2 CapitalPress.com Friday, May 27, 2022 People & Places Growing blueberries in California By JULIA HOLLISTER For the Capital Press Established 1928 CARUTHERS, Calif. — Mark and Kim Sorensen both were raised in agriculture, grew up in the same small California town but wanted to plant something new. They chose blueberries. “My husband Mark is a fifth-generation raisin farmer and my grandfather and father owned an agricul- tural pump company,” Kim said. “We planted our first blueberries in 1997 after deciding we wanted to diver- sify. We also wanted to have something more ‘hands-on’ for our three daughters to grow up with.” Blueberries were new to the area so they had to learn as they went. Lesson No. 1: Blueberries are hard to grow. In fact, they require perfect soil and many nutrients to get good taste and high quality, Kim said. Also, blueberries do not offer immediate results; plants take 3-5 years to reach full production. Though California ranks fourth in the nation in blue- berry production, the com- bination of climate and tight water supply create chal- lenges that other top blueber- ry-growing regions such as Oregon and Washington state don’t have. Today, Triple Delight Blueberries boasts 100 acres planted to blueberries — 70 acres are organic and 30 acres are conventional. The farm was named after Capital Press Managers Joe Beach ..................... Editor & Publisher Western Innovator KIMBERLY SORENSEN Anne Long ................. Advertising Director Carl Sampson .................. Managing Editor Samantha Stinnett .....Circulation Manager Entire contents copyright © 2022 EO Media Group Hometown: Caruthers, Calif. dba Capital Press Occupation: Owner, Tri- ple Delight Blueberries. An independent newspaper published every Friday. Years farming: 25 Acres farmed: 100 Foodwise Kim Sorensen, left, and her daughter Johannah and their family raise 100 acres of blueberries in Fresno County, Calif., and sell them at the Ferry Plaza Farmers Market in San Francisco. California ranks fourth in the nation in blueberry production. the Sorensens’ three daugh- ters, Johannah, Elizabeth and Olivia. It is a family farming operation. In addition to the daughters’ involvement, two sons-in-law, Jace White and Jeff Jantzen, work full-time on the farm. The Sorensens sell most of their blueberry harvest directly to consumers at farmers markets. Every spring the family looks forward to returning to the markets to connect with their customers. “Kim and Mark Sorensen have been growing blueber- ries since the mid-1990s, when they first diversified their farming operation,” said Lulu Meyer, director of operations for Foodwise, operator of the Ferry Plaza Farmers Market in San Francisco. “It’s a true fam- ily affair at Triple Delight Blueberries, with every- one in the Sorensen family involved in managing the farm’s day-to-day opera- tions, harvesting and direct marketing.” They have kept their operation small, and in the last few years have increased the amount of organic acre- age in production. Meyer said she has had the pleasure of watching their daughters grow up at the markets, and it is “so great to see them, and their spouses, taking on even more of the direct-to-con- sumer part of the farm.” “We grow seven different varieties,” Kim said. She said the most popular varieties are: • Star, which has an intense and more acidic fla- vor with a firm texture. • Snow Chaser, which is smaller but sweet. • Legacy, which produces large and firm berries “that always pops in your mouth with a perfect combination of sweet and tangy,” she said. Each variety ripens Family: Husband Mark, Johannah and Jace White, Elizabeth and Jeff Jantzen and Olivia and Michael Foglio. Personal quote: “Al- though perfection can never be attained, we can shoot for it and achieve excellence in all that we do.” at different times, which allows the season to be spread over 10-12 weeks from April to July. The family takes pride in the quality of their blueber- ries, which takes a tremen- dous amount of time and money to grow right. After all these years of growing blueberries and trying different reci- pes, Kim said her favorite way to enjoy blueberries is “straight off the bush!” Capital Press (ISSN 0740-3704) is published weekly by EO Media Group, 2870 Broadway NE, Salem OR 97303. Periodicals postage paid at Portland, OR, and at additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: send address changes to Capital Press, P.O. Box 2048 Salem, OR 97308-2048. To Reach Us Circulation ...........................800-781-3214 Email ........... Circulation@capitalpress.com Main line .............................503-364-4431 News Staff Idaho Carol Ryan Dumas ..............208-860-3898 Boise Brad Carlson .......................208-914-8264 Western Washington Don Jenkins .........................360-722-6975 Eastern Washington Matthew Weaver ................509-688-9923 Oregon Happy is an Asian elephant. But is she also a person? She has four limbs, expressive eyes and likes to stroll through greenery in NYC By MICHAEL HILL Associated Press ALBANY, N.Y. — She has four limbs, expres- sive eyes and likes to stroll through greenery in New York City. Happy, by spe- cies, is an Asian elephant. But is she also a person? That’s the question before New York’s highest court Wednesday in a closely watched case over whether a basic human right can be extended to an animal. Her advocates at the Nonhuman Rights Project say yes: Happy is an auton- omous, cognitively complex elephant worthy of the right reserved in law for “a person.” The Bronx Zoo, where Happy resides, says no: Through an attorney, the zoo argues Happy is neither imprisoned nor a person, but a well-cared- for elephant “respected as the magnificent creature she is.” Happy has lived at the Bronx Zoo for 45 years. The state Court of Appeals is hear- ing arguments over whether she should be released through a habeas corpus pro- ceeding, which is a way for people to challenge illegal confinement. The Nonhuman Rights Project wants her moved from a “one-acre prison” at the zoo to a more spacious sanctuary. “She has an interest in exercising her choices and deciding who she wants to Oregon Zoo Elephants dine on giant pumpkins at the Oregon Zoo in Portland. An activist group in New York has sued on behalf of an elephant, arguing it is a person. be with, and where to go, and what to do, and what to eat,” project attorney Mon- ica Miller told The Associ- ated Press. “And the zoo is prohibiting her from mak- ing any of those choices herself.” The group said that in 2005, Happy became the first elephant to pass a self-awareness indicator test, repeatedly touching a white “X” on her forehead as she looked into a large mirror. The zoo and its support- ers warn that a win for the advocates could open the door to more legal actions on behalf of animals, including pets and other species in zoos. “If courts follow NRP’s demand to grant animals personhood for habeas cor- pus purposes, elephants as well as other animals at every modern zoo in this country would have to be turned loose or transferred to the facility of NRP’s choosing,” Kenneth Man- ning, an attorney for zoo operator Wildlife Conser- vation Society, wrote in a court filing. Happy was born in the wild in Asia in the early 1970s, captured and brought as a 1-year-old to the United States, where she was eventually named for one of the characters from “Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs.” Happy arrived at the Bronx Zoo in 1977 with fellow elephant Grumpy, who was fatally injured in a 2002 con- frontation with two other elephants. Happy now lives in an enclosure adjacent to the zoo’s other elephant, Patty. The zoo’s attorney argued in court filings that Happy can swim, forage and engage in other behavior natural for elephants. “The blatant exploita- tion of Happy the elephant by NRP to advance their coordinated agenda shows no concern for the indi- vidual animal and reveals the fact they are willing to sacrifice Happy’s health and psychological well-be- ing to set precedent,” the zoo said in a prepared statement. NRP’s attorneys say no matter how Happy is being treated at the zoo, her right to “bodily liberty” is being violated. They argue that if the court recognizes Hap- py’s right to that liberty under habeas corpus, she will be a “person” for that purpose. And then she must be released. Lower courts have ruled against the NRP. And the group has failed to prevail in similar cases, including those involving a chimpan- zee in upstate New York named Tommy. But last October, at the urging of a different animal rights group, a federal judge ruled that Colombian drug kingpin Pablo Escobar’s infamous “cocaine hippos” could be recognized as peo- ple or “interested persons” with legal rights in the U.S. The decision had no real ramifications for the hippos themselves, given that they reside in Colombia. Opponents hope the NRP’s string of court losses continues with the high-pro- file New York court. In a friend-of-the-court brief, the New York Farm Bureau and other agricul- ture groups said the NRP’s “new-fangled theory of per- sonhood” would sweep up pigs, cows and chickens. The National Association for Biomedical Research said authorizing such peti- tions on behalf of animals could drive up the costs of conducting critical research. State and national associ- ations representing veter- inarians filed a brief say- ing NRP’s lawsuit promotes animals’ personhood rights above animals’ welfare. Supporters of NRP’s action include public fig- ures such as Harvard Law School professor Laurence Tribe. Many of them see this case as a chance for society to take a step forward in the ethical treatment of animals. “We believe this legal moment for Happy rep- resents a key cultural cross- roads for thinking more openly and honestly—and less selfishly—about what it would mean to treat the par- ticularity of non-human ani- mals with the moral seri- ousness it deserves,” a brief submitted by Catholic aca- demic theologians read. The court’s decision is expected in the coming months. At least one animal rights advocate suggests a lone court decision won’t change society’s view of animal use. Rutgers Law School profes- sor Gary Francione, who is not involved in the case, said that would require a broader cultural shift. “I’ve been a vegan for 40 years. Don’t get me wrong, I disagree with animal use altogether,” Francione said. “Just to have the court start saying that non-hu- man animals are persons under the law is going to raise all sorts of questions, the answers to which are not going to be amenable to many people.” George Plaven ....................406-560-1655 Mateusz Perkowski .............800-882-6789 Sierra Dawn McClain ..........503-506-8011 Designer Randy Wrighthouse .............800-882-6789 To Place Classified Ads Telephone (toll free) ............800-882-6789 Online ............................CapitalPress.com Subscriptions Mail rates paid in advance Easy Pay U.S. $4 /month (direct withdrawal from bank or credit card account) 1 year U.S. ...........................................$ 65 2 years U.S. ........................................$115 1 year Canada.....................................$230 1 year other countries ...........call for quote 1 year Internet only.............................$ 52 Visa and Mastercard accepted To get information published Mailing address: Capital Press P.O. 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AMMO — the Agricultural Market- ing and Management Organiza- tion — continues to support the ag industry by offering this year’s Wheat College in person, provid- ing information on the opportu- nities available to maximize yield in the Pacific Northwest. An event of the Washington Association of Wheat Growers, sponsored by the Washington Grain Commission and AMMO partners. Pesticide cred- Sustainable Produce Summit: 1-7:30 p.m. Marriott Desert Springs Resort, Palm Desert, Calif. The sum- mit will focus on sustainability. Website: https://www.events.farm- journal.com FRIDAY-SATURDAY JUNE 3-4 West Coast Produce Expo: Marriott Desert Springs Resort, Palm Desert, Calif. The expo will focus on marketing and managing risks. Website: https://www.events. farmjournal.com MONDAY-TUESDAY JUNE 6-7 Idaho Cattle Association Sum- mer Roundup: Red Lion Hotel, Pocatello, Idaho. The conference will focus on industry issues. Web- site: https://www.idahocattle.org TUESDAY JUNE 7 NRCS Idaho State Technical Advisory Committee Meeting (online): 9 a.m.-noon. The commit- tee meets quarterly to advise the Natural Resources Conservation Service and other USDA agencies on carrying out natural resource conservation provisions of the fed- eral Farm Bill. Includes representa- tives of federal and state resource agencies, tribes, agricultural and environmental organizations. Web- facebook.com/FarmSeller site: https://bit.ly/3sHRJVt Con- tact: Mindi Rambo, Mindi.Rambo@ usda.gov WEDNESDAY- FRIDAY JUNE 8-10 World Pork Expo: Iowa State Fairgrounds, Des Moines. The world’s largest pork industry trade show will feature education, inno- vation and networking. Website: https://www.worldpork.org FRIDAY-SATURDAY JUNE 10-11 Lind Combine Demolition Derby: Starts at 6 p.m. Friday and 10:45 a.m. Saturday at the Lind, Wash., Arena. Join the fun for this year’s Combine Demolition Derby and truck races. Website: www.lind- combinederby.com SATURDAY, JUNE 11 twitter.com/CapitalPress Forest and Range Owners Field Day: 9 a.m.-4:30 p.m. Casa Becca del Norte Tree Farm, 2716 Moser Road, Chewelah, Wash. Washington State University Extension field day offers information specific to landowners’ needs. Cost: $30-50. Contact: Sean Alexander, 509-680-0358, sean.alex- ander@wsu.edu youtube.com/CapitalPressvideo SUNDAY JUNE 12 Savor Idaho: 11:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Idaho Botanical Garden, 2355 N. Old Penitentiary Road, Boise. Idaho Wine Commission event features wineries, other exhibitors. Features wine tast- ing, activities, food trucks. Attendance periods from 11:30 a.m.-2 p.m. and 3-5:30 p.m. Website: https://idahow- ines.org/event/savor-idaho/ Index Opinion ...................................................6 Correction policy Accuracy is important to Capital Press staff and to our readers. 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