65 . nil. 0 An Advertisement Whk bring rotoro U proof that it to In th rigtl plaoe. Too WEST BIDS bring u m ' The Best Newspaper b lb. m IImI fftM tb. wMnl fmbat wt. Ooapwt lb. WES? UDB .ilk ur ptpw I. Polk Mlr. mm., n i..,... . VOL. XVIII. $1.50 PER YEAR. INDEPENDENCE, POLK COUNTY, C3KG0N, .FRIDAY, MAY 3, 1001.' Five Centi Per Copy. NO. 901. ALASKA TELEGRAPH LINE. ?; niMR lAtcs or Kc::r. THE PRESIDENTIAL TOUR. (ME 1 MW 5 Hi I TO REMODEL BATTLES":?! ra or i ui' . I From All Parts of the New World and the Old. 0P MTtREST TO OUR MANY READERS CampnlNMh Review of ths Important Mas ptnlnji ot th Put Week In CeNidsjnssd Porm, Chinese officials havo apologised to an insu'ted French consul, j Much land in the Palouse, Wash- j ington country in U'ing bonded for oil and gas,. Two more prominent Filipino gen eral ami several officers have surren dered with their force. Tho transport" fleet i on its way J from Manila to transport Chaffee', army to the Philippines, j An extensive Nihilist plot ha Iwn j discovered in Russian Poland. Six j hundred arrest have been made. ! Great crowd are at every railway ; station, even in the dead of night, to ' greet President MoKinley and party, j Considerable interest is Wing man j iefsted concerning the International! Mining Congress, to he held at Boise! July 23-25. j Venezuela has sent a letter of apol-' ogy to the United Stt" for the arrest j of Consul Unix, saying it was a case of mistaken identity, j All mail matter eoinn into Hono lulu in the future will lie fumigated to prevent any chance of small pox being carried to the islands in that manner. The underwriters of the wrecked steamship liio de Janeiro, which went down at the entrance to San Francisco hay, have paid over $100, 000 insurance. An unknown man was found four miles north of Marysville, Wash., along side of the railroad track. He was in an an unconscious ' condition from a blow on the head. An agent of the Cudahy kidnappers have made a proposition to Kdward A. Cudahy to return $21,000 of the ransom money if ho will abandon the search that is being prosecuted. The reward for Tat Crowe's arrest has been withdrawn. The amnesty proclamation will be extended to July 1. v . ' German casualties were large in their recent expedition to Shan Si. Eight men were burned to death and several injured in a tire in France, A party of Boer blew up the rail road between Graspan and Cape Col ony. Troops will not I withdrawn from China until the indemnity question is settled. v- Washington well digger was buried alive in a shaft by the dirt caving in on him. Morgan and his syndicate has pur chased the Leyland trans-Atlantic line of tseamer. , The contract; has leen let for the laying of a cable from Juneau to Skagway, Alaska. Fire in Pittsburg resulted in the loss of one life and a property loss estimated at $225,000. Frick has purchased a large amount of land near Camden, N. J., and may establish a great steel plant there. The president made a large number of civil and military apiointmenti before starting on his western tour. "Jack the Ripper," whose crimes startled the world years ago, has been arrested at Ludwigshaven, Bavaria. The business portion of Wautoma, Wisconsin was totally destroyed by fire. Loss, $1(30,000; insurance, $50, 000. - British forces continue to capture small bands of Boers. Some ammu nition and supplies are also reported taken. Japan has bought a large amount of Bombay cotton which formerly lias been purchased in the United States. The Chilean claims commission has almost finished its work, only six more claims remaining to be dis posed of. A board of administration has been appointed by the dowager empress for the purpose of reorganizing the government of China. The trial of Captain James V. Reed opened in Manila. It develops that the money he received was to cover the shortage of his predecessor in office. The Cuban commissioners have started for home. Marauding has increased between Pekin and Tien Tsin. Li Hung Chang compliments American stand on indemnity ques tion. A reuglar semi-monthly steamer service between San Francisco and Manila is to be established at once, two first-class steamers to be placed upon the route. During 1889 the total value of mules exported to all foreign coun tries was $516,000, while during 1900 the figures reached $3,919,000. Mem phis used to be the great distributing point for mules, but Louisvillo has recently taken precedence. England spends 123,806 a year on the British museum. The salary of the principal librarian is 1,500. An Austrian suggestion, which the Viennese are said to favor, is to ap proach the north polo in submarine boats. In consequence of the increasing number of cases of chronic malaria in the neighborhood of Moscow, Prof. Zograf made investigations of a most searching character, and he confirms the opinions of the English scientists that the disease is communicated by a certain kind of mosquito. It Will Probably B Two Yesrs Mors It U In Good Working Ordsf. Washington, April 29. Were It not lor the great dluloultic ot transport Uion in Alaska, the government mil itary telegraph line from Valdo to the Yukon river and down to St, Michaels would probably bo in work ing order by the close of the coming nimtnor, but under conditions as they exist it will probably be two years be fore this line in its entirety will be working satisfactorily. Work was not begun in earnest until late in the season ot 1000, when by dextrous labor the men of the signal corps, u nder Major G rccn, took hold and m ado phenomenal progress with the line, it is beyond possibility, however, for them to keep tip this pace this summer, owing largely to the difll rultie encountered in getting their lines, list urea and supplies to interior points from which they are working. Active operations in laying the line could not tw commenced before late in March or the first of April, and up to this time no advice on this subject have yet been reoeiovd in Washington. It is hoped that by the close of tins summer season fort Gibbon will tie connected with St. Michael, and thia! ...Ml at... l..,u ... .. ...... I CI..... ! win m ine i up iuut pom nuu way within 15 days of each other, I whereas they have Iwn heretofore two' mouths apart, and oftent imes nearer j three months. This will bo a tremon- dous saving in time, and an unques-! Honed advantage to the military and other government officials. The question of how the line shall I const rueted along the great bend of the Yukon lms not yet been de termined. This neck of land is be tween 30 and 4(1 miles wide. Should the lino follow the river it would be much longer than an overland section, and could not be reached in summer, except by a large repair force, which would make it excnsive and difficult of maintenance. During the past winter an officer has been in the field to see what can be done aero country between Fort Giblmn and Fort Egiart, On hi report the department will act. The signal corps is feeling its way cautiously, so as not to make the same errors as were aeriled to the Canadian author itie. who attempted to build a tele graph line from the two ends without making a survey of the route, and in consequence, at the close of a season, found that the two ends that were to have connected had over lapped each other for some miles, one going on one side of a mountain and the othet on the opposite side. And for weeki neither party. knew of the proximitj of the other. HEAD WAS SEVERED. "Black Jack" Ketchum, a Noted Desperado Hinged. Rops Jerked Hud from Body, Clayton, N. M., April 27.--Thomai E. Ketchum, alias "Black Jack," the train robber, was hanged at 1 :21 P. XI. yesterday. The rope broke but his head was jerked off. The execution took place inside a stockade built for the occasion. The inclosure was crowded, 150 spec tators having been admitted. When Ketchum mounted the plat form at 1:17 bis face was very pale, but bis eye swept out over the crowd very coldly and boldly, as if he had no fear. A priest stood at his side, as the rope was put around his neck. Tho condemned man had consented to this at the last moment. . Ketchum declined to make a speech before the noose was put around his neck. He merely muttered "Good by," then said, "Please dig my grave very deep," and finally, "all right, hurry up." His legs trembled, but he kept his nerve. When the body dropped through the trap the half inch ropo severed the head as cleanly as if a knife had cut it. Tho body pitched forward with blood spurting from the headless trunk. Tho head remained with the black cap and flew down into the pit. Pueblo Teacher Disappears. Pueblo, Col., April 29. A local sensation is caused by tho mysterious disappearance of Mrs. Memo Buerger, who for 12 years has been a teacher in the Pueblo schools. Bloodhounds followed a trail from Mrs. Buerger's house to and under a bridge over Fountain Tcck, a shallow stream. Tho Arkansas river, some distance further on, has been dragged, without result. Nebraska Prairie 0a Fir. Valentine, Neb., April 20. Word received from tho southwestern part ol this (Cherry) cour.ty is to the effect that disastrous prairie fires are raging there; that the buildings of ono cat- tic ranch have been entirely wiped out and that other ranches are threatened. Details are very mcngor, and it is im possible to learn tho namo of the ranch which has suffered the loss of its buildings, which is about 60 miles from here. Tho report says that the fires started about 4 o'clock in the afternoon. Disloyal Utterances Suppressed. - Blocmfontcin, Orange River Col ony, April 29. The provost marshal, presiding over a oourt of summary jurisdiction, has announced his inten tion of suppressing disloyal utter ances. He has ordered a British sub ject named Mitchell to bo deported to Ceylon for abusing an army order to the effect that householders shall sus pend a board outsido of their doora giving the names of all the occupants of that particular house. , Working On ths Ssins Lines. , London, April 29. A representative of the Associated Press learns that Great Britain is not relaxing her efforts to induce the powers to decrease their pecuniary demands on China and substitute for a portion of their claims commercial agreements. The latest advices from the British minis ter at Pekin do not indicate any de gree of success so far, cwing, it is said, to oppositoin on tho part of Germany, who continues to insist on the pay ment in full of the large indemnity she claims. Items of Interest From All Parts of the Slat. COMMERCIAL AND PINANCIAL HAPPENINGS A BrW Review of the Orowth and Improve intnti of th Many Industries Throsifh. out Our Thriving Commonwttlth. Athena hat secured a street rock .'rusher. , Work of building a road to Blue river, on the Calapooi side, ha be gun. Plans ot a telephone line from Baker to the Panhandle is under considera tion. A burglar proof lain arrived at Ash 'and last week for the First National Bank. The telephono line from Grant's Pass to Williams is complete and in operation. County roads Mweeti Baker City and John Day are said to be in very m condition, . ,4 ,. V ."j"1. ruit Growers' J R,,n,M ,0 otm ,or . Fred J. Kuummol was killed at the Mammoth mine, in Eastern Oregon recently by a snow elide. Thieves broke into a saddle shop at The Dulles several days ago and made away with several pieces of harness. W. C. Peterson agrees to put an electric light plant in Brownsville il the city will pay $1.1 per month for six lights. Horse rustlers with two ear load ol stolen horse are dodging the officers somewhere in the tho eastern portion of Malheur county. Governor Geer will 1 asked tc grant a pardon to J, G. I.uhrman, who was sent to the penitentiary from linker county in June, I'JUO, convicted of manslaughter. Work ha again been resumed on the Golden Wedge mine, at Galice. A new irrigating ditch ha been started t Illy, in Klamath county. It is not thought that the fruit wai injured by the recent heavy frost in Hood River. The Sherman county court hai raised the stock inspector's salary U $300 per annum. . A considerable amount of wheat was sold at The Dalle last week foi 50 cent a bushel, The Coos county court ha ordered that the road poll tax bo paid In cah, and that the road supervisor collect the tax. . Last week, while Jack Simmon was driving lor a load of hay on tin Innes-Kelswy ranch, near Paisley, a gust l of wind lifted the rack off thr wagon and carried it several rods and dropped it into a slough. A Southern Pacifio steam shovel and outfit will immediately begin fill ing in the Rico Hill railway trestle with earth. The switch will bo ex tended, a water tank built, and othei improvements mude near Isadora and Rise Hill. PORTLAND MARKETS. Wheat Walla Walla, 59(60e. ; valley, nominal; blucstem, file, pet bushel. Flour Best grades, $2.703.40 pel barrel; graham, $2.60. Outs White, $1.35 per cental: gray, $1.25f.tl.30 per cental. Barley Feed, $17(17.25; brewing, $17 17.25 per tun. Millstuffs Bran, $16 per ton ; midd lings, $21.50; shorts, $17.50; chop, $16. "Hav Timothy, $12,50(314; clover, $7(i9J0; Oregon wild hay, $67 per ton. Hops 12(4 14c. per lb. ; 1899 crop, 7c Wool Valley, 12I3c.; Eastern Oregon, 9(l2c; mohair, 2021o. ht pound. Butter Fancy creamery, 15(i 17,3 ; dairy, 12 'j( 14c. ; store, 10(i lie. per pound, Eggs Oregon ranch, HfitllJa'c. per doy.cn. Poultry Chicken,' mixed, $3.50; hens, $l'(H.50; dressed, licit 12c. per pound; spring, - $3f5 per dozen; ducks, $5('fi; geese, $6(i7; turkeys, live, 10f(il2c; dressed, 13(4 15c. ier nouiiil. - Cheese Full cream, twins, 13 13f,'r. ; Young America, 13Ji14c. per pound. Potatoes Old, 75c. a$l per sack; new, 224'c. per pound. Mutton Lambs 4'c. per pound gross; best sheep, $8; wethers, $5; ewes, $1,50; dressed, 7c. per pound. Hog Gross, heavy, $5.75(?6; light, $4,755; dressed, 77ic. per pound, Veal Large, 67c. per pound; small, 8.1c. per pound. Jioef Gross, top steers, $5(35.25 j cows and heifers, $t.504.75; dressed beef, 8i'c, per pound ' Forty-eight thousand Turks have been exiled during the hist 11 years. Wolves are increasing rapidly in many of tho forest lands of northern Canada. A German savant points out that rural postmen were in existence in Egypt 4, 000 years ago, A company with a capital of $1, 000, 000 has been organized in Vino land, N. J., for tho making of flour from sweet potatoes, The 20 Mexican banks reported in tho government reports show a com bined capital of $70,000,000. About $300,000 will be exponded upon tho capitol at Washington dur ing tho congressional recess. By applying a prolonged pressure of 18,0(K) pounds to tho square inch a Montreal professor makes marblo flow likoWlasse. There is a great demand for reading matter among the troops stationed at distant points in tho Philippines and in Alaska. ' feendatleM ot TMsvw and Pints tosrwtlnf In Vklntty of Pskln. Berlin. April 80 Field Marshal Count von Wnldersee in n dlipatoh from Pekin, .report that marauding ha increased near Hoalwu and Matu, and that junk used a transport be tween these place have ton attacked. Mautsnant Colonel A mat ad t has been nt from Tien Tain to th disturbed district in command of a composite column. Count von Waldsrse alio report, under Tekin datt, at follow: "Colonel Jioffiutister, command ing the Fourth infantry and two com run 1m of mountain artillery, attacked th enemy April 23 by the groat wall, 10 Udometer soutn oi list cnan Kwan, and forced them to retire with heavy lease Into Shan 81. Wo lost four wounded and captured four flag and four old pattern gun. General VAvrnn intimatja thkt he inUnda to evacuate tho neighborhood of Ehan Tut j ana return to J so ungru. His extended outpost remain at Sin Lei. I am keeping a fore at Ansul- lug pass.' la Pursuit of ths CMmm. London, April 30, A Beuter dl patch from Pekin ay the headquar ters stuff ha received a telegram from British officer accompanying the expedition to the effect that on April 23 the German crossed into Shan Si through the Kouk Ku and Chang Chen Liu pae. In ruu' o' retreating Chinese, whom they fol lowed 18 mile, fighting a sharp ac tion. The French troop remained in occupation of the passe, The Ger man returned April 25, and the French handed over tho passe to them and returned to their previous outpost. The Germans are said to have hsd four men killed and five officers and R0 men wounded. Th Chinese ! is not known. MEXICAN MINISTERS. DIpUrwtK Relations Resumed With Auitrls sad Amtrkan Republics. " Washington, April 30, A compleU reapproac.hment between the govern ment of Austria and Mexico has been brought about, and aa a result each country is about to send minister to the other. This terminate n inter national estrangement dating hack to tho day when young Maximitllan of Austria ought to ain a foothold in Mexico, and lost his life in jhe ad venture. A bill ha paused the Mexi can congress providing for a minister to Austria at a salary or f i&,uu an nually. Austria will take similar ac tion by sending a minister to Mexico, and this will close the long and his toric separation. The Mexican government has also taken step to resume diplomatic communication with South American countries, the first move in that di rcction being the appointment of Mexican minister to the Argentine republic. For many years there has betn no diplomatic intercourse be tween Mexico and her sister republics on the southern continent, as there was little commerce between them, and few political questions requiring diplomatic representations. Recent ly, however, Argentine has made friendly move by accrediting a min ister loth to Washington and Mexico City, and Uruguay has taken slnuliu action. The selection of Mexico City as the place for holding the congress of American republics has had a fur ther influence in inducing Mexico to extend her relations with South and Central America. THE NEW COMET. Irljhleit That Ha Appeared to View for Ovtt Nineteen Years, Elkhorn, Wis., April 30. The new comet which wa observed this morn ing at the Yerkes observatory, at Wil liamsbsy, Is said by astronomers to bo th brightest that nas appeared for 19 years. Notice was received yesterday by telegraph from Harvard university that a comet had been dis covered at Qucenstown April 23, and olttorved at Capo of Good Hojie on the morning of April 25. Its position at that time was about 16 degrees southwest of the sun. Its position this morning was some 15 degrees north of tho sun, indicating a very rapid northeasterly movement. Nothing could be seen of the celes tial visitor last evening at sunset, but this morning Professor E. R. Frost, assisted by F. R. Bulliavn, saw the now comet appear aliove the horizon. About 20 minutes before sunrise it could be plainly seen, although the sky was quite bright. It was of an orange color, with two prominent kits or streamers. It remained vis ible until 15 minutes or more after sunriso, when it faded away in the growing light. It was too low in the sky to be observed by tho 40 inch telescope, and the sky was so bright t hat nothing could bo seen with the 12 inch instrument. The Government Will Refund. Washington, April 30. Commis sioner of Internal Revenuo Yerkes, in pursunnt of tho action of the United States supremo court in de claring tho tax of 10 cents on export bills of lading unconstutional, has informed inquirers that tho amounts paid for tho stamps will bo refunded on claims of the valuo of $2 or over. It is estimated that about $800,000 ha been collected under this tax since it went into effect, July 1, 1898. Burled In s Mine, Springfield, Mo., April 30. The five men who were buried yesterday in tho Rosebud mine at Aurora were able to convorse with their rescuers today. The men are. still buried un der 25' feet of dirt. They are very thirsty and cannot survive much longer. Ono man is pinioned bo tween heavy timbers and another un der a huge boulder. The work of res cue' is proceeding very slowly now bo cause of the great danger of tho dirt caving in on tho workmen. Cor.t:::t Let For Line Between Juneau and Skaway. MUST CI IN OPERATION WITHIN 90 DAYS Ntw York Man Agrsu to Do th Work for $TS,000-Svitm Mutt fcV Guars ( Ud for Two Yuri. Wtahlncton. Mav 1. General Greeley ha approved the recommend ation of the board of signal oillcer making the award for layiug tne cable from Juneau to Skagway, Alaska, to vv, l. win lt U! HCW llll, IIS Wing the lowest bidder, The contract price t irj.iK-J, The succeasiui nrm win k j MrMried to construct, lav and put in cn'sratlnn tho entire cable system in 90 " day from the time of the ward. It will then lie turned over to the signal corps for operation, being guaranteed first for two year. Durimr the current week the fish commission steamer Albatross will cruise off the Oregon coast, making soundings In the hope ot finding new species of sea life. At the conclusion of this orutse she will outfit at Beattie for a summer' cruise along the Ala, kaf coast, when tho study of food fishi which ha been conducted through two past seasons will be con cluded MAY BE ANDRADA. Wrecked Tnrse MssUd Snip Discovered Oil Qussn Chorions Island. Yotiennver. B. C. Mav 1. The ateamerTecs, arriving tonight from tho north, bring new of the finding by Indians of a three masted sh'n wrecked orr me eoai oi iueeu . r- lotto island. Identity ol ttie vessel la r. tmwfiiit unknow n. The bodies of several sailor are said to have been found nearby. Tho story of the wmck. a iriven bv tho Indians to tho officers ol the Tecs, was exceedingly vague. The Indian either could not read the name ol the vessel, or were not sufficiently alert to note it, for they could give no clew to the ship's identity. The mast of the craft were broken off short, and she was wncrallv demolished. The onlv the ory of the identity of the ship ad- vnnctHi. and Hint seem verv lmntoha- hie, is that the wreck may juxwibly 1 the Andrada, which took a pilot off the mouth of the Columbia last De ocmlier, and ha not leen heard of since. It is suggested that she may have drifted north to the present loea t ion ol the wreck. ' DOZEN BUILDINGS BURNED. r Scorn ol families Rendered Homeless tl Pitts $. rittsburg, May 1. Fire at the cor ner of Carson and Seventeenth streets, South side, result! in a nronerty los estimated at $225,000, eouunied over a dosen building and rendered a score of families hoimless Tho llames were discovered in the basement of four story department store and in a very short time the entire building was burning furiously. It was in ruin within 30 minute A panic ensued among the custom era and employe, which resulted in what started at first a report that eight jrsons had jierishcd. This was happily found to I untrue after the fite had Ix-en controlled. A shower of the burning timbers were thrown from the burning build- in if. carrviuir destruction in all three lions, and several other stores and numlicr of dwellings were swept by the tlames. Tho losses are .pretty well covered by insurance. Bsnk Official Arrested. Seattle. May 1. Frank Oleson, cashier, and J. S. Stangroom, book keeper, of the defunct Scandinavian American bank of New Whatcom, arc tinder arrest on warrants charging them with receiving deposits after the failure of that institution. Ole sou was arrested here and Stangroom at Whatcom. Stangroom is now exchange teller of a Seattle bank, and lives here. Oleson was formerly see retury of tho board of public works hero, and a prominent politician and newsimiier man. Ho savs the arrests are tho result of a mistake, and that tho receiver of tho bank has acted hastily. Counterfeiters st Butte. Butte, Mont., May 1. Two of what is supposed to be n big gang of counter feiters wero arrested here today and identified by several jeoplo on whom they had passed bogns ifiu gold pieces. They got rid of quito a num her. William Dougherty, ono of them, has lived hero for years, and is supposed to have only been connected with tho cang a short time. John Mull Utan, tho other, has been here a much shorter time, and was a furo dealer until the law caused the games to close. Praia for Cermsns, Berlin, May 1. The latest Chinese specials to arrive hero show (hat the German troops behaved with the createst gallantry during the engage ments with tho forces under General Liu, storming the stronghold of the enemy. The Chinese artillery, al though firing splendid guns mude in 1898 at the arsenal in nan Yang, aimed badly. Tho Germans demol ished tho fortifications near tho gates of tho great wall. ' Burned to Death. Houston, Tex., May 1. In a fire which detstroyed a livery stable and three residences this morning live persons wore, burned to death and several others injured. A negro has been arrested on a charge of having started the fire to get revenge on his employer for having discharged nun In the ruins wero found the bodies of the victims. The fire started in the livery stable, over which several fami lies lived. The building, a mere shell, was a mass of flames when tho firemen arrived. Clusf PUcss sad Dites to B Visited by M Klnly jnd Party. Tho following are the principal plaoe the presidential party wilt visit on their coast tour, with dates: Washington, left April ZW Mom phi April 30 New Orleans , .May 1 Houston, Tex ......May 3 Austin. Tex May 3 San Antonio, Tex May 4 F.I Paao, Tex., rest .Msy o K.I Puso, leave May 6 hoonix. Aril..... ....May 7 Rodlands, Cal May 8 Los Angeles..,,..,.... May 8 Del Monte .May 10 San Jose , .....May 13 Sun Francisco..,,... ksy 14 Sacramento. , May 20 Portland, Or Msy 22 Tuconia, Wash , May 23 Spokane ., , .May 27 Hutte, Mont May za Helena, Mont .May 28 Yellowstone Park. , . ........ .May 29 Anaconda .May 31 Salt Lake., , June 2 foadville..... June 4 Denver Juno 5 Cheyenne June 5 Colorado Springs .June 6 Pike's Peak ..June 7 Pueblo .Juno 7 Kansas City June 9 Kansas City,.,... June 10 ( hieago ....June u Buffalo ...June 13 Washington June IS JAMES DOUGLAS REID DEAD. Ex-UnlUd Statu Consul and "falnsr of ths Tslesrsph." New York, Msy 1. Jame Douglas IMd, known to the telegraphers ss Tho Father of the Telegraph," is dead at hi home in this city. He was born in Ldiiiburg, Scotland, March 22, 1809, and came to America in 1834, He entered telegraphy in 1845, when he assisted in the oragnit- ation of the Atlantic & Ohio telegraph company for the construction of a series of lines connecting I'hialdcl idiia, Pittsburg, Buffalo, Detroit, Cincinnati, St. Ix)ui nnd rvew Or leans, the most extensive service pro jected at that time. Becoming ac quaint! with rroi. . r. ji. Morse, a mutual attachment sprung up be tween them, which leu to Mr. He id i appointment as superintendent of the Maitnetio telegraph company, a line extending from cw ork to ash- ington. At the same time he re tained hi connection with the Atlan tio k Ohio company. Ho entered the service of the Western Union tel egraplt company in 1850, w here he re mained until imt, when lie was ap pointed United Slate consul to Dun fertnlie. Scotland, thorugh tho in fluence of Andrew Carnegie, who as a biy serevd as messenger and telegraph operator tinder Mr. lteid at Pitts burg. Ho relinquished thisolllceln 1897. The statue of Prof. Morse in Central park, this city, wa erected by tho telegraph fraternity through the effort of Mr, Keid. WEARING OUT THE BOERS. Lord Kitchener Reports on Capturt of Smal London, May 1, Lord Kitchenei continues the process of wearing down tho Boers, who, however, are very active in the hroonstadt district. Here they recently derailed two trains and also captured, alter a severe light, 25 men of the Prince of Wale Light horse, whom they stripiaxl of theii horse and accoutrements and then liberated. Colonel Plumer' force captured a small laager of 15 men, including thr notorious Transvaal State r.ngiueer Munick, who planned the destruction of tho Johannesburg mines in the spring of lust year, and also , hir hither. Mr. Gumming, who is visiting Durban on liehslf of tho Canadian government, is favorably impressed with the possibilities of trade be tween Canada and ata1. ; Robberies On the Panama Road. Colon, Colombia, April 30. Bands of robbers have for the past fortnight been raiding stations along the mil road lino during the night time nnd havo also been looting shoiw, wound Inc several persons during their dep redation. Chineso have been the principal sufferers. The government has increased tho foreo at tho railroad stations and is doing its utmost to suppress the) robleries. Not Credited st Washington. Wuoliini'tnn Mav 1. Tho denart- " ""- 1 v . . ment of agriculture lms rcccicvd no information bcairng on the report that has Wen circulated in England charging iioer emissaries wun inocu Int.intr Vinrsns shinned to South Africa . - , , - with glanders and other inaiiuiies. Siwotiirv v i son planes no credonce in tlm Htorv. He Suva, however, that it is possible that it might havo been dono, probably by hostlers or other attendants aboard ship. There has been no examination of the horse hlpmont by the department. Payment of Postal Orders. WoRhintrton. Anril 30. Tho con troller of tho treasury has decided Mint postal monev orders nro payable only by postmasters upon whom they aro drawn and to wnom not ico oi mo issuo thereof has been sent. It has been the practice heretofore to cash money orders at postollices other than those on which, they are arawn una fnr Mm nostmusters ciishinir such or der to turn them into the postolllce department as vouonors. -Chilean Claims. New York, May 1. Only six okims remain to be disposed of by the Chilean claims commission before it can adjourn sine dio, Twelve claims have been determined. Tho claim ant askod for about $2,500,000 for damage alleged to have been sus tained in Chile. The commission has runrWnil an award of onlv $2,000. Among the claims to bo settled is that growing out of the seisure of the steamer Itatu by the United States. Chile intends to make a determined effort to win this case. Filipino Insurgent and Command Lay Down Arms. PEACE COMPLETE IN NORTHERN LUZON AIandrM Other Rebel ' Offkisll Give Thenuelvei Up Mht with Boloenen I ths Abrs Mountains. Manila. Mav 2. General Tinio. with his entire command, surrendered to Captain Frederick V, Krug, of the iwentK'tu imam.?, at ninan, pro vince of South Iloco, Tho report that General Aleiand- rino ha surrendered i confirmed, Ho was looked upon as the txwsililc successor of Aguinaldo. Padre Aitlinsy, the excommuni cated Filipino priest who preached the doctrine of a holy war against the United States has also surrendered. Fifteen Filipino officer have sur rendered to Colonel Baldwin at Ca- vite Vicjo. Buldontero Acuinaldo and Emilio Aguinahlo and five other insurgent leader nave surrendered. Aeuinaldo was subpoenaed a a witness (or the defense in a Mando Damit murder case pending in Tay Tayt province of Morong. Later it wa decided that Aguinaldo waa not available a a witness. Cmitaiii John B. McDonald, with 21 men of the Third cavalry, recently attacked CO insurgent riflemen and 40 Isdomcu in the mountain of Abrs province. The insurgent were de feated. Captain McDonald wa wounded In the Jung and a private was killed. The surrender of General Tinio marks the almost complete collapse of organised reUdlion in the Philip pine. He wilt deliver all men and gun in hi command a soon as they can i gathered together, mere is now only one chief whom trie war de partment is particularly desirous ol catching, namely, Cailles, the head hunter. 1 his man has violated every rule of warfare and it is not likely that he w ill be tuken alive. CLEANUP IN THE KLONDIKE. Not Us Than Twenty-Pivs Mllllons-Ntwi of New Strikes. Victoria, B, C May 2. The steamer Amur brings new of the Klondike cleanup, which is being vigorously prosecuted. Sluicing is in full operation, the thaw having given plenty of water. The output is estimated at not less than $2d,uuu,- 000. Many experts say it will reach $30,000,000. StamiaHiera .are still rushing to .Montana creek, wnicn is now more staked than any othe Klondike creek. Stampede are also coin it on to Gold creek. Owing to tho thaw cauesd by good weather, Dawsonians are looking for an early ojiening of tho river. Tho Dawson board of trade ha ap pointed a committee to interview the railroad company and river trans portation companies in an effort to get reduced freight rates. i Ore going $.0,OUO to the ton has been found at a mine on Twelve Mile inlet near Ketchikan. Tlu Amur passed the wreck of the barge Colorado, which is lying on Manuensc reef, in H rangel narrows. Iler bow i lifted up on the reef and the stern submerged at high tide. Her cargo can be saved. Transporting Chaffee's Army. Washington, May 2. Tho trans port licet at Manila, which is to be used in transiorting General Chaffee's army from China to the Philippines, will leave Manila tomorrow for Taku, unless some change has been made in the prearranged programme, in which the war department lias not been ad vised. There are 1,MX) soldiers and about 1,000 horses and mule to be transferred from China to the Philip pines, together with a complete field outfit. Tho Indiana and the Sum ner are to transport the troops, and the transport Lennox and Tak Ling tho horses and transportation and field uipment. It is expected that these vessel will be sufficient to move Gen s'ral Chaffee's entire army in one trip, and that tho entire movement can 13 completed within threo weeks. Firs la s Mine. La Trole, Ta., May 1. Tonight the entire tripple, engine house and boiler house of the Dorothy coal and wke plant of the American Steel and Wire Company is a smouldering mass of ruins and it is reported that either four or six miners have lost theit lives. The loss is estimated at $150, J00, fully insured, Five miners were known to have been in tho mine, and who knew nothing of the fire until 12 men descended tho air shaft and told them. They were rescued, but there are rumors tonight that Bix more were in the mine at tho time. Tho fire will throw more than 400 miners out of work. Mads sn Apolotjy. Paris, May 2. The foreign office has received a dispatch from Mcng Tze, announcing tho arrival there oi M, Francois, the French consul, on his return to his post. M. Francois snys that, according to the demands of the French government, he was met by Chineso troops, who rendered him honors, and high mandarins proffered tho official apologies and regrets of tho Chinese government for tho events of last June. Oil Gnaher ia Wyoming. Evanston, Wyo., May 2. A gushei of oil was struck in the Aspen tunnel of the Union Paoific, and great ex citement . prevails. Tho strike is in the vicinity of tho well in which the Union Pacific struck a flow of oil while boring for water. There is great activity in tho newly discovered oil fields, at Pioneer Hollow, Aspen and Piedmont. Pennsylvania, Cali fornia, Chicago and Omaha capital ists havo secured large tracts of land, and will bore for oil. Local parties bve also ordered machinery. Proposed to Chsag th Orton mi Two Otnsrs. Washington, May 1 A ocheme la on foot to remodel the battle hip Oregon, Indiana and MsacbuetU, which are all of one class. Tho ideo seems to b that superimposed turret shall be placed on these ship, which will put them in the sameclaa a tho Kentucky and Kearsarge. OI course these ship carry 13-inch gun, and the 13-inch gun havo been discarded, as it is held that tho weight of tho guns i more than enough to com pensate for the weight of metal which they throw, and hereafter 12-inch gun are to be the largest used by th navy. The reason given for remodel ing the Oregon and her class i that when in battle, if the four 13-inch guns are all being fired from one aide of tho ship, it will cause her to list to that side and raise the opposite tide so that the armor belt is out of tho water, and that if a. shot from that side should strike her below tho armor belt the entire machinery would be endangered. While it may be true that if tho long mimic of the four 13-inch guns of the Oregon should be pointed in one direction, the (hip would list about three foet, making it necessary to raiae the muzile of the gun to bring them to bear upon the enemy, there is nothing to prevent the rais ing of the muzzle so that the gun can be. used if all were turned in One direction. On the other hand, it may lie said that if tho Oregon wa fighting an enemy, or in any conflict where a ship was on either side, it is not at alt like ly that her big guns would all bo tained on one ship, leaving her ex posed on tho other side to the other ship. Those who are seeking to havo the change mado in the Oregon point out that in case a fort was on one side nd a hostile ship on the other, the listing of the ehin would expose ono side. But others who are expert in naval warfare say that if the Oregon or any other (hip of her typo wa fighting a fort and a battle ship at one time, she would probably have two of her big guns trained on the fort and two on the battle ship, which would make her ride even. SENDING US CRIMINALS. Victims of lulls Brijsndi Voluntarily Pay Their Wsy to America. New York, May 2.-The Herald says: ' Italy is making ol the united states a dumping ground for her -criminals and paupers. This fact ha been forcibly called to the attention of the local authorities by the 'arrival in this port of three Italian brigand, whose depredations made them -a scourges to the provinces in which they were reared. Despairing of be ing relieved in any other manner, the merchant ujton whom they had prey ed made up a liberal purse with which the three were sent to America, arriv ing here with money enough in their pockets to enable them to Isnd un questioned. These three outlaws, who encountered no obstacle to bar them from entering this country, are now in Kansas City, Mo. Warning has been sent out by Police Commis sioner Murphy to the Kansas City police officifals, who now have the Italians under strict police aurveil ance." BAD TRAIN WRECK. D.O. Mills and Party In a Wreck ia Call, fomla. Emigrant Gap., Cal., May 1 In the darkness of the smoke of the snowsheds a Raymond excursion train ran into the rear end of limited train No. 2, at Yuba Pass, four mile east of here, last night. The private car of D. O. Mills was on the rear end of the limited, and was badly damaged. The fireman on the excursion train was instantly killed and several pas sengers and men. of the train crews were Blightly injured. ' The limited had strflck a rock in tho sheds and was delayed until the lecond section caught up. "Black Jack" Nearly Escaped. Santa Fe, N. M., May 2. It devel oped today at the-hearing of William Wilson, charged with furnishing Convict George Stevenson with the revolver used by him in the recent at tempted delivery at the penitentiary, that the plan was to secure the release sf Tom Ketchum, who was executed lastFriday, and "Broncho Bill" Car ver, a member of his gang. Wilson confessed his guilt, and said Carver's sister offered him $500 to smuggle the revolver in to the prisoner. The plans were so carefully laid that but for the bravery and good marksman jhip of the prison officials "Black Jack" and a score of other desperate characters would have regained their lilierty. Oklahoma Bsnk Robbed. Kingfisher, O. T., May 2. The Rluinn pnnnt v tmnlr at Wntoncn. was t . i i :,.i,. r oi coo .k ......n being blown open with dynamite The robbers escaped. Five Men Were Killed. South McAlester, I. T. May 2. An explosion of gas .occurred in the mine of the McAlester coal company this morning by which five men lost their lives and seven were injured, and another is reported- missing. It is believed tho explosion was caused by the firing by some of the men of a defective blast left by the regular shot firing crev. All the dead were as phyxiated. . : Oil and Gat Prospect Clofax, Wash., May 2. Ther is considerable excitement over oil and :ns prospects in the country around Palouse City. Agents of a supposedly . reputable oil firm are among tho farmers, leasing lands upon which to prospect. Lenses have been niado by a number of landowners on every side of the town lor a distance of sev eral miles, upon the usual 10 per cent basis. A. O. Egbert, representing the company, says it is the intention to sink a number of prospect well, iq this particular section. v