Friday, September 10, 2021 By DON JENKINS Capital Press An environmental group is sticking up for the Washington Department of Fish and Wild- life, saying the decision to try to kill one or two wolves in the Togo pack serves the long- term interest of wolf recovery. Conservation Northwest said it reviewed efforts to pre- vent the pack from attack- ing cattle in the Kettle River Range in northeast Washing- ton. The group was convinced Fish and Wildlife followed guidance from the depart- ment’s Wolf Advisory Group. Conservation Northwest policy director Paula Swe- deen helped shape the guid- ance, which calls for resorting to lethal control under certain circumstances, in part to main- tain the cooperation of ranch- ers, who are being pressed to alter their operations to avoid conflicts with wolves. “We came away with the impression that this is how the protocol is supposed to work,” Swedeen said. “If we don’t stand by our word in this situa- tion, our word isn’t any good.” Conservation Northwest’s supportive statement con- trasted with denunciations by other environmental groups. The Center for Biological Diversity called culling the pack a tragedy to appease live- stock owners. Fish and Wildlife Direc- tor Kelly Susewind issued the order Aug. 26 after the pack had attacked three calves in the previous 30 days, cross- ing the threshold for the department to consider lethal removal. The pack has five adults and four pups, according to Fish and Wildlife. The depart- ment hopes that by killing one or two wolves, the rest of the pack will stop attack- ing cattle. The department has not yet reported remov- ing any wolves. This is the fifth time in the past four years Susewind has authorized killing Togo pack wolves. The department has removed one wolf. Because of past con- flicts, Swedeen and other wolf advocates on the depart- ment’s advisory board pushed Fish and Wildlife to focus on preventing wolf-livestock conflicts in the Kettle River Range. Range riders hired by Fish and Wildlife, the Cat- tle Producers of Washing- ton and Northeast Washing- ton Wolf-Cattle Collaborative have been patrolling the Togo pack territory this summer. “They did what we wanted them to do regarding the range-riding effort,” Swe- deen said. “My understand- ing is the coordination was really good.” Fish and Wildlife worked with ranchers before the grazing season on deterring attacks, the department’s wolf policy lead, Julia Smith, said in a statement. The Togo pack has attacked calves belonging to three different ranches. None of the calves belonged to the Diamond M, the region’s largest and best-known ranch. All three producers who have had calves attacked employed range riders and other non-lethal measures, Fish and Wildlife said. “Those communities and WDFW staff have worked dil- igently to protect their live- stock and meet expectations,” Smith said. “August and Sep- tember are typically months in which wolf-livestock con- flict peaks, so this is not unexpected.” Fish and Wildlife’s lethal-control protocol may be discarded by next grazing season. At the behest of the Center for Biological Diver- sity, Gov. Jay Inslee last year ordered the department to write a lethal-control rule to replace the guidance devel- oped by the Wolf Advisory Group. Risk of large wildfires remains high in parts of West By BRAD CARLSON Capital Press BOISE — The risk of big wild- fires will remain above normal in parts of Northern California, Ore- gon, Washington and the North- ern Great Basin as fall unfolds, the National Interagency Fire Center predicts. “We are expect- ing warmer and drier conditions across a good por- tion of the Western United States,” Fire Meteorologist Nick Nauslar told Capi- Nick tal Press. Nauslar La Nina is expected to return to the Equato- rial Pacific. He said this usually brings slightly cooler, wetter condi- tions to parts of the Pacific North- west and into the Northern Rock- ies. But since areas to the south will be warmer and drier, rain relief on those large fires “is forecast to be delayed until later in the fall.” Fall brings increased chances of offshore winds along the West Coast, Nauslar said. These winds originate on land and blow toward Brad Carlson/Capital Press file La Nina is expected to return to the Equatorial Pacific. the ocean. Southern California’s Santa Ana winds, for example, are strong downslope winds that usu- ally coincide with low relative humidity. While offshore winds are expected to be normal this fall, they “still could be an issue given the amount of fire we have on the ground, and dry fuels,” he said. Also this fall, “the jet stream starts to meander farther south, and with that comes better chances of stronger winds across the Western United States,” Nauslar said. “But it also comes with a better chance of cooler temperatures and precip- itation. This usually results in rel- atively short-lived dry and windy conditions.” NIFC Predictive Services said in its outlook through year’s end that the potential for large fires in Northern California is above nor- mal through November for areas west of the Cascade-Sierra Crest, except for the north coast area. The potential for big fires is expected to remain above normal through September at higher ele- vations of the Sierra Front and over portions of southern and west- ern Idaho, which remain dry. Sig- nificant drought remains in these areas, where fuel moisture is below average. Above-normal risk will con- tinue through September in cen- tral and southwestern Oregon as well as central Washington, NIFC reported. The large-wildfire risk in South- ern California is expected to be around normal through December. Drought remains across more than 95% of the West, the report said. Conditions are expected to be warmer than normal through fall in much of the continental U.S. Port of Coos Bay to construct new container terminal By SIERRA DAWN MCCLAIN Capital Press COOS BAY, Ore. — Oregon International Port of Coos Bay, on the state’s southern coast, announced Sept. 1 it will construct a multimodal container facility to relieve conges- tion and broaden trade opportunities, including for agricultural goods. For the project, the Port of Coos Bay has partnered with NorthPoint Development, a Missouri-based firm. The port and NorthPoint have entered into a Memorandum of Understanding. The parties intend to finalize negotiations and sign a con- tract by the end of 2021. The new facility will sit on the North Spit, a finger of land separat- ing the bay from the Pacific Ocean. Once constructed, the facility will move more than 1 million 40-foot containers annually through the port. The new terminal, port officials say, could have a significant impact on shipment of farm goods. “Development of a container ter- minal here in Coos Bay will truly be transformational for Coos Bay, as well as for shippers looking to get their goods and commodities to market in an efficient manner,” said Margaret Barber, the port’s direc- tor of external affairs and business development. Most of Oregon’s export agri- cultural commodities, Barber said, are currently being shipped to ports in Seattle, Tacoma and the San Francisco Bay. Those ports, she said, are “experiencing all- time levels of congestion,” add- ing “crippling delays,” costs and emissions. COVID-19 has further exac- erbated bottlenecks. Aug. 29, the ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach had 47 vessels anchored off- shore waiting to dock in the harbor. A new terminal in Coos Bay, port leaders say, could help relieve congestion on the West Coast. Chad Meyer, president and founding partner of NorthPoint, said the new facility should improve logistics, expedite turn-around time and eliminate anchoring-out for ships. “This project will create a new gateway that will offer quick turn- around because we don’t have the same levels of congestion here,” agreed Barber of the port. Barber said she believes the ter- minal will also create “tremendous” benefits for inland U.S. producers who rely too heavily on the Missis- sippi River for barge and ship trans- portation. The new terminal, she said, will allow Midwest producers to ship products westward. John Burns, the port’s CEO, said he anticipates the new facility will also boost the regional economy. “This project has the potential to diversify the region’s economy and create employment opportunities both for the existing workforce and for future generations,” said Burns. Some critics, however, say turn- ing Coos Bay into a major West Coast port is a pipe dream because Coos Bay is surrounded by narrow, winding roads, has limited access to trade corridors and must rely on its rail line. Recent Coos Bay Rail Line improvements have cost taxpayers millions of dollars, according to legislative records. Some Orego- nians say the investment is worth the payoff; others disagree. Jeff Reimer, an Oregon State University professor of interna- tional trade and agricultural eco- nomics, said railroad develop- ments have spawned a “huge amount of controversy.” “Is it a good use of taxpayer money? Some say it is, some think it isn’t,” Reimer told the Capital Press. The port is also moving for- ward with its Channel Modifica- tion Project, intended to deepen and widen the channel so larger ships can pass through. John Deere Dealers GAIN CAPACITY HARVESTING And Gain Ground with the X Series Combines. 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