Friday, February 11, 2022 CapitalPress.com 9 Boise River’s Water District 63 under new leadership Economist: Russia-Ukraine confl ict may have ‘huge’ impact on natural gas prices By BRAD CARLSON Capital Press By MATTHEW WEAVER Capital Press STAR, Idaho — The orga- nization that delivers water to farmers and other cus- tomers along the 102-mile Boise River system has new leadership. Mike Meyers has suc- ceeded Rex Barrie as Water District 63 watermaster. Bar- rie, who served more than 13 years, will stay on through February to assist, and then remain available as a consul- tant for the district. Meyers has been training with Barrie for three years. Daniel Hoke, who started Nov. 1 as a trainee, has suc- ceeded Meyers as deputy watermaster. Meyers and Hoke both came from the Pioneer Irri- gation District in Cald- well, along the river’s lower section. Meyers said he doesn’t plan to make any changes except to continue to auto- mate water measurement to aid conservation. “Rex has been invaluable and an excellent trainer,” he said. Barrie has extensive insti- tutional knowledge, and “I can only hope to learn it all.” Barrie said Meyers “has really excelled, and really picked up on all of the subtle- SPOKANE — Political confl ict between Russia and Ukraine could have a small impact on the international wheat market but a “huge” impact on natural gas prices worldwide, a Washington State University economist says. The confl ict has two potential outcomes, Randy Fortenbery, small grains economist at WSU, told farmers Feb. 2 at the Spo- kane Ag Show. The Russian military is currently occupying a large wheat-producing region for both Ukraine and Russia. If the confl ict prevents that wheat from being exported, prices would be pushed upward in the short-term, he said. Russia and Ukraine are major wheat producers. “On the other hand, the natural gas impact could be really signifi cant,” he con- tinued. “If the Europeans, especially Germans, don’t buy natural gas from Russia, the eff ective world supply Brad Carlson/Capital Press Rex Barrie, left, with Mike Meyers and Daniel Hoke at the Water District 63 offi ce in Star, Idaho. ties of the job.” Water users “are going to be left in good hands,” he said. The district’s advi- sory committee hired Mey- ers in part to bring in oper- ation of the river’s upper basin. The Idaho Department of Water Resources direc- tor in 2014 ordered adminis- tration of all Boise River sur- face water rights. Previously, the only administration was below Lucky Peak, the far- thest downstream of the three reservoirs. Hoke, 35, has been learning the upper basin as he develops a systemwide view. He works with data and “a lot of diff erent people and entities” through- out the district. The Boise River system has 38 space holders who contract for reservoir water. The U.S. Bureau of Rec- lamation owns the Ander- son Ranch and Arrowrock dams. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers owns Lucky Peak, below which lie 325,000 irrigable acres. The three reservoirs have a combined 963,468 acre-feet of storage space. Anderson Ranch, slated for expansion, is the biggest res- ervoir. Barrie said it typically fi lls seven years out of 10. Management is much more challenging when reservoir supplies and runoff are below normal, he said, though daily communication with users is required even in banner years. The district takes orders for water deliveries. It reports remaining availability, import- ant as users plan usage and conservation. “You have to be a good communicator and you have to be able to think on your feet,” said Meyers, 45. would be reduced and the price would explode, and the chemicals we’re already seeing rising to record prices would just continue to escalate.” Initial input price increases of 5% to 7% won’t be sustainable, but Forten- bery predicts infl ationary pressure will be about 4.5%. “I don’t think it’s going to go away, I don’t think it’s just transitory,” he said. In addition, Russia plans to limit wheat exports this year. That’s been known since November, Fortenbery said, and likely won’t push wheat prices higher unless it doesn’t export any wheat. Fortenbery doesn’t see much room for wheat prices to trend much higher. “Wheat is a bit of a par- adox for me right now, for a couple of reasons,” he said. “USDA has actually been increasing ending stocks the last several months, decreas- ing the export expectation and simultaneously raising the ending price. That seems really counterintuitive to me.” Soft white wheat ranges from $10.50 to $11 per bushel on the Portland market. In the absence of any production problems, futures prices are likely to trade between $7 and $8 per bushel, Fortenbery said. The price isn’t likely to hit $5.50 per bushel, so the Price Loss Coverage crop insurance program isn’t likely to pay farmers at this point, he said. Higher input costs could reduce yields, which means higher prices, indicating the Agriculture Risk Coverage program is more likely to pay, Fortenbery said. Fortenbery expects net farm income to be down in 2022, due to lower govern- ment payments, higher input costs and lower commodity prices. China has come nowhere near meeting its phase one trade deal commitments, and no one is seriously dis- cussing phase two, Forten- bery said. But China has been an “aggressive” pur- chaser of U.S. feed grains, particularly corn and oilseeds. Reclamation transfers federal water facilities to Washington irrigation districts By SIERRA DAWN McCLAIN Capital Press The U.S. Bureau of Rec- lamation has transferred ownership of federal water facilities to two Washing- ton state irrigation districts — the Greater Wenatchee Irrigation District in Cen- tral Washington and Ken- newick Irrigation District in the Tri-Cities area. The transfer of the water infrastructure and land will allow for more localized ownership and management of water, which experts say will trim costs and layers of bureaucracy. Irrigation district managers say the greater local control and effi - ciency will benefi t farmers. “It allows the districts greater autonomy in operat- ing and managing the water more directly,” Michael Coff ey, public aff airs offi - cer for the Bureau of Recla- mation’s Columbia-Pacifi c Northwest region, told the Capital Press. The transfers, she said, are a “win-win” for every- one — the American tax- payer, the federal govern- ment, irrigation districts and farming communities. The two transfers — the fi rst of their kind in the state — were made possible under the John D. Dingell Jr. Conservation, Management and Recreation Act passed in 2019. The law allows the fed- eral government to trans- fer water infrastructure to local districts without con- gressional approval. It per- mits the Bureau of Reclama- tion to transfer rights of way, canals, pipelines, diversion dams, pumps and associated infrastructure to districts. While Congress has authorized title transfers in the West for decades, the Trump administration and Congress agreed in 2019 that streamlining was needed through the Dingell Act, which makes voluntary transfers faster and cheaper. Irrigation districts are watching the law unfold with these two transfers. “I am very proud to see the conveyance of these two federal title transfers to the Washington irrigation dis- tricts as a direct result of the 2019 Dingell Act,” Rec- lamation Commissioner Camille Calimlim Touton said in a statement. The Act, she said, has given Reclamation “a new tool that benefi ts both water users and the federal government.” The Greater Wenatchee Irrigation District, in the Columbia River Valley, is receiving through the title transfer all federally owned facilities within the water conveyance and distribution system, including about 82 acres needed for the district to permanently provide irri- gation water to patrons. The transfer includes fed- erally owned facilities, land, buildings, pumps, diver- sions, control structures, fi x- ture, improvements, drains, laterals, pipelines, waste wells, ponds and roads. “Title transfer puts the management of our region’s most vital resource — water — in the hands of those who live here and know it best,” said Craig Gyselinck, Greater Wenatchee Irriga- tion District secretary and manager. The Kennewick Irriga- tion District title transfer covers the federally owned facilities within the water conveyance and distribution system, including about 100 miles of canals and appurte- nant works, a 46-acre parcel and 971 acres of easements. “The benefi ts of title transfer to Kennewick Irri- gation District and our local community will be substan- tial,” said Gene Huff man, Kennewick Irrigation Dis- trict board president. Huff man thanked Rec- lamation, the Confeder- ated Tribes of the Uma- tilla Indian Reservation, the Yakama Nation and Rep. Dan Newhouse, R-Wash., for their support. By transferring Bureau of Reclamation works to local entities like the Kenne- wick Irrigation District and the Greater Wenatchee Irri- gation District, “our critical water resources can be man- aged by those who know our needs best, the men and women who live, work and farm right here in our com- munities,” said Newhouse. Best Prices on Irrigation Supplies Fast & Free Shipping from Oregon 10% OFF 1-844-259-0640 PROMO CODE: www.irrigationking.com CAP10 S280770-1 Apply less, expect more? It’s time for a crop nutrition plan that gets more return from every drop. Get custom-calibrated formulas and complete agronomic support for the nutrients you need and the quality potatoes you want. Every step of the way, AgroLiquid has precisely what it takes to help you succeed like never before. Find an AgroLiquid dealer near you. 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