Friday, May 6, 2022 CapitalPress.com 11 WSU students graduate STEM strong for today’s ag Growing up amid the high-tech industries of Puget Sound, Makayla Raap felt the call of her family’s agri- cultural roots. When it came time to choose a college path, Raap followed her interests in ag, science and technology to Washington State Univer- sity, joining an interdisci- plinary program that broad- ens graduates’ skills in STEM. Short for “Science, Tech- nology, Engineering and Math,” STEM is increas- ingly important to feed our modern world. “A lot of people don’t realize it, but STEM is a big part of agriculture,” Raap said. From plant breeding to the systems that sustain- ably grow, harvest and market crops, America’s 22-million-person-strong agricultural backbone depends on science, data and technology. “As agriculture changes, the need keeps growing for employees that under- stand the science and engi- neering that support new technologies like genetic engineering, robotics and artifi cial intelligence,” said Drew Lyon, interim chair of WSU’s Department of Crop and Soil Sciences. “Regionally and nation- ally, there’s demand for graduates who are grounded in the fundamentals of mod- ern agriculture, and adapt- able to the new technologies that are rapidly enhancing productivity and effi ciency,” said Tadd Wheeler, lead instructor in Raap’s major — Agricultural Technology and Production Management WSU Makayla Raap is majoring in Agricultural Technology and Production Management at Washington State Uni- versity. WSU For Jordan Culpepper, STEM means the biochemistry and microbiology studies that help her understand what’s happening in Washington vineyards and wine cellars. (AgTM), part of WSU’s Agricultural and Food Sys- tems (AFS) program. One of several cross-dis- ciplinary programs encom- passing nearly a dozen majors within WSU’s Col- lege of Agricultural, Human and Natural Resource Sci- ences, AFS prepares gradu- ates for careers in the food system, economics, organic and sustainable agriculture, and ag education: from farm operators and entrepreneurs to research and computer scientists, environmental specialists, analysts, accoun- tants, human resource pro- fessionals and marketers. Job placement is very strong for WSU STEM graduates, with many career fi elds having more open positions than candidates to fi ll them. Proac�ve Financial Planning by L. Jake Carpenter, VP Investor Rela�ons We are in the midst of some very unusu- al �mes. For starters, Russia is warring with Ukraine, gas prices are at an all-�me high, supply chain issues con�nue to haunt us, infla�on is pushing up at an alarming rate, and to top it all off, there is a significant amount of market vola�lity. I’m not here with a message of doom and gloom; the fact is we have seen this before in some form or another. Let’s remember that with every challenge comes opportunity! It’s important to be proac�ve in your financial planning. You need a strategy, tailored to your unique situa�on, that will navigate a turbulent economic environ- ment. If you’re uncertain about where to start, I’m here to partner with you and walk you through a proac�ve process that will help answer your ques�ons and concerns. Chances are, you are s�ll ac�vely manag- ing the financial instruments that generate your income. For example, you may be run- ning a farm, managing rental proper�es, running a business, or all the above! One important element of a proac�ve financial plan is the strategic posi�oning of your financial assets. You need to be able to reposi�on your assets to create a passive income stream when you reach re�rement. For example, if your farm is worth $5,000,000 you need to get that $5,000,000 into a posi�on to provide passive income. If your business is worth $2,000,000 then you must figure out how to reposi�on that $2,000,000 into a place where it can pro- vide growth. If your rental por�olio is worth $3,000,000 you must figure out how to re- posi�on it to provide tax advantages. And you must do all of this while minimizing your risk. “We need to increase food production by 70% to feed a growing global population, so there are lots of oppor- tunities for innovation,” said Holly Henning, WSU’s Swantz Distinguished Pro- fessor of Teaching and Learning. “AFS teaches sci- entifi c reasoning, commu- nication and systems think- ing to help our students to understand the many sys- tems that impact our ability to feed the future.” For senior Jordan Cul- pepper, STEM means the biochemistry and microbi- ology studies that help her understand what’s happen- ing in Washington vineyards and wine cellars. “I learned the nitty-gritty of winemaking, everything from basic to really complex chemistry,” she said. Graduating this spring with a degree in Viticulture & Enology, Culpepper will spend the summer studying wildfi re smoke’s eff ects on wine, then join a Northwest winery to undertake cellar responsibilities. In AgTM, Raap researched a new technol- ogy in every one of her classes. She has learned how to run a farm business, build and repair hydraulic sys- tems, and wire a building for electricity. This summer, she jumps feet fi rst into a data analytics internship on her way to a STEM career. “My dad is so proud of me,” she said. • To learn more about agriculture and STEM education at the Future CAHNRS Cougs website at cahnrs.wsu.edu. WSU Electrical wiring is among the many skills off ered in the STEM program at WSU. WSU AgTM students learn how to run a farm business, build and repair hydraulic systems, and wire a building for electricity. Proper planning is important when it comes to reposi�oning those assets. First, you may need to find a buyer for your busi- ness, farm, or rental por�olio. This takes �me and may have challenges. Your plan will need to address how to manage the capital gains tax that results from the sale. A 1031 exchange is not appropriate in this situa�on because it requires the purchase of “like-kind” property. You already know that you want to get away from managing a farm or rental property and create passive income. So, you will need to consider something other than a 1031 exchange to address the capital gains tax. The good news is, that there are alterna- �ves to using a 1031 exchange. One strategy you might consider is an Install- ment Sales Trust. The Installment Sales Trust allows you to sell a business, farm, rental property, and or other highly appre- ciated asset and recapture the capital gains tax to create more income and growth for you and your family to enjoy. An Install- ment Sales Trust is a specialized trust that is set up and ini�ated by a team of profes- sionals. Once the capital gains are recaptured within the trust, a financial advisor will work with you to reposi�on those assets to create the safety, income, and growth you need. If you choose to reach out to Equilus Capital Partners, we’ll work with you to ensure that all of your assets are working together to address issues like market vola�lity, infla�on, and taxes. We’re the educators; you are the decision-maker. It is �me to make be�er decisions by knowing all of your op�ons! Call to learn more. (509)665-8349. EquilusCapital.Com