Capital Press EMPOWERING PRODUCERS OF FOOD & FIBER Friday, July 8, 2022 CapitalPress.com Volume 95, Number 27 $2.50 U.S. Department of Energy A fl oating off shore foundation and an off shore wind turbine near Po- voa de Varzim, Portugal. CATCHING ENERGY Floating off shore wind generator proposals worry fi shing industry By GEORGE PLAVEN Capital Press N EWPORT, Ore. — From her home overlooking Yaquina Bay on the Oregon coast, Kelley Rether- ford can watch as commercial fi shing boats arrive at the nearby Port of Newport, delivering their catch to one of several seafood processors that line the waterfront. Saltwater is in her family’s blood, she said. Along with her hus- band, Mike, and their four adult children, they own and operate four fi shing trawlers, harvesting everything from Pacifi c whitefi sh and hake to pink shrimp and Dungeness crab. “It’s a way of life,” Retherford said. “We’re not boats on the water. We’re families on the water. We’re families feeding families.” That way of life, however, may be disrupted by a growing inter- est in off shore wind generators to help achieve ambitious govern- ment-mandated zero-carbon energy goals. Earlier this year, the federal Bureau of Ocean Energy Manage- ment, or BOEM, identifi ed two “call” areas off the southern Ore- gon coast — one near Coos Bay and the other near Brookings — to assess potential wind energy leases in federal waters. Auctions for leases have already been proposed in two areas off the California coast, as the Biden administration aims to deploy 30 gigawatts of off shore wind generators by 2030. See Energy, Page 9 George Plaven/Capital Press The Coast Pride, a fi shing trawler owned and operated by Chris Retherford, is docked at the Port of Newport’s commercial marina. Farm input costs continue to rise, USDA report shows By SIERRA DAWN McCLAIN Capital Press A USDA report released June 30 shows that farm input costs continue to rise, putting additional fi nancial pressure on farmers and ranchers. The study, called the Agricultural Prices report, looked at farm input costs in May 2022 compared to input costs one month prior and one year prior. USDA collected data for the May Prices Paid Index by randomly contacting more than 8,500 farms nationwide with an average response rate of 75% to 80%. The report found that farmers across America continue to face ris- ing costs for feed, fertilizer, fuels and other inputs. In May, the price of livestock feed increased 0.8% from April and 15% from May 2021. Although concen- trates fell in price, that was more than off set by higher prices for complete feeds, feed grains, supplements, hay and forages. Fertilizer in May cost 6.2% more than it did the month prior, in April. Prices for potash and phosphate didn’t change month-over-month, but prices rose for nitrogen and mixed fertilizer. The rise in cost is even more stark Getty Images See Costs, Page 9 Fertilizer prices were up compared to last year. Irrigators, tribes object to extending Klamath Project interim operations plan By GEORGE PLAVEN Capital Press George Plaven/Capital Press The headgates of the A Canal on the Klamath Project in Klamath Falls, Ore. KLAMATH FALLS, Ore. — Farmers, ranchers and tribal members alike are urg- ing the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation not to extend its interim operations plan for the Klamath Project, describing it as “unwork- able and irrational.” The plan is a product of complex water management scenario in the Klamath Basin. It provides a formula for how much water will be allocated each year to irri- gators, while balancing water needs for endangered fi sh in the Klamath River and Upper Klamath Lake. Brian Person, a senior adviser for the Bureau of Reclamation in Klamath Falls, Ore., said the current interim plan was formalized in March 2020 and was set to expire Sept. 30. Instead, Reclamation plans to extend its interim operations plan in anticipation of removing four hydroelectric dams on the lower Klamath River, which is expected to open about 400 miles of fi sh spawning and rearing habitat. “Dam removal is going to literally See Irrigators, Page 9