Tl BEDFORD HAIL Published Every Friday Morning. Official Paper of Jackson ounty. BL1TON & BATTERSON, Publishers. SUBSCRIPTION $1.50 PER YEAR. MAN WAS BORN TO HUSTLE. He is of few days; but quite a plenty. E tiered in the PostoBice at Medford, Oregon as Second-Class Mail Hatter. THIS PAP ER ctttK verUaiag Ageney. 64 and 65 Merchants Ex change, San Franotsoo, California, where con tracts for advertising can be made for it. ManFo&D, Friday, August 28, 1896. Our Clubbing LLst. The Mail and Weekly S. P. Call $2 25 " " " Examiner 2 35 " " . Chronicle " " ' - " . Oregonian " " Cosmopolitan .... " " Popular Science.. " ' Weekly Cincin nati Euqurier, 2 35 2 00 2 65 2 00 1 60 Idaho is so radically a silver state that eveu the bank robbers don't care to take the gold from the banks. At Montpelier, Idaho, they absolutely refused to touch the yel low metal. - Spain doesn't want the United States to think that she is afraid of a war on account of Cuban trou bles, and decrees that the war must go on regardless of expense or hope of winning. Thirty-five thousand troops are on the way to continue the game of "bluff." Those who imagine that the ba loon polar euthusiast will never reach the north pole are probably not deserving of censure for that way of thinking. But the very worst that can come of it is failure and another martyr to the cause of science, and that is about all that can be said of it since the fool-hardy .Norseman went scudding round in Arctic icefloes back in the 13th cen tury. The German government is ac tively at work finding means to bat tle with the Standard oil trust, and has actually gone into the business on its own count The American government has done a good deal of active talking along the same line for several years, but as that has come to nothing the prospect is that the German method will be watched for results with less interest. more or Debs, the labor leader and A. R. .ist, hag spoken out his one-sided --'ultimatum to "the democracy. - He - will never support the democracy rand would rather see McKinley -elected than see another democra- -. auuiniiaimuun at wasuington. Sawall must withdraw, he insists, or jBryan will be defeated. It is not at all likely that the Clevelandic regime has it in contemplation to call out auy part of the standing army to compel the loquacious la bor leader to desist. The case of the 6chool director jvho interrogated the applicants for -a school whether they taught that the world was round or flat, and then insisted on the theory of its being a plane, is being paralleled -by a school board down at .Berkley "-who are opposing tne state vaccina tion law and have pronounced -against the introduction of cow virus into the public schools of that city. School directors who behold their own importance and allow their own opinions to lead them above clearly demonstrated scien tific truths are by no means few, and it is really too bad that no way has been provided for immediately divesting them of authority. Police courts in Indianapolis re fuse to stop street political discus sions -by fining those whom the pol ice bring up charged with interfer ing with the sidewalk ordinances, whose offense is that of attracting crowds about street corners to lis ten te off hand discussions of cur rent issues. The court holds that the right of free speech is funda mental in our constitution and must not be denied. This is a time when perplexing questions are puz zling the people questions of vital importance to the common neonle - 1 and it is only by discussion of the questions that confront them that they learn to properly exercise the right of franchise. They have a right as American citizens to dis cuss these questions, insists the court, and no police force can stop them. From across the Atlantic comes the report that Minister Terrill, who has been hob-nobbing at Constanti nople for a couple of years, is com ing home to stay. The American diplomat at tnat court nas given abundant proof that he understands diplomacy to the extent of protect in? himself at least, but when it comes to defending the handful of downtrodden Armenians in the in' terests of humanity, the minister to the Sultan is exceedingly light weight. He wrote long and clothed his writings with the verbiage of de cision when he had occasion to write home concerning his official acts in the Armenian matter, but when he talked to the unreasonable disciple of Mohammed about it, his courage appears to have dropped several de grees below the normal and it was low enough at the .best. Indeed, his attitude was so mild that even his closest associates seriously con eluded that he had gone off on a re ligious tangent and picked up the Moslem faith, virtues and all. There would certainly be little objection to the Terrill return, were it not for the associated press and a possible longing for an interview for the pur pose of thrusting a full vindication upon a patient public . Much has been said of late years in the matter of fixing an educa tional test of citizenship but little has been done in the way of bring ing the idea into actual practice, save in a few of the southern states where it has been done with an evi dent purpose of disfranchising the illiterate blacks, who may have out numbered the whites whose know ledge of any part of the three "Us" is not sufiicient to allow them to pass for "educated," though it is very doubttul. Aside from these southern states, Rhode Island is the only state applying any restricted standard to citizenship, and there brains do not cut any figure. It's money they want, and unless a man has it he can not take unto himself all the sovereign rights of American citizenship. Little Rhody has clung tenaciously to the idea of of making the "dollar of our dads" the fundamental qualification of every voter, but no other 6tate of the union has discovered sufficient logic in the principle to pattern after it. vThe idea of an educational test is, however, to be tried by other than southern states where the dis franchisement of colored voters is a factor of too small value to weigh agaiust its adoption or rejection and it is confidently hoped that the date is not far distant when the popular demand for a qualification ef the rights of franchise on these lines will be pressed as strongly and successfully throughout the states as was the demand for the Austral ian ballot system. Our northern neighbor will this year vote to amend the state constitution to make provision for farming out the ballot to those who at least know how to read it, and as there has been no expressed opposition, no alarming antagonism is anticipated. BITS OF LOCAL RAILWAY NEWS. The Medford ice company will ship a car of ice to Grants Pass today or to morrow. G. T. Boyd, he who was acting as as sistant S. P. agent during the absence of Agent Lippincott, left Tuesday evening for his borne in Halsey. Nine big locomotives were required to pull the circus trains over the Siski yous. and these had about ail they could do to get the raons'er cars up the heavy grade. . Medford's sidetracks were crowded with empty cars the first of the week. 'Twas said they were brought here from the Ashland yards to make room for the circus trains. . Southern Pacific Agent W. V. Lip pincott is not a fisherman of much re puteas is evidenced by the fact that he was not successful in getting even a "bite" during his trip to the coast. Mrs. Lippincott, however, was much more successful, having landed a num ber of fine deep sea fish. Card Of Thanks. We desire publicly to express our thanks to the many friends for their unnumbered acts of kindness during the sickness and death ot our beloved son and brother. "In human hearts the love of God I read ; By them spell out His name. HIM life, revealed in lives, grows clean Indeed. The ministry of friendship is a need In earth and heaven the same." Mrs. A. P. Frierson. Mr. and Mrs. J. C. Pendleton. Taken to tbe Asylum. On Monday evening Dan'l Whet stone, a young man aged somewhere in the twenties, and a son of D. Whet stone, living a few miles west of Med ford, was taken to Jacksonville and confined in the county jail and on Tues day he was pronouced insane by the ex amining physician, Dr. E. B. Pickel, and the same evening he was taken to the asylum at Salem by Sheriff Barnes and P. V. Medynski. Last Friday his wife, who is a daugh ter of J. W. Dowell, of this city, no ticed that he did not appear quite right, in that he commenced tearing things to pieces iu his blacksmith shop and did not desist until he had many of the tools heated and ham mered into all conceivable shapes. On Monday he drove to town, in com pany with his wife and child, and in stead of preparing to return home when the proper time arrived he drove his team Into the center of one of the principal streets and there sat in his wagon for several hours. His condition having been made known J. H. Bellin ger's services were called into use and, in company with Joe Hill, he was per suaded to accompany them to Jackson ville where he was confined, as above stated. The young man was similarly af flicted three years ago last May, and was at that time taken to the asylum and after a few months stay he re turned all right, and it is thought he will be quite himself again when he has undergone a similar treatment. His hallucination runs in the channel of mechanical engineering, he having studied that business, and his condition right now is thought to have been brought about by there having boen a steam thresher at work in his neigh borhood recently. He showed no symptoms of violence and was told when starting for the asylum that his services were required by Mr. Medyn ski in selecting an engine for the dis tillery. Attorney Col vie of Jacksonville de livered an address at the Medford opera house on Saturday evening of last week upon the financial issues, from a silver standpoint. At tbe close of the meeting a Bryan Silver club was organized with from twenty-five to thirty members. H. Klippel was elected presidents G. C. Noble, vice president; E. E. Phipps, .secretary; John A. Jeffrey, treasurer. Weeks Brothers, furniture dealers, are out with a new ad tnU week on first paee. Court Hall, he who caters to the thirst of mankind, also has space tell our peonlo of his excellent brandies and Cyrus Noble whiskey. Are Expecting a Successful Year. It has been decided bv the directors 01 tne uoia tun public schools to open scnooi on .Monday, bepterubor Hih, ana continue for a nine months term ibis lenzth of term and the able edu cators whose services the directors have secured places the schools upon a good, solid footing and the patrons are figur ing on a very prosperous year of school work. Their building is a good one and the school is well graded. With everything so favorable 'tis little won der the good people of that town are eiaica. Will Organize a Civic League. There will be a public meeting at toe uapuei cnurcn next Tuesday even ing. September 1st, at 8 o'clock," for the formation of a Civic League for Med ford and vicinity. Everybody cor dially invited. Advertised Letter List. Following is a list of letters remaining un called for in the Medford poslofflecon Augusts. Akin. W C Ryaa. Daniel UuUllama, Koscoe Reed. Miss Lottie A cbarjje of one cent will be made upon de livery of each ot the above letter. Persons calling for any of the above letters wUl please say "Advertised." M. PC R tuir. Postmaster. Qold Hill Public Schools. Editors Mail: The directors of the Gold Hill public school have de cided that school shall open vu the 14th day of September and continue for a full nine months term. This placos Gold Hill on a firm scholastic footing as she has a line public school buildlne and a well era- ded school. A profitable school vear Is assured. Directors School Dist. No 57. Marriages and Licenses. Married, in Jacksonvile. at the U. S. hotel, August 23, by It. S. Dud Ian. J. P., Joe Goldsbv and Miss Ros&J. Dunlap. Married, in Jacksonville. August 22, by Judge W. S. Crowell, Alonzo smith and Miss Cady Axtell. Licence issued, August 24, to Paul Bruckner and Miss Theresa Demmer. Licence issued, August 24, to P. K. Simons and Miss Ella Benson. Licence issued, Augu9t 24, to Otis O. Helman and Miss Emma Tolman. Licence issued, August 25, to Carlos Torrey and Miss Melissa Smith. Avoid Consumption. By stopping that couh. Wo know ot no better remedy for coughs and colds than tho a. 11. Cough Cure. 50 cents a bottle. For sale by Chns. Strang. Thermal Units aud Ice Vam, We have no particular spite against ice cream vendors, but simply quote the following from the British En gineer as an item of curious iutcrest: "A boy eats 2 ounces of ice cream. Now let us see what tho approximate thermodynamic equivalent of the work he is forcing upon his. stomach amounts to. First, wc will assume that it takes him five minutes to eat the icy mixture. In melting the ice he will require IS thermal units to reduce it to water, and 7 more, or a total of 25 British thermal units, to raise the temperature of the ice water to that of the stomach, when in a natural, healthy slate. Taking tho mcohaniial ciui-ralent a: 777 foot pounds (it is really a fraction over), the total is equal to 10,125 foot pounds. Thus it may be seen that if tho boy weighs 100 pounds, he has called upon his stomach to do as much heat work as would, with a machine having unit efficiency, raise him 194 feet high, or a rate of heat extraction equal to nearly an eighth of a horse power." A LITTLE OP EVERYTHING. ' Hoke Smith will resume his law practice at Atlanta. . The free silver party will notify Bryan ot his nomination at Lincoln, Neb., September 8. The republican county conven tion at Olympia, Wash., voted not to adopt the St. Louis platform and adopted free silver resolutions in stead. Bulgaria for seventeen years has not paid her annual tribute to Tur key as stipulated in the treaty of Berlin. The Sultan wUl send a special commission to collect. Russian Jews, who were leaving Russia in large numbers, with a view to locating in Turkey have been informed by the sublime porte that access to his country is ex pressly forbidden. Nansen's ship, the Fram, has reached the coast of Norway, and had recently passed Dana island where Professor Andree was waiting for a favorable wind to carry him and his baloon across the arctic re gion. President Kruger, of the Trans vaal, now denies the report that there is or ever was any misunder standing between his country and Great Britain, and that he is doing all in his power in the interest of harmony with all surrounding powers. Dr. Miquel, the German minister of finance, has recently betn occu pied with the operations of the oil trust in Germany, and he proposes, in order to cope with tho Standard Oil company, that the government purchase all existing oil wells in Prussia and systematically bore new wells, as well as encourage the introduction of new illuminants. Over 4500 people heard Lord Russell, lord chief justice of Eng land, deliver his address on "Inter national Arbitration" before the American bar association, at Sara toga, X. Y., on the 20th inst. The audience is said to be the most dis tinguished ever gathered at Sara toga, and the address was for peace between nations and was received with round after round of applause. Hoke Smith, secretary of the in terior, has sent in bis resignition and it has been accepted by the president. Smith is the only mem ber of the cabinet who will support the Chicago ticket, and his resig nition came on account of it, though as a result of no disagreement with the administration. He will Dro- bably be succeeded by John M. Rey nolds, of Pennsylvania, who 16 now second assistant in the interior de partment.' Senator Thurston, of Nebraska, last week replied to Senator Stew art that he did not personally charge Bryan with being in the em ploy of the silver mine owners, but that he gathered his information from the Chicago fdera) Chronicle. and that he called upon Mr. Bryan to explain. Mr. Bryan has written a denial and Senator Thurston says: "Mr. Bryan has denied the charge which was made by the Democratic newspapers, and I have no hesita tion in saying that I believe him." The attorney general has over ruled Postmaster General Wilson's order against railroad mail, and holds that railroads raav carrv their own mail, but that it will not be legal to allow any other carrier to intervene, or carrv mail for anv other parties. Express companies are supposed to know exactly to what extent they can go without transgressing upon the mail busi ness of the government, and are re sponsible for Jetters carried by them, even without their know ledge. Michael and John Cudahv. wealthy packers of Chicago have entered into an oil deal of enormous proportions and will make them a rival to the Standard Oil comnanv. They have purchased in Wells and Adam counties, Indiana, the entire plant and wells of tho Northern Indiana Oil company. Following their purchases thev have nl with the National Tube and Pine company of Pittsburgh an order for i six-inch oil pipes for an underground oil line 170 miles in length extend ing from tho oil fields to Chicngo. The French newspapers are mak ing things very unpleasant for i resiuem raure, wuom they ac cuse of coercion. They say the peo ple are seriously discussing a con sulate or a derectory. During his recent tour of France he assumed the airs of a sovereign, insisting up on triumphal arches, salutes and that garrisons be turned out to re ceive him, Now, for the czar's re ception the president has decided to adopt the Napoleonic costume after the portrait of Greuze. a black velvet coat, embroidered with gold thread, waistcoat with wide lapels, high boots, belt, carrying a gold hilted sword. . The whole system is drained and undermined by indolent ulcers and open sores. DoWltt's Witch Hazel Salve speedily heals them. It is the beat pile cure know. Geo. H. Haskins. FEMININE ELECTRICITY. Unflattering- Term "Hetlv" Is StIU Much tTsed. From the ..beginning it had been noticed that there were two kinds of electric force, but these were named, with reckless discourtesy, poRiTive ami negative, as though the second had been inferior, inactive, merely receptive. And yet there were suggestions of th-j true relations of these two forces that should not have been overlooked. It is recorded that six years after the St. Petersburg professor's fatal experi 'nietit (about 1759). Robert Symroer, "when pulling off his stockings in the evening, remarked thot they gave a crackling noise and emitted sparks." By varied experiments he discovered that the electricity was most jxiwerfu! when a silk and worsted stocking had been worn in the same hig, or, if the stockings were both of sill:, thi n more diverting result were obtained when they were of different colors. Two whitai silk stockings or two blaek ones gave no elect rieul indications. When a black and white stocking were with drawn from the same leg, nnd then sep arated, they were so much inflated that each Allowed the entire sli:ie of the leg and at a. distance of 18 inches tliey rushed to meet edi other. Se OMitc. by force they would again become inflated, and be as ready to rush together at before. When this cx KTiniciit was jierfornietl with two black stockings in one hand and two white in the other, the repulsion of those of the same color their jealousy and the attraction of those of differ ent colors would "throw them into agi tation and make them catch each at that of its opposite color nt n jrreater distance." Plainly this eighteenth century student had to do with mascu line nndfeminim; electricity and yet the unflattering- term "negative. as applied to the. feminine, has persisted evett to our day. Harper's Weekly. The U. S. Gov't Reports show Royal Baking Powder superior to alt others. Notice to Delinquent Taxpayers. "JOTlCE Is hereby piven that on Monday, 11 September. SSth. 1SS6, 1 shall begin levying upon the real property of tbe delinquent lax payer as fwl forth in the Delinquent As&s&s tnenl Roll for Jackson county, Orcxon. for the year 1S95. A. S. Barnes, Sheriff. Meflforfl Cigar Factory GEO. KURTZ, Prop'r Wholesale and Retail ... A new and fresh line of c'gars, tobacco, etc., just received. A share of the public patronaee resnect- i a a o t, 1 fully solicited ..... 7th street opposite express office... J JJ UPERSTmOUS Do Vou Believe Signs? (Hy in ! thai istoi that store. Sign of Business And to do business these days means low prices. We are selling goods at prices that' just can't be beaten. New goods arriving daily, consisting of dress goods of the newest designs and patterns, ginghams, calicoes, muslins, trunks, valises, cloth ing, and an elegant line of ladies' and gent's furn ishing goods W. H. Meeker & Co. sac After Election there is Time for Reflection But it requires only inspection to conclude that the nobbiest and most complete line of Summer Suits ever brought to Medford are exhibited by S. Rosenthal, The Clothier, A very nice line of black clay worsteds, suitable for dress, is also a part of his immense stock. Fancy summer shirts, neckwear, bicycle suits, sweaters, bicycle hose, etc., etc. rloTBL Mash... I. L. HAMILTON, Proprietor NEW MANAGEriENT, i STRICTLY FIRST-CLASS, "1 T FREE SAMPLE ROOMS The Nash has been thoroughly renovated. Accomodations the yery best. If you try us once you will surely como again. RATES FROn $i.oo TO $a.oo PER DAY. ... The Gem Saloon, "la In connection. The oest and purest of wines, liquors cigars courteous treatment. TUTTTTI lira- ...DISTRICT FAIR The Third Annual exhibition of the First Southern Oregon District Agri cultural society will be held on the grounds of the Jackson County Agri cultural association near Central Point commencing September 22d, and con tinuing five days. The amount of money offered for premium purses and prizes is thirty-five hundred dollars. RACING PROGRAM. TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 22. Race No. 1 Trotting Three-minute class. For district horses. Three in five. Purse, one hundred and twenty five dollars. Race No. 2 Bicycle. One mile dasb. For boys under sixteen in dis trict. Medal, five dollars. Race No. 3 Running. Five-eighu of a mile and repeat. Puree, one hun dred dollars. WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 23. Race No. 4 Trotting. Three-year-olds in district. One mile. Three In five. Purse, one hundred and twenty five dollars. Race No. 5 Bicycle. One mile dasb. For girls under sixteen in dis district. Medal, five dollars. Race No.. 6 Running. One mile dash. Purse, one hundred dollars. Race No. 7 Trotting. Farmers' double team roadster race. Two mile dash. Purse, fifty dollars. CSi THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 24. Race No. 8 Trotting. Two-forty class, Three in five. Purse, one hun dred and twenty-five dollars. Race No. 9 Bicycle. One mile dasb. For ladies in district. Medal, ten dollars. Race No. 10 Running. All age handicap. District horses. Three fourths mile dash. Scale from eighty five pounds up. Purse, one hundred dollars. FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 25. Race No. 11 Trotting and Pac ing. Thirty-two class. Three in five. Purse, one hundred and seventy-five dollars. Race No. 12 Bicycle. One mile dash. For men in district, Parker barred. Medal, ten dollars. Race No. 13 Runvtng. Novelty race. One mile dash. Purse, twenty five dollars for each quarter. . Race No. 14 Running. One half mile dash. Purse, seventy-five dollars. saturday, september 26. Race No. 15 Trotting and Pac ing. Free for all. Three in five. Purse, two hundred dollars. Race-No. 16 Hurdle Race. One mile. Saddle horses. Owners to ride. Weight, one hundred and fifty pounds. Purse, fiftv dollars. Race No. 17 Running. One and a half-mile dash. Free for all. Purse. one hundred and fifty dollars. BASEBALL. Beginning with and continuing dur ine the fair, there will be played each day commencing at nine o'clock a. m. a game of baseball between clubs of the district, composed of local players only. Six clubs to enter; for which the club winning the greatest number of games will receive forty dollars; the second best, twenty dollars: and each of the other competing clubs ten dollars each. J. H. Downing. Secretary, Central Point, Oregon. ou do, notice the crowd is constantly at our It is the . s 0UTHER1