper's. Mrs. 0. J. Whiteaker. who is teaching at Milton, spent the holidays at her home in Inde pendence. Mrs. Ed Ovven is in Independ ence this week packing up her household goods for shipment to Camas, Wash. Mr. and J Mrs. Dean Walker visited relatives in Washington over the holidays. Miss Pea-I Smith, teacher in the Corvallis sckools, ia upending the annual holiday season, at her home ia this city. A splendid time was had at the Merrimakers dance last night Further comment will be left to the society editor next week. Mr. and Mrs. D. B. Stuart, who were married at Frisco last week, spent Chriftrans with Mrs. Stuart's purents, Mr. and Mrs. L. Damon. Independence's famous bridge which divided families, defeated candidates and finally fell down, has been thrown open to traffic and the war is over. The husbands of the Merri makers will give a return dance on Monday, New Year's Night to which their friends are in vited. Tickets 11. Good music. Open installation of officers of the Masons-Blue Lodge and Royal Arch -and Eastern Star took place Wednesday night. Over one hundred were present. Dr. O. D. Butler was presented with a genuine sheepskin apron, one of the eablems of Masonry. Tae mail carriers did their full share this year to distribute the Christmas Rifts. From Dec. 20 to 26, they left the postitlioe each morning, except Sunday, with enough packages to till a truck. Both Ed and Tracy give excellent satisfaction as they mako every endeavor to give their patrons the best of service. I-orirlon. War In spite of nil Its ter rors brliiKH " couiperjsii lions to the folks who atay at homo, and even If the coinpeiiKiitlo'iH do not bulanoe their anxieties and sorrow they are Bel come. Among such liidfintilliratIoti Is a tie crease In crime I hut this decrease has been cm,-lilerahle In Great Itrltalu In shown by the report fur the year ended March SI of the comiiiHsloiieri of jxilli'H am! the directors of convict prisons. iTIsniiera received under xeri- lence were ;.1W n compared with 1 1 1. In the previous .vear, a decrease of 50.IL':i. The report say (hut three rnaln causes mem to have contributed to Hill great ilecrciise: The ciiIIhI nienl of many linliltual pet ty offenders. The restrictive orders Issued hy the 1 1 1 j 1 1 . r lOiitrol hoard and those made hy the Justice mid hy inllitai-y authorities anil The (treat demand for labor, render I ni,' euiplo inent easy uml nell paid ami resulting In alilllly to pay linen. One of the notnhlc effects of the war on the prison po. illation, say the coin- mNsidiieiH, bus hcen that trio excep Mom are now fur the most part the phi nI ally arid inentally weak. There I, every reason to li lieve Unit the coun try' Mill for men apis'iilou" as strongly to the criminals an to other classes). FIGHTS BIRD KILLING PLAN. Audubon Society Says Work Would Ba Harmful Fcr Uoy Scoutt. Trenton, N. J. -The iluu to have a week licit Hprlng net snide for the ex termination of the KngliHti sparrow and to enlist the hoi vices of hoy semita and other children In the work of killing these birds meelH a protest from the New Jersey Audubon Hoclety. Wholesale killing of lords hy chil dren, whose (Tiaraetern Hre peculiarly sensitive to impressions received at such a slagn In tlieir lives," say the society's protest, "even though mich killing lie eonllned to a ncclen under- stood to lie misplaced and undesirable, than a very detrimental effect on tiucb child characters. Moreover, there Is not more than one In 1K) of our adult population who la able to certainly Identify the Kngllsli sparrow from na tive aieele when at liberty, and auch a ertisadu aa that promised would al most aiirely result In a destruction of faluahle native hlnls, the evil effect of which would far more than offset any possible advantage resulting from Kng llsh spHrrow killing. "Any effort looking to the destruction of the English sparrow In this country should he under a carefully formulated plan, whereby the work Nhoulil ho care fully done hy esieileu'ed iersona fully rape Mo of discriminating between the foreign and native sia-cles anil prefer ably hy menus of traps, so that the birds caught could he handled and ex amined and any native birds caught liberated unharmed." RECORD Or A YEAR History of 191G Ghcws Long List of Memorable Events. WAR CLOUDS HUNG HEAVY. Mexican Situation at All Timet Acuta. President Wi'son and Vice President Marshall Honored With Rejection. Nation Wide Railroad Strike Nar rowly Averted. New York -There were uinn.v history ma king event i In tile year that Is gone. Willi the nations on the other side of the water engaged In the most devas tating: war o.' nil time, the fulled Wales managed to keep out of the struggle, although at limes the clouds of war hung heavy over this country. The Mexican nit nation at nil times was more or less acute. The big event of the year was the national coition. President Wood row Wilson and Voe I'n 'sidoiit Thomas H Marshall were renominated by the Iieiuoi rats ami Charles U. una Hughes and Charles W. Fairbanks by the He- HELPFUL HINTS FOR HOUSEwlVES Portable Wardrobe Rack That Fits Into Corner. AIR TRIP TO IRELAND PLANNED Two Foreign Fliers Here For Transat lantic Flight. New York. Lieutenant Kiel Nye gnard, citizen uf France, but native of Norway, who has been thy lighting for Ills adopted country, ami IJeuleunut Henry Himdstodt f the Nwedlsh avia tion corps, who holds the record for sustained Ulght, going I.-1 111 miles from Hlockholm to Paris, arrived from llor dciiut by the KronoJi Nteiimahlp Ks pague to go In training for a transat lautlc (light In the spring. The plan of Ike tilers la to nail from New York to 81. Jehu's, N. In a ten tou machine. Willi two met hanlca, ami then set out from St John's to a point on the Irish coast not yet selected. They Will Inspect the I'lilllss plane built for Hodman WiinanuiUer for the I rip to Etiivpe of I.leutemmt l'orte, in dclliiKi'ly postponed Una use the lieu tenant returned to his regiment after the tiffin rat lou of uur If they tint that the l-i:," CiiiiUs machine does tint suit thi'lii t'lev will li:i t one hullt. Lieutenant .V c-:.uu tl was wounded three Utiles, the l:i t w hen he volplaned Willi Ills nuo hine nlilf from a height of 7.000 feet nod s'i:nhcd Inlo a tree lie was lini.oi':il!y tlist Imiuttl from the French s -rv Ice new nrr.z rcn boy. L -t "k ev'i f I V i- m. . i , - "7 Aw? V ti4 . .-A :, !- V" - vW.!. $ J syV A ' cj Uf I 1' J at?t' Jktrna-. J i Father Wan!: N i White I'l.-, Ham MilN 1: lug the t t'rttsmuu i Inll of Ins ! . to try tc i Nty 's titit -t i contlns t i White I l.i t for the fa, : c: The boy U rich hoy," 1 o tnte waltii.v cause tf t'o tils fai her Fretlfi l. k I .i Imiship ef cbes't-r. w 1., after the : ! IH-mils-itiii r tigh- the t h i battle In t ! i ceiiter for i In tluue. It Ch.injed to That ol i, i K Jr. - Now til ) t Wll i .-.!.- issinl in ba . h'.s situ, illiaiu .. - I under a guard . htxi.-u.g. he intends ::. t :. t t lun :e the ."tl :.i.n Mi;!s. Jr., 1 1 u i :;!. cement ui:ule in ;, Frank Latuh. attorney U. n us "the '.Kr littif e :nise ef the fl.LTOmsi es ft'r his umjoiily niul be Muscle ttr lu in lu'tnceu ii i I tefatller, Tbonms j cc. Is new under the guard Lew lit II. I .yen uf IVrt ' tics .cloetc.l by Mr Mill ! el'nte t!l Isl.tn ha-l given re, cully. Mr. I.ec n ill : nv if tut I. if. so the icgal i t' c t y has N-cu the ' last two years U1 ivu- publb aiis. The I leintM'nitlc candidates Were re .4 -t tetl, California being the pivotal state which gave the victory to the I H'liiocrats. Many noted men at home and abroad died In the year, lu .laniinrv General Vlctoilauo llniMta, former provisional president of Mexleo, succumbed at Kl I'a-io. Tex. James .1, Hill, famous as a railroad magnate, illctl tn May at SL I'tiul In his seventy seventh year. In July dentil cnl'ed Mrs. Ileily tlreeli, known as the richest woman In the world. She ivns eighty two years old, and her dentil o'ciirretl In New York city. In September o -currcd the death of Samuel YV. I'eiinypn. Uer. at one time governor of IVnnsylvnnla, In his seventy -second year n the last day of Ochdier ir-ed the death of Fhailes Tn,:e ltii-s -'l, nl.n v:is known as I'nstor I!iis-c!l He win sixty-four yen is old h"ii he ill si. The death oil Xov, 'Jl of l!in;ii rcr I'raif .tnseph. em-pei-or of Aiisti i;! and klotr of Hungary. In Vleiiiia nl t lie nu'e of clgdily six was of wcrld Interest, (in I ' -c. S occurred the ilcnili ef .lolin i. Arch bold, head of the St.int'artt il tuiupaiiy In the l;n,r p rt of .lure President Wilson eiil'c l ,,:.( the organized militia of the whole t i-uniry for service on the border and iiotitied the Mexhnu gov ernnient that Fnlleil States trsvps would net be withdrawn from Mexico. In September tin American Mexican peace conference met In New F union and Liter at Aliunde City. At the end of the ye'ir, w lii'e many of the militia were recalled frcm the border, tieueral IVrvhlng had a force In Mexico to look out for bandit raids. There was a revolt in Ireland April 1 27. ted by Sir Fo-er (.l-ieiucnt. who was capture. I while trying to land iaruis for the revohitlmittt. (hi Aug. S Sir lb ger 'atemeiil was hanged for I treason in 1. on Ion. A nation w ulo strike on the railroads, which would paralyse the commerce of the country, was averted by the pass llii by eotigees of the Adamsoii eight hour law. Worltl attention was attracted during the vnr to the exploits cf the Cerman li.cn l.i '. Jus w hd. l.'.-i, tons in nt sti F ir.'; t Verc' t t;cM 1 c'.l II marire T'eur.-hland. the CerniHtt attempt to resulted hi failure On tl Kl'td-n.-r w.-ts drowned A Happy and Prosperous New Year. flier Yen IV efle.-t t' it it : gin i?ce ueg, v to Kiissl i I!i,iu tie The nc'ir t' e f -l-ev,,! cut tf t .iee tc :,!.- I Fukh.uvst c:tr TMs . aula Ten Ue - Xlll ' Sll the 4" A-1 A portable rack has Just been pat ented by which any corner of a room may be made to answer the purpose of a wardrobe. A pair of metal bars are hinged together at one end and sup plied along their length with books suitable for holding garments. It Is designed that this shall be placed In the corner and will be held there securely by the action of a rod passing from one of the fur ends to the other and which also answers the pur pose of a curtuln rod. The pressure of this bar ia sufficient to bold the rack in place with security to meet all ordinary demands, but in case the rack Is to be subjected to par ticularly heavy use a couple of nails driven through holes in the metal strips will greatly Increase the capac ity of the rack. Bean Chowder. Wash and soak, overnight a pint of dried navy, lima or kidney beans. In the morning drain, cover generously with cold water and cook till nearly tender; then add three slices of bacon or salt pork, one large onlou, two po tatoes, hulf a cupful of uncooked mac aroni and a pint of tomatoes. A cup ful of chopped carrot or parsnip may also be added. Season to taste and cook Blowly one hour, adding water if necessary. Break salt crackers into each plnte before serving the chowder. Country Gentleman. 1, CAPTAIN hOKMO OP DKt'TSt III.AND. 2, rBA.Nl IS JOSKfll. .'I, THE DKUTHCULA.NU. 4, l-OMiHKNSMAN AIIAMSON. 5, OEM. PEUSIII.VU. (i, I.OItll KITl'IIENKSi. 7, Sll ROOKK CASK MK. NT. Jollied Apples. Twelve apples, one lemon, one and one-half pounds sugar, one ounce gela tin. Fare and core apples. Cook In water enough to cover them until they can lie pierced with a straw. Remove them and add sugar to water. Boll Ave minutes. Then put apples in and cook until clear about fifteen or twenty minutes. Take apples out and add sliced lemon and the gelatin, which has been dissolved in cold water. Let come to a boil and pour over apples. Set awsy to harden. Serve cold with cream. Mending Gloves. When mending n rip In a kid glove buttonhole neatly over each side of the rtp, putting the needle through the boles made by the original stttcblug and taking one or two stitches over both edges at each end of the rip. Then sew closely over the cords form ed by buttonholing, catching the edges together. This makes n neat and dur able "mend" and looks much better than when merely sewed together, over and over. any w u I ml lens. ready to be- Car of Gloves. When putting gloves on always begin by buttoning the second button; then when buttoned to the top you can eas ily fasten the first button without tear lug the kid. Xever remove the glove by pulling the lingers, but by drawing the part coveriug the wrist over the hand and leaving them thus wrong aide out for some time before turning them to their proper shape. Alwayi lay gloves leiiglhHl.se; never roll them. Lamb Souffle. Cook on tablcspoouful of butter with one of flour. Add three-fourths of a cupful of rich milk or stock. When boiling add one cupful of finely minced chicken or muttou with one half cupful of soft breadcrumb and three beaten yolks. Season w ith salt and epperanil a little Worcestershire sauce. Add a little minced pimento if there la any handy. Coffae Cake. One cupful sugar, one-half enpful butter and lard mixed, one egg, one cupful milk, two and one-half cupfuls flour, two tensKKHifuls baking powder, ne-half cupful currauts. Four Into a large flat bread pun and spriukle with sugar and ground cinnamon. Pake twenty minutes. Serve hot w 1th buttei and coffee. Cleaning Glass Battles. To clean class bottles that have held oil place ashes In each and immerse la cold water; the-i heat the witter gradu ally until It boil. After bolting for an hour let the bottles remain lu the wa ter until old. aft'-rwnrd washing la soapsuds and rinsing in clear water. Cscukirs Hint Stlgar for : U.ml4 always ft) sifted Never melt the butter; cream ing butter li;ei"es air and make the cake light: cakes should always b beaten, not atlrrvd- Harry Ro we Ordered this epace reserved for him and then forgot to bring in something to fill it up and left us in a deuce of a fix but as cer tain as we 're living today Harry wants to ,wind up the ltowe Jewelry Store and what jewelry he has left he bids you come in and carry it away and just leave enough money to pay the freight and have eomething for his safe to do he positively doesn't want any jewelry arouRd as l e intends to be the live wire of the Independence Electric Co. hereafter and serve bin cuetunifcrs and his country the best his experience has taugbt him to do Meanwhile, be says "thank you" for past favors wishes you "A Happy New Year" and invites you to hang around as much iu the future as you can. CARD OF THANKS We wish to express our grati- tuJe and thanks to our friends who so kindly assisted us during (he sickness and death of our husband and father. Also the EUs for thpir beautiful floral tfferlng. Mrs. Ida M. Percival Carl Percival Pearl Percival. ROUTS HiOf! LIVBS ON EIGiiTY C-HIS A WEEK Maine Mill Worker Boycotts Food and Luxuries, but Goes to Movies Once a Year. AuRusta, Me. Stillmau M. Keuuey, a cotton mill operative, says 80 cents a week is all Hint lie li contributing to the liij;li cost of living. Kenney absolutely abstains from us ing butter, cRgs, tueut, rum, tobacco, gum, pie, tea, coffee, cocoa and sugar. lie uses little meat, docs tils own luiin- dry work, borrows all the water he drinks, uses 3 cents worth of kerosene oil a week for cooking, has uo tele phone, coal, gas, electric or water hills; writes butv four letters a year, rides twice a year on tlio electric cars, never rides ou Htcnin trains mid fiocs to a moving picture kIiow one night out of 805. Here are his supplies for a week: One can clams Of Btula white bread 14 Suit pork (every other week) OS ileal for pudding M 'otaloes , li in and a halt of salmon 16 M ilasses 04 n uf evaporated milk OS Kerosene . ua R. R. DeARMOND HURT While driving his automobilt over the paved highway in North Independence, taking his father home, R. li. DeArmond was severely injured Saturday nia;ht when another car collided with his own. Roy was thrown out, striking on his knees on the paving, but fortunately no bones were broken. Yesterday morn ing he resumed his duties behind the bars at the Firgt National Bank. No one else was hurt. DIED Miss Adeline Ridders of Suver, aged 29, died in a Portland hos pital Saturday. An operation proved fatal. CHRISTMAS GUESTS The following kids were present at the Christmas Dinner given by the Bible School of the Christian church: Jessie Stuflkbean. Mabel Wunder, Alice Haley, Mildred Dungan, Dorrii Mulkey, Mabel Kullander, Howard Potts. Ralph Huntley, Dale Wood, Loy Sloper, Edna Rickman, Nina Stnfflebean, Howard Bennett, Archie Wyland, Marjorie V.'under, Ralph Dungan, Louis StuhMebean, Arnold Hill; Clyde Wunder, Roy Ricktnan, Willie Bennett, Jane Sanders, Erma Richman, Dorothy Wood, Helen Potti, Alma Kullander. Grace Smith, Vera Potts, Walker Dungan, Vance Hunt ley, Carroll Smith, Thelma Stephens. Total 8C In other words, Kenney earns $10 a week aud puts S'.I.UO In the batik every Saturday. CARRIES WILDCAT HOME. Autolst Makes the Capture With Hit Bar Hands. Bradford, Pa. A singular encounter resulted hi the capture of a wildcat alive by Carl Palaniuist of I la.elhurst, Pn., who was without a weapon, using bis gloved hands in executing this tick lish tuk. Paliuqulst wiis driving Ilia car when nclir ( 'H 1 11 ! iln'1 1 low II lui uuit B'hul flrat i apiKariHl to he a coou in a Held. He atoiied bis car and went toward the animal as cautiously as possible. To his surprise Pulnuiuist found that the animal was inclined to lih'tit and turn ed upon him. It was then that It was found to be a well Biown wildcat. It was too late for ralrutiuist to retreat, and be caught hold of the wildcat before It bad time to spring upon him. Mr. Palmqulst uiiinaired to catch hold of the neck of the beast and carried It to the car and deiKislted it in a strong cloth bag, and it wit bo carried home. Irish Ingenuity. An oBloer hi au Irl-h regiment waa mucO amused by a conversation which be overheard between two of his men who were watcli!n the ascent of a cattlve observation balloon. One of theui remarked thrt he would much rather be lu the trenches than up aloft. "Sure. It's safe enough," an swered bis puL "Hut phwat the blazes would ye do If the thing busted?" per sisted the other. "Tio!" was the confl deut reply. "Why, shllde down the rope, of course, ye fool"" Be Weatherwise When you woik in the rain wear the FISH BRAND REFLEX SLICKER Waterproof through and through. Cannot aoak up water and get heavy. Our patented Keflex EJset iton water from running in where the fronts overlap and button. The beit wet weather cost your money can buy. $3.00 EVERYWHERE SATISFACTION GUARANTEED A. J. TOWER CO. UHBW BOSTON fie m MISS MARY F. IRVINE PIANIST-TZACHIR Pupils will be allowed High School credit and will be given advantage of class work. At Ina'ependeace Each Monday 311 W. Eleventh SL Albany, Ore. 6 per cent Main street Farm Loans on first class farm. H. E. Morton, Dallas. Wolf Cl as ng Woman Killtd. Wiliiair ; rt. I'm A no'f weghing sixty pound; ntiicb escape I hum the 100'ogical collection of t'oioi.el Shoe maker In McKShattan park !-d year appeared In the field of M.Vriu Sastou and cave clie to a d c Mrs Saitoti Interfered, and tbe animal started after her. but v. a shot It her hu-l and !e fore It reai iiod I.e- inrii.g the je.tr it has Uvn missing nobody had caught it g'lmps of it. Drink Pugii's Loganterry ' Juice Sold Everywhere 1 I