Friday, December 17, 2021 CapitalPress.com 3 Sen. Betsy Johnson: ‘The D behind my name doesn’t defi ne me’ whom she plans to court vigorously in her campaign as a non-affi liated candidate for governor. “Oregonians can be sur- prisingly independent and that’s independent with a small ‘i’,” she said. “Our government needs a centrist to bring the opposing sides together.” Johnson said she’s cur- rently focused on fund- raising but will begin fl y- ing around rural parts of the state next year, since she realizes “there’s an Ore- gon that’s east of Bend and south of Eugene.” Reaching out to citizens outside the state’s major population centers will be key to her campaign strat- egy, Johnson later told Cap- ital Press. “The support of rural Ore- gon will be absolutely essen- tial to win this race,” she said. Johnson reminded farm- ers of several instances in which she defi ed the state’s By MATEUSZ PERKOWSKI Capital Press REDMOND, Ore. — If she’s elected Oregon’s gov- ernor next year, Sen. Betsy Johnson, D-Scappoose, expects to keep her veto pen busy. Many of the state Dem- ocratic party’s policies go against the interests of ordi- nary Oregonians and thus wouldn’t pass muster with her administration, she said at the Oregon Farm Bureau’s annual convention in Redmond Dec. 8. “The ‘D’ behind my name doesn’t defi ne me,” Johnson said, noting that she refuses to “march lock- step” with Democratic pri- orities that harm agriculture. “Why do some legis- lators appear be so anti- farmer? I fi nd this inexpli- cable,” she said. Johnson’s observations were repeatedly interrupted by applause and laughter from the crowd of farmers, Blueberry farm alleges damage from railroad spraying By MATEUSZ PERKOWSKI Capital Press A Washington state farm claims its blueberry plants were damaged by herbi- cides sprayed along a rail- road right-of-way by a pes- ticide applicator. The owners of the Sandhu Farm in Skagit County have fi led a com- plaint alleging that Ferro- safe, the applicator, caused the damage while provid- ing weed control services for the BNSF Railway Co. A similar problem com- pelled Sandhu Farm to fi le a lawsuit against the com- pany in 2017, which was settled by an agreement that restricted herbicide spray- ing during summer, the complaint said. Earlier this year, Sandhu Farm noticed that blueberry leaves near the railroad tracks were “crinkled and curled instead of smooth,” especially in areas where the vegetation buff er was sparse between the tracks and the farm, the complaint said. The leaves were sent to a laboratory and the plant tis- sue tested positive for 2,4-D and other chemicals that are active ingredients in her- bicide products, none of which are used by Sandhu Farm, the complaint said. The complaint specif- ically alleges that Ferro- safe applied Oust Extra herbicide on BNSF’s right-of-way in April and May when wind speeds exceeded 10 mph, violating the label regulations. “Ferrosafe knew or should have known with substantial certainty that herbicides applied to the BNSF right-of-way in the manner and under the con- ditions applied were likely to become volatile and/or drift onto the Sandhu prop- erty,” the complaint said. The lawsuit accuses Fer- rosafe of breaching the pre- vious agreement, as well trespass, negligence and nuisance, among other allegations. Sierra Dawn McClain/Capital Press An Washington farm alleges herbicide drift from railroad weed con- trol damaged its blue- berry bushes. The lawsuit seeks tri- ple the amount of fi nan- cial damages sustained by Sandhu Farm, in an amount to be determined by a jury. Sandau Farm has also asked for a permanent injunction prohibiting Fer- rosafe and BNSF from applying herbicides next to its property, or requiring them to apply herbicides in a way that avoids damaging blueberry plants. An attorney for Fer- rosafe said the company is unable to comment on active litigation. A repre- sentative of BNSF, which is also named as a defen- dant in the complaint, also said the company doesn’t comment on active litigation. The lawsuit was ini- tially fi led in Skagit County Superior Court but was transferred to federal court in Washington because Fer- rosafe is incorporated in Arizona and its principal business offi ce is in Ala- bama. BNSF is incorpo- rated in Delaware and is based in Texas. In an answer fi led in fed- eral court, Ferrosafe denied causing damage to Sand- hu’s blueberry plants and specifi cally denied spray- ing herbicides containing 2,4-D. In the answer fi led by BNSF, the company said it’s “without knowledge or information” regarding the key accusations against Ferrosafe but opposes the injunction request. Mateusz Perkowski/Capital Press Sen. Betsy Johnson speaks with Bob Klinger, a Polk County sheep farmer, at the Oregon Farm Bureau’s an- nual convention in Redmond, Ore., on Dec. 8. Democratic supermajor- ity in the Legislature, such as voting against controver- sial “cap-and-trade” bills that aimed to curtail carbon emissions. “Being told climate change is the most important issue our nation faces rings hollow when you’re strug- gling to make it to the end of the month,” she said. Another bill to mandate higher overtime wages for farm workers was based on “emotions, not reality,” since it would likely result in reduced hours and pay- checks for those employees, she said. Johnson highlighted her support for legislation that’s helped farmers, including a bill that reduced regulatory requirements for cleaning drainage ditches. “There are legislators in Salem who have no idea how important clean ditches are,” she said. State environmental pol- icy had treated all such ditches as “pristine salmo- nid habitat,” Johnson said. “No, they’re not. They’re a ditch.” Farmers must give law- makers an earful about pol- icies that are important to them, which may mean testi- fying online during the next legislative session, she said. “Don’t give up, even if leadership locks down the building,” Johnson said. “Don’t let them screw you with the door closed.” Many farmers will likely be receptive to Johnson’s message, even though the agriculture industry tradi- tionally leans Republican, according to several growers at the conference. “I’m not happy with the Republicans or the Demo- crats. They can’t work with each other and are entrenched in their own little world,” said Peter Kenagy, a Benton County farmer. “Neither of them sees the bigger picture of where we’re headed as a state.” Farmers recognize John- son as a Democrat who has “really stood up” for the industry, he said. “They value her historical support for agriculture.” Bob Klinger, a Polk County sheep farmer, said he doesn’t think farmers are mar- ried to voting for a Repub- lican candidate in the 2022 election. While Johnson has always been good to work with, the “bottom line” is whether she’ll be able to keep a left-leaning candidate from winning, said Kathy Hadley, a Polk County farmer. “I want to see some poll- ing and a path to victory,” she said. “That is the key under- lying principle: Who can beat the progressive?” Willamette Valley Vineyards adopts overtime pay for its farmworkers By GEORGE PLAVEN Capital Press TURNER, Ore. — Willa- mette Valley Vineyards will begin paying overtime wages for farmworkers beginning in 2022, as the Oregon Leg- islature considers lifting the federal overtime exemption for agricultural employees statewide. Founder and CEO Jim Bernau said the company — a leading producer of Pinot noir wine — has approximately 45 full-time hourly fi eld workers, ballooning to 135 at harvest. Agricultural workers will also receive a 6.2% increase in their base pay eff ective Jan. 1 to keep pace with infl ation, Bernau said. “The rapid rise of infl a- tion is hurting our hourly paid farm employees the most,” he said. “They’re under a real strain.” Under the 1938 Fair Labor Standards Act, most U.S. workers are guaranteed min- imum wages and overtime pay. Farmworkers, however, were excluded from the law. State Rep. Andrea Salinas, a Portland-area Democrat, will reintroduce a bill in the 2022 legislative session that will overturn the exemption and phase in overtime pay for farmworkers. Lawmakers in neighbor- ing Washington state already passed a similar law requiring overtime pay for farmworkers after 55 hours a week in 2022, 48 hours in 2023 and 40 hours in 2024. Any hours worked above those limits must be paid at one-and-a-half times the worker’s normal wage. Bernau said Willamette Valley Vineyards will fol- low the Washington schedule, even as Oregon’s rules con- tinue to take shape. “Part of that has to do with setting in motion what we need to make sure that we’re fair with our farmworker families, and also to retain them,” he said. “I think more than ever, employers are reminded that employees have choices. Farm work needs to be an attractive choice for farm families.” At the same time, Ber- nau acknowledged that not all farms are able to take on Groege Plaven/Capital Press File Jim Bernau, founder and CEO of Willamette Valley Vine- yards. The vineyard and winery are phasing in overtime pay for farmworkers. higher labor costs. Willamette Valley Vine- yards is vertically integrated, with a winery in the Salem Hills near Turner, Ore., which he said gives them more tools to overcome higher costs, such as establishing new mar- kets, expanding distribution or creating new products. Bernau estimated the increase in base pay will cost Willamette Valley Vineyards $111,000 annually, while overtime could cost as much as $333,333 per year. “We’re going to fi gure it out,” he said. “We don’t really know how precisely we’re going to address these costs, but when we work with our farmworkers, and we all share the same goal, we have a much higher likelihood of success. We need the farm- workers’ trust and support.” To protect small farms, Bernau said Oregon’s agricul- tural overtime law should take into consideration all diff erent farm sectors and their unique seasonal needs. He is also advocating that the state provide funding to help small farms make the transition without costing workers their jobs or forcing producers out of business. The Oregon Farm Bureau and other agricultural groups have argued that, despite its good intentions, agricultural overtime as currently pro- posed in Oregon could force farms to reduce workers’ hours, switch to less labor-in- tensive crops or move out of Oregon to control costs. “I’m really hoping that those lawmakers, especially on the progressive side of the scale, listen to us,” Ber- nau said. “We share the same goals. We just need to fi g- ure out how to get there, together.” Knowledgeable. Experienced. Thorough. But enough about you. You understand your business. At Northwest Farm Credit, we're a lender and crop insurance provider here to help you manage it even better. With a team focused 100% on agriculture—and on you. 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