CapitalPress.com Friday, October 18, 2019 Oregon State University celebrates opening of mass timber research lab Facility will be home to TallWood Design Institute By GEORGE PLAVEN Capital Press CORVALLIS, Ore. — A new facility dedicated to researching and testing mass timber in commercial build- ings is now open at Oregon State University. OSU celebrated the grand opening of the A.A. “Red” Emmerson Advanced Wood Products Laboratory on Oct. 10 at the main campus in Cor- vallis. The 17,500-square-foot lab is part of the College of Forestry’s new Oregon Forest Science Complex, which broke ground in 2016. Mass timber refers to prod- ucts such as cross-laminated timber, or CLT, and glue-lam- inated beams used in the con- struction of buildings, as opposed to steel or concrete. While Europe has pio- neered mass timber since the early 1990s, Oregon became just the first state last year to adopt building codes that allow for wood-framed buildings up to 18 stories tall. That is due in part to research by the TallWood Design Institute, a partnership between OSU’s College of OSU OSU Oregon State University celebrated the grand opening of the A.A. “Red” Emmerson Advanced Wood Products Laboratory on Oct. 10. It is part of the new Oregon Forest Science Complex. The Advanced Wood Products Laboratory at Oregon State University will house the TallWood Design Institute, a research collaborative for mass timber in tall commercial buildings. It includes state-of-the- art equipment such as a KUKA milling robot. Forestry and College of Engi- neering, and the University of Oregon’s College of Design. The Advanced Wood Prod- ucts Lab will house the Tall- Wood Design Institute, with 20 to 30 professors studying fire performance, building physics and environmental impact of new mass timber products. Iain Macdonald, director of the TallWood Design Insti- tute, said the program has close links with Oregon’s manufac- turing community, including both of the state’s mass tim- ber producers — D.R. Johnson Lumber in Riddle, Ore., and Freres Lumber in Lyons. “We have also been able to conduct structural, fire, acous- tic and durability testing for many of the mass timber build- ing projects that have taken shape around Oregon and beyond,” Macdonald said. The grand opening fea- tured live demonstrations of state-of-the-art manufacturing equipment, such as a milling robot used to carve mass tim- ber beams and panels. Anthony Davis, interim dean of the OSU College of Forestry, said wood construc- tion “has to be a cornerstone in mounting an aggressive front in challenging our sustainabil- ity and climate crises.” Figures provided by the Oregon Forest Resources Insti- tute show it produces 26% less greenhouse gases to make CLT compared to steel, and 50% less than making concrete. “Oregon is blessed with having some of the most pro- ductive and diverse forests in the world,” Davis said. “Because of this we are better positioned than anyone else to serve as a bridge between our natural resources and meeting demands of urban growth and renewal, while also continuing to conserve habitat and provide recreational access.” The lab is named after A.A. “Red” Emmerson, who founded Sierra Pacific Indus- tries in 1949. His son, George Emmerson, graduated from OSU in 1978 and is now the company president. His daugh- ter, Carolyn Emmerson Dietz, is also president of the Sierra Pacific Foundation and gradu- ated from OSU in 1982. Sierra Pacific Industries is the second-largest lumber pro- ducer in the U.S., and donated $6 million toward construc- tion the Oregon Forest Science Complex. The $79.5 million complex, funded through a mix of pub- lic and private money, will also include the new 95,000-square- foot Peavy Hall, which is scheduled to open in spring 2020. According to OSU, enroll- ment in the College of Forestry has steadily increased over the last decade, with the number of applications and admitted stu- dents up nearly 20% in 2018. “These new facilities repre- sent a critical step in the path- way toward using renewable materials in new ways,” Davis said. “Our mission is to use this space as a model of how we can pair Oregon’s intellec- tual capacity with our natural resources and capitalize on our spirit of innovation.” Apples still king of Washington agriculture By DAN WHEAT Capital Press OLYMPIA — Agricultural pro- duction in Washington dropped 2% to $9.67 billion in 2018 with apples as the top value commodity for the 14th year in a row, according to the National Agri- cultural Statistics Service. Apples represented 23% of the state’s total agricultural value at $2.19 billion, down 10% from $2.43 billion in 2017. The record high was $2.48 billion in 2012. Trade issues with Mexico, India and China were largely responsible for the decline in apples, said Desmond O’Ro- urke, world apple analyst and retired Washington State University agricul- tural economist. “The 2% overall decline is a normal swing and rather insignificant given the global market nature of many of these commodities. It’s really a pretty strong performance particularly on the crop side given all the tariffs and trade vol- atility,” O’Rourke said. Milk remained in second place with a value of $1.13 billion in 2018, down 5% from 2017. Wheat stayed in third at $845 million, up 22% from the previous year. “Wheat was up from a long-term depressed situation. Washington wheat value of production between 2011 and 2013 averaged $1.1 billion annually. The $845 million is a bounce back up from a lot of bad years,” O’Rourke said. Potatoes, valued at $788 million, were the fourth highest and up 15% from the previous year. Cattle and calves rounded out the top five with a value of $652 million, down 3%. These five commodities had a com- bined value of $5.60 billion, or 58% of the 2018 value for all commodities, excluding government payments. In 2017, the same five commodities had a combined value of $5.67 billion. Hay ranked sixth at $519 million, up 0.7%. Hops were seventh at $427 mil- lion, down 6.8%. Cherries were eighth at $426 million, down 10.1%. Grapes hit a record high of $361 million, up 13%, staying in ninth place. Eggs replaced pears in 10th place at $241 million, up 70%. Brian Bookey, president of National Food, Everett, one of the state’s largest egg producers questions the accuracy of that increase. NASS stood by the data, saying the 70% increase in value was driven by price, not supply. Bookey questioned that. Pears dropped to $211 million, down 15%. Notable commodities outside the top 10 that showed significant increases included onions at $178 million, up 10%, and blueberries at $139 million, up 21%. Barley increased 55% to $21.5 mil- lion. Canola increased 23% to $20.3 million. They are up as wheat farmers plant them as alternative crops, O’Ro- urke said. Five of the top 10 commodities declined in value from the previous year, including apples, cattle and calves, hops, sweet cherries and pears. Other notable commodities that declined in value in 2018 were raspber- ries at $35.9 million, down 38%, and green peas, down 21% to $22.8 million. Washington was the top nationwide producer in apples, cherries, pears, hops, wrinkled seed peas, spearmint oil and asparagus. Oregon was the top producer of blueberries. Idaho was first in potatoes, peppermint oil and barley. California was No. 1 in apricots, grapes, peaches, dry onions, raspber- ries, strawberries, milk and milk cows. Chickpea crop quality in question because of high moisture Submitted photo Chickpeas are shown blooming in a field near Kendrick, Idaho. About a third of the Pacific Northwest crop will have to be dried because of late-season rains. crop was damaged. Processors brought in dryers and are accepting crop at higher moisture lev- els to take it through the dry- ing process. By DAN WHEAT Capital Press Integrated pest manage- ment of alfalfa in Califor- nia will be “profoundly” impacted by the loss of the pesticide chlorpyrifos next year, research scien- tists say. The California Environ- mental Protection Agency announced Oct. 8 that vir- tually all use of the pes- ticide chlorpyrifos will end next year following an agreement between the Department of Pesticide Regulation and pesticide manufacturers. Sale of chlorpyri- fos products in California will end Feb. 6, 2020, and growers will no longer be allowed to possess or use them after Dec. 31. Democratic Gov. Gavin Newsom lauded the agree- ment as “a big win for chil- dren, workers and public health.” The department was moving toward a ban and had declared the pesti- cide a toxic air contami- nant. Usage dropped more than 50%, from 2 million pounds in 2005 to just over 900,000 pounds in 2017, CalEPA said. It is used to control pests in alfalfa, almonds, citrus, cotton, grapes and walnuts. “This is a major issue for alfalfa since it is one of the most popu- lar wide-spectrum insec- ticides for management of key alfalfa pests,” Uni- versity of California-Da- vis forage expert Daniel Putnam and entomologists Rachel Freeman Long and Ian Grettenberger wrote in a UC-Davis Cooperative Extension newsletter, the Oct. 11. They cited the alfalfa weevil, which chews on foliage and an aphid com- plex that suck juices from the plant. While use of chlorpy- rifos has declined, it was still used on 153,000 acres of alfalfa in California in 2017 and the few alter- native pesticides are not as effective, the scientists wrote. UC-Davis is working to find non-pesticide ways to manage weevil and aphid. The 153,000 alfalfa acres where chlorpyrifos is used is 27% of Califor- nia’s alfalfa acreage, said Jon Paul Driver, a North- west Farm Credit Services hay analyst in Spokane. “California remains the largest dairy state and larg- est alfalfa exporting state,” Driver said. But it is producing less than half the alfalfa it did 10 years ago, he said. Average yield was 6 tons per acre in 2019, the low- est since 1979, he said. “A change in integrated pest management will fur- ther weigh on total produc- tion,” Driver said. Consequently, produc- tion may expand outside California, he said. 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The sale will be held at 10:00am by COPART OF WASHINGTON INC 2885 NATIONAL WAY WOODBURN, OR 2017 BUICK ENCORE 4DR VIN= KL4CJESB0HB061977 Amount due on lien $1,595.00 Reputed owner(s) DUSTIN RAY JULIUS CLARK MOUNTAIN AMERICA CU PURSUANT TO ORS CHAPTER 87 Notice is hereby given that the following vehicle will be sold, for cash to the highest bidder, on 10/23/2019. The sale will be held at 10:00am by COPART OF WASHINGTON INC 2885 NATIONAL WAY WOODBURN, OR 2018 HONDA ACCORD 4DR VIN = 1HGCV1F44JA205560 Amount due on lien $1,595.00 Reputed owner(s) JAZMIN NICOL CHAVEZ AGUILAR AMER HONDA FINANCE CORP 42-2-3/999 42-3/999 42-3/999 The Oregon Department of Agriculture complies with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). If you need special accommodations to partici- pate in this meeting, please contact Sandi Hiatt at (503) 986-4704, at least 72 hours prior to the meeting. LEGAL PURSUANT TO ORS CHAPTER 87 Notice is hereby given that the following vehicle will be sold, for cash to the highest bidder, on 10/23/2019. The sale will be held at 10:00am by COPART OF WASHINGTON INC 2885 NATIONAL WAY WOODBURN, OR 2011 HONDA CR V UT VIN= 5J6RE4H39BL087536 Amount due on lien $1,595.00 Reputed owner(s) MICHAEL ALLEN VETTER PRESTIGE FINANCIAL SERVICES INC FLAT CARS- THE BETTER BRIDGE OREGON CATTLE CON & TRADE SHOW The Riverhouse in Bend Thurs. $90 | Fri. $130 | Sat. $90 Off-Season Grazing Discussion, BQA Certification, Nutrition, Quickbooks, Marketing & More Questions? Call 503.361.8941 40-4-1/103 The Soil and Water Conservation Commission (SWCC) will hold its regular quarterly meeting from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. on Tuesday, November 5, 2019, at Eagle Crest Resort Lodge Conference Center, 1522 Cline Falls Road, Redmond, OR 97756. The agenda covers SWCC reports, advisor reports, Soil and Water Conservation District pro- grams and funding, Agri- culture Water Quality Man- agement Program updates, and other items. NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING The USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) announces a meeting of the Washington State Technical Advisory Committee (STAC) on Thursday, October 24, 2019 from 9:30am to 3:00p. This meeting will be held by teleconference. For more information, contact Nick Vira at 360-704-7758. 42-3/999 “The only hold-up now is there’s only a limited num- ber of dryers,” Scholz said. “It looks better now than it did maybe two weeks ago.” Because of the high mois- ture, the quality of the crop is still in question, Scholz said. Chickpeas from wetter regions may have greater risk of quality problems, Scholz said. Processors have reported the possibility of dirt damage, discoloration and mold. “It appears if we can get the crop dry, it’s going to be acceptable quality,” Scholz said. Chickpeas are presently priced at 15 to 16 cents per pound. “Every cost you add to the cost of production makes that 15 cents even shorter,” Scholz said. 42-3/999 LEGAL LEGAL in Idaho and Washington remained unharvested at the beginning of October, Scholz said. The crop was planted late, he said. Moisture levels were up to 18%. Processors accept a maximum of 13% moisture. “That put us in a quan- dary,” Scholz said. “The pro- ducers had a crop that was on the ground they couldn’t cut, and the processors wouldn’t accept it.” Montana and North Dakota chickpea growers also faced significant mois- ture — “about 10 times as much as us,” Scholz said, adding that there was sprout- ing in pods. He doesn’t expect a lot of sprout in Idaho and Washington. He estimates more than 10% of the Pacific Northwest 42-3/999 Pacific Northwest chick- pea farmers and proces- sors will have to dry about a third of their crop this year because of late-season rains. “It seems like every three days it would rain again, and it never dried out,” said Todd Scholz, vice president of research and member ser- vices for the USA Dry Pea and Lentil Council in Mos- cow, Idaho. Nearly 60,000 acres • Lower Cost • Custom Lengths up to 90' • Certified Engineering Services Available • Steel Construction Nov. 21-23 Full Agenda & register: www.orcattle.com Contractor License # 71943 Presented by: P.O Box 365 • 101 Industrial Way, Lebanon, OR 97355 42-2/106 By MATTHEW WEAVER Capital Press California pesticide ban will hit alfalfa, scientists say 42-3/999 4 Office: 541-451-1275 Email: info@rfc-nw.com www.rfc-nw.com 42-3/100