8 CapitalPress.com Friday, January 7, 2022 Wolf lawsuit targets Idaho trapping regulations Analyst predicts geopolitical volatility By MATEUSZ PERKOWSKI Capital Press By MATTHEW WEAVER Capital Press Last year, Peter Zei- han predicted an “extraor- dinarily bumpy” 2021 for trade and agriculture. That proved to be “a safe assessment,” he says now. “We’re living through the breakdown of the global system right now,” Zei- han told the Capital Press. “We’re going to be seeing a lot more volatility and chaos and breakdown before this gets better.” Zeihan is an independent geopolitical analyst, author and speaker. Before starting his fi rm in 2012, he worked for 12 years at Stratfor, a geo- political intelligence fi rm and consultancy. Zeihan has spoken at such events as the Tri-State Grain Growers Convention, the Washington Association of Wheat Growers’ AMMO workshop and Northwest Farm Credit Services’ Ag Outlook conference. He sees a lot of uncer- tainty in China during the coming year. China’s political and eco- nomic system is “imploding” due to deglobalization and because it has devolved into a “cult of personality,” result- ing in “catastrophic whip- lashes” in its agricultural production, “which is the world’s least effi cient,” Zei- han said. For example, China recently banned exports of phosphate fertilizer. Chi- nese farmers use fi ve times the amount of fertilizer com- pared to their counterparts in the U.S. Pork pro- duction will also con- tinue to struggle, he said. Some Peter 2 million Zeihan pork produc- ers in China entered the market in 2021 to take advantage of price spikes due to African swine fl u, “but they haven’t gotten rid of African swine fl u yet.” Zeihan expects a further outbreak of the disease in China “because these new producers have no idea what they’re doing.” “Anyone who depends on China for inputs or sales is going to be in for a wild, wild ride,” he predicted. “Just expect shortages for anything that is China-centered.” Zeihan doesn’t expect fur- ther movement on the phase one U.S. trade deal with China. “The Trump administra- tion did an OK job negotiat- ing that but never enforced it,” he said. For Biden, “trade is just not a priority.” Removing all the “Amer- ican drama,” Zeihan thinks there’s been very little change between Trump and Biden. He pointed to China, trade, populism, unions and interacting with eco- nomic forces as examples where both men are “almost identical.” The biggest factors to watch are deglobalization and depopulation, with some nations having fewer chil- dren as they urbanize and industrialize, Zeihan said. Environmental groups claim expanded wolf trap- ping in Idaho violates the Endangered Species Act by allowing threatened grizzly bears and Canada lynxes to be harmed. The Center for Biolog- ical Diversity and 12 other groups have fi led a federal lawsuit against Idaho offi - cials for implementing new rules that allow year-round wolf trapping on private lands and remove tag lim- its on wolves, among other changes. “Traps and snares are indiscriminate and are known to capture, injure and kill non-target species at high rates, including grizzly bears and lynx,” the com- plaint said. The environmental plain- tiff s have asked a federal IDFG A photo of a wolf taken by a remote Idaho Department of Fish and Game camera. An environmental lawsuit opposes Idaho’s new trapping regulations for wolves, alleging they harm threatened grizzly bears and Can- ada lynxes. judge to declare that Ida- ho’s wolf-trapping rules vio- late the ESA and to require the state to bring its regula- tions into compliance with the law. “Because trapping and snaring of protected spe- cies constitute unlawful ‘take’ under the ESA and threatens irreparable harm, state defendants’ contin- ued authorization and recent expansion of wolf trapping and snaring in grizzly bear and lynx habitat is unlawful and should be enjoined,” the complaint said. The Idaho Department of Fish and Game is aware of the lawsuit but hasn’t yet been formally served with the complaint and has no comment on the litiga- tion, said Roger Phillips, the agency’s public information supervisor. The habitat for gray wolves in Idaho overlaps with that of grizzly bears and Canada lynxes, whose populations and ranges have been greatly diminished from their historical level in the U.S., according to the complaint. Even before the new rules were enacted, wolf snares were involved in the deaths of two grizzly bears in the state last year, while fi ve Canada lynxes were trapped over the past decade, the complaint said. Similar inci- dents have been reported in neighboring Montana. “Because such inci- dents are under-reported, the number of grizzly bears and lynx captured by Idaho wolf trappers is likely much higher than these data indi- cate,” the complaint said. Idaho Water Users convention to look at urbanization challenges, infrastructure needs By BRAD CARLSON Capital Press Urbanization-driven challenges and some promising opportunities to add and improve storage and delivery infrastruc- ture are key themes of the Idaho Water Users Associ- ation’s annual convention, set for Jan. 17-20 at the Riverside Hotel in Garden City. Population growth and related development “will be one of the top issues that water users will face in the foreseeable future,” Executive Director and Gen- eral Coun- sel Paul Arrington said. Paul While Arrington I d a h o has been one of the fastest-grow- ing states for many years, growth-related impacts now reach beyond the state’s population centers and into rural areas. “It’s really starting to impact our smaller water-delivery organiza- tions, and it’s not going away,” Arrington said. Development of hous- ing and other uses on farmland can prompt chal- lenges that make it harder for the irrigation districts to keep systems safe and clean, he said. Meanwhile, the cus- tomer count increases. “We have scenarios in which, instead of one farmer managing 1,000 acres, we now have tens of thousands of homeown- ers on those properties,” Arrington said. “Just the customer-service aspect of that is mind-boggling for many.” Convention speak- ers and panelists also will address how growth aff ects water supply and deliv- ery. One panel will discuss eff orts to study southwest Idaho hydrology and water quality in the context of changing land uses. Aging water infra- structure and the state’s need for sustainable water supplies in the future will also be addressed. So will participation in grant, loan and other programs. WAWG’s McDonald: We need younger generation to get involved By MATTHEW WEAVER Capital Press Howard McDonald, the new president of the Washington Asso- ciation of Wheat Growers, urges farmers to get involved. “Especially the younger gen- eration,” he said. “We need them involved. They’re our future. There aren’t many of us left, but this younger generation is so pas- sionate about farming. It’s fun to see, but they need to get involved. We need their help.” McDonald got involved because he was impressed by an industry meeting. “Once I was there, I’m going, ‘Wow,’” he said. “The people around here — Michelle Hen- nings, Lori Williams, Glen Squires — we’ve got so many great peo- ple. I saw that and I’m going, ‘I want to be involved, contribute a little bit.’” Hennings is executive direc- tor and Williams is outreach coor- dinator of WAWG. Squires is CEO of the Washington Grain Commission. McDonald farms northeast of Coulee City with his son, occa- sionally getting help from another son and a son-in-law, who are both agronomists. He raises wheat, canola and some sunfl owers. He and his wife have six kids who are either teachers or involved in agriculture, he said. Upcoming issues such as the next farm bill that Congress will produce, labor issues such as overtime rules and preserving the Snake River dams are priorities, he said. He hopes to have made progress on at least some of those issues when his term is up at the end of 2022. Come see us at the Northwest Agricultural Show! You’ve worked hard for your nest egg! Now protect it. Visit the link in the QR Code below to see your invita�on to our Educa�onal Seminar. EquilusCapital.Com (509)665-8349 Stable. In an industry that can be anything but. At Northwest Farm Credit Services, we know things don’t always go the way you expect. 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