6 CapitalPress.com Editorials are written by or approved by members of the Capital Press Editorial Board. Friday, August 20, 2021 All other commentary pieces are the opinions of the authors but not necessarily this newspaper. Opinion Editor & Publisher Managing Editor Joe Beach Carl Sampson opinions@capitalpress.com | CapitalPress.com/opinion Our View The two languages of climate change T he latest update by the Intergov- ernmental Panel on Climate Change contained few surpris- es. The average worldwide tempera- ture will continue to creep upward. However, it will increase more slowly as the production of green- house gases such as carbon dioxide and methane is reduced. What is notable is not the contents of the report so much as the reac- tions to it. Scientists agreed that there wasn’t much new in it and said so. A few pointed out the need to plan for ways to offset the impacts of a warmer planet. Politicians, however, seemed to be leaping for the panic button. They wanted drastic action now or the end of the world was we know it would soon be at hand. It was as though they had read two different reports and responded in two different languages. For example, Cliff Mass, an atmo- spheric scientist at the University of Washington, pointed out that as the average tempera- ture rises the snowpack in the mountains will likely decrease even as precipitation increases. The key for irrigated agriculture, he said, is to increase the amount of water storage. “We can deal with it with more res- ervoir capacity,” he told Capital Press reporter Don Jenkins. “We’ve been lazy. We’ve used the snowpack as a reservoir.” Such an analysis seems reasonable. We have long advocated more water storage across the West in the form of reservoirs and aquifer recharge. With smaller snowpacks likely, that only seems prudent. “The world isn’t going to end,” he said. “The report’s really quite underwhelming. It’s not as hyped as the headlines.” Politicians, on the other hand, seemed to read much more into the report and responded in a different language. “This groundbreaking report makes it clear that the extreme weather now being felt around the globe and across Washington state will look mild com- pared to what’s ahead if we don’t act,” Sen. Maria Cantwell, D-Wash., said in a press release. “The next generation deserves to be able to enjoy the bliss of a Puget Sound summer day, not be trapped inside by triple-digit tem- peratures and smoky skies.” To their credit, scientists such as Mass are most interested in the facts and initiating a discussion of what we all can do to minimize the impact of climate change on everyone, including the farmers and ranchers who produce our food. And the politicians? Well, they have their reasons to go to their grab bag of hyperbole to promote drastic measures and push through political agendas. Instead of addressing the major causes of climate change — such as China, which produces 28% of the world’s carbon dioxide — and seeking out the best ways to cope with climate change, they want to drop everything to pursue paths that at best will only slow climate change, not stop it. The U.S. produces 15% of the car- bon dioxide and its carbon footprint is shrinking, while China’s is growing. Providing constituents with a Chicken Little version of science will not solve the problem. It will only cause more confusion, mostly among the politicians. Lawmakers take break, but key dairy issues await their return Our View I Holly Dillemuth/For the Capital Press Donnie Wagner left Philomath in the Willamette Valley early Saturday morning to haul hay to Malin, Ore., where it was distributed to farmers. He was part of a #TimberUnity effort to help Klamath Basin farmers who had their water cut off in the midst of a drought. F Farm people help their neighbors armers and ranchers have a long history of helping neighbors in need, so it wasn’t surprising last weekend to see a convoy of trucks roll into Oregon’s Klamath County loaded with hay for stockmen whose own feed supplies have withered for lack of water. No better tradition exists in rural America, and all those involved in the effort deserve a hand. Farmers in the Klamath Basin have been hit by a double whammy this season. Already suffering from severe drought, their situation became dire when the Bureau of Reclamation shut off water to the Klam- ath Project, a sprawling irrigation system that serves 200,000 acres of farmland in Southern Oregon and Northern California. The effort was organized by #TimberUnity. The trucks carried more than 170 tons of feed. Another convoy on July 24 delivered nearly 2 tons of feed. “These are our farmers, and they need help,” said Tasha Webb, #TimberUnity secretary and chair of the group’s disaster relief committee. “The dona- tions have just been amazing.” Along with hay for ranchers, Webb said #TimberUnity began collecting donations for vic- tims of the Bootleg Fire on July 24. The group distributed 78 Blue Barrels in 40 com- munities, where people could drop off things like camping equipment, rubber boots, generators and batteries. Webb said they have teamed up with the Cascade Relief Team to collect the barrels and bring dona- tions to the Bly Fire Department, where a resource center was established for victims. Last year, farmers in the Klamath Basin sent 170 tons of hay north to help Willamette Valley produc- ers who were scrambling to house and feed animals displaced by massive wildfires. This story should be a tonic to readers who are regular consumers of the nation’s media and who feel that they have been bombarded by little else but bad news in recent months. But again, this kind of effort is nothing out of the ordinary in the ag community. It’s what farm people do. t’s that time of year for members of Congress to head home to their dis- tricts, take tours and talk to constituents. It gives lawmak- ers a chance to take the pulse of what is happening back home after being in the D.C. bubble nearly every week since January. While lawmakers will be busy crisscrossing their dis- tricts this month — includ- ing visits to farms, hopefully — a number of dairy-related items will be waiting for their return to Washington. First and foremost, Con- gress must pass an appropria- tions bill by Sept. 30 to fund the government for the 2022 fiscal year, which begins on Oct. 1. This is always a con- tentious battle over the price tag and what “policy rid- ers,” or unrelated provisions that change policy, should be included. These funding bills are generally split into 12 smaller subcommittee bills and eventually packaged together when they go to a full House vote. While the Senate has just begun considering funding bills, the House has finished a package of seven subcom- mittee bills and passed two others separately, completing the majority of the appropria- tions bills. The “Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies” funding bill was part of the package that passed the House. The bill would boost the fund- ing for USDA, the Food and Drug Administration and related agencies by around 10% from fiscal year 2021. Also included in the bill report is language direct- ing FDA “to provide clarity around the labeling of plant- based foods that use tradi- tional meat, dairy, and egg terminology.” Edge supports this language and hopes to see the Biden administration address the issue of rampant mislabeling of dairy imi- tation products that would never be tolerated in other GUEST VIEW Mykel Wedig food sectors. With workforce top of mind for most of our mem- bers, Edge was happy to see a provision included in another House appropriations bill that would allow year-round employees to access H-2A visas. It was included in the bill that funds the Depart- ment of Homeland Security. The provision was added as an amendment in committee and was included in the final House version. Many members of Con- gress oppose making any changes to the H-2A pro- gram without also address- ing employment conditions for visa holders. Regardless, it is positive to see movement on the H-2A issue while the Farm Workforce Moderniza- tion Act, a bill Edge strongly supports, is halted for further discussions in the Senate. To end with some even better news, a recently imple- mented FDA rule would amend yogurt’s standard of identity — something the yogurt industry has been seeking for more than two decades. The new legal defi- nition states that cream, milk, partially skimmed milk, skim milk and the reconstituted ver- sions of these ingredients may be used alone or in combina- tion as the basic dairy ingredi- ents in yogurt. It goes on to specify which other additives and levels of cultures are acceptable. Edge applauds this move and looks forward to FDA continuing the process of updating the standards of identity of other dairy products. Mykel Wedig is associate director of government affairs at the Edge Dairy Farmer Cooperative, based in Green Bay, Wis. It is one of the top cooperatives in the country based on milk volume. Vaccine skepticism isn’t a rural/urban issue L ast week, Oregon Gov. Kate Brown reinstituted the mandate that Ore- gonians must wear masks in public spaces to halt the spread of the COVID Delta variant that threatens to overwhelm hospi- tals in some areas. In announcing the mandate, Brown singled out rural elected officials for not taking steps to curb the spread of the virus. “I expected local elected offi- cials to step up and do the right thing,” Brown said. “What is clear is they are not taking action. That is why we are mov- ing forward.” Brown has misjudged many local officials who have refused to institute their own mask mandates. They did take action in the interest of their constituents — just not in the way preferred by the gover- nor. Whether they made the right choice will never be known because Brown has made the opposite decision for them. It is also wrong to suggest that vaccination resistance is found mostly in rural areas, or that it is the result of misinfor- mation or misguided ideology. It is true when measured as a percentage, the rates of COVID vaccination are lower in Ore- gon’s rural counties than the urban counties. It is also true that many rural communities, particularly in the east, are more openly resistant to Salem’s man- dates. But, by sheer numbers, the bulk of the state’s unvacci- nated adults live in more urban areas. Our combing of state data shows that more than half of unvaccinated adults — 56% — live in the state’s five most pop- ulous, and most liberal, counties. That suggests to us that deciding not to get a COVID shot is more of a matter of personal choice than an ideological statement. We have said at the out- set that people who are able should get vaccinated. While we respect the right of informed adults to weigh their own options and decide what is right for themselves, we think the vaccine is the best option. Turning COVID vaccinations into a right/left, rural/urban bat- tle is a mistake — one that will only harden the resolve of many who are yet to be vaccinated.