The Independence west side. (Independence, Or.) 18??-1891, May 02, 1895, Image 1

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The Best Newspaper
I tlit on that give the most ami
frvaheat Mw. Compare th WEST
SIDH with any paper In rtilk county.
, " j As an AdvertlciV-x Mediirrn .
tifi'H 1 -.1 .1 , i il
Ilk..
,,, ii i t ,.. ! . 1
.,,,., t. ,;,,, iii( ,,.Tm TMt Liao in. Pot. County,,;
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1
2 ,1,
VOL. XIII.
$2.00 Tor Year.
INDEPENDENCE, POLK COUNTY, pitEOON. THURSDAY, MAY, 2, 1895,
Five, Cents Per Copy,' t
No. 24.
riiraiCIAXS-DKNTISTttY
. it , in I' I .. ft i ,i ( i I I Hut ,
Highest of all in Lcaveniag Pow Latest U. 3. CeVt ILepoit
MSP
AN lUUITABLE PRISONER
m
EL KETCH DM, M. IX OFFICE
. aud reeideuce, corner Railroad
ud Monmouth sis., IudcpeuJence, Or.
DU. J. R. JOHNSON, lUHIDENl
Dentist All work warrauled to
kit the beat of satisfaction, ludepeu
dose, Or.
15$
To Settle Nicaraguan
Difficulties.
By tho Beleaguered
Nicaraguans.
Germany, Russia and
Uurrant Displays Bad
A Husband Is Made
! - Demon!
ft w"
t n I .-
Franco.
Temper.
'11 .oh
lOGUTTI
' ; 0 il 1 1 ! ilel'l illiSti.i
, ' '
o)vnS
I
ATTORNEYS.
Geo. a, smith, attorney at
U. Will practice in nil state
tad federal courts. Abstracts of title
furnished. Ofttc over Independence
National Bask.
8A311 AND DOORS.
ITCUELL k BOIIANNON, MAN
1Y1 nfitoturari of h uvl duwr.
o ua tnr
Maio itrwl, luJo
AImh scroll Mwtng,
peuJtfiHM, Or.
PECIU-.T SOCIETIES.
A 0. U. W, INDEPENDENCE
t . LJsr", No, 22, tueow twv Muti
day uIkIU lu I. O. O. F. ball. All oioqrn-
iDtf hrotner aw invtiM to attruu. J..
I KfUhum, M. W.; V. 0. lwk
ltoourar.
r ALLEY iiOPOE, NO41 1. 0. 0
V F. Mta in Vatnloyo hall wry
Tbnraday nrvnluit. All 01I fellow cor
dially inWtml to nitwt with na. Jauiea
A. itoberta . U.; A. J. Uotxiuiau, bvo
retary.
fJOMKU LOIX1R, NO. 43K.of I.
il Meta every WVilni-wUy evvninx.
All kBtithta are cordially invitod. O.
A. Kramer, C. J. J I. Moilu, K
ofB.8.
Aiurrlcau nd Kun.iwaiiji'lin.
THOS. GUINEAN, Proprietor,
x
eTfnlb and Washington Hu.,
IXiKTLANO, OUKU iN
RAILH0AD8.
TIME TABLE.
Ddcwadac and ManmaulbMulnr (.la
IeavM iiavea ,
Indiwndt!DC, M'Min.oul
7.1)0 7:
9:10 :a
11:16 U:l
l.i IMS
kUO LIS
East and South
via
The SHASTA Route
of the
Southern Pacific
California eipreM train run dnlty.atnnplnf
at all ntulona between Fortland and Albany.
r Houth
North
e i6r. a.
ifta p. a.
10:45 A. M.
TI7. fori land Ar.
Lt. Alhany Ar.
Ar. Han Krni:lco I-v.
H.WA. U.
I:9A,
7)P. M.
Roiaburfl Mall (fally.)
Iave. rtrrlvo.
Portland .... K M a. m. I Koaebunr ....t-HO P. M.
ltoncburK....7:0U A., Portland ...AM A. M.
I:::; Car: ti)ik hi
PULLMAN BUFFKTT 8LEEPEIW
I and
6eand-CIitHH Bleeping Cars attached
I to all through trains.
I West Side Division.
I Between Portland and Corvallls.
I Mull train dally (except Hunday.)
TS m l.v Portland Ar 6;Mp m
1l:lHain I Ar lndi:pndenoe..Ar h!A p m
18:16 p m Ar OirvalllM l.v l.fflpm
At Albany and (,'orvulllK, connwt with train.
, Oregon Piu-lllo rullioud.
Kxprw train aally (except Hunday)
l5op m I I .r Portland Ar 1 8:2f a m
li& p in I A r anMlnn vllln Lv 1 6M)p m
Jregonlan Railway Dlvlilon and
I Portland and Yamhill Ry.
Airlie mall Trt-weekly.
411 am
XI p m
06pm
I,v Portland -Ar
,v Monmouth..... l.v
Ar Alrlle.. J,v
D:(K p m
7:4ft a m
7:00 a iri
1 Throutth ticket to all polntii In the
taum, Canada, mid Kurpe,ean b obtained
Oin-r.M.HTIVEH, Alfent, IndejH.ndeni.
V KOEHLKR, K. K ROOKItH.
ManaKi1. AHt. O. K. 4 Faun. At
i ui.u'l'l.lVli oltklldN.
. V . . . .... . .
lOf.lE BUILDERS
Will eonmtlt Iheir bent ln
trete by purchiiHin their
;ash and doors
of the reliable manufacturer,
jVI.T. CROW
Independence, Or., buocmi
sor to Ferguson & VanMeer
i Bugar pine and ceeder aoorg
all alaes, on bund.
SCREEN DOORS.
Exciting Naval Orders at
Washington.
Hut Thpjt Are Only Intended fop the
Protection f Our lutetVHts in
Central America.
MANAGUA, NkumiKiw, April 2tt,
A niHiiK t MiHiirHuJ ami 1m-
iiKHlliktw .vmintilon at lUri.t by tlw
ItflOslt Ik now urxlnr ottutkUiratUui Iw-t-,HM
Washington. IkukKhi and tli
uittlhii'lij.ti limv, TIm rtiktlin out-
lrtuK tluw aMtntit imliitw:
1 Nhvu'auttt. fci to twy T7,H)0 at
liomkm wititin two w--h!,
S-Utrhlsh Airomi aw t i Imntwll
noily withdrawn from Oorlnto without
waltlnit ft ti two to vlnim
3 A tiuxml nt ftrl l I ra
ti, m U ht vrm n tiw (htnamkt of tir4U
itritain 4xtti r 11m y,T.roi claim.
iK)h MtnitiUieihn o im count ltitid In
iimihh4 aatbruitry to th fidtl
Nttu niMl Mmmirua. Tt tsMtu
tiiw It 1 lk.lifvl. will In aoii'itnl
iy rivtk.iiHiii z.ii:na ajnt IiIm -ttllnW.
It In UiiTMUal I ln mM-vttn for
ntihitiHiit oiuim front NMirairtmn evj-
i'nmnv. at WaMiiiiKiurt, mul It U
Ulhxl Hih'h HilliufliUMrt wtmld bt1
airrotiMo t Unlftnl rttau authoring
If Nkwrntnui mis in a. Ih irm.itJiiri
will le nrewl oi Hia Int1m frnvlini
olliw ami It la Wlltd tboy will be
rUOTECTlNO OUR INtjRRT8.
v,W :udilnKtrtn. April 29, Hitw aihldin
aim umxiMneil orh-rw Until tn
t'nltiil Siaua nnval T..U l:iu tliU
afternoon, can.! a afiiU f.r a
llm. until tli j ;niw uf iln onh-r
WrtH ilnlrHHl. Tui Ahrt. hU-U
lnt for a inontJi or iiHire at I'atuuiHL
tvarohim; tHe immkivwi of tho n-volti-
tloiwiry in )v.-i..!k( In Columbia, wua
iMit-l ti nvHi at imv to Hhu
unn iM Sur, tlm nonnwt tlik wrt
o tvn-ittt.t, Nh'simmDi. Thi ltalolt.ii.
now on h r wij froo Klniiwlon, Ja
uiiilot. to lOy Wtut, ami -i4.h1 in
mv at t fciith-r ia:v any ittoliMit.
will II n I awaitlivt: hr nitlm to aiill ni
iiimh. to t!rv-hwn. Ih roHtcrn tfrtnl-
ih of tl- ikminmhI Nk-arntriut iiml.
in Monti,u..ry. r.ow at .M..I.II... will
ollow tlni ltnl.-It:'! on May 7th. wiih
! Moanctiit oinnl cimtmlmlim on
bonrd. Tho Monter?, havlnir mllwl
wconhiy frwr. AiiiIi tllrwt fur
".m.nna. bi not extwl to tuii at
Torlntu, Mul a hIu In now i.-yim( thp
riwh of oi-dora by wir, ala will prob
ably ! allowl u rultpvw tn Ai.-rt
on ;itsiri nt Paitama. wbi h!h md
lio onl.ril b.'u k to Nhnr;tKiMt if troti-
aiitn In th fnliin'. Htoriry
h'lix'rt wild llaj r;il hiiis of Hip
nkT w:w to Kiiii'd Amt-rUnn tfitr-
ttM tn NUuritiftn apilnxt -jllil.' rv
olmioa Ex-S.iw.ftir Womir .Mlll-r. if the
Nhnniirim (Mnal t'o.. anhl il wtnutl
nitm tlnrj of lw inh'rNta. If not from
tho NiiMnifiKin ttovrrntr.wi't, tbiu from
u outNldv Tlu ooihnhhIoiw of Ihv
wHiijuiny wiro aaft. but tho line of
tin, (iuiiil iwsw n4t. He nl anld tho
imti-rtMlfm witlil .I llm iniiiv Hoc of
imil to tir.ftlon. but nn unonn-
rollalilo iiiiiv.Miwnt imty result In Hip
Tttriiotlon of proik-riy by 1nviii-
ibl.t pri:w. MIHr aakl ho would
rail th af-ntlon of the atrtto d. i.ii't-
iiMMit to th.- mvownty for ptMUx'ilon Uj
i DMiimbudon tli.it la noon to Unt
r Mcarnirna to examine tho route
r the oao'il. ll mvy it will lo very
nui'-rmw In mm .or rivoittiiiniiTy
UMtitt'biitM'oa for an tmpnfliM pnrty
to nmko tho trip over tho Hno of tin
ea nal. ,
AN 0UEG0N TRAIN WRECK.
brum Went of Corvallm with
lVr-
hapa Fatal Ki'HiiltH.
Allmny, Or., April 29.-A llorild
mt1ii1 from Uorvniim any: it la ro-
portoil thla evrniiiK that tho oivpin
ontral & Knatorn woHt ImiiiihI frolKhl
train crashed throutth a brhlKo Jiwl
wcHt of tunnel No. 3, which In alauil
one inllo went of Chltwood. It Ih re
ported Hint fourteen frelnht ears went
wn, the entrlnc and tender renmlnlntc
on the witt approneh while the en-
mono romalneu on the eaat able Imilly
Niunahed. Conductor John Cnmpladl
waa very lerloualy Injured and Hmke-
man (irnnt Wilcox la mlHMintr, anp
iMel to lie under tho wreck dead. A
relief train left tills evening at 7
o'clock for the acene of the wreck with
aurKcoiiH and relative of the Injured.
Tho iiarenta of Wilcox realde In liill-
oniath and thoae of Camplnil in Cor-
vnllln.
SOME WHEAT.
Run I'Vannl). April 2!).-The Even-
tritf Jtulbilrt wy thfl.t 2K,(K0 bma of
"lyndleatu wheiit," wlikit lma lxn
ifort-d for tiwo ytm in 1.110 warenniiH
of he la to Jamoa G. Fair ut I'orl
(Vwta, hut lawn phced on th niarknt.
Tho wlwtt la ewl.Uwu! to im wortJi
$1,WKI,(HK ami 1 ahlp tlm wheat to
Llverp) l would take eoventy-llve n-
win.
1
rnvflU mnA '1'rarlA.M.rlt. nhtjilnrd and All Pil-
rntbii.intMconilucteclluf MooraATt flit.
Oua Orncr le OrroaiTt U, 8. PATCTOrr ict
unit w. can ki ura patent ta 1cm Imio Uutu uiuh
remote (rora Wuihinirtan.
, bend model, drawing or photo., With dwrlp
t.. W. fl.fviui. if oatentAbla or nut. tree of
charge, tur ice not aue 1111 paieni 1. .et-ur:u
1 A Pamphlet " "ow 10 -'l,lin i'utent.," with
Irruit tit Kttti.a 111 'thm li. S. and fureiirn countnai
tnt free. Address.
EC.A.SNOW&CO.
- - - 1
Orr. Patent OrricE, Wa.minotom, D. 0.
nHIRKEriMISIHO PAYS
If you ue the Prtaliinia
locabAtor 4 Umdert.
Waka money while
otheta are wanting
II m e bvol d nrocrii w.
Clatu(tell all about
lt,ndlccriT)ceTy
article tiecdf d for tbc,
puttltry buauieu.;
The ERIE",
. tnechanlcalty the bft
.wheel. ITettlratmourl.
Iwe are Pacific Omul
FAirMita. Blcvcle cuta-
logue.niafiedfree.glvei
full dcwlrdion , prlcwi, r e., aoewtb WAWTiti).
PETALUMA IHCUB AT0R CO., Fetalnma,Cal.
BaANca liotJHU, 131 8 Main bt., Ioa Antfclre.
nil Catalogue XJi
" VUKIt. 1.
(mm
The British licit on an
Island.
Corluto AUudoned and Ierlared
Clotted Port, Tbua Couipllratlng
Matter Trouble Ahead.
WASHINGTON, April 27,-The Writ
Ish hare oeeuplo! Corinto ami (he
llrltian flag iaa beou raiaetl over the
city. Ir. t;uiuu rw-elvml two tele
grume at 1-'::WJ p. tn. totlay ,'lvlnu him
the olfietal Information.
Tho laudlUK waa made at I o'clock
thla moruiuit. All government oltlclal
aa well aa tho Moaragtian populatbat
of Curium, Dr. Uusman aaya, vaented
tho town, leaving It oomplehiy in pt
aoaalott of the Urltiati tnmpa. , 1
FULL PARTICULARr?.
Vaahliigtonf April 27. The eventa of
the day lu diplomatic clnioa boro wore
the ktndiug of Itrillah tnaipa at Cor
into, the alwndoiimoiit of I lie town !y
native olhtinlaaud iHipulalloii, and the
ahrowtl move uf the Mciraguaua lu
ika'kub tWIntu a cIimmI iNtrt. Tli
llrwt ttowa of tiie event came !u thla
aftontooii. Ur. Guimnn had lHn wait
Intf aevernl houra at the alata depart
mont to aoe WtH-Mary iiroaiiaui. no
waa in a fever of anxiety and In the
a linen oe of uewa from lila own govern
moot, came to learn what the depart.
namt had rowivwl aa to llritlnh
moveutenta at Corluto.
At noon the tnlulater returned to hi
home for luncheon and found there
two telegrama from hla government.
forwarkd from 8au Juan Pel Hur. a
Nicaraguan cable port mllea aouth
of Curtnto. The flrat cabletsram alnted
that the llrlilt.li troopa had lauded nl
Corluto and that tho ItrliUh ring waa
flying over tho (own, which bnd la-en
tteaerttHl by Mcnruguan ulticlala and
'imtlvo tuhabllauta. t ho accoud cable-
grim aliiiw.il that tho nulliorlllca had
gone to Hnu Juntt Hel Hur, cutting the
wlroa iHiuutH'tlug the oaldo ort with
Corlntu tlKit HrUUh forooa at the
latter plaiv nibl twit .mmunkiiit
with their home government except by
actiding a iMint to the cable atatlon.
Tho main tualy of Mcartiguaua who
hail abaiidoiicil Curtnto bad crona..il the
lagiKin which aemrato the town from
tho mniulaud and had atnmgly en
trenched thetitMivea. Thla luforuiallon
waa promptly communicated to the
atato ik iartini4t.
The luformathm reaching hero la to
the effect that the NU-araguana may
further laolnte the llritlnh at Corluto
by burning the brldgea act una the la
goon aeinratlng tho town from the
mainland. The llrttlah poaltloti la nald
l lm far from a atrat.k- tnudMitnt.
Tho town la pructlciilly tin an lahiud,
tn-liig aopnnited from tho mainland
by a atretch of mnrahy ground. Thla
I traversed by brldgea and without
them Corluto la cut tiff from the ahore.
Tho Nlcnragimna have retired to the
alKtrn ond of tlw bridg-M ami thoM
luformed on the Httuailon believe If
tho Hritlah make any movement to
eroaa the lagoon the brldgea will be
burmHl and the little baud of Nb-nrn-iriiiiu
tioopa will make a atiind tigaluKl
further encroachment..
Tho Rriliah are evidently apprehen
alvo of trouble on thla aeon, aa la
Indicated by a cablegram from Col in
allowing that three veaaela, the Royal
Hoverclgo, Wild Bwau and the Satel
lite, have Ix-cn ao placed aa to com
mand tho town with their gutiR. It
U probnblo that thla (IIkmhIiIoii Iiiik
be.m made ao a to Inaure the occupy
ing forcea, numbering -bio nrmetl men.
from attack from the Nharngtmna.
nittier than with any deliberate pur-
poao of bombarding the town, for there
la no evlilence that tne itritiait ncaire
to ndvance Into the Interior at proaeut,
and It waa certainly not a part of the
original programme of operntloiia na
made, known to our government to
bomltaid the place.
Tho inovementa have aerloualy com
plicated thla mont troubleaotno quea-
tlou. and even ir there la uo reaort to
hoatllltlea at preaent, It opeua a proa
poet of alarming eventa In tho future,
which may, and In fact ar even re
garded aa likely to Involve tho United
Stntea directly in the affair lu apiie of
the etirnoHt dlnpoaltlon of the mlmlnlH
tratlon to avoid an eninnglcment. The
action iiiiiiiut that no gootla ran now
be entetvd at Corinto, a port which
haa heretofore received over half of
the Imports into the country, without
violating the national law of Nicara
gua. The Urltlah mny collect tint lea
If any good entered tho place, but the
latter would bo liable to aelzuro the
utoiiu-nt tluoy oroMMod tlu nrllUh llnea
Into the Interior.
The flrat effect of a decree cloalng
the port, t3w.rofoiK iwlll praluilily he
to divert nearly all if not the entire
ImiKirt trade of tho place to Hun Juan
Del Kur or perhaps Renlnjo, a seaport
near by. In this cose the length of the
may of the ltrltlah at Corinto Is proble
matical, conditional, as It is, upon col
lecting enough revenue from customs
to make good tho Indemnity demand
ed. Rut n not her consideration arises
at this point, for our government 1ms
Isten assured that the occupation will
not bo permanent, and, Indeed, the
first paragraph of the Clnyton-Ilul-wer
treaty expressly pledges Great
Riitaln ngaliiRt occupation of Nlon
nigunii territory.
So the problem will arise, how to
collect Indemnity within a reasonable
time. This may bo nettled summarily
by simply extending the occupancy
and blockade beyond Corinto, so ns to
Irwindo all of tlie Paxific isnis of Nica
ragua. From tho disposition shown
by tho Nicaraguans at present, this
can bo dono only by force and is like
ly to add very largely to the expense
Incurred lu tho collection of tho In
demnity, which Items will surely be
added by the Uritlsh to tho original
sum. This course, moreover, will ser
iously embarrass the commerce of the
United States and on this point Great
Rrilntn hns given Secretary Gresham
certain assurances of the manner In
which the lirlllsh may be sure of at
taining their cutis by u prompt declar
ation of war and an Invasion of Nic
aragua, Involving tho copture of the
oaipiluil, Mannigmt, and the ilimisiwIil'.Um
upon Nicaraguans of Itiitlsh terms ns
tho price of peace.
OIIANGlToii' OFFICERS.
Now York, April 2!). The rumor J
ruvlvu limit Col. Fred. Grant would
bo nil qsjil rated poUra mmmiilnMlkmor. It
la sakl tihat) May 10th Hue mayor will
mntove Oomimlasloinieirs Martin, Mur
ray and Ketwbt, o.Knlntlng In their
plnjoes AiTwlneiw Parker, domocimlt, and
Tlarakr Rooaovelt and Fred. Grant,
republican. j
The Germans Taken Back
Completely.
The Emperor Drought About the Combination-Several
Item of Forelfu
Iutt'lllgt'iice.
(C.vrlghM 1SU5 by th Aaa'd Vr )
KKlll.lN. April ST. Tho curious
spmtcankj ,f (lonuany arm In arm -Utk'iilly
with 1'rtuHv ami Rmut tn t-
sjMt hi tho far oast haa tniumletoly
titkn tlw liinritna a-lsu-k. Goruauiy
has nvr U-ti hi siait a poaltloo slmv
ta.f.nvi tlt war of J.s'u. Awntlng
to trustworthy Information tin- rtiir
or iituufcdf is rwithsudbk) for Uils turn
of tivwntM ami It iniMt lw ndmiiMl ha
made a score In the game of pollilcs lu
vkw of iha fact Mat Frarsw la aoUug
In rtsp wlUi GorusMiy against In
natural tts-llnatlisi, which la amply
ahown in tho coumsniia of iIh French
nowsMH, la whMi tlbiwlKfiunUt la
rpr..H at the IYm-h govenmiotit,
bt OKtisittg lnlo a ooinl.liHtlloii with
krnsuy, TIm inatntuiit jstrt which
tho iuitaror t''k in briugliiK nlssit thi
situation is null oottnl u die nrc'itaii.
expkitts ot autia-riMie Ibin.. Up to ihr
iiiiiiam or iiuh wtit t ..tii i tin) 'a ati, y
was tM-Unnoittkm hi 1lw affalra of
Sim fur w-Hf, tinhwt h..r bilwswt wcv
ttlrta'tly luu'n-atil aiul an ottli lal atati
ui"ti8 nit tht ontl of lite rtt week was
to tiM rfftaH titat Germany would not
turfi-r A sudden changn, howevar.
tlsn oitnirrwd. for aa a ivault of aa
interlining of telegrams Ix-tween Uh
exjir and l-:uia.ror Wlllinm. tliroutili
tho hrvrudmry of tla Iluwian charge
d'alTaln at il-rlln, tils majty taik
tho rliin Into his own hit ml ami lit
vinw of ivrtain ixpr.iiloiw. and hnJf.
implhil prtiuU-a iunb by the iiuir,
tl.vhktt a oluuign In tllikuatlo ai-tlon
in idai.iMim-,1 Willi the vk ws of Run.
aid. This was ttinw lllioiil the advice
of tli.. elm mvl lor, I'rlmv J l.ihi-nlolM, or
pMhvrr MaraltHll v.mi Ithlh-ratcln,
ItuiH.rtal jaiTflary uf s.4t for fon-lgn
affairs.
1UMAGEH AGAINST HAWAII.
Washington. April U7.-U. S. Mlnla-
tor WltlU at lloiioliitu baa Iramuutttcd
tu SitTi'inry tirliam a iiumhr of
alittHiiNMits MMoni hrfiir 4 V.ri-. (in
era) Mills, of Aiu--rlitt cltlzuA who
wore artvstoi by th Hawaiian guv.
eminent fr eniillcliy in tle n-l.-liion
ami worn Kruilllml to lavo Hawaii
only umb-r promise not to roiurn dur
ing thlr llMtuie, Ciaims for dam-ag.-
wrr mailo tn each case and uT'
bu'lilibal 111 bhM SIJll.-lm'lilH. The n.inw-.
of tln'i Aiia-rtcntui air: I'. M. Riamay,
born tu Ptu,isws county. New York,
l.iio mtumger of the Iiitlly lloliimna
In lloiioliilii, who claims $.'si,oi0 dain
11. A. Tu.m, born In Stitmfx.
(Vinn., palitU-r, cuhIoiii Itoitso lnhi4
and clti-f of ("illi-e lliab-r tho provl.
toiKil gncoroiihiii. who claims KA por
ibiy during lmprUinut-tit and yX"in
plary ibumigt-a; Henry von WoNlasi,
ixirn in .Now rliviiii. gi-n..ral bushst
agoiit, claims i'm ar month diirtng
fort.v-choeo days' lint rbi tn-ui ; t.i'ss,
K. ..iii.-it, llmvallan, tialurull..-.l in
H;tn FntH-tsci lit IK7S. bartw r. d iniag
es ( Nr day during oonllnouiuiii; Jus.
HunKfl, lair.i la Nw trl.jnts In 1ST.H
nlmpka r, da.iiagwi W.'i.tsHi; -Joan
I!im4, Imrn In Scoilaml, mitiirnllKt-d bi
Now York, plantur, dnmagu $liXl,OAl.
WILL NOT HE ABANDONED.
Washington, April p-llH attitude
of tho United Slates In the eastern
war trouble has been clear to the vari
ous powers Interested,' In brief. It In
said that Hie unvarying sllvy of tills
country Is not ! - form alllam-es
which may Involve It In complications
wllh the couutrlesiof Eucp oc AhIiu
It Is a reitssertloii it the iolk-y of law
billon, except In so far as the United
States mny livable tn exoniso kindly
advisory luriuciico toward the adjust
ment of trouble Involving eastern na
tions. The foregoing Is now accepted
by diplomats bum as the policy wkhii
will guide the; Unit o(l States In. tig"
IHUidlng European complication out
the Japan-China settlement. ' J ' ,u
TICItRIHLE DISASTER IN FRANCE.
Epl mi 1. Fmncp, April 27.-T M er re.
ports of the Olsasler . cntisod by the
bursting of the dyko at Homey show
It was more seiiuus tliiut was nt llrsl
supismetl. In a single commune, that
of Uxngogeny, sevon klbumiers from
the scciHv'cf the "disaster, twenty!
thno persons wen1 .drowned, At
Nomoxy eight botlles have been found,
Wherever the water flowed It destroy
ed everything In Its path. - T!)0 Village
of lloussoy has illsnppcari'd. Hun
dreds of families have boon rendered
homeless, Tho tlomago done by the
Hood was Immense and It Is believed
will amount to 10,0(K)(0OO.
WILL SOON REPLY.
London, April 2I).-Tln Associated
JYjss leariw on good enl'lwnity that Ja
pan will reply to 'thw IlUHMliin, Gertruin,
ami Fn-iaUt pntt wltihln a few days.
IjnuiolllAprli' 2t),-Tlw Tim"'' will
nubllsh ft dls:iitki'i from Kolx, saying
tilte RiHnhi,n smtl, Gorman niitiMierK loft,
Toklo lr Kobn yesM-ril'iiy. It Is suii
m1 thoy InlieiwI to soeH nn Jntoi'Vlow
with fMtnti Ik), pwlibni't 5nf the Jflptin-'
esrt vivnill of mln'lstiers," flJid wllh
Vlsiniunit .MilitfU, (j)?. Japanese jivlnlslN-r,
of foinlgn niTmlrs. The French mln
Istur Ih nbui ruisr.ed here nt thOfiwinn
tline, Mlk.nl) hits nj-rlv(id at Yakoto
f iviut I IlniH'iilimia. i ,') j v. t , i I -. I
FROM POLK'S CAPITAL. . -
Dallas, April 2a.-Mrs. Ellen Mason,
mother of tho well-known dentist, Dr.
I, T. Mnson, now of imllna, tiled Spn
dny nt her home on the Lueklnmute,
at tho nge of (1 years. The primary
caiiso of her death wns la grippe, from
Which she suffered during the winter.
Sheriff riununer expected homo
almost nny time now with I. M. Har
ris of the PeiTvdalo nelghborltiMid,
who is under lndictiueut for rape, coin
mltjrod on his own lm;ughitoM, and who
has been in Washington, from which
ho lsi boing brought uiiderl A romibd.
tlon.
.,, Portjnnd, April, 21).-A Jury In the
staW 'circuit eoiiH UltWnCtowlrthti.reJ
turned a verdict of guilty in the caso
of John A.i CniT, A well-known, capi
talist charged with attempting to
br(bo Juror TJionina .Jluntlngton, who,
wrts sitting on the Jury thnt tried
"Bunco" Kelly for his life last De
cember. Tho Jury wus only out ton
minutes. ; , ;( :j
Is Treated With Great
Consideration.
Will He Tried on the Laiiiont Murder
First, the Other nut lieliif .,
f , , iKlroiif Caae,
HAN FRANCIMCO, April 27.-Prls.rn
otitclals are cotimletit that Durrani's'
v'sttors Ining hint drugs which on
able him to sleep twelve hours a day
To the uso of tlkia opiate his In
creasing Irritability If asc.'lK!. f lie I
fast ixaMimIng what Is known aa an
uucoaAituiitikt and tnsiUi aoiis, jirlsoit.
or. Ohktf twky lias ortWrinl that
no rtotk-e shall tm IsHtm of snyiltlns
the urlMMmr says, tint uimor prtaon orli
c litis bititg aisitiiktbiMl f DnrmM'n
roikM, IuniJrt ia tronu-d Willi
grtsvl txaolilsittl.at. I lit M-cti'li' Uuj
iihmi oiiufiH'iuMit Oi-It In lit islson
has avts to an a'Vol lng bathriaun, is
pruiitM to ifc tn vmliis-a at all
hours ami Is not thrown into coiiUci
with the other trsoin-rs.
A fiw frksxbt it Dttrntnt still nff.-ot
. i Ixiib-VO In ihlw Inltta-rtW, even taroni'
i, !og to solvt tint utymwry of tlm rit
n in'.k-ror, Jilittlng IhiU the llHtrdetn
..n Uiti wiuk of a mhkllo agoil mar
liial rm kksnt of th, Mtsslon, who ha
uli tow diaatstoawt. Tit itlan of th
tlintaioty tuutrnt'y to try Dun-ant for
tiw utiussit itturtlor limt Is gNtornily
iHililllS'liik-d. ('otiKjiti-0.il alone, tllr
WIUNims (-too b) dMinotl w.-k for tin
proaavirtkm, and with aiHirtier caso to
lie moil a Jury vmlu t of guilty wtsild
1st diHtlsful. Too imaa,fuUisi ftr
the moral effect of an actjulilal In one
vino. Tho evUI.-iu i lit tin' IaiUmsiI
ci-Iiiw la iisldrii ittthit itairo csv
MARKET REPORT.
I'orihind, Auil v!t).Wlsit, firm, In
a'tivj vallej- fSN W fttcj WaJbi. Waiki
W Uf TiUC -r bib.li.it. ,
Ijveriaail. Wh-it, atat, Ann; U
mtiml iiioihriUi-: .No, 'i ml wbttor "m
Id: N. - rt sprbig 6s rttl; No, l hard
Ma-iiioh : r!ii. .No, 1 California Cm
Dyi.
Il.is at Iaiilisi, Pitiiflo txmt 12 t
Ninv York.-Hops tpilet
; HARRY 13 ALL RIGHT. .
Portland, April 27-lt la now learned
that ex Sherlff Smith of Astoria, who
has boon missing for about two
weeks, wits seen to leave Portland on
tho Northern Puclllo the morning of
April Kith. r . -
OUR SCENIC GLORIES
THK
PANORAMA. OK THK (iKRAT
UOLUMIIIA RIVKR.
Iiupressloiis Made nn the Apprecia
tive Traveler Ihtrlnir the Famous
i Jouriiey Along Its Shorm.
Is-nvlug Astoria at noou on a brlghi
April day, a delightful afterntHui was
spent, steaming up the grand Colum
bia to Portland ou cue of the umg-
nlficent O. R. A N. coast steamers.
The old town of Astoria Is a point full
of Interest to a student uf history, an
hero wore begun the earliest Settlo
mcnts nit tho I'acltlo count In tirvgou,
In the latter part of 17oy Jm-ob, Aatof
formed a company and establlHhcil ii
milling post at Astoria, mid around
tho fort there were made the flrat nt
tempts at setilcmcnis In that dlslaut
frontier, nud yet today the town Is
far behind Its modern rivals and until
lately seems to have tbmo little to de
velop the surrounding country. Itelug,
however. Urn port of eutry for Port
land and much tributary territory. It
bus enjoyed marked dlstluctkiu In n
Icoiiimerclul way. Hero the river Is so
wide that -'Hie eye cannot discover
Where tho liver merges Into the taiuud
lens I'nclllc. On either shore, as the
voyager sails up tho river," aye lofty
hills ami lovely valleys, the ph-tilis
osipie beauty of Widcb Is dlllicillt tp
deacrlbo. Soon after leaving Astoria,
Rainier, St. Helens, ami Hood loom
up before the traveler nud remain
llxed landmarks.-' Half way between
the mouth, of the Columblu ami Port
land Is o, rocky Inland to tho left of
the channel, perhaps aevernl acres In
ex lent, used us nn Imliiin uurini place
since long' before white elvHItitloit
took nft on the const. It Is still used
nud beuig accessible only ny water,
canoes containing the dead are often
seen coming long distances ami over
llttlciitt roads, Here sleep thousands
iM-iiimiiiy, who once roitmeu in free
dom from Alaska to tho gulf of Cali
fornia. , i . :- v ,; . -'-',
Looking, over tho wide expanse of
water on this lovely April tiny 1 saw
what heeiped to be horses and men
In the water, annnrently miles from
tho shore. On coming neuter I found
that truly enough they went men nml
horses, hiiNlly; flngnged In" lwillng
llsh mis through' the 'shallow' water
when the lldy was yiil. This business
would bo a very tlrtitgerons one for
it novice, owing t.tj the rapid ylso when
the tide flows.in. All nlong the river
there Is much to attract the oye-nnd
tip voyage Is a oinost. enjoyable one,
as tho wutw Is sqjiKith.
D; M.
3 -
THE CATTLE FAMINE.
Whether the1; rise In rhoi price 'of
moats Is really the ' result of a de
crease 'In' the supply 'of cattle 'or a
combination to raise the "price of
niwits, If, mny be traced to the opera
ii, ma of wiiat Is known as the meat
combine.1. Tho object ot4 that combine
wns to buy cattle low and Bell dressed
beef high.. In pursuance ,of that' "ob
ject lt llxed tho pflee ,o( initio at ft
llguru !;'whlch , left i the eattlo , ralNtii'H
no profit nnd,t consoiucntly. the sup
ply of on l lie was not ma lijt allied.
Thorn Avould have been cnttlo enough
for the homo, uuifHet fftho, comWne
had not-attempted! td froguliite Ibo
law of'tkunanrt ami atipply. vfiuis free
trade; irlepds aro , pot, saying very
miiclu Just now about 'trusts. They
have tnoteeeiitlyiioxplalued ii'ho.la
protective, Ittritt Jiroteoia ombltmUuUH
of this nature. "-The object lessons
now most conspicuous are oil and cat
tle, neither of which derive any con
siderable protection ; if roran the tariff!.
Tho administration hns been ns , yet
too busy to commence that war on
trusts which was somewhat osten
tatiously promised lu Mr. Cleveland's
letter of acceptance.
The Wife Wearies of Her
'..' Misery .'i' ".'u" .
8ho Take Her Utile) Uabat and
Plunge, to Eternity lu powder
BAKER CITY, April 27.-Nwi of
an awrui aounie murder aud suicide
rtsicheil this city thla veulng, the
traginly being eimctvd Hear the town
of Mtimpter tweuty-flvw miles from
tin city, and the principals being a
woman aud her two children. At an
early hour this morning the dead bott
les of Mrs. Earnest Maywaldt aud
two children, aged SI and IH mouths
respiMiivoly,. were found In Powder
river. i,itey were last soon vusturdav
afternoon aud uilssnl at 7 o'clock lat
evening. A leatrhlitg party was or
giiiiixmj ami were our alt night, the
horrible- dlsoovory boliig mado this
monitng. it is uui n, woman whs
driven to desperation from tho m
tneitiiwitt of her litisbaml. who drank
to exec, and 'while In his cuna waa
nil., nun amisivo. kiio citiwe death
to such a life aud took her two bnts-s
with Iter to watery gravoe. The cor
ucr has left to hold ait Imiuiwt on n...
inxiien.
AHORTIVK TRAIN ROBBERY.
Tacimta, April 27.-Flva imtskm! men
aitompKu io iioiii fp the Northern Pa
lilld ast bound nnsacntfor tralu Inm
evening about 8 o'clock six mlies this
sum oi ('ledum station, whk-h is ls
tunes cart of Tacoma. Tba nlot mi..
tarried Imh-auso the train ran l 400 fn,.i
after Mng signalled to atop, .instead
oi A..i wittcn tne roiiiiora had caleu
intisi on. Tim railroail omdals had
Minwietigo tnnt an attetnit was to be
mitik and bnd planned a warm roeen
ii.... ,i. ... .. .
ii. m iih-ii were eiaiioneti where
mo express car was lo 1m roiilHui of
Ctll.lSNI sent o lifly off I he Roalvn in In
era for March. When the engine
stopiMMl two mbls-rs who were to
astnl R were too sturcil tu run 4tw
fool and gti on. The train aoconlitiif
ly wont ahead. Tlu-ao two men start
ed across Hie bridge, tun Into the
maso, wen? iitiitnred and taken to
.llniahurg. Their names are Hunk
larrlngton and Jack Harrison. Th
other escaped. -, .
OPEN TO SETTLEMENT.
Washington, April 29. The Interior
epartment l taking ttets to have
nuiniM-r or aiwndoned military res
ervations scattered over the countri
oinod for settlement. Among these
reservation I Fort Uc Derniott, Ore
gon. ' ....,.;,. ,,.,..-.. ,(,r .
WEDDING BELLS. '
New York, April 27. A Troy dis
patch to the levelling World says: "It
s true that Miss Julia Murphy, daugh
ter of Senator Murphy, will be mar
ried next Tuesdsy to ex-Mayor Grant.
SHOUT WORK. ,
Gnl-ston, April 27. McCarthy wa
knocked out In the first round In 45
Kocond by erection tonight.
A BRITI.SU VIEW OF IT.
Wo learn from that well known
Cleveland organ, the London Times,
tlato April luui, that "members of
the Cleveland cabinet consider It ad-
Isaldo that the whole Income tax law
houkl be repealed, now that serious
Inroad have lnn-n mado upon It by
tho supn'tne court." Thla Is Interest-
ug luforittntkui and It la made more
luteri-etlng , by the cbaitnel through
which It Is conveyed. The statement
Is lu direct conflict 'with the reports
of American newspapers, but for all
that It may be true,
,ot lis hope that it la. Tltere Is ev-
ry rcosoii wiiy It ahouhl lie true. Hie
ueoiue tux has been overwhelmingly
eondciiiiied by tho American people,
The supreme court hns hraiidod-an
Important part of the law as absolute
ly contrary to the organic law and
ft (bo constitutionality of tho re
mainder a matter of grave doubt. The
ax, as It now stands; Is an utter fail
ure ns n revenue producing measure
ml Is certain to Involve tho ftslerol
government nud multitude of .Amer
ican (iilsens In costly and vexutloiis
litigation. A vast majority of the
American pimple voted agnlnst nn In-
tiino tax lu IMG, and while tho alsim-
nablo law remains uimui the atittute
looks It constitutes standing prmif of
ho Mile of the democracy to popu
lism, i If the IiOiitlon Times Is correct,
Mr. Cleveland hns suffered a stroke
of patriotic common sense, .
In Oils oonneeiloii the people of this
republic would be gratified if tho Lon
don Tlimis would Illuminate them as
o Mr, Cleveland's vIcwb on tho our
ency (iiiestlon. The president affirms
with platltuilliioiis emphasis that he
favors "sound money." Senator Stew-
nrt, the uiost untamed of sllverltes,
mnkes the snmo nssertlou. So does
t-Reirosentntlve Bryan, the "Boy
orator of the Platte," and others' of
his kidney. Can tho 'limes luforin
us where these warring apostles of
'sound money" aro at? Is Mr. Cleve
land a gold bug,' a silver bug or a
humbug?.'- '!' ,l"" ;;l i
LINCOLN EPIGRAMS. ,
Let none falter who thinks ho Is
right"5 "' ' ""
If slavery Is not w rong, then noth
ing la wrong. ?, ,t,y.!,.: -:i ; ,- ".; ('
Come whnt will I will keep my
fult'h wWh frlond or foe.
All that I am, all that I hopo to be,
I owe to my aged mother. , , . ,
There Is no grievance that Is a Ut
object of redress by mob law. ,
I authorise no bargains'' for the
presidency, and ' will i be bound by
none. . ;,..!';.!,' -i ;i f.,--i.j i
. i'lds country, with Its Institutions,
belongs to tho people who Inhabit It.
,' For thirty years 1 have been a item,
peiutn umu, "and il nin i: too , old. jto
change. , , .,, ,
I believe this ' governinent .'ennaot
pormiinontly endure half alnve and
half .frcci ;,.,,(-., 1-.4...i ,.,....!. i
j No man s good enough to govern
another limn without thut other's coa
sent.1 . 1 ' ' 1 '. i i
Gobi Is good hi Its place, but living,
lirnvo ami iiarlutlc men are better than
gold;" "." " " ' - 1 '
his low of justice."- "-""i-i-'X b-.d i
In, law it Is i a good policy nover to
plead what you need , not, lest ; you
(AMgo yourself to prove what you caa
not, i li-iHi-ni sail -iditil', Avi xloui
Tho electric light and gna computles
smile a they see tho price of oil
vuuiv vy. I
The Kindly Humors of
A
N. Y. People
... i
Who Have Thousands ot
Dollars to Spend.
The TaruMi Jtfethoda , Kmployed to
Beack Uearrvluir i bjeeta of Charily
-Millions -Sprat Quietly. -
Chauuwy Depew lu a reosatt ipeecU
stated that this was ao era of fads.
a big: "V have the new woman
fad, the reform fad, tho silver fad.
the Napoleoulu fad aud Ike Trilby
fad.1
Ir. Desw sklpjied lightly over the
fad question when be disposed of It
o tirieny. it was a Bunjm wbkh,
aandied by his skilled Intellect, would
have furnhdied entortaluliig matter
fur a two-hours' speech had be delvt-d
into the Individual fad of the well
known people of the city.
The rad of New iota women nave
boon written about more than once,
but quit recently a vaat change has
onto over tbe brlon of fsdism.
Nearly everyone lin some pot fancy
which. If they had unlimited means.
would be Indulged until tt bad reached
tin dignity of a full-fledged fad. , Now
lork women have pnssoi tbe sinje
whoni the fad Is merely tho moans of
trivial enjoyment. It Is uow regsrd-
1 a a serious thing, a matter worthy
f deep cunsldeiaUou like the purt:uie
r a new house or tne anopnou or
ny thing of a peruiaueut and costly
etiamcter.
The new woman Idea baa bad much
to do with the serious aspect of the
fad era. Fashionable' people have
been deeply Impressed with lb im
portance of "ih ow woman," who Is
opposed to be th penton in cation ot
all that 1 sensible, dignified, ttide
wndnt and self-reliant
Tb preseut aolcuto rasl 1 philan
thropy, and the young bud, baudaotoe
aiatron and active dowager who has
nut some particular charity on band I
ocmed sadly out or tyie. xui pm-
lanthropy fad U a mighty fortunate
thing for a large number of people
bo are tbe targets or eousiuuntuie
uma of money, which formerly weut
for glmcracka or no eartniy us to
anyoaevi .-a .).,, . .. , .-, .
i MUa Helen uonm nas nan mum w
da with tbe creation of this stylo of
fad. although In no sense of tne worn
ts rhe a fashlonablo girl. She dresses
plainly, It seldom seen at the gay
functions of her ioebiy of frlouds,
but tIows liro from a aotier, common
otma atandpolnt " ' '
LOVES POOR CHILDREN,
ktua Oould haa a great lov Of chil
dren, not tu much for th petted dar
ling ot th Fifth avenue mansion as
for th poor Uttl waif of th East
Side tnemnta Two cbool oa the
uaat Kid, on at tb lower na oi
town and oa at the upper, ar almost
ntlrely upported by ber. Not only
thla, but at ber place, Woody Crest,
on th Hudon, h baa frequently
nfteea aud, twenty or in leueuiem
children to spend a week with ner.
Ponlea and curt are placed at their
disposal,' together with an abundance
of good food and warm clothing. .
Miss Gould I also uncrown wou
... ci.inr.ln.1aw., i Mrs. Fllth Nmg-
on Gould. In the Potted Plant associ
ation. Mr. GotllU uevoic an
ber time1 to' tins enten'nar. wun i.
waa formed maluly to cheer the nf
ferere In th charity ward of th city
hospital, l Flowers ar . 011001
moiw them every uay, ou
the work of the association seems
mall on the urfnee, It really gives
great deal of ploaure to It beue-
olarte. -:i ; 1 - ' .-- -..; v
DIt DEPEW'3 CHARITY. ,
During her lifetime Mrs. Cbnuucey
U Detiow took consblerablo interest
in' the work ' of St. Luke' hospital,
which 1 Just a few doora from her
tate homo on West Fifty -fourth street,
lira. Depew was accustomed to make
linos dally tours of tho wards, do
ing what she could In a quiet, business-like
way for the comfort of the
patients. ,.-, ...
It Is not generally known that Mr.
Dopew continues tills work as much
as ho can, though his business affairs
glvo him but littlo time. Ho visits
St. Luke's at least three times a
week, and I a liberal contributor to
tho finances of the Institution. '
Mrs. Cornelius YanderMIt also takes
a lively Interest In St, Luke's. Sev
eral bods lu the hospital have been
'rTd bv the Cornelius Vandorbllts,
t;;. rt.'-t'.:s-"'l'.iig-tlm pylon's then
are on s.inkhiji terms with both Mr.
and Mrs. Vauderbilt.! 1 , , ... 1 ., ..... ,
..t..' A SENSIBLE MISSION. , ,
Mr. William II. Vanderbllt 1 al
most the entire support of the mis
sion house of St. Bartholomew's, In
East Forty-second street. This Is the
most eomplotely equipped mission lu
the whole country., It docs not only
try to reform tho outcasts of respecta
ble aooloty, but, It docs much to help
and educate the hardworking people
who struggle along at the grludtone
f poverty, u...,,. : ,.. -1..
It has a bank called . the Tenny
Provldont Fund, where Interest Is
paid on deposits of one cent nnd up
ward. It encourages poor people, to
prepare for the proverbial rainy dny,
even if they only save, a. few pennies
a week. It hns night sewing, cooking
and reading classes for Tthe'' young
girls aud women who work all day
In the downtown factories and shops.
There are all kinds of amusements to
attract young men from the streets. '
The mission Is sensible In every
way. l It appreciates the many ob
stacle in the path of the poor and
It strives more to lighten their burdens
and give them pleasure than to thrust
religion down their throats. It was
the .originator -of the pawn-broking
cheme,., which makes,, tonus. nt ,
per cent rate, as against the 25 per
cent charged by the regular" 'Bhbps:
The mission people 1 1 knew 'that ' the
pawnshop was a necessary, vll.nand.
In times of distress a boon to tbe
poor, nnd It set about to make it con
veulence a cheap a possible.
'LOOKS AFTER STAGE FOLK."
" Mr. A U. Talnier,' tbe wlf of tb '""
theatrical uianager, U on of tb most
ciiurltable of women In Nw York. '
Charity ha alway been a fad wlthi --
her, ana ber particular cbarge ar r
th poor broken -down people of.tha.
tare. An actor or actress worn out
with atw or slckneas baa never applied i
to ber In vain. Many of them bar ,
been placed In costly hospitals at ber
solicitation and expense, and wham
they were ready to begin tb battl of
life anew, her purs bat often gtra
them tb necessary atart - -
Mr. William Tod nelmuth, tU
president of Sorosl. which 1 popn '""
lariy mpposed to be tb Inner wbl!
of fadlsn, ba no fad except Flower
hospital, In the poor quarter of East " u
Fifty-ninth atreet It waa tab- ;,i
llshed by x-Governor , Flower aa a
memorial to hit eldest son, who died ! '
soma tun ago la , bia , twenty-flrat,, .
fear. '
Mr, nolmntb la a ' merry,' cordial '
woman, easily affected by any tale f . .,
misfortune, and whenever any of tb .
mctniiers of Horosi bear of a case , !
deserving of charity, they know it , . ,
will be readily cared for by Informing
Mi. nclmuta. . ' '" t
A BOON TO WORKING WOMEN. "'
Mrs. Elliot V. Shepard devote much ' -1
of ber time to the Margaret Louis .,;
Home In East Sixteenth street a
beautiful house, splendidly furnished. ' 1
It la like a hotel, aud la for tbe use of
single women living la the city or
Halting It-'"' - " :-';-'" .
1 Nicely equipped room are rented at ,
small cost and the restaurant la mod- '
orate in - price, although - conducted 1 ' '
like that of a flrst-clas hostclry.i It, .
ha proven a great lxxin to that binre
class of womankind who are alone In ' :!
tae world and who must struggle for ,
a livelihood.
Although crowded t Its utmost lln i
It at all seasons of the year, tbe
home la not self -paying by any mean,' ' 1
but the dencleftcy le always mad ! ..a
good by Mi. Bheiard. , , (
ansa ueorgia cayvan'a varied ttaee
extiorience has made ber the possesaor
of many fads, from poodle dogs to i 1
Japanese bric-a-brac or the handicraft , ,
of Alaska Indian. Miss Cayvan has
now settled down to tb task of boom-, nut
Ing "the new woman" In every possl- ,
ble way. 6b make disciple wher- ''''
ever h can, and h can talk wltk ici
tb eloquence of a campaign orator oa
ber pet subject, painting glorious""'
word picture of what ta In ator for 4
womankind If It will only tand t ,
gather atad laalat upon it right. "i
SCIENCE OR SENTIMENT.'
1 A breach of promise case I attract
ing considerable attention In London
because It involve a controversy be-.
twoen science and sentiment with the'
law acting aa arbiter between them1
and deciding In favor of sentiment ,
rha facta of the rase are very slmpl
and were admitted by both sides. At
physician named SnehTwho waa en
gaged to be married to a Misa Froud,
broke off the engagement and refused
to marry her because he had dis
covered that the young lady'a mother
died from consumption and the girl
herself was tainted with the disease.'
The defense claimed that a man bat
a right to guard bia prospective chil
dren from hereditary disease, and
that whn he round the woman to
whom be wa engaged afflicted with
that malady be wa Justified In refut
ing to marry ber. Th jury took an
opposite view of the case, gave dam- j,.,
ago for 1000, and now London Is en- ,
gaged In discussing whether tb Jury' -
did right or .wrong..:-, .. . - ,rt .1,11,1
People who look at marriage from
a scientific point of view rather than i
from that or sentiment contend that
the physician acted rightly, not only,, ;
for himself but for the girl and for ,
humanity. In breaking the engage-'1 v
mont They assert It to be a duty im-1
IMised upon men and women to take
every possible precaution against " 1
bringing unhealthy children Into the jf
worm. 1 tie transmission or nereui
tary disease from one generation to l
another is not only a curse to the chil
dren born under the malady, but la a T
menace to society at large. It , la j,
claimed that no physician would ad- "
vise a healthy man or woman to i.'
marry a consumptive, and, therefore, , .
that the reason and common sense of ""
the community should prevent such: ' !
marriages as far as possible.
Against these arguments of science ,.
there Is urged every consideration
which appeals to sentiment and af- -fl
foots the emotions of men. The Jury , .
evidently acted upon the belief that ' ' 1
marriage 1b a matter ot love and not -I
of science and that a man has no .. (
right to break his pledge with woman
simply because he wishes to fulfil
soma fancied duty to a possible poe-
tcrtty. The Judge agreed with the M
Jury and refused a stay of execution.
The law was on the aide of sentiment'
but the defendant In paying his 1000
in damages has the comfort of know
ing that his case has made ' him
noted aa a physician, and that a large
number, of people , believe he acted o
right. '
WOOL. Stocks here are light com- sua
posed mostly of San Joaquin clips.
A few foothill wools are coming in in"""1
small lots. The tone of the market Is in it'
much more cheerful" than has been .
the case for a long time. , We quote as f '
before, but there Is more inquiry
and much more confidence. Cam veraa i"(
and Foothill, good to choice, 8I0.,
S. F. Country Merchant
., , ..,.i,i v' ,-t ,1 iiml'i"i;S :ij'!,?:i!:iij
" i '''' -' Awarded :-.- -.j,nir t?U "
Hichest Honors World' Fair, l -f
Gold Medal, Midwinter Fair, w!!
.1J1.O!
OliO
Most Perfect Made.i
40 Years the Standard.
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