IN FO R M A T IO N
DEPARTM ENT
B U S I N E S S
D IR E C T O RY
Commercial Information furnlehad free
of charge. Cataloguée aupplled and com
mercial ingulriea cheerfully answered.
W r it e any firm below! Do it nowl
M— tl— T U « P »»«T Whra Larvarias Theee Adrertieeweata.
BONDS
I f y o u _________ vour LIB E R T Y or VICTORY
bonds—sell to us. . If . you^ can „„
buy more LIB E R T Y
or V ICTO R Y bonds buy from us. We buy and sell
at the New York market
G O V E R N M E N T A N D M U N IC IP A L B O N D S
Writ.' for descriptive circuler« and booklet*.
. M O R R I S B R O T H E R S , IiYc.,
Morri* Build in«. 309-11 Stork Str— t
“Ask the Man Who Owns One”
PORTLAND. OREGON
Did you ever consider that Buying
The Best is the Safest Policy
At Heilig Theater, Portland, Oregon
Three Nichts: Sun. Mon, Tues.
Four Matinees: Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed.
M A T IN E E S -1 Sc to 75c.
NIGHTS—15c to $1.2$
FRED D U N D E E
Motor Car Repairing & Machine Works
CYLINDER
GRINDING
P o r tla n d , O re go n .
A R T L E A T H E R GOODS
L eath er Loggias, T ra v e lin g Rags, Trunks,
Portlan d L e a th e r Co., 226 W a sh in g ton.
A R T IF IC IA L T E E T H SPE C IA LIST
Dr. E. C. Koasman, 267 Journal B M g
AU TO M ATIC S E A L IN G V A U L T —
Address C. \V. Goodstnan, Linn ton. Or.
B O I L E R W O R K S — N e w — Repairing
L a s t Side B oiler W ks, Bast W a te r A M ain
BRAZING, W E L D IN G A C U T T IN G
N orth w est W eld in g <x Supply Co.. 38 1st St
l U T T l A T f A T h O U G H T --------- -------------
Fernw ood D airy pays cash fo r bu tterfat
CREAMERY
W illam ette D airy, Buyers o f Milk. Cream
and Eggs. W e pay cash. 482 U nion A v .N
Oregon C ream ery fo r Eggs. Cream ISO 2nd
C U T F L O W E R S A F L O R A L D E S IG N S
Clarke Bros., Florists, 287 M orrison St.
D E N T I S T , L A T E U. S. N A V Y
Dr. P. O. Brow n, 80» Stevens Bl. Portland
D EN TIST
U. K. W righ t, 308 R aleigh Hldg . 6 A Wn
D A N C IN G E V E R Y NOON A E V E N I N G
Oriental Cafe. Chln eie -A m eri c an Kitchen
Corner Broadw ay and W ash. P O R T L A N D
D E F O R M I T Y A P P L I A N C E S FO R
C R IPPLE S
K . E. K arlson A Co., 462 Burnside St.
E NG RA VED W ED D ING IN V ITA TIO N S
Irw tn-H odson, Stationers. Portland, Ore.
FARM LOANS
D evsr— ux M o rtg a g e Co., 87 6th SL
F L O W E R S F O R A N Y O C C A S IO N
Geo. B ets A Son, 697 W llll am a A t *.
FO U N D R Y A N D M AC H IN E W O R K S
Com m ercial Iron W orks, 7th & Madison.
F U R N A C E S , C O R N IC E A R O O F IN G
Grand Sheet M etal W orks, E. 2d A Davis
N U RSE RIE S
R u ssellville Nursery, R. T. P, 1,
Benedict Nu rsery Co., 186 E. $7th N
N U R S E R Y STOCK
V illa Nurseries. It. No. 1. Portland.
O R E G O N F L U F F RUG CO.
J u Lehmann, Prop. 1984 E ast Stark
OIL SHAM POOING A M ANIC U R ING
M yrtle Clarke, 723 M organ Bldg. Portland
P L A S T E R DOLLS A N D N O V E LTIE S
Kose C lty N o v e lty Wks, 105 Grand Ave.
Ship us your Hogs, Veal, Pou ltry, Eggs,
H id es. H -K Produce Co., SOS W ash St.
P Y O R R H E A D ENTISTS
Sm ith Lon g JServIce, 310 Bush & Lane Bl
REALTORS
In te rs ta te Land Co.. 248 Stark St._______
R E A L ESTATE AN D LOANS
M. V. Harrison, 512 G erlinger Bldg.
S A F E S — F IR E A N D B U R G L A R
N orris Safe & Lock Co., 106 2nd St.
SHEET METAL A Kfc.TI.NMM i WORKS
Union A venue Metal Works. 411 Union Ave.
W IN D O W SHADES
P eake, The Shade Xian, 428 A ld er St.
CANCER TRE ATE D
“
L o w e ll M. Jones, M. D., 212 M organ Bldg.
ACCORDIAN P L E A T IN G
„
'T c n lf e antT'box p lea tin g^h em stitch in g,
10c yd. Buttons covered. E astern N ovelty
M fg. Co , 85'« F ifth street, Portland
BRAZING A W E LD IN G W O R K S ~
W e sell you a weld 1 ng o u ttli and teach
you the business.
Portland llra xln g A
M achine W orks, 3rd and Glisan.
C L E A N I N G A N D D Y E IN G
'F o r reliable Cleunlng ^ n < n 5 y e fn g s e rv
ice send parcels to us. W e pay return
postage,
ln iorm atlon and prices given
upon request.
K N E E 'S C I T Y D Y E W O R K S
Established 1890
Portland
A R T IF IC IA L L IM B S
O r e g o n A rtific ia l Lim b Co., Inc.
^A/VN/N^WNTVN/N/NrWN/WyWyVW^S'VV
W rite
for Catalog, j.,1 2nd St., Portland.
D E N T IS T R Y — P A IN L E SS
'A b so iu teiy '^ p erfo F tn ed 'b y n erve-blockin g
285 Alder Street. Portland, (Dreg-on.
method without a fte r effects.
L e t us
Will rent you a room for $1.00 per day, or a room
p rove It to you. W e make X -r a y exa m
with bath for $1.50 to $2.00 per day?
inations and specialize In first-class d en t
is try a t reasonable fees. Dr. A. W . Keene,
M. A F. Garage, 21st and W ash in gton Sts Dr. E. W . Prehn, M ajestic T h eatre Bldg.,
Multnomah H o tel Garage, 2d and Ankeny. 361H W ashington St., Portland, Oregon.
Com m ercial Garage, E. 11th and Burnside. D IA M O N D S 8 J E W E L R Y B O U G H T
A ll kinds diamonds and Jewelry bought;
H A R D WOO D F L O O R I N G
Elsman H ardw ood F lo o r Co. 289 E Wash. name your price. R ep airin g a specialty.
R
ein
er Jew elry Co., 85 N . Sixth.
East Side Hardwood Floor Co., Inc.,—
410 E. Burnside.
DOORS A N D ^ W IN D O W S
W e^catTsell you Doors, W indow s, ?too?2
H A V E YOUR E YES E X A M IN E D
A. E. H u rw itz, Optom etrist, 225 F ir s t St. lng, Paint, Class and Builders’ Hardw are,
A c c u r a t e T ests
C o rrect W e i g h t s
H ig h e s t P ric e s
d
irect
a t wholesale prices.
W rite for
H em stitching, Buttons Covered, P laitin g
prices before buying.
Heacock Sash &
B. P. Sanborn. 242 A ld er St.
D oor Co., 212 F irs t St., Portland.
HERRIN & RHODES, Inc.
LIB E R TY BONDS and UNLISTED
H E M S T IT C IH N G ^ A N ^ D ^ P L E A T J N G
J t a ilw a ^ ^ x c h a n g e J îu iln in j^
STOCKS ON A N Y M A R K E T
Portland, O regon E n ter now. Position
Accordlan and Box Pleating.
Button
when com petent. C atalogu e free.
and P lea tin g Shop, 509 R oyal Bldg.
M A N F . OF A G A T E J E W E L R Y
B est Italian R estaurant on P a c ific Coast
IHJDE^ i ^W CIO L^S^& ^CASC AR ABAR j K ^^^
J. A. Lakin ,w h olesale,retail. 102 Grand A v
caterin g to A m erican connoisseurs that
e pay h ig lie s T p r lk e » - - W r r t e u 8 I o r
demand the best. D elicious cooking and
M O N U M E N T S — E. 3d and Pine Sts.
quotation. Kahn Bros., 196 F ro n t St.
homelike. Cor. 1st and Stark, Portland.
O tto Schumann G ranite & M arble W orks
LARGEST H O M E S E LLE R O ^P A C |F TC
W elcom e Ranchers
PRODUCE BOUGHT
~
O ver 9UO Purtlund 11 tunas fo r Sale. See
Peeriesa JProduce Go., 17S F ro n t St.
F ra n k L. McGuire, Ablngton Bldg.
Write us for prices and market "conditions on
M A C H IN E R Y ^
23 eu<l us your inquiries fo r auytliing in
Iron or W oodw orking Machinery, L oggin g,
Forty Years In the Same Location.
M
nurniH I
C
n n tru pf afh ’
Vm
in m o n t
i
Sawmill,
Contractors’
Equipment,
_ i IUI
“Loco
Portland, Oregon
iS, Englm
^ ”g j ■
-----
motives, “ Boilers,
Engines, Crushers,
Kail,
Cable, Belting,
etc.
urke
Machinery
ig.
. ___________ Co.
Sixth street opposite The Oregonian and A l
528 R ailw ay Exchange Bldg., Portland, Or
der street opposite Meir & Frank’s. The Best
P LU M B IN G 8 PLU M B IN G S U P P L IE S
Eating place in the City. The Finest Coffee
W e can s u p p ly 'y o u w ith an y k in d 'o f
and Pastry a Specialty.
plum bing supplies a t wholesale prices.
wr
y 't o p a t
W e w ill gladly estim ate cost of any Job.
W r ite fo r prices.
S T A R K -D A V IS CO.,
Cream shipped D IR E C T to us g e u
188-190 4th S t„ Portland
H IG H E S T P O S S IB L E price— B u t If sold
P A IN T S AND W A L L PAPE R
of g
T. S. TOWNSEND. Pres. A M*r.
to a C R E A M S T A T IO N , a p art o f your
W r ite us for prices. P ion eer P a in t Co..
281-83 First Street.
p ro fit goes tow ard paying station expense.
V
186 F irs t St., Portland.__________
P
^
ic
k
d
r
d
W
.
P
E
RSONAL
A good place to Eat and Live Well.
an acer
Remarkable 50c luncheon at noon.
'T S A R ï f Y T i r a ï î æ ^ f n f c r ^
Open 7 a. m. to 2 a. m., 326 Stark St.
m e: best and m ost successful "H O M E
M A K E R " ; hundreds rich wish m arriage
soon; strictly con fiden tial; m ost reliable;
B I S S I N G E R S l C O .,
W ool, Pelts, Tallow.
W ool Pullers
years o f experien ce; description free.
Established 1859.
•The Successful Club,” Mrs. B all, Box
Largest dealers on the Coast. 148-164 North 13th S t. P. O. box 4378 Portland.
566, Oakland, California.
Ore.; Wool Pullery Sellwood Sta., Portland. Ship us your goods; highest ¡prices
291 Fsartfc St., C m . Colombia, Portland, Oregon,
paid at all times.
P L A T IN G N IC K E L A N D S ILV E R
ile a d lig h ts resllvered, tO o ^ p a S rT ^ lp o l
ligh ts $1.50 each. P a rts nickeled. H a rd
w are refinlshed. C a liforn ia P la tin g Wka.,
Keep the Northwest Prosperous by
Let us figure your next lumber bill.
f *
Cor. 2nd and Salmon Sta.
•1 > * - - j
using Northwestern Made Goods.
W A N T E D — F IR P IT C H
ZAN BROS., Inc
W e buy Ftr^ P itc h In any quantity^
H igh est m arket price.
P aym en t on d e
livery. W rite fo r schedule of prices on
pitch and e qu ip m en t N orthw estern Tur-
lentine Co., 368 E a s t N in th S t , Portland,
Iregon.
W E L D IN G A BR AZING
TeffersonTSapoT^Veldlni^Siiop! Repair^
lng of Boilers and Fa rm in g Implements.
189
Colum bia St., Phone M arshall 3944.
Are painful and often dangerous. Our
S A N I T A R Y B E A U T Y P A R L O R ___________
Hand-woven-to-fit Elastic Stockings. Belts
and Bandages always give relief.
W e help the appearance o f women
T w e n ty -tw o Inch sw itch or tran sform a
S A N I T I L E Floors, beau tifu l and ecoaom - tion, value $7.00, p rice 12.45.
400 to 412 ~
D ekum Bldg.
lcal fo r homes and public buildings.
W e .hot-coat old shingle roofs.
PORTLAND. ORE.
Satisfaction or Money Back.
Record Piece of Jade.
Send^for Book and Measure Blank Today.
T h e pleasure o f your trip to P o r t
land w ill depend upon the hotel you
806 Chamber of Commerça Building
The largest piece of Jade known is
s e le c t
C osy surroundings, moderate
Portland, Ore.
rates, and the w elcom e you fin d In
a block of this stone which is seven
Portland.
your own home town, a w a it you at
feet long, four feet wide and weighs
the Multnomah.
Woodlark Building
Alder at West Park
three tons. It came from South Island,
Hotel Alder
DO YOU KNOW THAT THE ALDER HOTEL
WRIGLEVS
T h e c h ild r e n ^ lo v e
W r ie le y 's —a n d 'it’s
good for them .
Made under conditions of
absolute cleanliness and
brought to them In Wr(g(ey*s
sealed sanitary package.
Satisfies the craving for
sweets« aids digestion, sweet
ens breath, allays thirst and
helps keep teeth clean.
GARAGES AND AUTO REPAIRING
Ship Your Cream to
MUTUAL CREAMERY CO.
PO R T L A N D
olmes business college
H
R E S T A U R A N T
P a g e & Son
Veal, Hogs, Poultry, Fruits, Potatoes, Onions, etc
I L Cafetería
w n in P o r f l a n d
rJ J n e P o rtla n d M o te
SUNSET CREAMERY CO
Sn (VieOioart
(K Citx
kilcL/»
BAB’S RESTAURANT
JONES LUMBER CO.
ES
Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Mouldings
BROOMS
SWOLLEN (Varicose) VEINS
“Where H mk
C onforts Abocad”
Fitters and Makers for Fifty-fire Years
ATTENTION
Oregon Mastic Floor Co., Inc.
WOODARD, CLARKE & CO.
G. & R. MACHINERY CO.
Garage la Connection.
We Make Fluff Rugs From
Your Old Carpets
RAINIER HOTEL
B o ile r s a n d E n g in e s ,
128 N. 6th St., Portland, Ore
S a w m i l l E q u ip m e n t s
188 E. E igh th St.
Medium Priced—Am ong the Best
E ast 9580
HOTEL RAMAPO ST. PAUL HOTEL
a
great
A u s t ria ’s S a lt Monoply.
The Austrian monopoly on salt
ruined all the salt industries for a
period of 146 years. There are no
data up to the time of the partition
ing of Poland, but it can safely be
said that tbe salt mines of Galicia sup
plied about 100,000 tons of salt yearly,
Wielieczka about 24,000 tons and
Bochnia 17,000 tons. There were no
other salt mines in Poland in the year
1772.— Baltimore American.
“Pape't Diapepsin" Correct! Stomach.
T h e B ligh ter Blighted.
M a k e A d d re ss Sure.
HOTEL CLIFFORD
C
P O R T L A N D R U G CO.
DR. E . H. E A S T
$5.50 each
Buy Your Adding Machine
Adding machines.
P. R. Mahoney, Factory Expert. — ',r’
All kinds of machines. Overhauling and all kinds
o f general repairs a specialty.
384 Stark street
PORTLAND. ORE.
W a te rsp o u t* and
SOT GEE, Prop.
Root and Herb Remedies.
133 «, F irs t s t r e e t .
Different Thermometric Scale*.
C la ss by Them selvea.
The scale employed by a thermome
ter is indicated by one of the initial
letters F., C., R., or by the name, Fah
renheit, Centigrade, Reaumur.
The
degrees of one thermometric scale are
readily converted into those of an
other. Following is their relationship:
180 degrees F. equals 100 degrees C.,
equals 80 degree! R.
Therefore 1
degree F. equals fire-ninths of a de
gree C., equals four-ninths of a de
gree R.
Stanley is one of a large family.
Besides numerous sisters ar.d broth
ers, there are aunta and uncles galore
and many cousins. The only young
people, however, are those in his Im
mediate neighborhood. At Thanksgiv
ing dinner Stanley gazed solemnly
around the table for a while and then
announced oracularly:
“My mother
and the cat seem to be the only people
in this whole family that have any
children.”
C lou d b u rsts.
A cloudburst la simply a sudden
copious rainfall, as If the whole cloud
had been precipitated at once. Water
spouts are bursting rain-clouds, accom
W. HIMES. 9 1 _ _ J I t
Washington at panied by whirlwind, which whip the
Manager.
<UMl U p
12th Street
rain into dense, whirling columns of
Portland. Oregon.
water.
Noted Bachelors.
Chinese Medicine Co. NEW
PALACE
HOTEL
Among the most famous bachelors
in the world’s history are: Michael-
angelo, Rafael, Petrarch, Alexander
Pope, Sir Isaac Newton, Schopen
hauer, Charles Lamb, Whittier, Swin
burne, Alfred de Musset, Voltaire,
Tilden, the scientist; Cecil Rhodes,
Phillips
Brooks, John Burroughs,
President Buchanan, W ait Whitman.
Lewig Carroll, Henry James, Lord
Kitchener, Chopin, Liszt, Beethoven,
Nicolo Paganini.
Name “Bayer” on Genuine
Saap 25c, Oiatmeat 28 tad 50c. Talcum 25c.
revenue.—
Fourth and Alder.
QUEEN CITY ^ „ w h .
J
is
When wrapping magazines for the
mail, the important thing is to make
CLEAN,
MODERN,
RESPECTABLE
sure that the magazine and Its wrap
**A Moderate Priced Hotel of M er it’ »
per will not part company.
Lay a
$1.00 Up. Private Bath $2.00.
E ast M orrison St., at E ast Sixth, the cord lengthwise Inside the magazine,
Prin cip al E ast Side Hotel. 6 m inutes from and after sealing and addressing the
o r o n a
Shopping D istrict. F ou r blocks fro m B. P.
WTe m ake your worn garm ents look
E ast Side Station.
ÆËSIÊÊ
The
Personal
W ritin g
wrapper, tie the cord once the long
like new. E m ploy experienced help w S B S B r
M achine
W e ig h t 6 lbs
way ana once around the middle of
and g e t best results. W e pay post V
iX
P rice $50 00 caae Included
age one way.
FsU ll Up Take Witk Yes; Tjpewrite Asprkre
the roll.
288 Grand A ve., Portland.
M anufactarerà • (
E. W . PEASE CO., 110 Sixth, Portland F L U F F and R A G R U G S a Specialty
W rite for Felder “ C ”
( Wt IT I C L E A N IN G , L A Y IN G 2k SIZIN G
“C ro oked U sage.”
1672-1674 Eaat 17th Street
This curious name for a London
street possibly arose from the fact that
Ladies’ Friend Electric
P H Y S IC IA N A N D S U R G E O N
S pecialties: Goitres, Diseases of W om en
Irons
. . .
the word "usage" in former times was
and M atern ity
ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES.
applied to the strips of common land,
O ffic e M organ B u ildin g
Portland, Ore.
GRAND ELECTRIC CO..
Pardead. Or*
or paths, between private plots of
cultivated land.
London's “Crooked
Usage’’ street was probably one of
—where you will—but see us first—
these paths.
save money. New and Second-hand •§'¡2*-
14th and W ash ington Portland. Oregon
In the h eart o f the shopping and
th eatrica l d is tric t
R ates $1 to 23.
Geo. R. T rem blay, Mgr.
F o r the H ands
“Bayer Tablets of Aspirin" is genu
ine Aspirin proved safe by millions and
prescribed by physicians for over twen
ty years.
Accept only an unbroken
"Bayer package" which contains proper
directions to relieve Headache, Tooth
ache, Earache, Neuralgia, Rheumatism,
Colds and Pain. Handy tin boxes of
12 tablets cost few cents. Druggists
also sell larger "Bayer packages.” As
pirin is trade mark Bayer Manufacture
Monoacetlcacldester of Sallcyllcacid.—
Adv.
"P a p e 's D iapepsin" Is the quickest, sur
est re lie f for Indigestion, Gases, F la tu
a statue of a Maori chieftain on ex lence, Heartburn, Sourness, Ferm entation
or Stomach Distress caused by acidity.
hibition In the Museum of Natural His A few tablets g iv e alm ost im m ediate
stomach relief and shortly the stomach
tory, New York city.
Is corrected so you can eat fa vorite foods
A s p irin and Quinine.
w ith ou t fear.
I«arge case costs only 60
cents at drug s f ore. Absolu tely harmless
A Spanish physician has found as
A G reat Revenue.
and pleasant.
M illions helped annually.
Best stomach corrective known.— A dv.
the result of a year's experience that
Economy
Cicero.
H P IL E T
ASPIRIN
IS IDEAL-
501 Gerlinger Bldg., Phone Main 8201 Portland, Or New Zealand, and forms the base for
Convenient to
Ragr Rugrs, all sizes. M ail orders prompt. Very Centrally Located.
Rugs and carpets steam and dry cleaned.
all
Depots,
and
one
block
from main
Phone or w rite fo r price list. Save solic
ito r ’s commission.
Postoflice.
Northwest Rug Co.
Cuticura Soap
the combination of aspirin and quinine
Is undesirable and may be dangerouB.
According to the Scientific American's
account of the investigation, the
catalytic action of aspirin in the stom
ach changes the quinine to a poison
ous derivative called quino-toxln. The
poison is said to cause death, though
the Spanish investigator records no fa
tal cases.
There is nothing that quite bo quick
ly and so definitely marks a man or
a woman as being ill-bred as Incivility.
Being rude, ungracious, impolite, in
considerate, bad-mannered, is evidence
of the grossest Ignorance and worse—
is evidence of utter contempt of man
kind. The uncivil can and do blight
the happiness and comfort of people
many times, but In the end they them
Ev o lu tio n of the Harp.
selves are the real victims.— Silent
The modern harp has been evolved
Partner.
from types found among the Egyp
tians, Assyrians, Hebrews and various
T h o u g h t H « had Tre asu re T ro v *.
Celtic nations. No doubt the harp
Harry Lee, a negro laborer, helping originated in the archery of olden
to pull down an old residence in Bal times, and tbe twang of the released
timore, unearthed a metal box about bow string.
a foot in diameter, expectantly re
moved the rusty lid, and found inside
C u ticu ra 8oothea Itch in g Scalp
a sack containing several old coins, On retiring gently mb spots of dan-
dated In the early part of the eigh |druff and Itching with Cuticura Oint
ment. Next morning shampoo with
teenth century, and two old flints.
Cuticura Soup and hot water. Make
them your every-day toilet preparations
Worth Cultivating.
and have n clear skin und soft, white
It Is not a thing divine to have a
hands,— Adv,
smile which, none know how, has the
power to lighten tbe weight of that
B eyond Tem ptation.
enormous chain which all tbe living in
Junior, who Is quite a mischief, was
common drag behind them?— Victor
left in the kitchen alone while baby
Hugo.
was being put to bed. A few minutes
later he was discovered, with a toy In
his little fist, up on top of the kitchen
George Washington's principal di
This title was given to Oottlleb cabinet.
When asked what he was
version was training baby foxes. He Daimler, who constructed the flrat
doing, he said: “I'm putting this up
was fond of fox hnnting. He took tbe gasoline engine automobile.
where I can’t get it ”
animals home, and trained them in all
WALKER
kinds of tricks, which he often exhib
Are Y to Safetd? BEHNKE-
BUSINESS COLLEGI
Keep your Eyes Is th . biggest, moat
It p
e r fe c t ly equ
ipped
perfectly
equipped
ited to friends.
Strong and ileal thy. If B u llae*» Training Bcbool In th. North
they Tire, Smart, Itch,or w est F it yourself for a higher poaltloa
Bum, if Sore, Irritated, with m or* money. Permanent position»
A n Ic y Glare.
assured our Graduates.
_ _
Inflamed or Granulated.
He— "W hat makes that fellow glare
W rite for setsligi Fourth and Yamhill,
Murine often.' Safe for Infant or Adult P nfllaM .
at me to?" She— "You’re sitting on
At all Druggists Write for Free Eye Book
No. 44, 1920
his ice cream.”— Yale Record.
P, N. U.
darter EytKamtdy Ceapaay.Chlcage.lJ.S.A
W a sh in g t o n ’s
P e c u lia r H obby.
“ Fath e r of the A u to m o b ile ?”