EMPOWERING PRODUCERS OF FOOD & FIBER Friday, May 21, 2021 Volume 94, Number 21 CapitalPress.com WILDFIRE WEAPONS $2.00 George Plaven/Capital Press Hemp fl owers resemble marijuana, but with an average concentration of tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC, of 0.3% or less. Hemp lawsuit against DEA dismissed By MATEUSZ PERKOWSKI Capital Press Courtesy of Loren Kellogg NIFC A Tactical Fire Suppression Forwarder in action in Central Oregon. The National Weather Service operations center at the Na- tional Interagency Fire Center, Boise. From satellites to state-of-the-art vehicles, fi refi ghters get a hand from technology By BRAD CARLSON Capital Press B OISE — From inside the National Interagency Fire Center at the Boise Airport, meteorologist Nick Nauslar evaluated a wildfi re burn- ing 1,100 miles away in southern New Mexico. Using the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite and Moderate Reso- lution Imaging Spectroradiometer, he peered into the heart of the wildfi re from satellites orbiting the earth 22,300 miles straight up. Using an arsenal of sensors, Nauslar could track the size and move- ment of the fi re, fi nd hot spots and assess the weather and its impact. “It’s not showing heat in the last 24 hours, due in part to weather,” he said. The real-time information was help- ful in seeing the fi re and forecasting its behavior, Nauslar said. It would also be updated using ground reports and aerial mapping. He used the system to help fi re man- agers understand the fi re and to track whether and where it was spreading. “In fi re, there is a lot of data you have to look at, and it comes from multiple sources,” said Nauslar, who is in his 12th fi re season. “So you are trying to ingest all of this data, aggregate it, organize it and apply it — one of the most important and diffi cult aspects of our job.” Technological advancements help wildfi re forecasters, incident command- ers and land managers as they race to join the battle that rages across the West every summer. The progress is welcome — and needed in light of larger fi res, lon- ger seasons and new urgency in determin- ing how to manage fi re-prone landscapes. Last year alone, 52,113 wildfi res burned 89 million acres, most of it in the West. “Technology has helped us in prepa- ration, planning and communication,” NIFC Public Aff airs Specialist Carrie Bil- bao said. See Wildfi re, Page 12 Idaho Department of Lands A Fire Boss single-engine air tanker makes a drop. The U.S. Drug Enforce- ment Agency has convinced a federal judge to dismiss a lawsuit against its hemp reg- ulations, but another legal challenge against the rules will likely persist. U.S. District Judge James Boasberg in Washington, D.C., has determined his court lacks jurisdiction in the hemp industry’s lawsuit against DEA restrictions that allegedly overstep the agen- cy’s authority. The Hemp Industries Association fi led a com- plaint last year claiming the DEA’s rules would “eff ec- tively destroy the burgeon- ing hemp industry” by crim- inalizing crop extracts that exceed 0.3% THC, the psy- choactive compound in marijuana. Under the DEA’s “interim fi nal rule” for hemp, hemp extracts that exceed the 0.3% THC threshold are regulated as marijuana, which remains illegal under the federal Con- trolled Substances Act. The hemp industry argues this interpretation “threat- ens every stage of the hemp production supply chain” because the crop’s extracts temporarily become more concentrated in THC during processing. Products sold for cannabi- diol — or CBD, a substance thought to have health- ful properties — are diluted below the 0.3% THC thresh- old before becoming avail- able to consumers, the indus- try argued. The DEA’s regulations would expose hemp compa- nies to prosecution simply for engaging in “essential hemp processing and manu- facturing operations,” threat- ening the entire industry, the plaintiff said. See Hemp, Page 12 Oregon Legislature approves higher wine shipping limit By MATEUSZ PERKOWSKI Capital Press SALEM — The Oregon Legislature has passed a bill to increase the monthly limit on direct-to-consumer wine shipments, aiming to keep small wineries competi- tive during the coronavirus pandemic. Up to fi ve cases of wine per customer can be shipped a month under Senate Bill 406, which was approved 39-13 by the House on May 12 after unanimously pass- ing the Senate in March. Total economic activity associated with Oregon’s wine industry fell about 20% last year and wine industry jobs plunged 28% due to coronavirus restric- tions, said Rep. Gary Leif, R-Roseburg. “This is a way to support wineries that are struggling right now,” he said. Though the bill didn’t face many obstacles during the legislative session, some lawmakers opposed it on the House fl oor, citing the potential for alcohol abuse. “I don’t think it’s appro- priate for us to provide more opportunity for people who are struggling to fall deeper into addiction,” said Rep. Tawna Sanchez, D-Portland. Sanchez said lawmak- ers should “take our blind- ers off ” and recognize that easier access to alcohol is a detriment to Oregon’s child welfare, judicial and educa- tional systems. Meanwhile, the eco- nomic eff ects of the coro- navirus outbreak will wane over time, she said. “At some point, the pandemic will be over and these industries will be able to do better.” Proponents of SB 406 said that alcohol is already accessible in Oregon and that raising the shipping limit isn’t likely to increase abuse because price is the main impediment to consumption. See Wine, Page 12 COME SEE US AT OUR SALEM LOCA TION S227718-1